EP0175036B1 - Subjection device from a cable to a plug - Google Patents

Subjection device from a cable to a plug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0175036B1
EP0175036B1 EP84440063A EP84440063A EP0175036B1 EP 0175036 B1 EP0175036 B1 EP 0175036B1 EP 84440063 A EP84440063 A EP 84440063A EP 84440063 A EP84440063 A EP 84440063A EP 0175036 B1 EP0175036 B1 EP 0175036B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
cable
cable outlet
cap
snugs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84440063A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0175036A1 (en
Inventor
Roger Valetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ateliers Sandvale Sarl
Original Assignee
Ateliers Sandvale Sarl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ateliers Sandvale Sarl filed Critical Ateliers Sandvale Sarl
Priority to AT84440063T priority Critical patent/ATE39309T1/en
Publication of EP0175036A1 publication Critical patent/EP0175036A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0175036B1 publication Critical patent/EP0175036B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic or electrical equipment, in particular plugs and cables, and relates to a device for securing a cable to a plug.
  • connection plugs Conventionally, the fixing of electric cables or electronic equipment connecting cables to the corresponding connection plugs is generally carried out by means of a cable clamp nut cooperating with elastically deformable elements of the plugs to clamp the end of the cable penetrating into the latter. .
  • a cable clamp nut cooperating with elastically deformable elements of the plugs to clamp the end of the cable penetrating into the latter.
  • devices for fixing the cable to the plugs by simultaneous overmolding of the ends of the cable and of the plug.
  • the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.
  • a device for securing a cable to a plug in the form of lugs and a cap, characterized in that the lugs are arranged in a cross on the inner part in the parts cable outlet of the plug, in that deformable ends are provided at the cable outlet parts having a frustoconical outer surface and in that the cap is used to assemble the cable outlet parts and to clamp the ends of the parts.
  • the sheet 3 shown is a scart sheet known under the standardized name SCART.
  • the device for securing a cable to a plug in the form of lugs 1 and a cap 4, is characterized in that the lugs 1 are arranged crosswise on the inner part in the cable outlet parts 2 of the plug 3.
  • deformable ends 2 ' which have a frustoconical outer surface 2 " and the cap 4 is used to assemble the cable outlet parts 2 and to clamp the ends 2 ′ of said parts 2.
  • the cross lugs 1 are intended to penetrate the sheath of the cable so as to immobilize it, in particular in rotation, after mounting of the cap 4. This immobilization is however also carried out in the direction of a traction or a pressure on the cable.
  • the ends 2 ′ of the parts 2 are deformed during the positioning of the cap 4 in the direction of penetration of their edge into the sheath of the cable, so that translation of the latter is totally prevented.
  • the cap 4 advantageously has a frustoconical shape and is provided, on the one hand, along an external generator with a mark 10 corresponding to an internal longitudinal groove 11 intended to cooperate with a rib 12 of one of the parts 2 cable outlet, and, on the other hand, near its largest diameter, an internal annular bulge 13 cooperating in the assembly position of the cap 4 with a groove 14 of the external surface of the parts 2 close to the body of the plug 3.
  • the mark 10 makes it possible to quickly position the cap 4 with a view to its guided engagement on the rib 12 by means of the groove 11 and the internal annular bulge 13. ensures, in cooperation with the groove 14, the blocking in position of the cap 4.
  • the rib 12 and the groove 11 prevent rotation of the cap.
  • FIG. 2 represents an alternative embodiment of the invention, in which the device is completed, in addition, by two reduction half-shells having an external contour matching the internal contour of the parts 2 of the cable outlet and provided, d on the one hand, on their external face, of housings 6 of shape and dimension corresponding to those of the lugs 1 of the parts 2, and, on the other hand, on their internal face, of lugs in cross 7, similar to the lugs 1 , as well as, at their end turned towards the outside of the plug 3, deformable frustoconical segments 8.
  • the device according to the invention thus allows, unlike existing fixing devices, the use of a single plug for a large number of cable diameters, while ensuring in all cases a perfect securing of the latter.
  • the device comprises several pairs of half-shells 5 which can be mounted in the parts 2 of the cable outlet of the plug 3, these half-shells having decreasing internal diameters and being advantageously mounted pull-out for storage and sale packaging on a core 9 from molding in common with said half-shells 5 ( Figure 3).
  • the invention it is possible to make a reliable connection between a cable and an electrical or electronic connection plug regardless of the diameter of the cable used. So the fabrica tion of a given type of plug for a given diameter becomes unnecessary, and the cost price of such plugs can be significantly reduced, as well as the stocks required.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

