EP0119905A1 - Large span cable car - Google Patents

Large span cable car Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0119905A1
EP0119905A1 EP84400443A EP84400443A EP0119905A1 EP 0119905 A1 EP0119905 A1 EP 0119905A1 EP 84400443 A EP84400443 A EP 84400443A EP 84400443 A EP84400443 A EP 84400443A EP 0119905 A1 EP0119905 A1 EP 0119905A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
pylons
pylon
installation according
towers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84400443A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0119905B1 (en
Inventor
Denis Creissels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Poma SA
Original Assignee
Pomagalski SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pomagalski SA filed Critical Pomagalski SA
Priority to AT84400443T priority Critical patent/ATE28675T1/en
Publication of EP0119905A1 publication Critical patent/EP0119905A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0119905B1 publication Critical patent/EP0119905B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B25/00Tracks for special kinds of railways
    • E01B25/16Tracks for aerial rope railways with a stationary rope

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an overhead cable transport installation, in particular a gondola or cable car, having a large span between two spaced pylons, the base of each pylon being anchored to the ground and the head constituting a fulcrum of the cable. tensioned, following a predetermined trajectory in a chain under the action of a tensioning device, between the two pylons.
  • the pylons of known installations of the kind mentioned are vertical or in the case of sloping ground possibly perpendicular to the ground, their height being of course sufficient to cross obstacles along the line.
  • the present invention starts from the observation that during large spans and therefore a significant cable deflection, the height of the pylons increases very rapidly with the increase in the spacing of the pylons and becomes excessive.
  • the installation of pylons is frequently imposed by the site and in particular for the crossing of a river the pylons anchored on the banks are of a significant height.
  • a first object of the present invention is to allow a reduction in the height of the pylons and this object is achieved, according to the present invention, by the fact that the pylons are inclined towards one another to reduce the span of the cable, the distance between the cable support points on the pylons being less than the distance between the anchor points of the pylons on the ground.
  • the pylons are advantageously arranged perpendicular to the path of the cable at the fulcrum, this arrangement corresponding to a maximum reduction in height.
  • the anchor point of the pylon and the chain path of the cable being fixed by the characteristics of the installation, it is enough to draw the perpendicular to this path passing through the anchor point to fix the incline optimal tower origin.
  • the base of the pylon is advantageously articulated and guy lines, in particular cables extending at the rear, keep the pylon in the inclined position.
  • the weight of the pylon may be sufficient to keep the shroud (s) under tension, but according to an improvement of the invention, the heads of the two pylons are connected by a pretended cable, which simultaneously performs other functions, in particular for transferring information or even electrical power connection.
  • the invention also aims to orient obliquely the thrust exerted by the pylon on the ground, thus allowing, in the case of a river crossing, to exert on the banks a holding force inward .
  • the guying cable constitutes the carrying cable of an auxiliary cableway giving access to the head of the pylon, where a panoramic or maintenance platform is arranged.
  • the installation can be a one- or two-way cable car or a single-cable or two-cable gondola with staggered cabins along the cable or grouped by train and the line can be limited to the section between the two inclined pylons or connect to other sections conventional.
  • a single cable gondola has a long section 10, delimited by two support pylons 12, 14.
  • a carrier-tractor cable 16 extends between the two pylons 12, 14 and extends on both sides by access sections 18, 20, leading to end stations 22, 24, each equipped with a pulley for returning cable 26, 28 which forms a closed loop for circulation of cabins 30.
  • the cable 16 is held under tension by a jack 32 driving the pulley 28, and it is driven by a motor 34 coupled to the pulley 26.
  • Such gondolas are well known and they can be of the pulsed type where the cable is stopped or slowed down for the embarkation and disembarkation of passengers, or of the continuous type where the cabins are disengaged from the continuous scrolling cable in stations 22, 24 It is clear that the invention is applicable to a two-cable gondola comprising a carrying cable and a separate towing cable, the carrying cable being anchored in the stations as well as to a shuttle or to-and-fro cable car. It is unnecessary to describe such installations.
  • the cable car illustrated in the figures, for example crosses a river 36, the feet 42, 44 of the pylons 12, 14 being anchored on the two banks.
  • the pylons 12, 14 are tilted towards each other, the spacing of the heads 38, 40 being less than that of the feet 42, 44.
  • the heads 38, 40 support pendulums 46 for supporting the cable 16, which s 'extends along a chain trajectory determined by the load.
  • the foot 42, 44 of the pylon 12, 14 is articulated on an axis 47 perpendicular to the vertical plane containing the cable 16 and one or more guys 48, in particular guy cables, are fixed on the one hand to the head of the pylon 12, 14 and on the other hand to an anchor point 50 distant from the bank.
  • the shrouds 48 maintain the pylon 12, 14 in the inclined position against the weight and the bearing force of the cable 16.
  • the heads 38, 40 are further connected by a cable 52, which provides pretension and possibly an electrical connection of power or security between the two pylons 12, 14.
  • the height h 1 of the pylons 12, 14, inclined according to the invention is less than that h 2 of pylons arranged vertically.
  • the angle of inclination is chosen so that the direction of the pylon 12, 14 is substantially perpendicular to the cable 16 at the fulcrum 46 of the latter, which corresponds to a minimum height of the pylon.
  • Each pylon 12, 14 has two legs 54, 56 in inverted V joining at the top 38, as shown in Figure 3, and each leg is in the form of an elongated diamond to ensure optimum resistance to buckling forces. Any other structure is of course usable.
  • a platform 58 low enough not to obstruct the passage of the cabins 30, this platform 58 facilitating the maintenance of the pendulums 46 and / or constituting a panoramic platform.
  • Access to the platform 58 is facilitated by an auxiliary cable car having a bucket 60 whose carriage 62 rolls on the guying cable 48 while being towed by a towing cable 64.
  • a notch 66 or an orifice formed in the platform shape 58 allows the passage of the bucket 60, which stops at the platform for the embarkation and disembarkation of passengers.
  • the assembly is simple and uses conventional installations of which it is unnecessary to describe in more detail the constitution or the operation.
  • the pylon 14 can be equipped in a similar manner with such an auxiliary cableway.
  • the inclined arrangement, according to the invention, of the pylons 12, 14 also has the advantage of exerting on the banks an inward thrust allowing maximum approximation of the anchor points 42, 44 without risk of collapse of the bank and thus limit the span between the pylons 12, 14.
  • the invention is of course in no way limited to the mode of implementation more particularly described and it extends to any variant, in particular to that in which the installation would include sections adjacent to vertical pylons.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

