EP0128364A2 - Joint filling press for pasty one-component sealing matter - Google Patents

Joint filling press for pasty one-component sealing matter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0128364A2
EP0128364A2 EP84105268A EP84105268A EP0128364A2 EP 0128364 A2 EP0128364 A2 EP 0128364A2 EP 84105268 A EP84105268 A EP 84105268A EP 84105268 A EP84105268 A EP 84105268A EP 0128364 A2 EP0128364 A2 EP 0128364A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
joint filling
filling press
housing
sealant
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Ceased
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EP84105268A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0128364A3 (en
Inventor
Ladislaus Galac
Andreas Peter Galac
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP0128364A2 publication Critical patent/EP0128364A2/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
    • B05C17/0116—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like characterised by the piston driving means
    • B05C17/012—Stepwise advancing mechanism, e.g. pawl and ratchets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
    • B05C17/005—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes
    • B05C17/01—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like
    • B05C17/0136—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces for discharging material from a reservoir or container located in or on the hand tool through an outlet orifice by pressure without using surface contacting members like pads or brushes with manually mechanically or electrically actuated piston or the like comprising an energy storing element, e.g. a spring, for exerting, e.g. when released, pressure on the material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a joint filling press for pasty one-component sealants, which enables the sealant to be pressed continuously into the joints from cartridges without additional devices.
  • Putty guns are already known which are operated with gaseous media and can therefore press the sealant continuously out of the cartridges into the joints.
  • These devices are predestined for stationary use and are hardly mobile. More convenient constructions on the same basis can usually only be achieved by equipping them with smaller containers for the gaseous media. At the same time with the disadvantage of having to provide the necessary energy replenishment in quick succession.
  • compression springs are relatively small and do not have the task of exerting particularly high pressure. Rather, they should tilt and straighten a perforated web through which the push rod passes, in order to support the often required forward thrust of the push rod.
  • Other designs are known which strive to tilt and straighten the perforated web with the aid of a compression spring and a tension spring; , in order to prevent the sealant from running over the cartridge tip more reliably. So far, it has not been a complete success because the forward push of the sealant, which is carried out under vigorous manual pressure, does not immediately come to a standstill without mechanical contraction of the mass. Compression springs of the type mentioned are not used in the device according to the invention.
  • a handy processing device that can be used anywhere by anyone, which is able to completely solve the problems mentioned and which can also press the sealant out of the cartridges continuously, regardless of energy provisions, has so far not become known.
  • a helical spring is at any time compressible in a device housing, by means of the spring force of which the sealant can be pressed continuously from the sealant container after the spring support has been released, preferably both ends of the helical spring regardless of the position and arrangement of the opposite spring end Winding and control organs are usable.
  • the necessary spring force can be achieved if, for example, a helical spring is used, which in the not yet compressed state extends the entire length of the device space between the control block and the device tip. takes up and also comes close in diameter to the wall of the device.
  • the helical spring can be firmly supported on a spring end in the device housing, while the opposite end of the helical spring is arranged such that it can move in the axial straight line.
  • the support of the movable spring end must be exchangeable so that the coil spring can be caused to press against the sealant and also to stop the process.
  • the desired strengthening or weakening of the spring force is achieved by the axial displacement of a part of the coil spring. If only one coil spring end is arranged to be movable, a suitable control element must be provided which can make the sealant outlet from the container at any time shut off and can keep the sealant opening of the cartridge free.
  • Section 1 shows the device in the version with winches as pull-up elements
  • Fig.2 rotary handles with variant, as control elements
  • Fig.3 device with variant of pull-up elements
  • Fig.4 device in side view with one of two identical controls .
  • the cylindrical housing 1 is equipped at the front opening with an automatically locking bolt 2 for holding the sealant container.
  • the latch 2 slides at an incline of 33-90 °, preferably at 34 ° to the axis line in its socket 3 and can be supported on a spring 4.
  • the bolt When inserting a container 7 with its top 9 in front of the housing 1, the bolt must slide along the container wall until it can sit with its nose 5 in front of the end wall of the container 7 and, in cooperation with the stop 6, can hold the container in position .
  • the self-locking bolt 2 can also be made differently than shown in the drawing.
  • a bolt rotatably mounted on the housing 1 can be used with two ends protruding at right angles in opposite directions, one end of the nose 9 and the other end corresponding to the stop 6. By turning the bolt, the nose is then moved out of or into the front opening.
  • the helical spring 13 as a power source is axially displaceable in the housing 1 as a whole. Both of its ends are connected independently of one another to organs by means of which they are expediently moved.
  • Fig.1 shows the use of known winches as wind-up organs.
  • a band is preferably used instead of a rope.
  • Band 14 and shaft 10 are assigned to move the front spring end, band 14 'and shaft 10 are assigned to the rear spring end:
  • the control elements for moving the front and rear end of the spring are advantageously chosen to be the same.
  • the band 14 ' is attached to a rod 12, as a stiff spring extension (15), which has space between the two parallel shafts 10 and 10' for sliding through.
  • the shafts 10, 10 ' are preferably mounted in a block 25, which is anchored at the end of the cylindrical device housing.
  • the rigid rod 12 ends in the housing 1 in a piston-like base 11 and in this way supports the straight design of the rod 12.
  • a rod in the H profile can serve as a straight rod 12.
  • the coil spring itself can leak into a straight rod.
  • the piston-like base 11 can be omitted if, for example, the recess in the base 25 is made sufficiently stable, or the rear spring plate of the coil spring 13 is arranged such that it can be touched on the inner wall of the housing 1, or the coil spring itself has a diameter at its rear end which is attached to it can strip along the inner wall of the housing 1.
  • Racks can also perform the tasks of the pull-on members 14, 14 'if a rack 14, 14' is preferably assigned to each end of the helical spring (13) for moving the shaft 10 1 10 'provided for this purpose via control members 16-23.
  • each of the two shafts 10, 10 ' is firmly connected with a rotary handle 18, 18'.
  • An embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, in which each twist grip 18, 18 ′ has uniform recesses 19 all around in the form of a crenel on the end face facing the housing jacket.
  • a pin 22 of an eccentric bearing 18 with its axis of rotation 21 engages in one of these recesses 19 ten lever 20 latching, which has its rest position and locks by a return spring 24 and a stop 23. If the shaft 10 continues to rotate, for example, the coil spring 13 is tensioned and at the same time there is space in the device for inserting a sealant container.
  • the bolt 22 is also transported in the recesses 19 with the lever 20 until the handle and bolt stand out from one another and the shaft 10 is free to roll.
  • Two bolts can also be arranged in the lever 20, in which case two bolts engage in recesses 19 simultaneously. If the arrangement of the bolt 22 in recesses 19 is prevented, a tensioned helical spring 13 will automatically or continuously press the sealing compound out of the container.
  • the pressure against the sealing compound can be switched off abruptly when the assigned pull-up member 14 is pulled by a latching position against the spring action of the coil spring 13 on the rotary handle 18 and the front spring end of the coil spring 13 equipped with a safety catch (17) in the opposite direction to the spring pressure is pulled along.
  • the catching device 17 is in snap connection with the cartridge top 9. The pulling movement on the upper bottom 9 is transferred simultaneously to the sealing material in the cartridge and thus immediately stops any further escape of sealant on the Kartuschens Itze p.
  • the catching device 17 is preferably an exchangeable web which is fastened to a connecting piece 16.
  • the connecting piece 16 extends through the front spring plate into the inner space of the coil spring 13 and is there firmly connected to the mounting member 14.
  • the web 17 is shaped according to the profile of the container top 9, so that it snaps into its profile immediately upon mutual pressure.
  • the device housing 1 can also be equipped with a handle in the form of a pistol, the levers 20, 20 'projecting into the handle in a very simple manner and acting as a force arm for triggering the spring pressure of the coil spring 13 due to its lever function to the rotary handle 18, 18' can.

