EP0137838A1 - New method for modifying the surface state of materials, and objects presenting a modified surface state obtained by such method. - Google Patents
New method for modifying the surface state of materials, and objects presenting a modified surface state obtained by such method.Info
- Publication number
- EP0137838A1 EP0137838A1 EP84901356A EP84901356A EP0137838A1 EP 0137838 A1 EP0137838 A1 EP 0137838A1 EP 84901356 A EP84901356 A EP 84901356A EP 84901356 A EP84901356 A EP 84901356A EP 0137838 A1 EP0137838 A1 EP 0137838A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- offset
- inks
- ink
- surface state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/02—Dusting, e.g. with an anti-offset powder for obtaining raised printing such as by thermogravure ; Varnishing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new process for modifying the surface condition of the most diverse materials. It relates more particularly to a new relief offset printing process.
- the rotary offset printing allows printing without pressure on virtually all surfaces. Offset inks must meet a very large number of physicochemical constraints and have defined flow, coloring and drying on the support, they must without accident play their role of hydrophobic substances in dynamic equilibrium with water and the plate.
- the offset process has taken place among the major printing processes.
- this process has an important drawback: the surfaces thus treated and pressed have after drying an absolutely uniform relief. If one wishes to obtain a less uniform, more heterogeneous, more artistically decorated surface, it is necessary, in accordance with currently known techniques, to resort to complicated and costly processes such as, for example, the mechanical deformations of the support. It is also necessary that the different supports and surfaces can withstand these different mechanical stresses. Other techniques such as flocking, the use of inks containing swelling agents or a succession of a plurality of prints on the silk screen give disappointing results or are economically very expensive or cannot be applied only on perfectly flat surfaces.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a relief offset printing method which better meets the needs of the practice than the methods aiming at the same object previously known, in particular in that it allows to obtain reliefs of a variety as large as desired, in that it can be applied to all surfaces and on all materials and in that it is simple, easy and economical to execute.
- the subject of the present invention is a method for modifying the surface condition of various materials and in particular a relief offset printing method, characterized in that a plurality of inks or varnishes are used simultaneously typo-offset, serigraphy or offset having different temperatures and polymerization rates, in that a pre-drying is carried out at an appro- priate temperature.
- inks and varnishes are chosen according to the nature of the material whose surface must be modified. The different loads can be applied in one or more operations. The modification of the surface condition is easily carried out and the decorative effects obtained - in particular for packaging - are truly extraordinary.
- the fillers which can be used for application on inks not yet polymerized can be of different chemical nature and of different colors.
- the filler particles are taken from the group which comprises mica, expanded mica, pearlescent base, expandable plastic foam, colloidal silica, metal powders, cork powder, agents bulking agents, flocking particles or flocs, leather powder, plastic powder, asbestos powder, rubber powder, glass microbeads, luminescent or phosphorescent products, etc.
- These different filler particles can be applied and distributed both by spraying and by an inkwell.
- the whole of the treated surface is subjected to a varnishing which has the aim of reinforcing the solidity of the decoration thus obtained.
- WIPO V.'OO a range of colors and reliefs. It allows in particular to obtain surfaces having irregular thicknesses with rounded edges with remarkable decorative effect.
- the invention also comprises other arrangements which will emerge from the description which follows, which refers to an example of implementation of the method according to the present invention. It should be understood, however, that this example is given only by way of illustration of the subject of the invention, of which it in no way constitutes a limitation.
- the cases can undergo a finishing varnish.