1. Gondola lift or cable car having a large span between two spaced towers (12, 14), the base (42, 44) of each tower (12, 14) being anchored to the ground and the head (38, 40) forming a support point of the cable (16) stretched between the two towers and following a predetermined catenary trajectory under the action of a tension device (32) and extending beyond these towers, characterized in that the towers (12, 14) lean towards one another to reduce the cable (16) span, the distance between the cable (16) support points (46) on the towers being smaller than the distance between the towers anchoring points (42, 44) to the ground, and the tower (12, 14) leaning angle being chosen so that the tower is appreciably perpendicular to said catenary trajectory at the cable (16) support point (46) on the tower.

Description

L'invention est relative à une installation de transport à câble aérien, notamment une télécabine ou un téléférique, ayant une portée importante entre deux pylônes espacés, la base de chaque pylône étant ancrée au sol et la tête constituant un point d'appui du câble tendu, suivant une trajectoire prédéterminée en chaînette sous l'action d'un dispositif de mise sous tension, entre les deux pylônes.The invention relates to an overhead cable transport installation, in particular a gondola or cable car, having a large span between two spaced pylons, the base of each pylon being anchored to the ground and the head constituting a fulcrum of the cable. tensioned, following a predetermined trajectory in a chain under the action of a tensioning device, between the two pylons.

