EP0179681A1 - Raumschutzvorrichtung - Google Patents

Raumschutzvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0179681A1
EP0179681A1 EP85401794A EP85401794A EP0179681A1 EP 0179681 A1 EP0179681 A1 EP 0179681A1 EP 85401794 A EP85401794 A EP 85401794A EP 85401794 A EP85401794 A EP 85401794A EP 0179681 A1 EP0179681 A1 EP 0179681A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chain
signal
ultra
alarm
sound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85401794A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean Mazeirat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mazerat jean
Mehu Joel
Salet jean
Original Assignee
Mazerat jean
Mehu Joel
Salet jean
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mazerat jean, Mehu Joel, Salet jean filed Critical Mazerat jean
Publication of EP0179681A1 publication Critical patent/EP0179681A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G08B15/02Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives with smoke, gas, or coloured or odorous powder or liquid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/16Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid
    • G08B13/1654Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using passive vibration detection systems
    • G08B13/1672Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using passive vibration detection systems using sonic detecting means, e.g. a microphone operating in the audio frequency range
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/02Monitoring continuously signalling or alarm systems
    • G08B29/04Monitoring of the detection circuits
    • G08B29/046Monitoring of the detection circuits prevention of tampering with detection circuits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for protecting trunk rooms, by an acoustic contactor detector circuit coupled to an alarm device of any suitable type, for example smoke, light, sound and gas.
  • the device object of the present invention is particularly intended for the protection of vaults. It notably includes an acoustic accumulation switch which controls the alarm when the level of average cumulative noise exceeds a certain threshold and which can be associated with a smoke generator and a circuit breaker. When triggered, the device allows the vault to be plunged into total darkness by switching off the lighting and to release thick smoke inside or outside which undoubtedly attracts the attention of passers-by.
  • Another advantage of the device is that it can be used in the presence of customers.
  • the device is harmless to people and requires no intervention from staff.
  • the device object of the invention detects by means of a low frequency microphone all ambient noise present in the protected places.
  • the detected signal is selectively amplified.
  • a converter makes it possible to recover a voltage proportional to the level analyzed.
  • This voltage is accumulated in a capacitor with high capacity which allows to integrate all variations.
  • This level is displayed by a light ramp. This same level is analyzed by a threshold detector determining the alarm level.
  • an anti-masking device In order to get rid of any masking, an anti-masking device is provided.
  • An ultrasonic transmitter continuously transmits a signal to the ultrasonic microphone placed near the low frequency microphone. This signal is amplified according to the same principle as the low frequency part. The presence of a voltage ensures the proper functioning of the system.
  • a threshold detector analyzes the alarm threshold.
  • a self-protection loop is wired which triggers the alarm if there is intervention on the loop.
  • a logic circuit analyzes this information and determines, based on the data, whether to trigger an alarm. This triggering is controlled by a timer which limits the duration of the alarm.
  • a dynamic type omni-directional microphone 1 analyzes ambient noise and in particular frequencies below one thousand hertz with good fidelity.
  • a preamplifier 2 organized around an integrated circuit of the operational type amplifies the signal.
  • This signal is in a second step amplified by a second integrated circuit.
  • This second step has the particularity, by means of a selective amplifier 3, of amplifying only the low frequencies such as those originating for example from shocks on metal walls. The choice of the limits of the response spectrum of the selective circuit depends on the application and the acoustic behavior of the protected place.
  • the signal from the selective amplifier 3 is converted into direct voltage and integrated by a converter 4.
  • the converter 4 includes a capacitive time constant system of any known RC type making it possible to integrate the noises received and also to discharge the capacity according to the chosen time constant. In addition, this capacitive system makes it possible to delay any event and not to react to any extraneous noise. In this way it is possible to measure an accumulation of unusual noises and also to exclude from the measurement a specific noise such as a door slam for example.
  • a display system 5 with a light ramp gives the level of ambient noise at all times. This stage is organized around a specialized circuit and makes it possible to visualize the critical threshold.
  • a threshold detector 6 organized around an operational amplifier intervenes to precisely adjust the trigger threshold. This logic output signal is processed by a circuit 7.
  • An ultrasonic transmitter 8 attached to an ultrasonic capsule 9 emits a permanent signal.
  • a receiving capsule 1 0 sensitive to ultrasound is placed near the low-frequency microphone 1 and the received signal is amplified by the preamplifier 11 and the ultrasonic amplifier 12.
  • a converter 13 transforms the signal into voltage in order to use it with the threshold detector 14 which will determine the alert threshold.
  • the general system is therefore dynamically self-protected.
  • a self-protection chain 20 (passive system) controls the closing of all the boxes and warns of any attempts to open the various devices.
  • the timer controls two special stages intended for lighting the smoke 16 and switching off the lights 17.
  • the general device is supplied from 220 volts and is transformed into 12 volts DC using a stabilized supply 18. This supply also charges a battery 19 which serves as a backup in the event of a failure of the EDF network.
  • the device which is the subject of the invention is intended for the protection of safe rooms and more generally for all rooms containing precious objects and which must receive the public.
  • the system can also be triggered below a minimum noise level, which would correspond to an abnormal state of operation of the room.
  • system can be used to trigger any type of alarm or suitable alarm device.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
EP85401794A 1984-09-19 1985-09-17 Raumschutzvorrichtung Withdrawn EP0179681A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8414881A FR2570430B1 (fr) 1984-09-19 1984-09-19 Dispositif de protection de salles
FR8414881 1984-09-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0179681A1 true EP0179681A1 (de) 1986-04-30