1. A device for fixing a cable to a plug, in the form of snugs and a cap, characterised in that the snugs (1) are arranged in the form of a cross on the internal portion in the cable outlet portions (2) of the plug (3), in that deformable ends (2') are provided on the cable outlet portions (2) having a frustoconical external surface (2"), and in that the cap (4) serves to assemble the cable outlet portions (2) and to pinch the ends (2') of the portions (2).

Description

La présente invention concerne le domaine des équipements électroniques ou électriques, en particulier des fiches et câbles, et a pour objet un dispositif d'assujettissement d'un câble à une fiche.The present invention relates to the field of electronic or electrical equipment, in particular plugs and cables, and relates to a device for securing a cable to a plug.

Actuellement, la fixation des câbles électriques ou de liaison d'équipements électroniques aux fiches de branchement correspondantes est généralement effectuée au moyen d'un écrou serre- câble coopérant avec des éléments élastiquement déformables des fiches pour serrer l'extrémité du câble pénétrant dans ces dernières. Il existe également des dispositifs de fixation du câble aux fiches par surmoulage simultané des extrémités du câble et de la fiche.Currently, the fixing of electric cables or electronic equipment connecting cables to the corresponding connection plugs is generally carried out by means of a cable clamp nut cooperating with elastically deformable elements of the plugs to clamp the end of the cable penetrating into the latter. . There are also devices for fixing the cable to the plugs by simultaneous overmolding of the ends of the cable and of the plug.

Ces moyens de liaison connus ne permettent cependant pas d'assurer une bonne tenue de l'extrémité des câbles dans les fiches tant en traction qu'en compression ou en torsion, de sorte que des détériorations des soudures ou des sertissages de branchement des contacts ou un arrachement des connexions par manipulation brusque, en particulier par traction sur les câbles, sont quasiment inévitables.These known connecting means do not however make it possible to ensure good resistance of the end of the cables in the plugs, both in tension, in compression or in torsion, so that deterioration of the welds or crimping of connection of the contacts or tearing of the connections by rough handling, in particular by pulling on the cables, is almost inevitable.

La présente invention a pour but de pallier ces inconvénients.The present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.

Elle a, en effet, pour objet un dispositif d'assujettissement d'un câble à une fiche, sous la forme d'ergots et d'un capuchon, caractérisé en ce que les ergots sont disposés en croix sur la partie intérieure dans les parties de sortie de câble de la fiche, en ce que des extrémités déformables sont prévues aux parties de sortie de câble présentant une surface extérieure tronconique et en ce que le capuchon sert à assembler les parties de sortie de câble et à serrer les extrémités des parties.It has, in effect, a device for securing a cable to a plug, in the form of lugs and a cap, characterized in that the lugs are arranged in a cross on the inner part in the parts cable outlet of the plug, in that deformable ends are provided at the cable outlet parts having a frustoconical outer surface and in that the cap is used to assemble the cable outlet parts and to clamp the ends of the parts.