Abstract

In a joint filling press for pasty one-component sealing matter having a housing (1) in which a sealing matter container (7) can be inserted for pressing out the sealing matter, a helical spring (13) which can be compressed at any time is mounted in the housing (1), by means of the spring force of which spring the sealing matter can be pressed continuously out of the container (7) after the spring support is released, both ends of the helical spring (13) being moveable independently of the position and arrangement of the opposite end of the spring by means of extension and control elements (10,10',12, 14-23). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fugenfüllpresse für pastöse Einkomponenten-Dichtstoffe, die es ohne Zusatzgeräte ermöglicht, den Dichtstoff kontinuierlich aus Kartuschen in die Fugen zu pressen.The invention relates to a joint filling press for pasty one-component sealants, which enables the sealant to be pressed continuously into the joints from cartridges without additional devices.

Bisher werden Kitte und elastische Dichtungsmaterialien pastöser Konsistenz überwiegend aus Gebinden, den sogenannten Kartuschen, über Hand-oder Luftdruck-Kittpistolen verarbeitet. Während sich Kitte an den Fugen ohne weiters nachbearbeiten lassen, führen die sehr weichen, adhesiven, dauerelastischen Dichtstoffe wie Silikon, mehr zu Verschmierungen an den Fugenrändern als zu der unbedingt nötigen guten Fugenverdichtung. Deshalb ist ein fortlaufend gleichförmiges Einlaufen des Dichtstoffes in die Fugen erste Voraussetzung für eine ordentliche Verfugung.So far, putties and elastic sealing materials of pasty consistency have been processed mainly from containers, the so-called cartridges, by hand or air pressure putty guns. While putties on the joints can easily be reworked, the very soft, adhesive, permanently elastic sealants such as silicone lead more to smearing at the joint edges than to the absolutely necessary good joint compaction. That is why a continuous, uniform running of the sealant into the joints is the first prerequisite for proper grouting.