Landscapes
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Nouveau procédé de modification de l'état de surface de matériaux. Ce procédé se caractérise en ce que l'on applique simultanément sur la surface d'un matériau une pluralité d'encres ou vernis typo-offset, sérigraphie ou offset ayant des températures et des vitesses de polymérisation différentes, en ce que l'on effectue un pré-séchage à une température appropriée et pendant un temps suffisant pour polymériser un certain type d'encre(s), en ce que l'on applique sur la surface traitée, des particules de charges qui adhèrent exclusivement sur des encres non encore polymérisées, en ce que l'on enlève par aspiration et/ou soufflage les particules de charge en excès et en ce que l'on termine le séchage à une température et pendant un temps appropriés pour compléter la polymérisation de tous les types d'encre. Application à l'impression offset en relief.New process for modifying the surface condition of materials. This process is characterized in that a plurality of typo-offset, serigraphy or offset inks or varnishes having different temperatures and polymerization rates are applied simultaneously to the surface of a material, in that pre-drying at a suitable temperature and for a time sufficient to polymerize a certain type of ink (s), by applying to the treated surface, particles of fillers which adhere exclusively to inks not yet polymerized , in that the excess filler particles are removed by suction and / or blowing and in that the drying is finished at a suitable temperature and for a suitable time to complete the polymerization of all types of ink. Application to relief offset printing.
Description
NOUVEAU PROCEDE DE MODIFICATION DE L'ETAT DE SURFACE DE MATERIAUX ET OBJETS PRESENTANT UN ETAT DE SURFACE MODIFIE NEW METHOD FOR MODIFYING THE SURFACE CONDITION OF MATERIALS AND OBJECTS HAVING A MODIFIED SURFACE CONDITION
OBTENUS PAR CE PROCEDEOBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS
La présente invention est relative à un nouveau procé¬ dé de modification de l'état de surface des matériaux les plus divers. Elle est plus particulièrement relative à un nouveau procédé d'impression offset en relief. Les multiples facilités de confection de clichés et de plaques d'offset, la souplesse qu'offre le montage pour la mise en pages, la facilité de stockage de films et de matri¬ ces, la possibilité d'imprimer de la couleur sur des sup¬ ports relativement ordinaires, expliquent l'importance prise par l'offset pour l'impression d'emballages, de catalogues, de périodiques, de livres, etc.. L'impression rotative de l'offset permet d'imprimer sans pression sur pratiquement toutes les surfaces. Les encres offset doivent satisfaire à un très grand nombre de contraintes physico-chimiques et avoir des propriétés définies d'écoulement, de coloration et
de séchage sur le support, elles doivent sans accident jouer leur rôle de substances hydrophobes en équilibre dynamique avec l'eau et la plaque. Grâce au mouvement rotatif des presses offset qui permet de bien plus grandes vitesses que le mouvement alternatif des presses lithographiques, par exemple, le procédé offset a pris place parmi les grands procédés d'impression. Toutefois, ce procédé présente un inconvénient important : les surfaces ainsi traitées et im¬ pressionnées présentent après séchage un relief absolument uniforme. Si on désire obtenir une surface moins uniforme, plus hétérogène, plus artistiquement décorée, il faut, conformément' aux techniques actuellement connues, recourir à des processus compliqués et coûteux tels que, par exemple, les déformations mécaniques du support. Encore faut-il que les différents supports et surfaces puissent supporter ces différentes contraintes mécaniques. D'autres techniques comme le flocage, l'utilisation d'encres contenant des agents gonflants ou une succession d'une pluralité d'impres¬ sions à l'écran de soie donnent des résultats décevants ou sont économiquement très coûteuses ou encore ne peuvent être appliquées que sur des surfaces parfaitement planes.The present invention relates to a new process for modifying the surface condition of the most diverse materials. It relates more particularly to a new relief offset printing process. The multiple facilities for making printing plates and offset plates, the flexibility offered by editing for layout, the ease of storing films and materials, the possibility of printing color on media. ¬ relatively ordinary ports, explain the importance taken by offset for printing packaging, catalogs, periodicals, books, etc. The rotary offset printing allows printing without pressure on virtually all surfaces. Offset inks must meet a very large number of physicochemical constraints and have defined flow, coloring and drying on the support, they must without accident play their role of hydrophobic substances in dynamic equilibrium with water and the plate. Thanks to the rotary movement of offset presses which allows much higher speeds than the reciprocating movement of lithographic presses, for example, the offset process has taken place among the major printing processes. However, this process has an important drawback: the surfaces thus treated and pressed have after drying an absolutely uniform relief. If one wishes to obtain a less uniform, more heterogeneous, more artistically decorated surface, it is necessary, in accordance with currently known techniques, to resort to complicated and costly processes such as, for example, the mechanical deformations of the support. It is also necessary that the different supports and surfaces can withstand these different mechanical stresses. Other techniques such as flocking, the use of inks containing swelling agents or a succession of a plurality of prints on the silk screen give disappointing results or are economically very expensive or cannot be applied only on perfectly flat surfaces.
