EP0188278B1 - Tablet dispenser - Google Patents
Tablet dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0188278B1 EP0188278B1 EP19860100437 EP86100437A EP0188278B1 EP 0188278 B1 EP0188278 B1 EP 0188278B1 EP 19860100437 EP19860100437 EP 19860100437 EP 86100437 A EP86100437 A EP 86100437A EP 0188278 B1 EP0188278 B1 EP 0188278B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tablet dispenser
- tablet
- container
- wall
- operational part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
- B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2583/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D2583/04—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
- B65D2583/0445—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the shape of the container
- B65D2583/0468—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the shape of the container of drawer-and-shell type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2583/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D2583/04—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
- B65D2583/0472—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the dispensing action
- B65D2583/0477—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the dispensing action the container is maintained in the same position during the dispensing of several successive articles or doses
- B65D2583/0481—One reciprocating action, e.g. to or from
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tablet dispenser for dispensing tablets individually, according to the first part of claim 1 (known from DE-A-3244951).
- the dosing process is triggered by pressing on the upper surface of the container part, the lowest tablet in the shaft being released and the second being held in place by appropriate shaping of the functional part and the lower region of the outer part.
- the return to the basic position is carried out by a spring molded onto the functional part.
- a wall and a bridge protrude into the container space during the dispensing process.
- a tablet dispenser of this type is P 29 25 432.8 with the addition P 30 18 041.7.
- the tablets roll over a slightly sloping surface to the diarrhea opening and fall out of the container to the side.
- Disadvantages of this embodiment are that when the container is inclined against the direction of failure, no tablets roll up and fragments of tablets can cause considerable disturbances.
- the designs according to GB 213 636 A, P 3101 184.5, P 30 14806 and G 81 38136.0 have the same and further disadvantages.
- the version according to P 25 38 904.2-27 represents a variant in which the dispenser is not actuated from above, but from the side by pressing on a slide part.
- P 3213 487.8 and P 29 22 350.5 represent a similar principle, which is more complex, whereby the tablet dispenser already consists of two container parts that are pressed against each other to release a tablet. The resetting takes place either by a molded spring, the entire container part then having to be made of an expensive material due to the spring property, or by a metal spring, which also makes the design more expensive.
- the solutions according to P 28 50 958.2-27 and G 8032254.9 are special solutions for very flat pocket boxes.
- the oldest and still one of the most used versions is the Swiss Pat. 580011 ddr, consisting of outer part, inner container, mushroom-shaped functional part and a metal spring, where the functional part rotates with several resilient elements when the dispenser is actuated. This part must be made from a very expensive material very precisely to ensure the function. The efficiency is very good, but the execution is very expensive. With this version, the function is guaranteed even in an inclined position and fragments do not cause any malfunctions.
- the invention has for its object to find a cheaper solution with exactly the same outer shape as the version according to P 58001 (Switzerland) similarly good efficiency, function even in all inclined positions without disturbing fragments.
- the tablet dispenser for the individual dosage of tablets consists of a movable container part 1, an outer part 2, which can be any round, oval or angular, and a functional part 3, which forms the bottom 6 of the container part 1.
- the filling content consists of tablets 4, which can be disk-shaped or lenticular, or spherical.
- the tablets are dispensed individually by pressing on the upper surface 7 of the container part 1 up to the stroke limitation 8 on the bottom of the outer part 2, as a result of which the functional part 3 lowers into the dispenser position (FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the return to the basic position (Figs. 1 and 2) is carried out by the return spring 9 formed on the functional part 3.
- the dimension between the base web 10 formed on the functional part 3 and the side web 11 belonging to the stationary outer part 2 is smaller than the diameter of a tablet 4, which locks the discharge opening.
- this distance increases and the lowest tablet can fall into the open air, while the distance between the side web 11 is due to the shift and the resilient side wall 12 the distance becomes smaller and the second tablet is held.
- the upper surface 13 of the side web 11 lies in one plane with the funnel-shaped wall of the collecting shaft 14, while this protrudes into the shaft 14 in the dispenser position.
- the upper surface of the standing side wall 16 belonging to the outer part 2 is in the basic position with the bottom 6 in the same plane, in the dispenser position the side wall 16 projects into the filling space.
- Outer part 2 and functional part 3 can be preassembled, wherein the functional part 3 is prevented from falling out by the step 17 in the outer part 2.
- the container part 1 engages in the step 17.
