EP0136213A2 - Träger zum Herstellen einer isolierten Decke und Decke mit solchen Trägern versehen - Google Patents
Träger zum Herstellen einer isolierten Decke und Decke mit solchen Trägern versehen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0136213A2 EP0136213A2 EP84401639A EP84401639A EP0136213A2 EP 0136213 A2 EP0136213 A2 EP 0136213A2 EP 84401639 A EP84401639 A EP 84401639A EP 84401639 A EP84401639 A EP 84401639A EP 0136213 A2 EP0136213 A2 EP 0136213A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heel
- floor
- concrete
- intended
- girder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
- E04B5/26—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated with filling members between the beams
- E04B5/261—Monolithic filling members
- E04B5/263—Monolithic filling members with a flat lower surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/065—Light-weight girders, e.g. with precast parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to beams intended for the manufacture of an insulating floor and comprising a metallic lattice reinforcement and a heel in which the lower part of the reinforcement is embedded.
- the object of the invention is to provide beams also making it possible to directly produce floors with an insulating underside, while simplifying the manufacture and handling of the beams as much as possible.
- thermal insulation is easy to perform and control since it depends essentially on the thickness and density of the light insulating concrete used.
- the weight of the beams is considerably reduced - a division of the weight by two, even by three, is possible -, which greatly facilitates handling on site.
- the light insulating concrete provides protection of the reinforcement against the corrosion and makes the beam benefit from its good fire resistance.
- shoring is possible directly under the beam, which is more delicate when an insulator is attached on the underside, and the underside of the heel can be plastered directly, which is not the case with the most insulators.
- Light insulating concrete is, as known per se, produced with a mixture comprising a hydraulic binder (cement), particles of expanded polymer (for example polystyrene beads) and water.
- a hydraulic binder cement
- particles of expanded polymer for example polystyrene beads
- the beams 10 according to the invention are of the lattice type with a metal frame 11, for example triangulated, the lower part of which is embedded in a heel 12 of light insulating concrete.
- the beams are prefabricated in the factory in the same way as the usual truss type beams provided with a conventional concrete heel, the conventional concrete being replaced by a light insulating concrete whose thickness e may be greater.
- the mechanical resistance of the beam only the tensed steel section of the reinforcement is involved in the calculation, the light insulating concrete not being taken into account.
- the intervals between beams are filled with insulating interjoists 15, for example also made of light insulating concrete ( Figure 1).
- insulating interjoists 15 for example also made of light insulating concrete ( Figure 1).
- a so-called compression slab is poured onto the beams 10 and interjoists 15, to take up the compression forces, while the tensile forces are taken up by the reinforcements of the beams. This gives an insulated floor directly on the underside.
- the light insulating concrete of the heel 12 is based on expanded polystyrene balls mixed with a hydraulic binder and water. It is thus possible to produce a light insulating concrete whose density can drop to 2 kg / m3.
- a beam according to the invention was produced in the following manner.
- Two end pieces 13, 14, for example heel sections made of common aggregate concrete, are positioned between two metal sections forming the lateral cheeks of the formwork in which the light insulating concrete is to be poured.
- the parts 13, 14 form the end walls of the formwork.
- the light insulating concrete used is of liquid consistency based on expanded polystyrene beads with a density of 3 kg / m3.
- a conventional truss type reinforcement is positioned after pouring the light insulating concrete.
- the end pieces 13, 14 have grooves formed in their upper face to receive the lower sections of the metal frame. Thus, these end pieces have three functions: lost formwork allowing the dimensioning in length of the beam, reinforcing shims and transmission of the compression forces during the use of the beam.