Es sind bereits Kittpistolen bekannt, die mit gasförmigen Medien betrieben werden und deshalb den Dichtstoff kontinuierlich aus den Kartuschen in die Fugen pressen können. Zu ihrem Betreiben aber werden Aggregate, Druckbehälter, Leitungsführungen odgl. benötigt. Diese Geräte sind für den stationären Einsatz predestiniert und nur schwerlich mobil. Handlichere Konstruktionen auf gleicher Basis gelingen meist nur über ihre Ausrüstung mit kleineren Behältern für die gasförmigen Medien. Gleichzeitig mit dem Nachteil, in schnellerer Zeitfolge für den nötigen Energienachschub sorgen zu müssen.Putty guns are already known which are operated with gaseous media and can therefore press the sealant continuously out of the cartridges into the joints. For their operation, however, aggregates, pressure vessels, cable routing or the like. needed. These devices are predestined for stationary use and are hardly mobile. More convenient constructions on the same basis can usually only be achieved by equipping them with smaller containers for the gaseous media. At the same time with the disadvantage of having to provide the necessary energy replenishment in quick succession.

Andere bekannte Verarbietungsgeräte sind Handdruck-Kittpistolen. Mit ihnen gelingt es nur, mittels Handdruck den Dichtstoff stoßweise aus den Kartuschen zu pressen. Bis zu 40 solcher händischen Schübe können notwendig sein, eine Kartusche leer zu pressen. Abgesehen von den frühzeitigen Handermüdungen, ist ein zweiter Arbeitsgang unumgänglich, um die unförmigen Dichtstoffstränge an den Fugen einzuebnen. Das führt dann zwangsläufig zu der erwähnten mangelhaften Verfugung. Weitere Nachteile liegen in der Mechanik dieser Geräte.Von Hand aus wird der Druck über einen biegesteifen Metallstab mit kreisförmiger Stangenplatte, als Schub-oder Zahnstange ausgeführt, jeweils gegen die Dichtstoffmasse ausgeübt.Im Längenverhältnis zu ihrem Arbeitsweg ist diese Schubstange aber nur rund ein Drittel bis Viertel vom mechanischen Teil des Gerätes geführt. Es ist daher unvermeidlich, daß beim Pressen gegen die Dichtmasse Schubstange und Kartusche'Ausweichtendenzen zeigen, die dann zu Undichtheit des rückwärtigen Kartuschenteiles mit Dichtstoffaustritt nach rückwärts und teilweisen Einschluß der Schubstange von Dichtmasse führen können. Vielfach gelingt es dann nur mit Mühe, die Schubstange in ihre Ausgangslage zurückzuziehen. Ein weiterer Nachteil dieser Geräte ist das Nachlaufen von Dichtstoff über die Kartuschenspitze nach abgestelltem Gerätedruck. Hierfür haben bekannte Geräte einen Ausklink-Mechanismus vorgesehen, mit dem sie die unter Druck stehende Schubstange entlasten wollen.Other known processing devices are hand pressure putty guns. They only succeed in squeezing the sealant out of the cartridges with hand pressure. Up to 40 such manual drawers may be necessary to empty a cartridge. Apart from the early hand fatigue, a second step is essential to the to level out misshapen sealant strands at the joints. This inevitably leads to the poor grouting mentioned. There are further disadvantages in the mechanics of these devices: the pressure is exerted by hand on a rigid metal rod with a circular rod plate, as a push rod or toothed rack, each against the sealant mass, but this push rod is only around a third to the length of the way to work Quarter of the mechanical part of the device. It is therefore inevitable that when pushing against the sealant, the push rod and cartridge show evasive tendencies, which can then lead to leakage of the rear cartridge part with sealant outlet to the rear and partial inclusion of the push rod by sealant. In many cases it is difficult to pull the push rod back into its original position. Another disadvantage of these devices is the running of sealant over the cartridge tip after the device pressure has been switched off. For this purpose, known devices have provided a release mechanism with which they want to relieve the push rod under pressure.

Bekannt sind Ausführungen, die für diesen Zweck Druckfedern zum Einsatz bringen. Diese Druckfedern sind relativ klein und haben auch nicht die Aufgabe besonders hohen Druck auszuüben. Sie sollen vielmehr einen gelochten Steg, durch den die Schubstange hindurchführt, verkanten und geraderichten um auf diese Weise den vielfach notwendigen Vorwärtsschub der Schubstange zu unterstützen. Andere Ausführungen sind bekannt, die mit Hilfe einer Druck- und einer Zugfeder das Verkanten und Geraderichten des gelochten Steges anstreben,; ,um vornehmlich das Nachlaufen des Dichtstoffes über die Kartuschenspitze verläßlicher verhindern zu können. Ein ganzer Erfolg ist damit bisher ausgeblieben, weil der unter energischem händischen Druck ausgeführte Vorwärtsschub des Dichtstoffes, ohne mechanischen Gegenzug der Masse, nicht sofort zum Still- )stand kommt. Druckfedern der erwähnten Art werden in dem erfindungsgemäßen Gerät nicht verwendet.Versions are known which use compression springs for this purpose. These compression springs are relatively small and do not have the task of exerting particularly high pressure. Rather, they should tilt and straighten a perforated web through which the push rod passes, in order to support the often required forward thrust of the push rod. Other designs are known which strive to tilt and straighten the perforated web with the aid of a compression spring and a tension spring; , in order to prevent the sealant from running over the cartridge tip more reliably. So far, it has not been a complete success because the forward push of the sealant, which is carried out under vigorous manual pressure, does not immediately come to a standstill without mechanical contraction of the mass. Compression springs of the type mentioned are not used in the device according to the invention.