- the container part 1 is mounted flush in a step-shaped centering 18 of the functional part 3.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Tablettenspender zur Einzelspendung von Tabletten, entsprechend dem ersten Teil von Anspruch 1 (bekannt aus DE-A-3244951). Der Dosiervorgang wird durch Drücken auf die obere Fläche des Behälterteils ausgelöst, wobei durch eine entsprechende Formgebung des Funktionsteils und des unteren Bereichs des Außenteils die unterste in der Schacht befindliche Tablette freigegeben und die zweite festgehalten wird. Die Rückstellung in die Grundstellung erfolgt duch eine, an dem Funktionsteil angeformten Feder. Um die Tablettenmasse im Behälter aufzulockern und in den Sammelschacht zu befördern ragen beim Spendervorgang eine Wand und ein Steg in den Behälterraum.The invention relates to a tablet dispenser for dispensing tablets individually, according to the first part of claim 1 (known from DE-A-3244951). The dosing process is triggered by pressing on the upper surface of the container part, the lowest tablet in the shaft being released and the second being held in place by appropriate shaping of the functional part and the lower region of the outer part. The return to the basic position is carried out by a spring molded onto the functional part. In order to loosen up the tablet mass in the container and to transport it into the collecting shaft, a wall and a bridge protrude into the container space during the dispensing process.
Es gibt schon mehrere Ausführungen von Tablettenspendern, die durch Drücken auf den Behälterdeckel betätigt werden. Einen Tablettenspender dieser Art stellt P 29 25 432.8 mit Zusatz P 30 18 041.7 dar. Bei dieser Ausführung rollen die Tabletten über eine leicht abfallende Fläche zur Durchfallöffnung und fallen seitlich aus dem Behälter. Nachteile dieser Ausführung sind, daß in Schräglage des Behälters gegen die Ausfallrichtung keine Tabletten nachrollen und Bruchstücke von Tabletten erhebliche Störungen verursachen können. Die gleichen und weitere Nachteile weisen die Ausführungen nach GB 213 636 A, P 3101 184.5, P 30 14806, und G 81 38136.0 auf. Die Ausführung gemäß P 25 38 904.2-27 stellt eine Variante dar, bei der die Spenderbetätigung nicht von oben, sondern seitlich durch Drücken auf einen Schieberteil erfolgt. Ein ähnliches Prinzip jedoch aufwendiger stellen P 3213 487.8 und P 29 22 350.5 dar, wobei der Tablettenspender schon aus 2 Behälterteilen besteht, die gegeneinander gedrückt werden, um eine Tablette freizugeben. Die Rückstellung erfolgt entweder durch angeformte Feder, wobei dann das ganze Behälterteil wegen der Federeigenschaft aus einem teueren Material gefertigt werden muß, oder durch eine Metallfeder, die die Ausführung ebenfalls verteuert. Spezielle Lösungen für ganz flache Taschendosen stellen die Ausführungen nach P 28 50 958.2-27 und G 8032254.9 dar, Die älteste und heute noch eine der meist gebrauchten Ausführungen stellt das Schweizer Pat.-Nr. 580011 ddr, bestehend aus Außenteil, Innenbehälter, pilzförmigem Funktionsteil und einem Metallfeder, wo bei sich das Funktionsteil mit mehreren federnden Elementen bei der Spenderbetätigung dreht. Dieses Teil muß aus einem sehr teueren Material sehr präzise gefertigt werden um die Funktion zu sichern. Der Wirkungsgrad ist sehr gut, aber die Ausführung sehr teuer. Bei dieser Ausführung ist die Funktion auch in Schräglage gewährleistet und Bruchstücke verursachen keine Störungen.There are already several versions of tablet dispensers that are actuated by pressing on the container lid. A tablet dispenser of this type is P 29 25 432.8 with the addition P 30 18 041.7. In this embodiment, the tablets roll over a slightly sloping surface to the diarrhea opening and fall out of the container to the side. Disadvantages of this embodiment are that when the container is inclined against the direction of failure, no tablets roll up and fragments of tablets can cause considerable disturbances. The designs according to GB 213 636 A, P 3101 184.5, P 30 14806 and G 81 38136.0 have the same and further disadvantages. The version according to P 25 38 904.2-27 represents a variant in which the dispenser is not actuated from above, but from the side by pressing on a slide part. P 3213 487.8 and P 29 22 350.5 represent a similar principle, which is more complex, whereby the tablet dispenser already consists of two container parts that are pressed against each other to release a tablet. The resetting takes place either by a molded spring, the entire container part then having to be made of an expensive material due to the spring property, or by a metal spring, which also makes the design more expensive. The solutions according to P 28 50 958.2-27 and G 8032254.9 are special solutions for very flat pocket boxes. The oldest and still one of the most used versions is the Swiss Pat. 580011 ddr, consisting of outer part, inner container, mushroom-shaped functional part and a metal spring, where the functional part rotates with several resilient elements when the dispenser is actuated. This part must be made from a very expensive material very precisely to ensure the function. The efficiency is very good, but the execution is very expensive. With this version, the function is guaranteed even in an inclined position and fragments do not cause any malfunctions.