EP0200663B1 - Sicherheitsvorrichtung für Fenster, die sich in selektiver Weise um eine horizontale oder vertikale Achse öffnen - Google Patents
Sicherheitsvorrichtung für Fenster, die sich in selektiver Weise um eine horizontale oder vertikale Achse öffnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0200663B1 EP0200663B1 EP86440023A EP86440023A EP0200663B1 EP 0200663 B1 EP0200663 B1 EP 0200663B1 EP 86440023 A EP86440023 A EP 86440023A EP 86440023 A EP86440023 A EP 86440023A EP 0200663 B1 EP0200663 B1 EP 0200663B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fact
- unlocking
- operating rod
- clapper
- stud
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010141 design making Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/526—Safety devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/526—Safety devices
- E05D2015/5263—Safety devices acting parallel to the plane of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window fitting, French window or the like comprising a safety device preventing a false operation of the fitting during the opening of the window opening, French window or the like, the fitting comprising at least one operating rod sliding behind a headrest housed in the rebate and fixed on at least one of the uprights and / or cross members of the opening, the safety device, comprising a blocking element with elastic return moving transversely to block the operating rod and whose head protrudes from the outer face of the headrest.
- These fittings include an operating rod actuated by a handle located on the upright or cross member on the side of the opening of the opening.
- the operating rod generally housed in a groove made in the edge of the opening, is covered with a headrest. It moves in longitudinal translation and actuates locking elements cooperating with strikes secured to the frame. If the handle is accidentally actuated during the opening of the door, the locking elements move to the closed position and there is a risk of their deterioration and that of the strikes.
- the fittings are designed for tilt-and-turn windows, the operating rod also actuates, by means of one or two angular gearboxes, hardware elements located on a cross member or on the other upright of the opening.
- a safety device is known as the preamble of claim 1 preventing the translation of the operating rod when the window is open.
- This safety device comprises a blocking element with elastic return, the head of which projects from the external face of the headrest. This head cooperates with an unlocking stop having in a horizontal plane two inclined ramps, this stop being integral with the edge of the frame.
- the locking element has a base bearing against an elastic element, the assembly being housed in a housing inserted in a notch made in the bottom of the groove in which the operating rod moves, the housing being integral with the face internal faceplate. At the location of the locking element, the operating rod slides between the headrest and the housing and has a longitudinal opening for the passage of the locking element.
- the latter crosses an opening made in the headrest to reach its protruding head.
- a plate also comprising a longitudinal lumen.
- the plate has on its internal face shoulders between which engages the base of the blocking element. This base is connected to the head by a constriction whose thickness is slightly less than the width of the longitudinal slots.
- the elastic element pushes the blocking element, so that the base is inserted between the shoulders by pressing against the internal face of the plate. It is then impossible to operate the fitting.
- the head of the blocking element slides along the inclined ramp of the unlocking stop and the blocking element is pushed back into the housing by compressing the elastic element. The base disengages from the shoulders and it becomes possible to actuate the operating rod.
- the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and proposes to provide a fitting comprising a safety device whose desired result is identical to that of known safety devices but of totally different design making it possible to obtain a certain number of technical advantages mentioned below.
- the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a window fitting, French window or the like provided with a safety device comprising an unlocking valve projecting from the external face of the headrest and articulated on an axis located on the side of the frame, this unlocking valve, parallel to the median plane of the headrest, being held applied against the head of the blocking element by an elastic element.
- this safety device is increased by the fact that the frame no longer presses perpendicularly on the head of the blocking element but that it acts at an angle on an unlocking valve which, in turn, transmits the almost longitudinally acting on the locking element.
- the safety device is given the possibility of reversibility before installation, which allows right and / or left use of said safety device.
- the window fitting, French window or the like comprises a safety device 1 intended to prevent any false operation of the fitting of a window, particularly that of a window opening selectively around a horizontal or vertical axis by means of a single operating handle, not shown, ensuring either the closing of the window, or the "French-style” opening, or the “bellows” opening of the opening 2, such as described in the example below.
- a groove 4 is formed in the edge 3 of the opening 2 allowing the fitting of the fitting and the translation of an operating rod 5 ensuring the three positions of the opening 2.
- This operating rod moves behind the internal face 6 of a headrest 7 housed in a second groove 8 superimposed on the groove 4.
- the fitting comprises the safety device 1, one of the components of which cooperates either directly with the edge 9 of the frame 10, or with a stop fixed at this location. Only the cooperation between these two elements makes it possible to actuate the operating rod 5.
- the safety device 1 comprises a compact assembly 11 composed of an internal part 11 1 essentially formed by a housing 12 housed in the groove 4 and by a blocking element 13 cooperating with the operating rod 5 and of an external part 11 2 constituting the unlocking valve 14 which, as a result of the action of the edge 9 of the frame 10 or of a stop fixed on, or notched in the edge 9 of the frame 10, causes the dissolution of the cooperation of the locking element 13 with the operating rod 5.