Ein handliches überall von jedermann einsetzbares Verarbeitungsgerät, das die erwähnten Probleme gänzlich zu lösen imstande ist und das auch unabhängig von Energievorsorgen den Dichtstoff kontinuierlich aus den Kartuschen pressen kann, ist bis heute nicht bekannt geworden.A handy processing device that can be used anywhere by anyone, which is able to completely solve the problems mentioned and which can also press the sealant out of the cartridges continuously, regardless of energy provisions, has so far not become known.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß in einem Gerätegehäuse eine Schraubenfeder jederzeit beliebig zusammendrückbar gelagert ist, durch deren Federkraft der Dichtstoff nach gelöster Federabstützung kontinuierlich aus dem Dichtstoffgebinde preßbar ist, wobei vorzugsweise beide Enden der Schraubenfeder unabhängig von der Stellung und Anordnung des Feder-Gegenendes über Aufzieh-und Steuerorgane, beweqbar sind.According to the invention this is achieved in that a helical spring is at any time compressible in a device housing, by means of the spring force of which the sealant can be pressed continuously from the sealant container after the spring support has been released, preferably both ends of the helical spring regardless of the position and arrangement of the opposite spring end Winding and control organs are usable.

Die nötige Federkraft ist erreichbar, wenn beispielsweise eine Schraubenfeder verwendet wird, die in noch nicht zusammengedrücktem Zustand den gesamten Geräteraum der Länge nach zwischen dem Steuerblock und der Gerätespitze . einnimmt und auch im Durchmesser bis nahe an die Gerätewandung heranreicht. Die Schraubenfeder kann sich an einem Federende im Gerätegehäuse fest abstützen, während das Gegenende der Schraubenfeder in der Achsgeraden bewegbar angeordnet ist. Die Abstützung des bewegbaren Federendes muß wechselbar sein, damit die Schraubenfeder zum Pressen gegen den Dichtstoff und auch zum Stoppen des Vorganes veranlaßbar ist. Gewünschte Verstärkung oder Schwächung der Federkraft wird über die axiale Verschiebung eines Teiles der Schraubenfeder erreicht. Ist nur ein Schraubenfederende bewegbar angeordnet, muß ein geeignetes Steuerorgan vorgesehen sein, das den Dichtstoffaustritt aus dem Gebinde jederzeit abstellbar machen und die Dichtstofföffnung der Kartusche frei halten kann.The necessary spring force can be achieved if, for example, a helical spring is used, which in the not yet compressed state extends the entire length of the device space between the control block and the device tip. takes up and also comes close in diameter to the wall of the device. The helical spring can be firmly supported on a spring end in the device housing, while the opposite end of the helical spring is arranged such that it can move in the axial straight line. The support of the movable spring end must be exchangeable so that the coil spring can be caused to press against the sealant and also to stop the process. The desired strengthening or weakening of the spring force is achieved by the axial displacement of a part of the coil spring. If only one coil spring end is arranged to be movable, a suitable control element must be provided which can make the sealant outlet from the container at any time shut off and can keep the sealant opening of the cartridge free.

Besonders günstige konstruktive Verhältnisse ergeben sich, wenn die Schraubenfeder im ganzen beweglich in das Gehäuse eingesetzt ist und ihre beiden Federenden über Aufzieh-und Steuerorgane von Hand aus bewegt werden.Particularly favorable structural conditions result when the helical spring is inserted into the housing in a movable manner and its two spring ends are moved manually by means of winding and control elements.

Diese und weitere Einzelheiten gehen aus der Zeichnung hervor, in welcher eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes zur Darstellung gelangt. In Schnitten zeigt Abb.1: Das Gerät in Ausführung mit Winden als Aufziehorgane, Abb.2: Drehgriffe mit Variante, als Steuerorgane, Abb.3: Gerät mit Variante von Aufziehorganen, Abb.4: Gerät in Seitenansicht mit einer von zwei gleichen Steuerungen.These and other details emerge from the drawing, in which an example of execution form of the subject of the invention comes to representation. Section 1 shows the device in the version with winches as pull-up elements, Fig.2: rotary handles with variant, as control elements, Fig.3: device with variant of pull-up elements, Fig.4: device in side view with one of two identical controls .

