EP0146506A2 - A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps - Google Patents

A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0146506A2
EP0146506A2 EP84830245A EP84830245A EP0146506A2 EP 0146506 A2 EP0146506 A2 EP 0146506A2 EP 84830245 A EP84830245 A EP 84830245A EP 84830245 A EP84830245 A EP 84830245A EP 0146506 A2 EP0146506 A2 EP 0146506A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heating
heat
ambients
exploitation
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84830245A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Giuseppe Masciarelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0146506A2 publication Critical patent/EP0146506A2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0411Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F24H3/0417Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/065Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit fan combined with single duct; mounting arrangements of a fan in a duct
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0033Heating devices using lamps

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a device for the heating of the air, the water and/or the production of steam and/or the thermal bunching in fluid or solid bodies, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps, comprising a hollow structure for the forced air circulation, said air being taken from the ceilings of the ambients, led downwards for absorbing the heat produced by the one or more lamps and then downwardly let out with emission into the ambient.
  • the present invention solves the problem pf realizing a device for heating up ambients and/or the production of heat for the exploitation of teh radiant energy of the filament lamps.
  • the following results may be obtained: the heating and contemporary lighting of any room by means of only one energetic source; the regeneration of the heat by means of any fluid and solid body; the heating of water for sanitary use; the production of steam and heat for any home or industrial use.
  • the figures show a device for the heating of the ambients and the contemporary lighting thereof, mainly consisting in a vertical hollow tube 1, the upper end thereof nearly touching the ceiling, so that the aspirator or electric fan 2, placed inside housing 3 and particularly in the upper or lower part thereof, makes the air circulate around lamps 4, housed in central part 5 and preferably out of glass or other transparent, heat refractory material, for being let in the ambient through the lower openings after the heat exchange.
  • Said housing 3 shows the feature of allowing the outlet of the visible components of the radiation of lamps 4 and at the same time, being closed and insulated, it prevents the diffusion of the infra-red components that heat up the air contained in part 5.
  • thermic bearing inside said housing 3 a thermic bearing may be realized which, according to the variant of figure 2, consists in a plurality of concentrical cylindrical structures 6, being transparent and perforated and forming circular crowns 7, which will be filled and insulated with glass wool and/or pieces of glass material or similar, being provided with an end perforated plate 8, further insulated with more glass wool 9 and inclined so as to favour the outlet of the heated air through tube 11 that reached the floor.
  • the device according to the present invention shows a tray 10, containing water for the humidification of the air or, eventually, a solution containing per- fums or deodorizers.
  • Lamps 4 may all be transparent for the lighting besides the heating, or one or more may be blackened for allowing an eventual heating of the rooms also at night, or when it should be desired, without any light emission.
  • an operating exchanger of the known kind is provided in said device, determining the ligt- ing of lamps 4 with light emission and gradual heating of the thermal bearing, and further the aspirator or fan 2 starts which forces the air to pass through said bearing, where said air is heated and let out from the lower part or from any other opening.
  • an automatic security switch is further provided which, in case of damage of fan 2, causes the extinction of lamps 4 so as to prevent the same from burning in case of increase of temperature in part 5, now not ventilated.
  • a coil is provided around part 5 for the heat exchange.
  • the complete thermic bearing may have the form of a bulb and be immersed - being well sealed - into the water to be heated up.
  • the heat in many possible variants, may be reclaimed from the lower as well as from the upper part of the device, or laterally or, at the same time, from different parts, and a plurality of thermic bearings and fans or aspirators may be arranged in series or in parallel for realizing a multiple increased power device.
  • the present invention will be preferably realized like a lampstand, but may also work like a chandelier, on the ceiling, or like an abat- journey, applied to a wall, or similar.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A device for heating the ambient air or, by means of heat exchangers, increase the temperature of fluids and solids for home and industrial use, consisting in housing 3 for filament lamps 4 being insulated and transparent, in which the fan or aspirator 2 determins the forced circulation of the air, taken by means of hollow tube 1 nearby the ceiling of the ambients, around said lamps 4, with thermal exchange and consequent increase of the temperature and final emission of the heated fluid into the ambient. The same heat source, consisting in filament lamps, provides at the same time for the lighting with considerable energetic savings.