- Tests carried out on a single beam or on a floor demonstrate a mode of behavior identical to conventional beams with slightly greater flexibility for an equivalent steel section.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8314044A FR2551482B1 (fr) | 1983-09-01 | 1983-09-01 | Poutrelles destinees a la fabrication de plancher isolant et plancher comportant de telles poutrelles |
FR8314044 | 1983-09-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0136213A2 true EP0136213A2 (de) | 1985-04-03 |
EP0136213A3 EP0136213A3 (de) | 1986-07-30 |
Family
ID=9291942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84401639A Withdrawn EP0136213A3 (de) | 1983-09-01 | 1984-08-07 | Träger zum Herstellen einer isolierten Decke und Decke mit solchen Trägern versehen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0136213A3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES290159Y (de) |
FR (1) | FR2551482B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2752257A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-13 | Prod Speciaux D Isolation P S | Systeme d'isolation de planchers beton comportant des poutrelles en treillis metallique |
EP2071095B1 (de) * | 2007-12-13 | 2018-08-08 | Kp1 | Balken, der einen Betonuntergurt aus Leichtbeton umfasst und ein Fachwerkgitter, das teilweise in diesen Betonuntergurt eingelassen ist |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113374095B (zh) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-08-30 | 精易建工集团有限公司 | 高强度短纤维复合型建筑外墙保温层的施工方法 |
CN114059712A (zh) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-02-18 | 山东艾科福建筑科技有限公司 | 预制梁、叠合梁及建筑结构 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1815053A1 (de) * | 1968-12-17 | 1970-07-02 | Klages Karl Heinz | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leichtbeton |
FR2138347A1 (de) * | 1971-05-24 | 1973-01-05 | Roque Raymond | |
DE2436515A1 (de) * | 1973-08-03 | 1975-02-20 | Karl Friedrich Rath | Fertigtragwerkselement |
GB1540575A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-02-14 | Hereford Woodwool Ltd | Structural element |
FR2399514A2 (fr) * | 1976-08-12 | 1979-03-02 | Joannes Andre | Panneau de construction prefabrique et procede de fabrication |
DE2758834A1 (de) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-07-05 | Horst Wilms | Leichttraeger |
EP0014294A1 (de) * | 1979-01-05 | 1980-08-20 | RHINOLITH Société anonyme | Vorgefertigtes Bauelement für Isolationszwecke |
-
1983
- 1983-09-01 FR FR8314044A patent/FR2551482B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-08-07 EP EP84401639A patent/EP0136213A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-08-31 ES ES1984290159U patent/ES290159Y/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1815053A1 (de) * | 1968-12-17 | 1970-07-02 | Klages Karl Heinz | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leichtbeton |
FR2138347A1 (de) * | 1971-05-24 | 1973-01-05 | Roque Raymond | |
DE2436515A1 (de) * | 1973-08-03 | 1975-02-20 | Karl Friedrich Rath | Fertigtragwerkselement |
GB1540575A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-02-14 | Hereford Woodwool Ltd | Structural element |
FR2399514A2 (fr) * | 1976-08-12 | 1979-03-02 | Joannes Andre | Panneau de construction prefabrique et procede de fabrication |
DE2758834A1 (de) * | 1977-12-30 | 1979-07-05 | Horst Wilms | Leichttraeger |
EP0014294A1 (de) * | 1979-01-05 | 1980-08-20 | RHINOLITH Société anonyme | Vorgefertigtes Bauelement für Isolationszwecke |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2752257A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-13 | Prod Speciaux D Isolation P S | Systeme d'isolation de planchers beton comportant des poutrelles en treillis metallique |
EP2071095B1 (de) * | 2007-12-13 | 2018-08-08 | Kp1 | Balken, der einen Betonuntergurt aus Leichtbeton umfasst und ein Fachwerkgitter, das teilweise in diesen Betonuntergurt eingelassen ist |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2551482B1 (fr) | 1986-04-25 |
ES290159Y (es) | 1986-11-16 |
EP0136213A3 (de) | 1986-07-30 |
FR2551482A1 (fr) | 1985-03-08 |
ES290159U (es) | 1986-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL SE |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19870202 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DUTRUEL, FRANCIS Inventor name: DRAN, FRANCIS |