La présente invention s'est par conséquent donné pour but de pourvoir à un procédé d'impression offset en relief qui répond mieux aux nécessités de la pratique que les procédés visant au même but antérieurement connus, notamment en ce qu'il permet d'obtenir des reliefs d'une variété aussi grande que l'on désire, en ce qu'il peut être appliqué sur toutes les surfaces et sur tous les matériaux et en ce qu'il est d'une exécution simple, facile et économique. La présente invention a pour objet un procédé de modi¬ fication de l'état de surface de matériaux divers et notam¬ ment un procédé d'impression offset en relief, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise simultanément une pluralité d'encres ou vernis typo-offset, sérigraphie ou offset ayant des te - pératures et des vitesses de polymérisation différentes, en- ce que l'on effectue un pré-séchage à une température appro-
priée et pendant un temps suffisant pour polymériser une certaine quantité et un certain type d'encre, en ce que l'on applique sur la surface imprimée des particules de charges qui adhèrent exclusivement sur des encres non encore polymérisées, en ce que l'on enlève par aspiration et/ou soufflage les particules de charges en excès et en ce que l'on termine le séchage à une température et pendant un temps appropriés pour compléter la polymérisation de la totalité de l'encre présente et de tous les types d'encre. Les encres et vernis sont choisis en fonction de la nature du matériau dont la surface doit être modifiée. Les différentes charges peuvent être appliquées en une ou plusieurs opérations. La modification de l'état de surface est aisément réalisée et les effets décoratifs obtenus - notamment pour des emballages - sont véritablement extra¬ ordinaires.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a relief offset printing method which better meets the needs of the practice than the methods aiming at the same object previously known, in particular in that it allows to obtain reliefs of a variety as large as desired, in that it can be applied to all surfaces and on all materials and in that it is simple, easy and economical to execute. The subject of the present invention is a method for modifying the surface condition of various materials and in particular a relief offset printing method, characterized in that a plurality of inks or varnishes are used simultaneously typo-offset, serigraphy or offset having different temperatures and polymerization rates, in that a pre-drying is carried out at an appro- priate temperature. required and for a sufficient time to polymerize a certain quantity and a certain type of ink, by applying to the printed surface particles of fillers which adhere exclusively to inks not yet polymerized, in that one removes by suction and / or blowing the particles of excess charge and in that the drying ends at a temperature and for a suitable time to complete the polymerization of all of the ink present and of all the types of ink. The inks and varnishes are chosen according to the nature of the material whose surface must be modified. The different loads can be applied in one or more operations. The modification of the surface condition is easily carried out and the decorative effects obtained - in particular for packaging - are truly extraordinary.
Les charges utilisables pour l'application sur les encres non encore polymérisées peuvent être de nature chi¬ mique différente et de couleurs différentes. Conformément à l'invention, les particules de charges sont prises dans le groupe qui comprend le mica, le mica expansé, la base nacrante, la mousse plastique expansible, la silice colloï¬ dale, les poudres métalliques, la poudre de liège, les agents gonflants, les particules de flocage ou flocs, la poudre de cuir, la poudre de matière plastique, la poudre d'amiante, la poudre de caoutchouc, les microbilles de verre, les produits luminescents ou phosphorescents, etc..The fillers which can be used for application on inks not yet polymerized can be of different chemical nature and of different colors. In accordance with the invention, the filler particles are taken from the group which comprises mica, expanded mica, pearlescent base, expandable plastic foam, colloidal silica, metal powders, cork powder, agents bulking agents, flocking particles or flocs, leather powder, plastic powder, asbestos powder, rubber powder, glass microbeads, luminescent or phosphorescent products, etc.