Description

  • The present invention concerns a device for the heating of the air, the water and/or the production of steam and/or the thermal bunching in fluid or solid bodies, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps, comprising a hollow structure for the forced air circulation, said air being taken from the ceilings of the ambients, led downwards for absorbing the heat produced by the one or more lamps and then downwardly let out with emission into the ambient.
  • It is already well known that the heating systems according to the art all show an energetic absorption for the functioning thereof and, until now, said systems proved to be rather different from the light producing systems which in turn request an energetic expense.
  • It is also well known that hot-water heating plants, combustion and electric stoves and similar determine an uneven heating of the ambients, due to the convector flow of the warm air that rises upwardly, whereby the warm air will be found near the ceilings and the cooler air near the floor, where people is living and working.
  • It is the aim of the present invention to realize a considerable energy saving in the heating of living and working ambients, maintaining a nearly constant temperature throughout the whole ambient air volume.
  • The present invention, as it is characterized in the attached claims, solves the problem pf realizing a device for heating up ambients and/or the production of heat for the exploitation of teh radiant energy of the filament lamps.
  • By using such a device, the following results may be obtained: the heating and contemporary lighting of any room by means of only one energetic source; the regeneration of the heat by means of any fluid and solid body; the heating of water for sanitary use; the production of steam and heat for any home or industrial use.
  • The present invention will be hereinbelow described more in detail relating to the attached drawing which shows a preferred embodiment thereof.
    • Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a device according to the present invention, wherein the filament lamps have the double function of lighting and heating up the ambient.
    • Figure 2 shows a vertical section of the lamps' housing and of the tube for the forced air circulation.
  • The figures show a device for the heating of the ambients and the contemporary lighting thereof, mainly consisting in a vertical hollow tube 1, the upper end thereof nearly touching the ceiling, so that the aspirator or electric fan 2, placed inside housing 3 and particularly in the upper or lower part thereof, makes the air circulate around lamps 4, housed in central part 5 and preferably out of glass or other transparent, heat refractory material, for being let in the ambient through the lower openings after the heat exchange.
  • Said housing 3 shows the feature of allowing the outlet of the visible components of the radiation of lamps 4 and at the same time, being closed and insulated, it prevents the diffusion of the infra-red components that heat up the air contained in part 5.
  • According to the present invention, inside said housing 3 a thermic bearing may be realized which, according to the variant of figure 2, consists in a plurality of concentrical cylindrical structures 6, being transparent and perforated and forming circular crowns 7, which will be filled and insulated with glass wool and/or pieces of glass material or similar, being provided with an end perforated plate 8, further insulated with more glass wool 9 and inclined so as to favour the outlet of the heated air through tube 11 that reached the floor.
  • In other embodiments the device according to the present invention shows a tray 10, containing water for the humidification of the air or, eventually, a solution containing per- fums or deodorizers.
  • Lamps 4 may all be transparent for the lighting besides the heating, or one or more may be blackened for allowing an eventual heating of the rooms also at night, or when it should be desired, without any light emission.
  • For what concerns the functioning, an operating exchanger of the known kind is provided in said device, determining the ligt- ing of lamps 4 with light emission and gradual heating of the thermal bearing, and further the aspirator or fan 2 starts which forces the air to pass through said bearing, where said air is heated and let out from the lower part or from any other opening. In the operating exchanger an automatic security switch is further provided which, in case of damage of fan 2, causes the extinction of lamps 4 so as to prevent the same from burning in case of increase of temperature in part 5, now not ventilated.
  • In the embodiment provided for the heating of water or production of heat, a coil is provided around part 5 for the heat exchange. In another embodiment, the complete thermic bearing may have the form of a bulb and be immersed - being well sealed - into the water to be heated up.
  • Furthermore, it is evident that by means of the heat exchange, also the heating of solid bodies for different uses may be realized.
  • It is evident that the heat, in many possible variants, may be reclaimed from the lower as well as from the upper part of the device, or laterally or, at the same time, from different parts, and a plurality of thermic bearings and fans or aspirators may be arranged in series or in parallel for realizing a multiple increased power device.
  • The present invention will be preferably realized like a lampstand, but may also work like a chandelier, on the ceiling, or like an abat-jour, applied to a wall, or similar.