Les pylônes des installations connues du genre mentionné sont verticaux ou dans le cas d'un terrain en pente éventuellement perpendiculaires au sol, leur hauteur étant bien entendu suffisante pour franchir les obstacles le long de la ligne. La présente invention part de la constatation que lors de grandes portées et de ce fait d'une flèche importante du câble, la hauteur des pylônes croît très rapidement avec l'augmentation de l'écartement des pylônes et de- vien excessive. L'implantation des pylônes est fréquemment imposée par le site et notamment pour le franchissement d'un fleuve les pylônes ancrés sur les berges sont d'une hauteur importante.The pylons of known installations of the kind mentioned are vertical or in the case of sloping ground possibly perpendicular to the ground, their height being of course sufficient to cross obstacles along the line. The present invention starts from the observation that during large spans and therefore a significant cable deflection, the height of the pylons increases very rapidly with the increase in the spacing of the pylons and becomes excessive. The installation of pylons is frequently imposed by the site and in particular for the crossing of a river the pylons anchored on the banks are of a significant height.

Un premier but de la présente invention est de permettre une réduction de la hauteur des pylônes et ce but est réalisé, selon la présente invention, par le fait que les pylônes sont inclinés l'un vers l'autre pour diminuer la portée du câble, la distance entre les points d'appui du câble sur les pylônes étant inférieure à la distance entre les points d'ancrages des pylônes au sol.A first object of the present invention is to allow a reduction in the height of the pylons and this object is achieved, according to the present invention, by the fact that the pylons are inclined towards one another to reduce the span of the cable, the distance between the cable support points on the pylons being less than the distance between the anchor points of the pylons on the ground.

Les pylônes sont avantageusement disposés perpendiculaires à la trajectoire du câble au point d'appui, cette disposition correspondant à une réduction maximale de la hauteur. Le point d'ancrage du pylône et la trajectoire en chaînette du câble étant fixés par les caractéristiques de l'installation, il suffit de tracer la perpendiculaire à cette trajectoire passant par le point d'ancrage pour fixer l'inclinaison optimale du pylône. Le pied du pylône est avantageusement articulé et des haubans, notamment des câbles s'étendant à l'arrière maintiennent le pylône dans la position inclinée. Le poids du pylône peut être suffisant au maintien sous tension du ou des haubans, mais selon un perfectionnement de l'invention, les têtes des deux pylônes sont reliées par un câble prétendu, qui assure simultanément d'autres fonctions, notamment de transfert d'informations ou même de liaison électrique de puissance.The pylons are advantageously arranged perpendicular to the path of the cable at the fulcrum, this arrangement corresponding to a maximum reduction in height. The anchor point of the pylon and the chain path of the cable being fixed by the characteristics of the installation, it is enough to draw the perpendicular to this path passing through the anchor point to fix the incline optimal tower origin. The base of the pylon is advantageously articulated and guy lines, in particular cables extending at the rear, keep the pylon in the inclined position. The weight of the pylon may be sufficient to keep the shroud (s) under tension, but according to an improvement of the invention, the heads of the two pylons are connected by a pretended cable, which simultaneously performs other functions, in particular for transferring information or even electrical power connection.

L'invention a également pour but d'orienter obliquement la poussée exercée par le pylône sur le sol, permettant ainsi, dans le cas d'un franchissement d'un fleuve, d'exercer sur les berges une force de maintien vers l'intérieur.The invention also aims to orient obliquely the thrust exerted by the pylon on the ground, thus allowing, in the case of a river crossing, to exert on the banks a holding force inward .

Selon un développement de l'invention, le câble de haubanage constitue le câble porteur d'un téléférique auxiliaire donnant accès à la tête du pylône, où une plate-forme panoramique ou d'entretien est aménagée.According to a development of the invention, the guying cable constitutes the carrying cable of an auxiliary cableway giving access to the head of the pylon, where a panoramic or maintenance platform is arranged.

L'installation peut être un téléférique à une ou deux voies ou une télécabine monocâble ou bicâble à cabines échelonnées le long du câble ou groupées en train et la ligne peut se limiter au tronçon entre les deux pylônes inclinés ou se raccorder à d'autres tronçons conventionnels.The installation can be a one- or two-way cable car or a single-cable or two-cable gondola with staggered cabins along the cable or grouped by train and the line can be limited to the section between the two inclined pylons or connect to other sections conventional.