- This external part 11 2 located between the edge 3 of the opening 2 and the edge 9 of the frame 10 is applied to the outer face 15 of the headrest 7 .
- the lumen 16 thus consists of a first oblong portion 17, the longitudinal axis of which is located in the median plane 18 of the operating rod 5, which relates to the "bellows" opening position.
- One of the ends 19 of this first oblong part 17 is closed while the other end 20 leads to a second oblong part 21 through which the fixing element 22 of the headrest 7 passes (see FIG. 2).
- the second oblong part 21 relates to the closed position of the opening 2.
- the two oblong parts 17 and 21 are located in the extension of one another.
- the width 23 of the second oblong part 21 is greater than the width 24 of the first oblong part 17.
- a door entry 25 is made in the latter, the width 26 of which is preferably identical to the width 23 of the second oblong part 21
- two pairs of shoulders 27, 28, 29, 30 are obtained serving as a stop for the locking element 13 and preventing the operating rod 5 from sliding when the window is in position. opening hours.
- these shoulders 27, 28, 29, 30 constitute one of the means for blocking the operating rod 5.
- the keeper entry 25 relates to the "French" opening position of the opening 2.
- the distance separating two consecutive positioning zones is equal to the travel of translation of the operating rod 5 necessary for the modification of the position of the leaf 2, namely locked window, "French” opening or “bellows” opening.
- the headrest 7 has a hole 31 for the passage of the blocking element 13.
- the hole 31 and the two orifices 32, 33 are arranged in the same alignment and are located on the median plane 34 of the headrest 7.
- the housing 12 has a base 35, the rear face 36 of which rests against the bottom 37 of the groove 4.
- One of the ends 38 of the base 35 projects relative to the transverse edge 39 of the body of the housing 12.
- In this end 38 is made an orifice 41 allowing the passage of the fixing element 22 of the headrest 7.
- the body 40 is separated from the base 35 by a groove 42 produced in the two transverse edges 39, 43 and a longitudinal edge 44 of the body 40.
- This groove 42 serves as a housing for a fastening element 45 having the shape of a "U” and which ensures the connection between the housing 12 and the unlocking valve 14 (see also FIGS. 2 and 12), this fixing element 45 being elastic.
- the upper face 46 of the body 40 has four longitudinal bosses 47, 48, 49, 50 between which slides the operating rod 5 which is guided laterally by these said bosses 47, 48, 49, 50.
- this upper face 46 has projecting stops 51, 52, 53 coming to bear against the internal face 6 of the headrest 7.
- the height of these projecting stops 51, 52, 53 is slightly greater than the thickness of the operating rod 5. It is practiced through the body 40 and the base 35 two orifices 54, 55, being, when the safety device 1 is mounted, in the extension orifices 32, 33 of the headrest 7 and serving as passages for the means of assembling the housing 12 and the unlocking valve 14. In these orifices 54, the groove 42 opens.
- the blocking element 13 is housed in an orifice 56 made in the body of the housing 2.
- This orifice 56 also serves as a housing for an elastic element 57 exerting a pressure on the blocking element 13 to ensure that the latter a protruding position, giving the unlocking valve an inclined position relative to the external face 15 of the headrest 7.
- the blocking element 13 consists of a rectangular body 58 constituting the second blocking means of the operating rod 5, this rectangular body 58 having a width 59 corresponding to the width 26 of the strike entry 25 made in the first oblong part 17 of the operating rod 5.
- the stroke of the blocking element 13 inside the orifice 56 is such that this rectangular body 58 retracts entirely into said orifice 56.
- This rectangular body 58 is surmounted by a cylindrical end-piece 60 whose diameter is slightly less than the diameter of the hole 31 in the headrest 7.
- a tapped hole 61 is made in which the threaded end 62 is screwed with a screw 63 provided with 'A head 64 forming part of a circle of diameter identical to that of the cylindrical tip 60 and having at its upper part 65 a gripping means 66 for a tool.
- an adjustable blocking element is obtained by modifying the position of the screw 63 relative to the cylindrical end piece 60.
- the protruding part of the blocking element 13 can be modified relative to the external face 15 of the headrest 7, as a function of the clearance existing between the edge 3 of the opening leaf 2 and the edge 9 of the frame 10.
- the unlocking valve 14 advantageously comprises a support 70 which, during the assembly of the safety device 1, comes to bear against the external face 15 of the faceplate 7.
- a hole 71 is made for the passage of the round head 64 of the locking element 13.
- a cutout 72 is made in this support 70 making it possible to obtain two parallel wings 73, 74. Between these two wings 73, 74 is disposed a movable flap 75 pivoting around a hinge pin 76, the ends 77, 78 of which are engaged in holes 79, 80 made in the two parallel wings 73, 74.
- the support 70 surmounted by the movable flap 75 constituting the release valve 14 includes a e thickness of a value slightly less than the clearance existing between edge 3 of the opening 2 and edge 9 of the frame 10.
- the internal face 91 of the support 70 comprises two fixing lugs 92, 93 successively passing through the orifices 32, 33 of the headrest 7, the oblong slots 17, 21 of the operating rod 5 and the orifices 54, 55 of the housing 12.