Claims (10)

1. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps comprising a structure (1) for the forced ventilation of the air taken nearby the ceilings of the ambients and led downwards for absorbing the heat produced by filament lamps, characterized in that fan (2) causes the forced air circulation in housing (3), being transparent and insulated, around lamps (4) realizing the heat exchange and tehrefore the outlet, from the lower part, of the heated air.
2. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that housing (3) comprises a plurality of concentrical cylindrical structures (6) being transparent and perforated, forming circular crowns (7) which will be filled up and insulated with glass wool and/or pieces of glass material or similar, provided with an end perforated plate (8) being further insulated with glass wool (9) and being inclined so as to favour the outlet of the heated up air through tube (11) that reaches the floor.
3. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that lamps (4) are all transparent, so as to emit visible and infra-red radiations for contemporarily lighting and heating.
4. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in lamps (4) with blackened surface, for heating without visible lighting.
5. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in tray (10) containing liquids for the humidification and/or perfuming of the heated air.
6. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that an automatic security switch determins, in case of damage of aspirator (2), the extinction of lamps (4).
7. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat reclaimed from the air in part (5) may be exchanged with liquids or solids for the heating thereof.
8. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fans or aspirators (2) may be coupled, being placed in different positions.
9. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that said device is a lampstand.
10. A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament almps according to claim 1, characterized in that said device may be applied to the ceiling like a chandelier or to the wall like an abat-jour.
EP84830245A 1983-11-28 1984-09-05 A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps Withdrawn EP0146506A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT4422083 1983-11-28
IT8344220A IT8344220A0 (en) 1983-11-28 1983-11-28 ECO THERMAL CONVERTER M.G. 9

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0146506A2 true EP0146506A2 (en) 1985-06-26

Family

ID=11256172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84830245A Withdrawn EP0146506A2 (en) 1983-11-28 1984-09-05 A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0146506A2 (en)
IT (1) IT8344220A0 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0393119A1 (en) * 1987-11-30 1990-10-24 Wayne Martin Tungsten-halogen heater
BE1007845A5 (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-10-31 Tirry Laurent Portable smoke extraction column with filter
IT201700112238A1 (en) * 2017-10-28 2019-04-28 Mauro Romagnuolo MULTIFUNCTION COLUMN FOR HEATING

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0393119A1 (en) * 1987-11-30 1990-10-24 Wayne Martin Tungsten-halogen heater
EP0393119A4 (en) * 1987-11-30 1991-07-24 Wayne Martin Tungsten-halogen heater
BE1007845A5 (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-10-31 Tirry Laurent Portable smoke extraction column with filter
IT201700112238A1 (en) * 2017-10-28 2019-04-28 Mauro Romagnuolo MULTIFUNCTION COLUMN FOR HEATING

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8344220A0 (en) 1983-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9335061B2 (en) Columnar air moving devices, systems and methods
KR20150035468A (en) Air conditioning system and operation method for air conditioning system
JP2013509559A (en) Apparatus for air conditioning a room and heat pump assembly for use in the apparatus
US4134545A (en) Apparatus for recirculating heated air
US4436079A (en) Fireplace for heating indoor spaces and water for sanitary use
NO862274L (en) SYSTEM FOR AA COVERING A ROOM'S ENERGY NEED.
US2553278A (en) Air conditioning apparatus
EP0146506A2 (en) A device for the heating of ambients and/or production of heat, for the exploitation of the radiant energy of filament lamps
JP2013072626A (en) Air conditioning apparatus with lighting equipment
US4217094A (en) Combination safety and heat conservation panel
JP2007506930A (en) A heating and air conditioning device that produces at least one air stream at a suitable temperature in both summer and winter
US3366165A (en) Air conditioning system
CN110440373B (en) Air treatment device with precooling and humidifying functions and air conditioner
JP2007163023A (en) Heating device and cooling device associated with structure of house
KR101438363B1 (en) Heating System with Excellent Heat Efficiency
KR200307716Y1 (en) Airtight electric heater apparatus with heat pipe
KR200195500Y1 (en) Fireplace
JPS61163583A (en) Apparatus for heating surrounding area and/or producing thermal product utilizing radiation energy of filament lamp
KR200174585Y1 (en) Heating apparatus of a vinyl plastic hothouse
NO845264L (en) DEVICE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEATING AND / OR PRODUCTION OF HEAT, FOR EXPLOITATION OF THE RADIATIVE ENERGY FROM INCIDENTAL LAMPS.
TWI762378B (en) Multifunctional temperature adjustment device
KR200163433Y1 (en) A blowing heater
JP2005076988A (en) Air conditioner with radiant heater
RU2036389C1 (en) Power-saving system of building natural ventilation
JPS6391442A (en) Ventilating method for smoke, etc. generated from gas range

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19851114