Ces différentes particules de charges peuvent être appliquées et réparties aussi bien par pulvérisation que par un encrier.These different filler particles can be applied and distributed both by spraying and by an inkwell.
Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux du procédé objet de la présente invention, après l'application des particules de charges, l'ensemble de la surface traitée est -soumis à un vernissage qui a pour but de renforcer la solidi- té du décor ainsi obtenu. Le procédé selon l'invention per¬ met ainsi d'obtenir à volonté des surfaces présentant touteAccording to an advantageous embodiment of the process which is the subject of the present invention, after the application of the filler particles, the whole of the treated surface is subjected to a varnishing which has the aim of reinforcing the solidity of the decoration thus obtained. . The method according to the invention thus makes it possible to obtain at will surfaces having all
OMPI V.'OO
une gamme de couleurs et de reliefs. Il permet notamment d'obtenir des surfaces présentant des épaisseurs irréguliè¬ res à bord arrondi à effet décoratif remarquable.WIPO V.'OO a range of colors and reliefs. It allows in particular to obtain surfaces having irregular thicknesses with rounded edges with remarkable decorative effect.
Outre les dispositions qui précèdent, l'invention comprend encore d'autres dispositions qui ressortiront de la description qui va suivre, qui se réfère à un exemple de mise en oeuvre du procédé conforme à la présente invention. Il doit être bien entendu, toutefois, que cet exemple est donné uniquement à titre d'illustration de l'objet de l'invention, dont il ne constitue en aucune manière une limitation.In addition to the foregoing arrangements, the invention also comprises other arrangements which will emerge from the description which follows, which refers to an example of implementation of the method according to the present invention. It should be understood, however, that this example is given only by way of illustration of the subject of the invention, of which it in no way constitutes a limitation.
EXEMPLE D'UN TRAITEMENT DE SURFACE : Impression en relief sur des étuis pour flacons.EXAMPLE OF A SURFACE TREATMENT: Relief printing on cases for bottles.
On prépare quatre encres de couleurs différentes (250 g de chaque) pour décorer 50 % de la surface de 50 000 étuis de 0,25 1.Four inks of different colors (250 g of each) are prepared to decorate 50% of the surface of 50,000 cases of 0.25 1.
Deux encres sont à séchage rapide, les deux autres à polymérisation lente. Dès que les encres à séchage rapide ont pris la consistance solide, on saupoudre les étuis à l'aide d'une trémie et d'une buse de pulvérisation classi¬ ques par 4,25 kg d'un mélange de poudre gonflante et de silice colloïdale. Cette charge se fixe exclusivement sur les parties de la surface recouvertes d'encre non encore polymérisêe. L'excès de charge est récupéré par aspiration, la perte ne dépassant guère 5 % de la. charge mise en oeuvre. Les étuis sont ensuite séchës au four pendant 25 minutes à 110° C et l'encre ainsi polymérisêe retient la charge appli¬ quée, de manière irréversible.Two inks are quick-drying, the other two are slow-curing. As soon as the quick-drying inks have taken the solid consistency, the cases are sprinkled using a hopper and a conventional spray nozzle per 4.25 kg of a mixture of swelling powder and silica colloidal. This charge is fixed exclusively on the parts of the surface covered with ink not yet polymerized. The excess charge is recovered by suction, the loss hardly exceeding 5% of the. load implemented. The cases are then dried in the oven for 25 minutes at 110 ° C and the ink thus polymerized retains the applied load, irreversibly.
Si on le désire les étuis peuvent subir un vernissage de finition.If desired, the cases can undergo a finishing varnish.