Family

ID=9308151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85401794A Withdrawn EP0179681A1 (de) 1984-09-19 1985-09-17 Raumschutzvorrichtung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0179681A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2570430B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0322204A2 (de) * 1987-12-22 1989-06-28 Zone Technology Limited Detektoreinheit und -anlage
EP0366166A2 (de) * 1988-10-27 1990-05-02 MED di REGGIANI MEDARDO Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektierung von ungewöhnlichen Zuständen in Ultraschall-Antidiebstahlsystemen, insbesondere für Motorfahrzeuge
AU668573B2 (en) * 1992-11-26 1996-05-09 Secom Co., Ltd. Burglar-proofing system and theft proofing apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2611462C (en) * 2007-11-22 2013-10-22 Tyco Safety Products Canada Ltd. Alarm system audio interface tamper and state detection

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3513463A (en) * 1967-08-08 1970-05-19 Automatic Sprinkler Corp Sound monitor intruder alarm system
FR2389951A1 (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-12-01 Guelec Sarl Incapacitating gas release system for protection against robbery - has presence detector actuating electromechanical system which operates pushbutton on aerosol container
FR2538023A1 (fr) * 1982-12-20 1984-06-22 Fichet Bauche Procede et installation de protection d'un local ou d'un batiment, en particulier d'une banque

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3513463A (en) * 1967-08-08 1970-05-19 Automatic Sprinkler Corp Sound monitor intruder alarm system
FR2389951A1 (en) * 1977-05-05 1978-12-01 Guelec Sarl Incapacitating gas release system for protection against robbery - has presence detector actuating electromechanical system which operates pushbutton on aerosol container
FR2538023A1 (fr) * 1982-12-20 1984-06-22 Fichet Bauche Procede et installation de protection d'un local ou d'un batiment, en particulier d'une banque

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0322204A2 (de) * 1987-12-22 1989-06-28 Zone Technology Limited Detektoreinheit und -anlage
EP0322204A3 (de) * 1987-12-22 1991-01-09 Zone Technology Limited Detektoreinheit und -anlage
EP0366166A2 (de) * 1988-10-27 1990-05-02 MED di REGGIANI MEDARDO Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektierung von ungewöhnlichen Zuständen in Ultraschall-Antidiebstahlsystemen, insbesondere für Motorfahrzeuge
EP0366166A3 (de) * 1988-10-27 1991-05-02 MED di REGGIANI MEDARDO Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Detektierung von ungewöhnlichen Zuständen in Ultraschall-Antidiebstahlsystemen, insbesondere für Motorfahrzeuge
AU668573B2 (en) * 1992-11-26 1996-05-09 Secom Co., Ltd. Burglar-proofing system and theft proofing apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2570430A1 (fr) 1986-03-21
FR2570430B1 (fr) 1987-03-27

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Inventor name: MAZEIRAT, JEAN