Das zylindrische Gehäuse 1 ist an der vorderen öffnung mit einem selbsttätig sperrenden Riegel 2 zum Festhalten des Dichtstoffgebindes ausgestattet. Der Riegel 2 gleitet in einem Steigungswinkel von 33-90°, vorzugsweise in 34° zur Achsgeraden in seiner Fassung 3 und kann sich an einer Feder 4 abstützen. Beim Einsetzen eines Gebindes 7 mit seinem Oberboden 9 voran ins Gehäuse 1, muß der Riegel an der Gebindewand entlanggleiten, bis er sich mit seiner Nase 5 vor die Stirnwand des Gebindes 7 setzen und im Zusammenwirken mit dem Anschlag 6 das Gebinde in seiner Lage festhalten kann. Der selbsttätig sperrende Riegel 2 kann auch anders beschaffen sein als in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Zum Beispiel kann ein am Gehäuse 1 drehbar gelagerter Riegel mit zwei rechtwinklig in entgegengesetzten Richtungen abstehenden Enden verwendet werden, wobei das eine Ende der Nase 9 und das andere Ende dem Anschlag 6 entspricht. Durch Drehen des Riegels wird' dann die Nase aus der vorderen öffnung heraus oder in diese hinein bewegt.The cylindrical housing 1 is equipped at the front opening with an automatically locking bolt 2 for holding the sealant container. The latch 2 slides at an incline of 33-90 °, preferably at 34 ° to the axis line in its socket 3 and can be supported on a spring 4. When inserting a container 7 with its top 9 in front of the housing 1, the bolt must slide along the container wall until it can sit with its nose 5 in front of the end wall of the container 7 and, in cooperation with the stop 6, can hold the container in position . The self-locking bolt 2 can also be made differently than shown in the drawing. For example, a bolt rotatably mounted on the housing 1 can be used with two ends protruding at right angles in opposite directions, one end of the nose 9 and the other end corresponding to the stop 6. By turning the bolt, the nose is then moved out of or into the front opening.

Die Schraubenfeder 13 als Kraftquelle, liegt axial im ganzen verschiebbar im Gehäuse 1. Ihre beiden Enden sind unabhängig voneinander mit Organen in Verbindung, mittels denen sie zweckdienlich bewegt werden. Im Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt Abb.1 die Verwendung von an sich bekannten Seilwinden als Aufziehorgane. Bevorzugt wird ein Band anstelle eines Seiles verwendet. Zum Bewegen des vorderen Federendes ist Band 14 und Welle 10 zugeordnet, dem rückwärtigen Federende hingegen Band 14'und Welle 10:The helical spring 13 as a power source is axially displaceable in the housing 1 as a whole. Both of its ends are connected independently of one another to organs by means of which they are expediently moved. In the exemplary embodiment, Fig.1 shows the use of known winches as wind-up organs. A band is preferably used instead of a rope. Band 14 and shaft 10 are assigned to move the front spring end, band 14 'and shaft 10 are assigned to the rear spring end:

Vorteilhafterweise sind die Steuerorgane zum Bewegen des vorderen wie rückwärtigen Federendes gleich gewählt. Um jedoch ziehende Organe, wie Seilwinden, zum Verstellen der rückwärtigen Federabstützung bzw.des rückwärtigen Federendes gegen die Federwirkung nützen zu können, wird das Band 14'an einem Stab 12, als steifen Federfortsatz, befestigt (15), dem zwischen die beiden parallel liegenden Wellen 10, und 10'Raum zum Hindurchgleiten ausgespart ist. Vorzugsweise werden die Wellen 10,10' in einem Block 25 gelagert, der am Ende des zylindrischen Gerätegehäuses verankert ist. Der steife Stab 12 endet im Gehäuse 1 in einem kolbenartigen Sockel 11 und unterstützt auf diese Weise die Geradeausführung des Stabes 12. Als gerader Stab 12 kann ein Stab im H-Profil dienen. Ebenso kann auch die Schraubenfeder selbst in einen geraden Stab auslaufen. Der kolbenartige Sockel 11 kann unterbleiben, wenn beispielsweise die Aussparung im Sockel 25 stabil genug ausgeführt , oder die rückwärtige Federplatte der Schraubenfeder 13 an der Innenwandung des Gehäuses 1 streifbar angeordnet ist oder auch die Schraubenfeder selbst an ihrem rückwärtigen Ende einen Durchmesser hat, der sie an der Innenwandung des Gehäuses 1 entlangstreifen läßt.The control elements for moving the front and rear end of the spring are advantageously chosen to be the same. However, around pulling organs, such as winches, for adjusting the rear spring support or the rear one To be able to use the end of the spring against the spring action, the band 14 'is attached to a rod 12, as a stiff spring extension (15), which has space between the two parallel shafts 10 and 10' for sliding through. The shafts 10, 10 'are preferably mounted in a block 25, which is anchored at the end of the cylindrical device housing. The rigid rod 12 ends in the housing 1 in a piston-like base 11 and in this way supports the straight design of the rod 12. A rod in the H profile can serve as a straight rod 12. Likewise, the coil spring itself can leak into a straight rod. The piston-like base 11 can be omitted if, for example, the recess in the base 25 is made sufficiently stable, or the rear spring plate of the coil spring 13 is arranged such that it can be touched on the inner wall of the housing 1, or the coil spring itself has a diameter at its rear end which is attached to it can strip along the inner wall of the housing 1.

Anstelle der Seilwinden können auch andere Vorrichtungen mit entsprechender Hebelwirkung eingesetzt werden, wie z.B. auch schraubende Organe. Auch Zahnstangen können die Aufgaben der Aufziehorgane 14,14'erfüllen, wenn vorzugsweise jedem Ende der Schraubenfeder (13) eine Zahnstange 14,14'zum Bewegen der dafür mit einem Zahnrad versehenen Welle 10110'über Steuerorgane 16-23 zugeordnet sind.Instead of the cable winches, other devices with corresponding leverage can be used, such as screwing organs. Racks can also perform the tasks of the pull-on members 14, 14 'if a rack 14, 14' is preferably assigned to each end of the helical spring (13) for moving the shaft 10 1 10 'provided for this purpose via control members 16-23.