L'invention sera mieux comprise grâce à la description ci-après, qui se rapporte à un mode de réalisation préféré, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et expliqué avec référence au dessin schématique annexé, dans lequel:

  • la figure 1 est une vue éclatée en plan et partiellement en coupe, du dispositif conforme à l'invention;
  • la figure 2 est une vue analogue à celle de la figure 1 d'une variante de réalisation de l'invention, et la figure 3 représente, en plan, une carotte de demi-coquilles de réduction.
The invention will be better understood thanks to the description below, which relates to a preferred embodiment, given by way of nonlimiting example, and explained with reference to the appended schematic drawing, in which:
  • Figure 1 is an exploded plan view and partially in section, of the device according to the invention;
  • Figure 2 is a view similar to that of Figure 1 of an alternative embodiment of the invention, and Figure 3 shows, in plan, a core of reduction half-shells.

Dans les figures 1 et 2 du dessin annexé, la fiche 3 représentée est une fiche péritélévision connue sous la dénomination normalisée SCART.In FIGS. 1 and 2 of the appended drawing, the sheet 3 shown is a scart sheet known under the standardized name SCART.

Conformément à l'invention, et comme le montre plus particulièrement à titre d'exemple, la figure 1 du dessin annexé, le dispositif d'assujettissement d'un câble à une fiche, sous la forme d'ergots 1 et d'un capuchon 4, est caractérisé en ce que les ergots 1 sont disposés en croix sur la partie intérieure dans les parties 2 de sortie de câble de la fiche 3. Sur les parties 2 sont prévues des extrémités déformables 2' qui présentent une surface extérieure tronconique 2" et le capuchon 4 sert à assembler les parties 2 de sortie de câble et à serrer les extrémités 2' desdites parties 2.According to the invention, and as shown more particularly by way of example, Figure 1 of the accompanying drawing, the device for securing a cable to a plug, in the form of lugs 1 and a cap 4, is characterized in that the lugs 1 are arranged crosswise on the inner part in the cable outlet parts 2 of the plug 3. On the parts 2 are provided deformable ends 2 'which have a frustoconical outer surface 2 " and the cap 4 is used to assemble the cable outlet parts 2 and to clamp the ends 2 ′ of said parts 2.

Les ergots en croix 1 sont destinés à pénétrer dans la gaine du câble de manière à l'immobiliser, en particulier en rotation, après montage du capuchon 4. Cette immobilisation est cependant également effectuée dans le sens d'une traction ou d'une pression sur le câble. Les extrémités 2' des parties 2 sont déformées lors de la mise en place du capuchon 4 dans le sens d'une pénétration de leur bord dans la gaine du câble, de sorte qu'une translation de ce dernier est totalement empêchée.The cross lugs 1 are intended to penetrate the sheath of the cable so as to immobilize it, in particular in rotation, after mounting of the cap 4. This immobilization is however also carried out in the direction of a traction or a pressure on the cable. The ends 2 ′ of the parts 2 are deformed during the positioning of the cap 4 in the direction of penetration of their edge into the sheath of the cable, so that translation of the latter is totally prevented.

Le capuchon 4 présente avantageusement une forme tronconique et est muni, d'une part, le long d'une génératrice extérieure d'un repère 10 correspondant à une rainure longitudinale interne 11 destinée à coopérer avec une nervure 12 de l'une des parties 2 de sortie de câble, et, d'autre part, près de son plus grand diamètre, d'un renflement annulaire interne 13 coopérant en position d'assemblage du capuchon 4 avec une gorge 14 de la surface externe des parties 2 proche du corps de la fiche 3. Le repère 10 permet de positionner rapidement le capuchon 4 en vue de son emboîtement guidé sur la nervure 12 au moyen de la rainure 11 et le renflement annulaire interne 13 .assure, en coopération avec la gorge 14, le blocage en position du capuchon 4. En outre, la nervure 12 et la rainure 11 empêchent une rotation du capuchon.The cap 4 advantageously has a frustoconical shape and is provided, on the one hand, along an external generator with a mark 10 corresponding to an internal longitudinal groove 11 intended to cooperate with a rib 12 of one of the parts 2 cable outlet, and, on the other hand, near its largest diameter, an internal annular bulge 13 cooperating in the assembly position of the cap 4 with a groove 14 of the external surface of the parts 2 close to the body of the plug 3. The mark 10 makes it possible to quickly position the cap 4 with a view to its guided engagement on the rib 12 by means of the groove 11 and the internal annular bulge 13. ensures, in cooperation with the groove 14, the blocking in position of the cap 4. In addition, the rib 12 and the groove 11 prevent rotation of the cap.