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront plus clairement de la description qui va suivre d'un mode de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif et représenté aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels:

  • la figure 1 est une vue schématique en élévation d'une installation selon l'invention;
  • la figure 2 est une vue partielle à échelle agrandie de la tête d'un pylône selon la fig. 1;
  • la figure 3 est une vue de côté d'un pylône.
  • les fig: 4 et 5 sont des vues de détail du pylône.
Other advantages and characteristics will emerge more clearly from the description which follows of an embodiment of the invention, given by way of nonlimiting example and represented in the appended drawings, in which:
  • Figure 1 is a schematic elevational view of an installation according to the invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a partial view on an enlarged scale of the head of a pylon according to FIG. 1;
  • Figure 3 is a side view of a pylon.
  • Figs: 4 and 5 are detail views of the pylon.

Sur les figures, une télécabine monocâble présente un tronçon 10 de grande portée, délimité par deux pylônes de support 12, 14. Un câble porteur-tracteur 16 s'étend entre les deux pylônes 12, 14 et se prolonge de part et d'autre par des tronçons d'accès 18, 20, aboutissant à des stations d'extrémités 22, 24, chacune équipée d'une poulie de renvoi 26, 28 du câble qui forme une boucle fermée de circulation de cabines 30. Le câble 16 est maintenu sous tension par un vérin 32 attaquant la poulie 28, et il est entrainé par un moteur 34 accouplé à la poulie 26.In the figures, a single cable gondola has a long section 10, delimited by two support pylons 12, 14. A carrier-tractor cable 16 extends between the two pylons 12, 14 and extends on both sides by access sections 18, 20, leading to end stations 22, 24, each equipped with a pulley for returning cable 26, 28 which forms a closed loop for circulation of cabins 30. The cable 16 is held under tension by a jack 32 driving the pulley 28, and it is driven by a motor 34 coupled to the pulley 26.

De telles télécabines sont bien connues et elles peuvent être du type pulsé où le câble est arrêté ou ralenti pour l'embarquement et le débarquement des passagers, ou du type continu où les cabines sont débrayées du câble à défilement continu dans les stations 22, 24. Il est clair que l'invention est applicable à une télécabine bicâble comportant un câble porteur et un câble tracteur séparé, le câble porteur étant ancré dans les stations ainsi qu'à un téléférique à navette ou à va-et-vient. Il est inutile de décrire de telles installations.Such gondolas are well known and they can be of the pulsed type where the cable is stopped or slowed down for the embarkation and disembarkation of passengers, or of the continuous type where the cabins are disengaged from the continuous scrolling cable in stations 22, 24 It is clear that the invention is applicable to a two-cable gondola comprising a carrying cable and a separate towing cable, the carrying cable being anchored in the stations as well as to a shuttle or to-and-fro cable car. It is unnecessary to describe such installations.

La télécabine, illustrée par les figures, franchit par exemple un fleuve 36, les pieds 42, 44 des pylônes 12, 14 étant ancrés sur les deux berges. Les pylônes 12, 14 sont penchés l'un vers l'autre, l'écartement des têtes 38, 40 étant inférieur à celui des pieds 42, 44. Les têtes 38, 40 supportent des balanciers 46 de support du câble 16, lequel s'étend suivant une trajectoire en chaînette déterminée par la charge. Le pied 42, 44 du pylône 12, 14 est articulé sur un axe 47 perpendiculaire au plan vertical contenant le câble 16 et un ou des haubans 48, notamment des câbles de haubanage, sont fixés d'une part à la tête du pylône 12, 14 et d'autre part à un point d'ancrage 50 éloigné de la berge. Les haubans 48 maintiennent le pylône 12, 14 dans la position inclinée à l'encontre du poids et de la force d'appui du câble 16. Les têtes 38, 40 sont de plus reliées par un câble 52, qui assure une prétension et éventuellement une liaison électrique de puissance ou de sécurité entre les deux pylônes 12, 14.The cable car, illustrated in the figures, for example crosses a river 36, the feet 42, 44 of the pylons 12, 14 being anchored on the two banks. The pylons 12, 14 are tilted towards each other, the spacing of the heads 38, 40 being less than that of the feet 42, 44. The heads 38, 40 support pendulums 46 for supporting the cable 16, which s 'extends along a chain trajectory determined by the load. The foot 42, 44 of the pylon 12, 14 is articulated on an axis 47 perpendicular to the vertical plane containing the cable 16 and one or more guys 48, in particular guy cables, are fixed on the one hand to the head of the pylon 12, 14 and on the other hand to an anchor point 50 distant from the bank. The shrouds 48 maintain the pylon 12, 14 in the inclined position against the weight and the bearing force of the cable 16. The heads 38, 40 are further connected by a cable 52, which provides pretension and possibly an electrical connection of power or security between the two pylons 12, 14.