Zum Bewegen der Aufziehorgane 10, 10', 12, 14, 14' werden Steuerorgane 15-23 eingesetzt, mit denen es gelingt, die Schraubenfeder 13 mit und gegen ihre Federwirkung kontrolliert zu bewegen. So wird z.B. jede der beiden Wellen 10,10'mit je einem Drehgriff 18,18'fest verbunden. Die Welle 10 mit dem Griff 18, die Welle 10' mit dem Drehgriff 18; Beide Hellen sind auch in gleicher Weise abrollgesichert. In Abb.4 ist eine Ausführungsform sichtbar, bei der jeder Drehgriff 18,18'an der dem Gehäusemantel zugekehrten Stirnseite rundum in Zinnenform, gleichmäßige Ausnehmungen 19 aufweist. In eine dieser Ausnehmungen 19 greift gleichzeitig ein Bolzen 22 eines exzentrisch zum Griff 18 mit seiner Drehachse 21 gelagerten Hebels 20 rastend ein, der durch eine Rückzugfeder 24 und einen Anschlag 23 seine Ruhestellung hat und sperrt. Bei anhaltendem, rastendem Drehen z.B. der Welle 10, wird die Schraubenfeder 13 gespannt und gleichzeitig im Gerät Raum zum Einsetzen eines Dichtstoffgebindes frei. Beim Drehen des Griffes 18 wird in den Ausnehmungen 19 der Bolzen 22 mit dem Hebel 20 soweit mittransportiert, bis sich Griff und Bolzen voneinander abheben und die Welle 10 zum Abrollen frei ist. Im Hebel 20 können auch zwei -Bolzen angeordnet sein, wobei dann auch jeweils zwei Bolzen gleichzeit in Ausnehmungen 19 eingreifen. Wird das Einordnen des Bolzen 22 in Ausnehmungen 19 verhindert, so wird eine gespannte Schraubenfeder 13 die Dichtmasse automatisch bzw.kontinuierlich aus dem Gebinde pressen.To move the mounting members 10, 10 ', 12, 14, 14' control members 15-23 are used, with which it is possible to move the coil spring 13 with and against its spring action in a controlled manner. For example, each of the two shafts 10, 10 'is firmly connected with a rotary handle 18, 18'. The shaft 10 with the handle 18, the shaft 10 'with the rotary handle 18; Both lights are also secured against rolling. An embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, in which each twist grip 18, 18 ′ has uniform recesses 19 all around in the form of a crenel on the end face facing the housing jacket. At the same time, a pin 22 of an eccentric bearing 18 with its axis of rotation 21 engages in one of these recesses 19 ten lever 20 latching, which has its rest position and locks by a return spring 24 and a stop 23. If the shaft 10 continues to rotate, for example, the coil spring 13 is tensioned and at the same time there is space in the device for inserting a sealant container. When the handle 18 is rotated, the bolt 22 is also transported in the recesses 19 with the lever 20 until the handle and bolt stand out from one another and the shaft 10 is free to roll. Two bolts can also be arranged in the lever 20, in which case two bolts engage in recesses 19 simultaneously. If the arrangement of the bolt 22 in recesses 19 is prevented, a tensioned helical spring 13 will automatically or continuously press the sealing compound out of the container.

Der Druck gegen die Dichtmasse kann abrupt abgestellt werden,wenn am Drehgriff 18 das zugeordnete Aufziehorgan 14 um eine Raststellung gegen die Federwirkung der Schraubenfeder 13 gezogen wird und das mit einer Fangvorrichtung (17) ausgestattete, vordere Federende der Schraubenfeder 13 in die dem Federdruck entgegengesetzte Richtung mitgezogen wird. Die Fangvorrichtung 17 ist mit dem Kartuschenoberboden 9 in Schnappverbindung. Die Zugbewegung am Oberboden 9 überträgt sich gleichzeitig auf die Dichtmasse in der Kartusche und stoppt damit sofort jeden weiteren Austritt von Dichtmasse über die Kartuschenspitze. Die Fangvorrichtung 17 ist vorzugsweise ein auswechselbarer Steg, der an einem Verbindungsstück 16 befestigt ist. Das Verbindungsstück 16 reicht durch die vordere Federplatte in 'den inneren Raum der Schraubenfeder 13 hinein und ist dort mit dem Aufziehorgan 14 fest verbunden. Der Steg 17 ist entsprechend dem Profil des Gebindeoberbodens 9 geformt, sodaß er bei gegenseitigem Druck sofort in dessen Profil einschnappt.The pressure against the sealing compound can be switched off abruptly when the assigned pull-up member 14 is pulled by a latching position against the spring action of the coil spring 13 on the rotary handle 18 and the front spring end of the coil spring 13 equipped with a safety catch (17) in the opposite direction to the spring pressure is pulled along. The catching device 17 is in snap connection with the cartridge top 9. The pulling movement on the upper bottom 9 is transferred simultaneously to the sealing material in the cartridge and thus immediately stops any further escape of sealant on the Kartuschens Itze p. The catching device 17 is preferably an exchangeable web which is fastened to a connecting piece 16. The connecting piece 16 extends through the front spring plate into the inner space of the coil spring 13 and is there firmly connected to the mounting member 14. The web 17 is shaped according to the profile of the container top 9, so that it snaps into its profile immediately upon mutual pressure.