La figure 2 représente une variante de réalisation de l'invention, dans laquelle le dispositif est complété, en outre, par deux demi-coquilles de réduction présentant un contour extérieur épousant le contour intérieur des parties 2 de la sortie de câble et munies, d'une part, sur leur face externe, de logements 6 de forme et de dimension correspondantes à celles des ergots 1 des parties 2, et, d'autre part, sur leur face interne, d'ergots en croix 7, analogues aux ergots 1, ainsi que, à leur extrémité tournée vers l'extérieur de la fiche 3, de segments tronconiques déformables 8.FIG. 2 represents an alternative embodiment of the invention, in which the device is completed, in addition, by two reduction half-shells having an external contour matching the internal contour of the parts 2 of the cable outlet and provided, d on the one hand, on their external face, of housings 6 of shape and dimension corresponding to those of the lugs 1 of the parts 2, and, on the other hand, on their internal face, of lugs in cross 7, similar to the lugs 1 , as well as, at their end turned towards the outside of the plug 3, deformable frustoconical segments 8.

Grâce à un tel mode de réalisation, il est possible d'adapter le serrage d'un câble à son diamètre sans prévision d'une réalisation spéciale de fiche en fonction dudit diamètre. Le dispositif conforme à l'invention permet ainsi, contrairement aux dispositifs de fixation existants, l'utilisation d'une fiche unique pour un grand nombre de diamètres de câbles, tout en assurant dans tous les cas un assujettissement parfait de ces derniers.Thanks to such an embodiment, it is possible to adapt the tightening of a cable to its diameter without providing for a special production of plug as a function of said diameter. The device according to the invention thus allows, unlike existing fixing devices, the use of a single plug for a large number of cable diameters, while ensuring in all cases a perfect securing of the latter.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le dispositif comporte plusieurs paires de demi-coquilles 5 pouvant être montées dans les parties 2 de la sortie de câble de la fiche 3, ces demi-coquilles présentant des diamètres intérieurs dégressifs et étant avantageusement montées de manière arrachable pour le conditionnement de stockage et de vente sur une carotte 9 provenant du moulage en commun avec lesdites demi-coquilles 5 (figure 3).According to another characteristic of the invention, the device comprises several pairs of half-shells 5 which can be mounted in the parts 2 of the cable outlet of the plug 3, these half-shells having decreasing internal diameters and being advantageously mounted pull-out for storage and sale packaging on a core 9 from molding in common with said half-shells 5 (Figure 3).

Grâce à l'invention, il est possible de réaliser une liaison fable entre un câble et une fiche de connexion électrique ou électronique quel que soit le diamère du câble utilisé. Ainsi, la fabrication d'un type de fiche donnee pour un diametre- donne devient inutile, et le prix de revient de telles fiches peut être notablement réduit, ainsi que les stocks nécessaires.Thanks to the invention, it is possible to make a reliable connection between a cable and an electrical or electronic connection plug regardless of the diameter of the cable used. So the fabrica tion of a given type of plug for a given diameter becomes unnecessary, and the cost price of such plugs can be significantly reduced, as well as the stocks required.