En se référant à la figure 1, on comprend que pour une trajectoire en chaînette donnée du câble 16, la hauteur h1 des pylônes 12, 14, inclinés selon l'invention, est inférieure à celle h2 de pylônes disposés verticalement. L'angle d'inclinaison est choisi de façon que la direction du pylône 12, 14 soit sensiblement perpendiculaire au câble 16 au point d'appui 46 de ce dernier, ce qui correspond à une hauteur minimale du pylône.Referring to Figure 1, it is understood that for a given chain path of the cable 16, the height h 1 of the pylons 12, 14, inclined according to the invention, is less than that h 2 of pylons arranged vertically. The angle of inclination is chosen so that the direction of the pylon 12, 14 is substantially perpendicular to the cable 16 at the fulcrum 46 of the latter, which corresponds to a minimum height of the pylon.

Chaque pylône 12, 14 comporte deux jambes 54, 56 en V inversé se rejoignant au sommet 38, de la manière représentée à la figure 3, et chaque jambe est en forme de losange allongé pour assurer une résistance optimale aux efforts de flambage. Toute autre structure est bien entendu utilisable.Each pylon 12, 14 has two legs 54, 56 in inverted V joining at the top 38, as shown in Figure 3, and each leg is in the form of an elongated diamond to ensure optimum resistance to buckling forces. Any other structure is of course usable.

A la tête du pylône 12 est fixée une plate-forme 58 suffisamment basse pour ne pas entraver le passage des cabines 30, cette plate-forme 58 facilitant l'entretien des balanciers 46 et/ou constituant une plate-forme panoramique. L'accès à la plate-forme 58 est facilité par un téléférique auxiliaire ayant une benne 60 dont le chariot 62 roule sur le câble de haubanage 48 en étant tracté par un câble tracteur 64. Une échancrure 66 ou un orifice ménagé dans la plate-forme 58, permet le passage de la benne 60, qui s'arrête au niveau de la plate-forme pour l'embarquement et le débarquement des passagers. L'ensemble est simple et fait appel à des installations classiques dont il est inutile de décrire plus en détail la constitution ou le fonctionnement. Le pylône 14 peut être équipé d'une manière analogue d'un tel téléférique auxiliaire.At the head of the pylon 12 is fixed a platform 58 low enough not to obstruct the passage of the cabins 30, this platform 58 facilitating the maintenance of the pendulums 46 and / or constituting a panoramic platform. Access to the platform 58 is facilitated by an auxiliary cable car having a bucket 60 whose carriage 62 rolls on the guying cable 48 while being towed by a towing cable 64. A notch 66 or an orifice formed in the platform shape 58, allows the passage of the bucket 60, which stops at the platform for the embarkation and disembarkation of passengers. The assembly is simple and uses conventional installations of which it is unnecessary to describe in more detail the constitution or the operation. The pylon 14 can be equipped in a similar manner with such an auxiliary cableway.

La disposition inclinée, selon l'invention, des pylônes 12, 14 présente de plus l'avantage d'exercer sur les berges une poussée vers l'intérieur des terres permettant un rapprochement maximal des points d'ancrage 42, 44 sans risque d'effondrement de la berge et de limiter ainsi la portée entre les pylônes 12, 14.The inclined arrangement, according to the invention, of the pylons 12, 14 also has the advantage of exerting on the banks an inward thrust allowing maximum approximation of the anchor points 42, 44 without risk of collapse of the bank and thus limit the span between the pylons 12, 14.