Ein entleertes Gebinde wird dem Gehäuse 1 entnommen, indem der Riegel 2 bei gleichzeitigem Druck gegen die Stirnwand des Gebindes 7 zurückgezogen wird. In seinem letzten Teil wird dann das vorgezogene Gebinde 7 mit einer Dreh-und Kippbewegung aus der Fangvorrichtung 17 befreit.An empty container is removed from the housing 1 by pulling the latch 2 back against the end wall of the container 7 with simultaneous pressure. In its last part, the advanced container 7 freed from the catching device 17 with a turning and tilting movement.

Das Gerätegehäuse 1 kann auch mit einem Haltegriff in Pistolenform ausgestattet sein, wobei der Hebel 20,20'in ganz einfacher Weise bis in den Haltegriff hineinragen und durch seine Hebelfunktion zum Drehgriff 18, 18', als Kraftarm zum Auslösen des Federdruckes der Schraubenfeder 13 wirken kann.The device housing 1 can also be equipped with a handle in the form of a pistol, the levers 20, 20 'projecting into the handle in a very simple manner and acting as a force arm for triggering the spring pressure of the coil spring 13 due to its lever function to the rotary handle 18, 18' can.

Claims (8)

1. Fugenfüllpresse für pastöse Einkomponenten-Dichtstoffe mit einem Gehäuse, in dem ein Dichtstoffgebinde zum Auspressen des Dichtstoffes einsetzbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Gehäuse (1) eine Schraubenfeder (13) jederzeit beliebig zusammendrückbar gelagert ist, durch deren Federkraft der Dichtstoff nach gelöster Federabstützung kontinuierlich aus dem Gebinde (7) preßbar ist, wobei vorzugsweise beide Enden der Schraubenfeder (13) unabhängig von der Stellung und Anordnung des Federgegenendes über Aufzieh-und Steuerorgane (10,10; 12, 14-23) bewegbar sind.1. Joint filling press for pasty one-component sealants with a housing in which a sealant container can be used for pressing out the sealant, characterized in that in the housing (1) a helical spring (13) is supported at any time compressible, by the spring force of which the sealant is released Spring support can be pressed continuously from the container (7), preferably both ends of the helical spring (13) being movable independently of the position and arrangement of the spring opposite end by means of pull-up and control elements (10, 10; 12, 14-23). 2. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewegbarkeit des bzw. beider Enden der Schraubenfeder (13) von Hand aus erfolgt.2. Joint filling press according to claim 1, characterized in that the mobility of the or both ends of the coil spring (13) is carried out by hand. 3. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewegbarkeit des bzw. beider Enden der Schraubenfeder (13) pneumatisch erfolgt.3. Joint filling press according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mobility of the or both ends of the coil spring (13) is pneumatic. 4. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Aufziehorgane (10,10;12,14,14') an sich bekannte Seilwinden, vorzugsweise mit einem Band anstelle eines Seiles zum Aufziehen einsetzbar sind, wobei vorzugsweise jedem Ende der Schraubenfeder (13) ein Band (14,14j zum Bewegen der Welle (10, 10') über Steuerorgane (15-23) zugeordnet sind.4. Filling press according to claim 1, characterized in that known as winches (10, 10; 12, 14, 14 ') rope winches can be used, preferably with a band instead of a rope for winding, preferably each end of the coil spring (13) a band (14, 14j) for moving the shaft (10, 10 ') via control members (15-23) are assigned. 5. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Aufziehorgane (10,10; 14,14') Zahnstangen (Abb.3) einsetzbar sind, wobei vorzugsweise jedem Ende der Schraubenfeder (13) eine Zahnstange (14,14') zum Bewegen der dafür mit einem Zahnrad versehenen Welle (10,10') über Steuerorgane (16-23) zugeordnet sind.5. Joint filling press according to claim 1, characterized in that racks (Fig. 3) can be used as pull-on members (10, 10; 14, 14 '), preferably a rack (14, 14') for moving each end of the helical spring (13) are assigned to the shaft (10, 10 ') provided with a gear via control elements (16-23). 6. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Steuerorgane (15-23) Drehgriffe (18,18') mit Hebeln (20,20') einsetzbar sind, wobei jeder Drehgriff (18,18') an der gegen die Gehäusewand (1) zugekehrten Stirnseite, zinnenartige Ausnehmungen (19) aufweist, in die mindestens ein Bolzen (22,22') eines exzentrisch zum Griff 18,18') mit seiner Drehachse (21,21') gelagerten Hebels (20,20') rastend eingreifbar angeordnet ist.6. Joint filling press according to claim 1, characterized in that as control members (15-23) rotary handles (18, 18 ') with levers (20, 20') can be used, each rotary handle (18, 18 ') on the against the housing wall ( 1) facing end face, has crenellated recesses (19) into which at least one bolt (22, 22 ') of a lever (20, 20') mounted eccentrically to the handle 18, 18 ') is latched is arranged to engage. 7. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Dichtstoffgebinde (7) frontal in das Gehäuse (1) einsetzbar ist, wobei ein selbsttätig sperrender Riegel (2-6) am vorderen Ende des Gehäuses (1) das Gebinde (7) in ausreichender Weise festhält.7. Joint filling press according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealant container (7) can be inserted frontally into the housing (1), an automatically locking bolt (2-6) at the front end of the housing (1) being sufficient for the container (7) Way holds. 8. Fugenfüllpresse nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daü das vordere Ende der Schraubenfeder (13) mit einer vorzugsweise auswechselbaren Fangvorrichtung (17) für das Dichtstoffgebinde (7) ausgestattet ist.8. Joint filling press according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the helical spring (13) is equipped with a preferably interchangeable safety device (17) for the sealant container (7).
EP84105268A 1983-06-06 1984-05-09 Joint filling press for pasty one-component sealing matter Ceased EP0128364A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT205483A AT378400B (en) 1983-06-06 1983-06-06 JOINT PRESS FOR PASTOESE COMPONENT SEALANTS
AT2054/83 1983-06-06