L'effet décoratif obtenu est extraordinaire. Ainsi que cela ressort de ce qui précède, 1'invention ne se limite nullement à ceux de ses modes de mise en oeuvre de réalisation et d'application qui viennent d'être décrits de façon plus explicite ; elle en embrasse au contraire
toutes les variantes qui peuvent venir à l'esprit du technicien en la matière, sans s'écarter du cadre, ni de la portée, de la présente invention.
The decorative effect obtained is extraordinary. As is apparent from the above, the invention is in no way limited to those of its embodiments of implementation and application which have just been described more explicitly; on the contrary, she embraces all the variations which can come to mind of the technician in the matter, without departing from the framework, or the scope, of the present invention.
Claims
REVENDICATIONS 1.- Procédé de modification de l'état de surface de divers matériaux et notamment pxocédê d'impression offset en relief, caractérisé en ce que l'on applique simultanément sur la surface d'un matériau une pluralité d'encres ou vernis typo-offset, sérigraphie ou offset ayant des tempéra¬ tures et des vitesses de polymérisation différentes, en ce que l'on effectue un pré-séchage à une température appropriée et pendant un temps suffisant pour polymériser un certain typε d'encre(s) , en ce que l'on applique sur la surface traitée, des particules de charges qui adhèrent exclusive¬ ment sur des encres non encore polymérisées, en ce que l'on enlève par aspiration et/ou soufflage les particules de charges en excès et en ce que l'on termine le séchage à une température et pendant un temps appropriés pour compléter la polymérisation de tous les types d'encre.CLAIMS 1.- Method for modifying the surface condition of various materials and in particular relief offset printing process, characterized in that a plurality of typo inks or varnishes are applied simultaneously to the surface of a material -offset, serigraphy or offset having different temperatures and polymerization rates, in that a pre-drying is carried out at an appropriate temperature and for a time sufficient to polymerize a certain type of ink (s), in that we apply on the treated surface, particles of fillers which adhere exclusively to inks not yet polymerized, in that we remove by suction and / or blowing the particles of excess fillers and in that drying ends at an appropriate temperature and time to complete the polymerization of all types of ink.
2.- Procédé selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les charges appliquées sur la surface à traiter sont prises dans le groupe qui comprend le mica, le mica expansé, une base nacrante, une mousse plastique expansible, la silice colloïdale, des poudres métalliques, de la poudre de liège, des agents gonflants, des particules de flocage ou flocs, de la poudre de cuir, dé la poudre d'amiante, de la poudre de caoutchouc, des microbilles de verre, des pro- duits luminescents ou pnosphorescents.2.- Method according to claim 1 characterized in that the charges applied to the surface to be treated are taken from the group which comprises mica, expanded mica, a pearly base, an expandable plastic foam, colloidal silica, metallic powders , cork powder, blowing agents, flocking particles or flocs, leather powder, asbestos powder, rubber powder, glass microbeads, luminescent or phosphorescent products.
3.- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que les différentes charges sont appliquées en plusieurs opérations.3.- Method according to any one of claims 1 and 2 characterized in that the different loads are applied in several operations.
4.- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que les charges sont appliquées par pulvérisation.4.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that the charges are applied by spraying.
5.- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que les charges sont appliquées à l'aide d'encriers. 5.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that the charges are applied using inkwells.
6.- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce qu'après l'application des particu- les de charges, l'ensemble de la surface traitée est soumis à un vernissage.6.- Method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that after the application of the particles loads, the entire treated surface is subjected to a varnishing.