Claims (4)

1. A device for fixing a cable to a plug, in the form of snugs and a cap, characterised in that the snugs (1) are arranged in the form of a cross on the internal portion in the cable outlet portions (2) of the plug (3), in that deformable ends (2') are provided on the cable outlet portions (2) having a frustoconical external surface (2"), and in that the cap (4) serves to assemble the cable outlet portions (2) and to pinch the ends (2') of the portions (2).
2. A device according to Claim 1, characterised in thatthe cap (4) advantageously has a frustoconical shape and is equipped, on the one hand, along an external generatrix, with a reference mark (10) corresponding, to an internal longitudinal groove (11) adapted to cooperate with a rib (12) of one of the cable outlet portions (2), and, on the other hand, close to its larger diameter, with an internal annular enlargement (13) cooperating, in the assembled position of the cap (4), with a groove (14) in the external surface of the portions (2) close to the body of the plug (3).
3. A device according to Claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises two reduction half-shells (5) having an external contour corresponding in shape to the internal contour of the cable outlet portions (2) and equipped, on the one hand, on their external face, with recesses (6) corresponding in shape and dimensions to the snugs (1) of the portions (2) and, on the other hand, on their internal face, with snugs arranged crosswise (7) similar to the snugs (1) as well as, at their end facing the outside of the plug (3), with deformable frustoconical segments (8).
4. A device according to any one of the Claims 1 and 3, characterised in that it comprises a plurality of pairs of half-shells (5) which can be mounted in the cable outlet portions (2) of the plug (3), these half-shells having decreasing internal diameters and being advantageously mounted, in a tear-off manner, for storage and sales packaging, on a sprue (9) originating from joint moulding with said half-shells (5).
EP84440063A 1984-09-20 1984-12-05 Subjection device from a cable to a plug Expired EP0175036B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84440063T ATE39309T1 (en) 1984-09-20 1984-12-05 DEVICE FOR ATTACHING A CABLE TO A PLUG.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8414582 1984-09-20
FR8414582A FR2570553B1 (en) 1984-09-20 1984-09-20 DEVICE FOR SECURING A CABLE TO A PLUG

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0175036A1 EP0175036A1 (en) 1986-03-26
EP0175036B1 true EP0175036B1 (en) 1988-12-14

Family

ID=9307976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84440063A Expired EP0175036B1 (en) 1984-09-20 1984-12-05 Subjection device from a cable to a plug

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0175036B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE39309T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3475678D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2570553B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3439629C2 (en) * 1984-10-30 1993-11-18 Maehler & Kaege Ag Strain relief for the electrical wiring of a plug or socket
FR2726131A1 (en) * 1994-10-20 1996-04-26 Seder Groupe Connecting plug for multiple cables transmitting information such as video signals
DE19851233A1 (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Cable loom arrangement in motor vehicle has mounting component with raised elements on external surface that dig into extendible attachment strip to produce force and shape lock
DE10311473B3 (en) * 2003-03-15 2004-08-26 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Screw connection system for electrical cable with wires connected to pins of electrical plug has clamp with two half-shells gripping sealing ring engaging outside diameter of cable
DE102011052199B3 (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-09-27 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Plug connector has strain relief elements that are respectively extended along housing upper and base portions to nut overhead panel and nut lower shell, and are provided with shielding for cable engaged to plug connector main portion
US8616911B2 (en) 2011-12-19 2013-12-31 International Business Machines Corporation Power line connector apparatus including a rib and resilient retaining ring

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2013605A1 (en) * 1970-03-21 1971-10-07 Atlanta Elektro Zubehoer Marga Electrical flat plug connections
AU515751B2 (en) * 1977-09-23 1981-04-30 Bryant Manufacturing Pty. Ltd. Plug and socket connector for electric circuits
FR2539923B1 (en) * 1983-01-24 1986-02-21 Metallo Ste Fse MALE CONNECTOR FOR PERITELEVISION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8436519U1 (en) 1985-06-20
EP0175036A1 (en) 1986-03-26
ATE39309T1 (en) 1988-12-15
FR2570553B1 (en) 1986-09-19
FR2570553A1 (en) 1986-03-21
DE3475678D1 (en) 1989-01-19

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