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EP0128364A2 true EP0128364A2 (en) 1984-12-19
EP0128364A3 EP0128364A3 (en) 1986-05-21

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AT (1) AT378400B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3714138A1 (en) * 1986-04-30 1988-01-07 Ladislaus Galac Jointing gun for pasty single-component sealants
EP0279922A1 (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-08-31 Friedhelm Schneider Distribution gun for liquids and pastes
DE9211648U1 (en) * 1992-08-29 1992-12-10 Schneider, Friedhelm, 5226 Reichshof, De
DE29617872U1 (en) * 1996-10-16 1996-12-12 Dreve Otoplastik Gmbh Device for pressing out cartridges containing plastic masses
DE10055004A1 (en) * 2000-11-07 2002-05-08 Manfred Davids Unit for inserting and emptying a cartridge filled with a pasty compound comprises a spring for applying pressure to a plunger kept in position by means of a brake
EP1700639A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Dispensing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE817805C (en) * 1949-08-27 1951-10-22 Chem Fab Gustav Drengwitz Putty hand syringe
FR1201104A (en) * 1958-08-04 1959-12-28 Sika Portable device for the pressurized expulsion of pasty products
CH376234A (en) * 1961-12-06 1964-03-31 Michoud Roger Doughy material distributor
DE2532025A1 (en) * 1974-07-17 1976-02-05 Loctite Corp EXTRUDER DEVICE
EP0054702A1 (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-06-30 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Device for dispensing materials in measured quantities

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US2284602A (en) * 1940-02-21 1942-05-26 Kenmar Mfg Company Plastic material dispenser
US2530359A (en) * 1948-03-20 1950-11-14 Northeast Tool And Die Works I Operating mechanism for plungers of caulking guns
US2746085A (en) * 1954-09-17 1956-05-22 William E Sailors Applicator for plastic material
US3311265A (en) * 1965-06-03 1967-03-28 Chem Dev Corp Double-barreled dispensing gun

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE817805C (en) * 1949-08-27 1951-10-22 Chem Fab Gustav Drengwitz Putty hand syringe
FR1201104A (en) * 1958-08-04 1959-12-28 Sika Portable device for the pressurized expulsion of pasty products
CH376234A (en) * 1961-12-06 1964-03-31 Michoud Roger Doughy material distributor
DE2532025A1 (en) * 1974-07-17 1976-02-05 Loctite Corp EXTRUDER DEVICE
EP0054702A1 (en) * 1980-12-22 1982-06-30 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Device for dispensing materials in measured quantities

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3714138A1 (en) * 1986-04-30 1988-01-07 Ladislaus Galac Jointing gun for pasty single-component sealants
DE3714138C2 (en) * 1986-04-30 1994-01-13 Ladislaus Galac Joint filling press for pasty one-component sealants
EP0279922A1 (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-08-31 Friedhelm Schneider Distribution gun for liquids and pastes
DE9211648U1 (en) * 1992-08-29 1992-12-10 Schneider, Friedhelm, 5226 Reichshof, De
DE29617872U1 (en) * 1996-10-16 1996-12-12 Dreve Otoplastik Gmbh Device for pressing out cartridges containing plastic masses
DE10055004A1 (en) * 2000-11-07 2002-05-08 Manfred Davids Unit for inserting and emptying a cartridge filled with a pasty compound comprises a spring for applying pressure to a plunger kept in position by means of a brake
EP1700639A1 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Dispensing device
WO2006094822A2 (en) 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Dispensing device
DE202006021259U1 (en) 2005-03-11 2014-02-24 3M Innovative Properties Company dispenser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT378400B (en) 1985-07-25
ATA205483A (en) 1984-12-15
EP0128364A3 (en) 1986-05-21

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