7.- Objets présentant une surface modifiée à l'aide du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6. 7.- Objects having a surface modified using the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84901356T ATE28597T1 (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1984-03-21 | METHOD OF MODIFYING THE SURFACE CONDITION OF MATERIALS AND ARTICLES CONTAINING A SURFACE MODIFIED ACCORDING TO THE METHOD. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8304908 | 1983-03-25 | ||
| FR8304908A FR2543060B1 (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1983-03-25 | NOVEL METHOD FOR MODIFYING THE SURFACE CONDITION OF MATERIALS AND OBJECTS HAVING A MODIFIED SURFACE CONDITION THUS OBTAINED BY THIS PROCESS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0137838A1 true EP0137838A1 (en) | 1985-04-24 |
| EP0137838B1 EP0137838B1 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
Family
ID=9287221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84901356A Expired EP0137838B1 (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1984-03-21 | New method for modifying the surface state of materials, and objects presenting a modified surface state obtained by such method |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4684548A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0137838B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS60500904A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU571866B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3465040D1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2543060B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1984003664A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2581097A1 (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-10-31 | Jbc Ag | Method and machine for manufacturing a support, such as coated cardboard or paper |
| IE60033B1 (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1994-05-18 | Clare Patents Ltd | A method of printing |
| FR2621275B1 (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1990-10-12 | Oris Sa | IMPROVED METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR MODIFYING THE SURFACE CONDITION OF MATERIALS, IN PARTICULAR OF THE PAPER AND / OR CARDBOARD TYPE |
| US4994987A (en) * | 1987-11-20 | 1991-02-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Image access system providing easier access to images |
| GB9120619D0 (en) * | 1991-09-28 | 1991-11-06 | Waddingtons Cartons Ltd | Improvements relating to printing of substrates |
| DE4238380B4 (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 2004-02-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Process for coating substrate materials with a glossy coating |
| EP2319703B2 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2023-09-06 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Intellectual Property AG & Co. KG | Method for applying fluids in a grid pattern onto substrates |
| DK2363299T3 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2013-01-28 | Spanolux N V Div Balterio | Process for making a floorboard |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US574332A (en) * | 1896-12-29 | Decorating interior walls of houses or other surfaces | ||
| US128148A (en) * | 1872-06-18 | Improvement in printing show-cards | ||
| US1927290A (en) * | 1932-04-13 | 1933-09-19 | Herbert W Lamb | Method of preparing show cards |
| US1969569A (en) * | 1932-06-21 | 1934-08-07 | Cons Internat Corp | Method of making printed cellophane |
| US2069470A (en) * | 1933-06-01 | 1937-02-02 | Atlas Powder Co | Process of finishing surfaces in simulation of napped cloth |
| US2695244A (en) * | 1950-12-15 | 1954-11-23 | United Merchants & Mfg | Method and apparatus for continuous printing and flocking |
| US3336149A (en) * | 1963-09-25 | 1967-08-15 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Method of flock printing utilizing as an adhesive a solvent solution of a copolymer of acrylonitrile, alkyl ester, and a crosslinking comonomer and flocked fabric |
| FR1447187A (en) * | 1964-02-22 | 1966-07-29 | Basf Ag | Flocked surfaces |
| US4031281A (en) * | 1975-10-02 | 1977-06-21 | Formica Corporation | Flocked metallic laminated wallcoverings |
| JPS5344842A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1978-04-22 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Method of producing lead battery |
| FR2425943A1 (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1979-12-14 | Imprilux | Multi-colour relief printing system - uses mask to deposit colourless ink subjected to single thermo-gravure operation with powder |
| JPS552352A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1980-01-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Thyristor inverter |
-
1983
- 1983-03-25 FR FR8304908A patent/FR2543060B1/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-03-21 WO PCT/FR1984/000072 patent/WO1984003664A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1984-03-21 US US06/683,269 patent/US4684548A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-03-21 JP JP59501337A patent/JPS60500904A/en active Granted
- 1984-03-21 DE DE8484901356T patent/DE3465040D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-03-21 AU AU26990/84A patent/AU571866B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-03-21 EP EP84901356A patent/EP0137838B1/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8403664A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4684548A (en) | 1987-08-04 |
| WO1984003664A1 (en) | 1984-09-27 |
| FR2543060B1 (en) | 1985-12-06 |
| AU571866B2 (en) | 1988-04-28 |
| JPH034036B2 (en) | 1991-01-22 |
| JPS60500904A (en) | 1985-06-20 |
| DE3465040D1 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
| AU2699084A (en) | 1984-10-09 |
| EP0137838B1 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
| FR2543060A1 (en) | 1984-09-28 |
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