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei genau gleicher Außenform, wie die Ausführung nach P 58001 (Schweiz) ähnlich gutem Wirkungsgrad, Funktion auch in allen Schräglagen ohne Störung bei Bruchstücken eine preiswertere Lösung zu finden.The invention has for its object to find a cheaper solution with exactly the same outer shape as the version according to P 58001 (Switzerland) similarly good efficiency, function even in all inclined positions without disturbing fragments.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies durch die kennzeichuendem Merkmale des Anspruch 1 erreicht. Der Boden des Innenbehälters wird also abgetrennt und bildet das Funktionsteil, wodurch ein Deckel nicht erforderlich wird, da das Behälterteil gefüllt und das Außenteil mit Funktionsteil dar- übergestülpt werden kann. Der Funktionsteil beinhaltet die für die Vereinzelung erforderlichen Elemente und die Rückstellfeder. außerdem drei Seiten des Sammelschachtes.According to the invention this is achieved by the characterizing features of
Im Innenbereich des Außenbehälters ist die zweite Flachseite des Sanmelschachtes als stehende Wand angeformt, deren Oberkante in Ruhestellung auf gleicher Höhe liegt, wie die Bodenfläche, sodaß die Tabletten darüber rutschen können und in die Schacht gelangen. Auf dieser Wand ist im senkrechten Bereich des Sammelschachtes ein Steg angeformt, der hier eine Schmalseite bildet. Da bei Betätigung sich das Innenbehälter mit dem Funktionsteil absenkt, ragt die stehende Wand in den Innenraum und der Wandsteg in die Sammelschacht wodurch eine Lockerung und Förderung weiterer Tabletten nach unten bewirkt wird. Der in den Innenraum des Sammelschachtes ragende Seitensteg verhindert gleichzeitig eine Sperrung des senkrechten Schachtes durch zwei Tabletten, was insbesondere deshalb wichtig ist, weil der Sammelschacht nach beiden Seiten trischterförmig nach oben verläuft, damit in allen Schräglagen Tabletten nachrollen können. Die Erfindung wird beispielsweise dargestellt in
- Abb. 1 als Schnitt gemäß Linie A-A in Grundstellung
- Abb. 2 als Schnitt gemäß Linie B-B in Grundstellung
- Abb. 3 als Schnitt gemäß Linie C-C in Spenderstellung
- Abb. 4 als Schnitt gemäß Linie D-D in Spenderstellung
- Fig. 1 as a section along line AA in the basic position
- Fig. 2 as a section along line BB in the basic position
- Fig. 3 as a section along line CC in dispenser position
- Fig. 4 as a section along line DD in dispenser position
Der Tablettenspender zur Einzeldosierung von Tabletten besteht aus einem beweglichen Behälterteil 1, einem Außenteil 2, der beliebig rund, oval oder eckig sein kann und einem Funktionsteil 3, der den Boden 6 des Behälterteils 1 bildet. Der Füllinhalt besteht aus Tabletten 4, die scheibchen-oder linsenförmig, oder kugelförmig sein können.The tablet dispenser for the individual dosage of tablets consists of a
Die Einzelabgabe der Tabletten erfolgt durch Drücken auf die obere Fläche 7 des Behälterteils 1 bis zur Hubbegrenzung 8 am Boden des Außenteils 2 wodurch sich das Funktionsteil 3 in die Spenderstellung (Abb 3 und 4) absenkt. Die Rückstellung in die Grundstellung (Abb 1 und 2) erfolgt durch die am Funktionsteil 3 angeformte Rückstellfeder 9. In Grundstellung ist das Maß zwischen dem, am Funktionsteil 3 angeformten Bodensteg 10 und dem zum ruhenden Außenteil 2 gehörenden Seitensteg 11 kleiner als der Durchmesser einer Tablette 4, wodurch die Ausfallöffnung gesperrt wird. In Spenderstellung vergrößert sich dieser Abstand und die unterste Tablette kann ins Freie fallen, während durch die Verlagerung der Abstand zwischen dem Seitensteg 11 und der federnden Seitenwand 12 der Abstand kleiner wird und die zweite Tablette festgehalten wird.The tablets are dispensed individually by pressing on the
In Grundstellung des Tablettenspenders liegt die obere Fläche 13 des Seitenstegs 11 mit der trichterförmigen Wand des Sammelschachtes 14 in einer Ebene, während diese in Spenderstellung in die Schacht 14 hineinragt. Die obere Fläche der stehenden, zum Außenteil 2 gehörenden Seitenwand 16 ist in Grundstellung mit dem Boden 6 in gleicher Ebene, in Spenderstellung ragt die Seitenwand 16 in den Füllraum.In the basic position of the tablet dispenser, the