L'invention n'est bien entendu nullement limitée au mode de mise en oeuvre plus particulièrement décrit et elle s'étend à toute variante, notamment à celle dans laquelle l'installation comporterait des tronçons adjacents à pylônes verticaux.The invention is of course in no way limited to the mode of implementation more particularly described and it extends to any variant, in particular to that in which the installation would include sections adjacent to vertical pylons.

Claims (10)

1. Installation de transport à câble aérien (16), notamment une télécabine ou un téléférique, ayant une portée importante entre deux pylônes (12, 14} espacés, la base (42,44) de chaque pylône (12, 14) étant ancrée au sol et la tête (38, 40) constituant un point d'appui du câble (16) tendu, suivant une trajectoire prédéterminée en chaînette sous l'action d'un dispositif de mise sous tension (32), entre les deux pylônes, caractérisée en ce que les pylônes (12, 14) sont inclinés l'un vers l'autre pour diminuer la portée du câble (16), la distance entre les points d'appui (46) du câble (16) sur les pylônes étant inférieure à la distance entre les points d'ancrage (42, 44) des pylônes au sol.1. Aerial cable transport installation (16), in particular a gondola or cable car, having a large span between two spaced pylons (12, 14}, the base (42,44) of each pylon (12, 14) being anchored on the ground and the head (38, 40) constituting a fulcrum of the tensioned cable (16), along a predetermined path in a chain under the action of a tensioning device (32), between the two pylons, characterized in that the pylons (12, 14) are inclined towards one another to reduce the range of the cable (16), the distance between the support points (46) of the cable (16) on the pylons being less than the distance between the anchor points (42, 44) of the pylons on the ground. 2. Installation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'angle d'inclinaison du pylône (12, 14) est choisi de façon que le pylône soit sensiblement perpendiculaire à ladite trajectoire en chaînette au point d'appui (46) du câble (16) sur le pylône.2. Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of inclination of the pylon (12, 14) is chosen so that the pylon is substantially perpendicular to said trajectory in a chain at the fulcrum (46) of the cable (16) on the pylon. 3. Installation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par des haubans (48) disposés du côté opposé de l'inclinaison du pylône (12, 14) pour maintenir ce dernier.3. Installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by guy wires (48) arranged on the opposite side of the inclination of the pylon (12, 14) to maintain the latter. 4. Installation selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que la base (42, 44) du pylône (12, 14) est montée à pivotement sur un axe (47) perpendiculaire au plan vertical contenant le câble (16).4. Installation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the base (42, 44) of the pylon (12, 14) is pivotally mounted on an axis (47) perpendicular to the vertical plane containing the cable (16) . 5. Installation selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un câble (52) de prétension des haubans (48) relie les têtes (38, 40) des deux pylônes (12, 14).5. Installation according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a cable (52) for pretensioning the guys (48) connects the heads (38, 40) of the two pylons (12, 14). 6. Installation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les pylônes (12, 14) présentent une section élargie dans leur partie centrale.6. Installation according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pylons (12, 14) have an enlarged section in their central part. 7. Installation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que chaque pylône (12, 14) présente une structure en V inversé à deux jambes (54, 56) se rejoignant au sommet (38) du pylône.7. Installation according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each pylon (12, 14) has an inverted V structure with two legs (54, 56) joining at the top (38) of the pylon. 8. Installation selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce qu'un câble (48) de haubanage du pylône (12) constitue le câble porteur d'un téléférique auxiliaire pour accéder au sommet (38) du pylône (12) équipé d'une plate-forme (58).8. Installation according to claim 3, characterized in that a cable (48) for guying the pylon (12) constitutes the carrying cable of an auxiliary cableway to access the top (38) of the pylon (12) equipped with a platform (58). 9. Installation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, pour le franchissement d'un fleuve (36), caractérisée en ce que les deux pylônes (12, 14) sont ancrés sur les deux berges en étant inclinés au-dessus du fleuve et retenus par des haubans (48) ancrés au rivage à l'ar= rière (50) des pylônes, le câble tendu entre les deux pylônes se prolongeant des deux côtés par des tronçons (18, 20) inclinés d'accès aboutissant aux stations (22, 24) sur les deux berges.9. Installation according to any one of the preceding claims, for crossing a river (36), characterized in that the two pylons (12, 14) are anchored on the two banks by being inclined above the river and retained by guy lines (48) anchored to the shore at the rear (50) of the pylons, the cable stretched between the two pylons extending on both sides by sections (18, 20) inclined to access leading to the stations ( 22, 24) on the two banks. 10. Installation selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que le câble sans fin (16) s'étend entre les deux stations (22, 24) suivant une trajectoire en boucle fermée et est entraîné pour constituer un câble porteur-tracteur de cabines (30) échelonnées le long du câble.10. Installation according to claim 9, characterized in that the endless cable (16) extends between the two stations (22, 24) along a closed loop trajectory and is driven to constitute a carrier-tractor cable for cabins ( 30) staggered along the cable.
EP84400443A 1983-03-21 1984-03-06 Large span cable car Expired EP0119905B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84400443T ATE28675T1 (en) 1983-03-21 1984-03-06 TELEBOX WITH HIGH VOLTAGE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8304707A FR2543184B1 (en) 1983-03-21 1983-03-21 LARGE-RANGE TELECABINE
FR8304707 1983-03-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0119905A1 true EP0119905A1 (en) 1984-09-26
EP0119905B1 EP0119905B1 (en) 1987-07-29

