EP0136733A1 - Metall-Ausguss-Dichtungen - Google Patents
Metall-Ausguss-Dichtungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0136733A1 EP0136733A1 EP84201089A EP84201089A EP0136733A1 EP 0136733 A1 EP0136733 A1 EP 0136733A1 EP 84201089 A EP84201089 A EP 84201089A EP 84201089 A EP84201089 A EP 84201089A EP 0136733 A1 EP0136733 A1 EP 0136733A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shroud
- seal
- nozzle
- gasket
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000404 calcium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940078583 calcium aluminosilicate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/502—Connection arrangements; Sealing means therefor
Definitions
- the seal can easily be broken at the end of casting one ladle and can be readily re-made on a second ladle to the existing shroud when sequencing casts, that is, discharging in sequence the contents of successive ladles moved into position over the tundish.
- the seal maintains its integrity during the movement of the nozzle as the slide gate valve is opened and throttled etc during teeming, ie it adjusts to the positions and attitudes adopted during the stream flow control.
- FIG. 1 there is shown only one relevent component of the sliding gate valve, namely the collector 1 having a tapered end 2 on its dependent nozzle.
- a flared tubular refractory shroud 3 Mounted beneath the collector nozzle is a flared tubular refractory shroud 3 and this is mounted and supported on a separate platform (not shown).
- the lower end of the shroud is immersed below the level of the molten steel 4 in the tundish 5, the surface of the steel being covered with a layer of insulating powder 6.
- the junction between the upper flared end of the shroud 3 and the collector 2 is sealed by an 0-ring 7 which is sandwiched in place as the nozzle and shroud mate together. More particularly, this ring comprises a tubular casing of flame retardant or flame resistant material enclosing within it a powdery composition of eg boric oxide and calcium/alumino silicate.
- steel is teemed through the nozzle as it is moved into alignment with the ladle pour opening (not shown) and as the temperature of the junction rises consequent upon this the composition within the tubular casing of the o-ring softens and the whole assumes a shape and attitude to seal the junction and fill any voids.
- the tubular casing should simply be strong enough to withstand minor abrasion so as to retain the composition within it before volatilisation and may be formed from a plastics material e.g polyvinylchloride in the manner of a sausage skin or a plastics hose or even tough paper; each may be treated with sodium silicate for flame resistance.
- a plastics material e.g polyvinylchloride in the manner of a sausage skin or a plastics hose or even tough paper; each may be treated with sodium silicate for flame resistance.
- Figure 2 shows an alternative form of seal in which a tapered ring gasket 8 of conventional design has a cementitious softenable composition 9, as above, layered on to its surface so that when compressed into position this surface layer completes a gas-impervious seal over the normally pervious gasket.
- the precise positioning of the seal is not critical so long as the junction is effectively closed and it is not essential for the collector and the shroud to have mating tapers. Positioning of the seal may be facilitated by incorporating a protruding handle by which it can be manipulated from a distance.
- the dependent nozzle may not necessarily be a component of a slide gate valve.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8321585 | 1983-08-10 | ||
| GB838321585A GB8321585D0 (en) | 1983-08-10 | 1983-08-10 | Metal teeming seals |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0136733A1 true EP0136733A1 (de) | 1985-04-10 |
Family
ID=10547133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84201089A Withdrawn EP0136733A1 (de) | 1983-08-10 | 1984-07-24 | Metall-Ausguss-Dichtungen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0136733A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8505461A1 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB8321585D0 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0282247A1 (de) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-14 | Thor Ceramics Limited | Feuerfester Zusammenbau |
| FR2635283A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-02-16 | Flo Con Syst | Joint de tube protecteur pour la coulee de metaux en fusion |
| EP0759415A4 (de) * | 1993-10-15 | 1997-11-26 | Shinagawa Refractories Co | Umhüllung für feuerfestmaterial |
| DE19758071C1 (de) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-08-26 | Didier Werke Ag | Halterung von Teilen eines mehrteiligen Kanals |
| DE19757802C1 (de) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-08-26 | Didier Werke Ag | Gas- und/oder flüssigkeitsdichte Verbindung von Abschnitten eines mehrteiligen feuerfesten Kanals |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU727845B2 (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 2001-01-04 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Immersion nozzle for pouring molten metal (joint point) |
| GB2345015A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-28 | Didier Werke Ag | Refractory shield for use in metal teeming |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3877675A (en) * | 1974-02-13 | 1975-04-15 | James T Shapland | Seal construction and method of forming seal between two abutting surfaces |
| DE2625742A1 (de) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-12-23 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Ausguss fuer metallurgische schmelzen |
| DE2743312A1 (de) * | 1977-09-27 | 1979-03-29 | Didier Werke Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herabsetzen des verschleisses eines eintauchausgusses |
| US4165026A (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1979-08-21 | Foseco Trading A.G. | Tundish with expendable lining and easily removable nozzle |
| DE2919880A1 (de) * | 1979-05-17 | 1980-11-27 | Didier Werke Ag | Giessrohr |
-
1983
- 1983-08-10 GB GB838321585A patent/GB8321585D0/en active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-07-24 EP EP84201089A patent/EP0136733A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-08-06 GB GB08419955A patent/GB2144662B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-08-08 ES ES534964A patent/ES8505461A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4165026A (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1979-08-21 | Foseco Trading A.G. | Tundish with expendable lining and easily removable nozzle |
| US3877675A (en) * | 1974-02-13 | 1975-04-15 | James T Shapland | Seal construction and method of forming seal between two abutting surfaces |
| DE2625742A1 (de) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-12-23 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Ausguss fuer metallurgische schmelzen |
| DE2743312A1 (de) * | 1977-09-27 | 1979-03-29 | Didier Werke Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herabsetzen des verschleisses eines eintauchausgusses |
| DE2919880A1 (de) * | 1979-05-17 | 1980-11-27 | Didier Werke Ag | Giessrohr |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0282247A1 (de) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-14 | Thor Ceramics Limited | Feuerfester Zusammenbau |
| FR2635283A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-02-16 | Flo Con Syst | Joint de tube protecteur pour la coulee de metaux en fusion |
| EP0759415A4 (de) * | 1993-10-15 | 1997-11-26 | Shinagawa Refractories Co | Umhüllung für feuerfestmaterial |
| DE19758071C1 (de) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-08-26 | Didier Werke Ag | Halterung von Teilen eines mehrteiligen Kanals |
| DE19757802C1 (de) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-08-26 | Didier Werke Ag | Gas- und/oder flüssigkeitsdichte Verbindung von Abschnitten eines mehrteiligen feuerfesten Kanals |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8419955D0 (en) | 1984-09-12 |
| GB8321585D0 (en) | 1983-09-14 |
| ES534964A0 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
| ES8505461A1 (es) | 1985-05-16 |
| GB2144662A (en) | 1985-03-13 |
| GB2144662B (en) | 1986-08-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR IT LI NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19850902 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19860820 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19870723 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: RAE, ROBERT ROY |