Außenteil 2 und Funktionsteil 3 können vormontiert werden, wobei ein Herausfallen des Funktionsteils 3 durch die Stufe 17 im Außenteil 2 verhindert wird. In Fertigmontiertem Zustand greift das Behälterteil 1 in die Stufe 17. Das Behälterteil 1 ist in einer stufenförmigen Zentrierung 18 des Funktionsteils 3 bündig gelagert.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8501053U | 1985-01-17 | ||
DE19858501053 DE8501053U1 (en) | 1985-01-17 | 1985-01-17 | Pill dispenser |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0188278A2 EP0188278A2 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
EP0188278A3 EP0188278A3 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
EP0188278B1 true EP0188278B1 (en) | 1990-07-18 |
Family
ID=6776390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860100437 Expired - Lifetime EP0188278B1 (en) | 1985-01-17 | 1986-01-15 | Tablet dispenser |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0188278B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE8501053U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES291646Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015000157A1 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-07 | Viktor Moor | Dosing and portioning device |
CN106628658A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-10 | 傅清 | Pill medicine storage box |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8605130D0 (en) * | 1986-03-01 | 1986-04-09 | Boots Co Plc | Tablet dispenser |
DE8625600U1 (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1987-09-03 | Gallina, Ferenc, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh), 7805 Boetzingen, De | |
CH672772A5 (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1989-12-29 | Alfatechnic Ag | |
DE3716307A1 (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-11-24 | Bramlage Gmbh | CONTAINER FOR SINGLE-PORTIONED DISPENSING OF TABLETS |
EP0408774B1 (en) * | 1989-07-15 | 1993-08-18 | Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunststoffverpackungen | Table dispenser for dispensing individual tablets |
DK196291D0 (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1991-12-05 | Novo Nordisk As | APPARATUS |
ATE130272T1 (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1995-12-15 | Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunstst | TABLET DISPENSER WITH A BOTTOM OUTLET OPENING. |
GB9700395D0 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1997-02-26 | Nelson & Co Ltd A | Dispenser |
AU6188899A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-08 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Tablet dispenser |
CN1886316B (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2012-01-11 | Csp技术公司 | Dispensers having a dual lever mechanism |
CN102046493B (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Csp技术公司 | Dispenser for dispensing tablets or the like one at a time from a supply |
DE202011100531U1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-08-14 | Pöppelmann Holding GmbH & Co. KG | donor |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3016834A1 (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-11-05 | Ferenc Ing.(grad.) 7805 Bötzingen Gallina | Dispensing container for rectangular tablets - has inner container depressed against spring to release one tablet via chute and duct |
DE8216691U1 (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1986-04-03 | Müller's Mühle Schneekoppe AG, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Device for the dosed delivery of tablets |
DE3244951A1 (en) * | 1982-12-04 | 1984-10-11 | Ferenc Dipl.-Ing. Gallina (FH), 7805 Bötzingen | Single-dose tablet box |
-
1985
- 1985-01-17 DE DE19858501053 patent/DE8501053U1/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-01-13 ES ES1986291646U patent/ES291646Y/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-15 EP EP19860100437 patent/EP0188278B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015000157A1 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-07 | Viktor Moor | Dosing and portioning device |
CN106628658A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-10 | 傅清 | Pill medicine storage box |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8501053U1 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
EP0188278A2 (en) | 1986-07-23 |
ES291646Y (en) | 1987-01-16 |
EP0188278A3 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
ES291646U (en) | 1986-05-01 |
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