Family

ID=9287119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84400443A Expired EP0119905B1 (en) 1983-03-21 1984-03-06 Large span cable car

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4953468A (en)
EP (1) EP0119905B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6037301A (en)
AT (1) ATE28675T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1232861A (en)
DE (1) DE3465121D1 (en)
ES (1) ES286171Y (en)
FR (1) FR2543184B1 (en)
NO (1) NO158570C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4953468A (en) * 1983-03-21 1990-09-04 Pomagalski S.A. Large span gondola lift

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3302074B2 (en) * 1992-04-23 2002-07-15 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 Endoscope device
US5720225A (en) * 1995-08-02 1998-02-24 Aerobus International, Inc. Elevated cableway system
US6070533A (en) 1995-08-02 2000-06-06 Pugin; Andre O. Elevated cableway system
US6324990B1 (en) 1995-08-02 2001-12-04 Aerobus International, Inc. Elevated cableway system
US6167812B1 (en) 1995-08-02 2001-01-02 Aerobus International Inc. Elevated cableway system
US6065405A (en) * 1995-08-02 2000-05-23 Aerobus International, Inc. Elevated cableway system
US5655457A (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-08-12 Sherman; Yury System of suspended supports for aerial transportation
JP4762015B2 (en) * 2006-03-20 2011-08-31 Hoya株式会社 Endoscope
US8573133B2 (en) * 2009-09-22 2013-11-05 Pomagalski Passenger transport installation comprising independent vehicles travelling on tracks and hauled by cables, and method for transporting passengers
US10189484B2 (en) * 2017-01-24 2019-01-29 The Boeing Company Support systems and methods for a transportation system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR338583A (en) * 1903-12-31 1904-05-28 Robert Cooke Sayer Improvements to devices for establishing communication between places separated by horizontal and vertical distances
GB255324A (en) * 1926-01-09 1926-07-22 Arthur Hugo Mueller Installation for towing vessels on inland water ways
FR699294A (en) * 1930-07-24 1931-02-12 New cable ferry and its application to the construction of civil engineering structures
FR860193A (en) * 1939-06-16 1941-01-08 Transporter on removable cable
US2266522A (en) * 1938-04-23 1941-12-16 Leo J Vogel Aerial tramway
FR1183070A (en) * 1957-04-27 1959-07-02 Centine & Blondins Cruciani Overhead cable mounted on an oscillating truss structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US685346A (en) * 1901-02-23 1901-10-29 Byron C Riblet Tramway-derrick.
GB567480A (en) * 1943-02-02 1945-02-15 Horace Holman Improved device or means for supporting the ropes or cables of aerial ropeways or the like
CH542739A (en) * 1972-05-16 1973-10-15 Wyssen Jakob Cable car
US4353527A (en) * 1978-11-16 1982-10-12 Washington Logging Equipment, Inc. System for inhauling and outhauling lines
FR2543184B1 (en) * 1983-03-21 1985-08-02 Pomagalski Sa LARGE-RANGE TELECABINE