- These fixing lugs 92, 93 have a groove 94, 95 in which the wings 96, 97 of the fixing element 45 engage (see FIG. 12).
- the mounting of the safety device 1 is as follows, the fixing element 45 is placed in the groove 42. Then, the upper face 46 of the housing 12 is applied against the internal face of the operating rod 5 so that the latter comes be placed between the four longitudinal bosses 47, 48, 49, 50 and that the head 64 and the cylindrical endpiece 60 pass through the striker inlet 25 of the operating rod and the hole 31 of the headrest 7. Then, we introduce from the external face 15 of the headrest 7 the fixing lugs 92, 93 of the unlocking valve 14. After their passage through the orifices 32, 33 of the headrest 7, the two fixing lugs 92, 93 are introduced into the orifices 54, 55 of the housing 12.
- the operating rod 5 is actuated to allow the "French" opening of the window.
- the rectangular body 58 sliding in front of the second oblong part 21, is placed opposite the striker inlet 25 of the operating rod 5.
- the elastic element 57 prestressed in the orifice 56 of the body 40 of the housing 12 relaxes by projecting the locking element 13.
- the rectangular body 58 comes to be placed in the strike entry between the shoulders 27, 28, 29, 30.
- the cylindrical endpiece 60 provided with the screw 63 protrudes from the hole 71 of the support and pushes the movable flap 75.
- the latter pivots around the articulation axis 76 causing the compression of the elastic element 81.
- the movable flap 75 forms an angle with the support 70 applied against the external face 15 of the headrest 7.
- the value of the angle is variable depending on the position of the screw 63 in the threaded hole 61 of the cylindrical endpiece 60.
- the hinge pin 76 is located on the side of the frame 10. Because the rectangular body 58 of the locking element 13, is trapped between the shoulders 27, 28, 29, 30, the manipulation of the operating rod 5 is made impossible.
- the elastic element 81 holds the movable flap 75 against the external face 88 of the support 70 of the unlocking valve 14.
- the corner of the frame 10 comes into contact with the outer face 89 of the movable flap 75 of the unlocking valve 14.
- This contact is made more or less near the hinge pin 76 depending on a on the one hand, the opening angle given to the movable flap 75 by the blocking element 13, and, on the other hand, the clearance existing between the edge 9 of the frame 10 and the edge 3 of the opening 2.
- said corner exerts a push on the movable flap 75.
- the latter transmits this push on the head 64 of the screw 63 and, consequently, on the end piece 60 and the rectangular body 58 of the locking element 13.
- the cooperation between the rectangular body 58 and the shoulders 27, 28, 29, 30 of the strike plate entry 25 of the operating rod is dissolved. 5 by compressing the elastic element 57.
- the rectangular body 58 is retracted inside the orifice 56.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86440023T ATE35841T1 (de) | 1985-04-09 | 1986-03-25 | Sicherheitsvorrichtung fuer fenster, die sich in selektiver weise um eine horizontale oder vertikale achse oeffnen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8505415 | 1985-04-09 | ||
FR8505415A FR2580026B1 (de) | 1985-04-09 | 1985-04-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0200663A1 EP0200663A1 (de) | 1986-11-05 |
EP0200663B1 true EP0200663B1 (de) | 1988-07-20 |
Family
ID=9318106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86440023A Expired EP0200663B1 (de) | 1985-04-09 | 1986-03-25 | Sicherheitsvorrichtung für Fenster, die sich in selektiver Weise um eine horizontale oder vertikale Achse öffnen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0200663B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE35841T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3660405D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2580026B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2786525B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-26 | 2001-05-11 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Dispositif d'anti-fausse manoeuvre pour porte, fenetre ou analogue equipe d'une cremone ou cremone-serrure |
ITRN20010024A1 (it) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-20 | Erreti Srl | Gruppo di serramenti per infissi |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1385775A (fr) * | 1964-01-22 | 1965-01-15 | Dispositif de blocage des crémones prévues sur les fenêtres, portes ou autres constructions pivotant horizontalement et verticalement | |
AT379641B (de) * | 1978-05-12 | 1986-02-10 | Mayer & Co Riegel Beschlag | Fehlbedienungssicherung fuer treibstangen |
DE3333702A1 (de) * | 1983-09-17 | 1985-04-04 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Fehlbedienungssperre fuer treibstangenbeschlaege |
-
1985
- 1985-04-09 FR FR8505415A patent/FR2580026B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-03-25 EP EP86440023A patent/EP0200663B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-25 AT AT86440023T patent/ATE35841T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-25 DE DE8686440023T patent/DE3660405D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-25 DE DE198686440023T patent/DE200663T1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2580026A1 (de) | 1986-10-10 |
DE3660405D1 (en) | 1988-08-25 |
FR2580026B1 (de) | 1989-12-29 |
DE200663T1 (de) | 1987-04-09 |
EP0200663A1 (de) | 1986-11-05 |
ATE35841T1 (de) | 1988-08-15 |
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