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR338583A (en) * 1903-12-31 1904-05-28 Robert Cooke Sayer Improvements to devices for establishing communication between places separated by horizontal and vertical distances
GB255324A (en) * 1926-01-09 1926-07-22 Arthur Hugo Mueller Installation for towing vessels on inland water ways
FR699294A (en) * 1930-07-24 1931-02-12 New cable ferry and its application to the construction of civil engineering structures
US2266522A (en) * 1938-04-23 1941-12-16 Leo J Vogel Aerial tramway
FR860193A (en) * 1939-06-16 1941-01-08 Transporter on removable cable
FR1183070A (en) * 1957-04-27 1959-07-02 Centine & Blondins Cruciani Overhead cable mounted on an oscillating truss structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4953468A (en) * 1983-03-21 1990-09-04 Pomagalski S.A. Large span gondola lift

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO158570B (en) 1988-06-27
JPS6037301A (en) 1985-02-26
CA1232861A (en) 1988-02-16
US4953468A (en) 1990-09-04
ATE28675T1 (en) 1987-08-15
NO841094L (en) 1984-09-24
NO158570C (en) 1988-10-05
ES286171U (en) 1986-04-01
EP0119905B1 (en) 1987-07-29
ES286171Y (en) 1986-11-16
FR2543184B1 (en) 1985-08-02
DE3465121D1 (en) 1987-09-03
FR2543184A1 (en) 1984-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0119905B1 (en) Large span cable car
EP2528806B1 (en) Floating support for offshore structure such as a wind generator in particular
FR2969100A1 (en) MECHANICAL REVERSE SEAT WITH MAGNETIC LOCKING OF BODYWORK
CA1275961C (en) Aerial public transport vehicles
EP0454596B1 (en) Terminus with tensioning device for a ropeway
EP0227540B1 (en) Aerial ropeway at which the cars are linked to the cables by means of at least two suspensions
FR2957579A1 (en) AERIAL URBAN TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
FR2797893A1 (en) METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING A HAUBANE BRIDGE
WO2011023884A2 (en) Pylon for producing an engineering structure
US9611829B1 (en) Flowing water energy conversion system
FR2970380A1 (en) DEVICE FOR CONTACTING AN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR WITH AN ELECTRICAL CONDUCTOR ONBOARD ON A MECHANICAL REMOTE VEHICLE
CH673015A5 (en) Structure of track for vehicles suspended from catenary - has rails hung from strengthening cable to exert prestress through vertical primary droppers on carrier cable
EP0734930B1 (en) Aerial transport system with rails
EP3527457B1 (en) Overhead cable transport facility
EP0285492B1 (en) Railway vehicle for track-laying
FR3003222A1 (en) MECHANICAL REMOTE VEHICLE AND INSTALLATION COMPRISING THIS VEHICLE
EP0360710B1 (en) Funicular with a cylindrical car
FR2731725A1 (en) Wave breaker for deep water adjacent to a shore
FR2593162A1 (en) RETRACTORS FOR LIFTING HEAVY LOADS.
FR2959979A1 (en) Urban transport installation for transporting people from vehicle to another vehicle, has lower path suspended under upper path by rods to disengage passage clearance circulating on upper path irrespective of load and position of vehicles
FR2707095A1 (en) Safety device, especially for a pylon supporting a cable car (téléphérique)
FR2696107A1 (en) Post for fixing cables of snow packer winding gear - having three parts fitting together with head piece for fixing cables, and post pivoting on base fixed to ground
EP3650300A1 (en) Turning structure and cableway installation comprising same
FR2695903A1 (en) Automatic boat mooring station for varying tidal harbours - uses vertical post with sliding collars fastened to boat and floating landing stages, with post possibly forming ladder
FR2663280A1 (en) Intermediate station of a chair lift

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT CH DE GB IT LI SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19841212

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: INTERPATENT ST.TECN. BREV.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE GB IT LI SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 28675

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19870815

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3465121

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19870903

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19900228

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19900314

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19900430

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19910306

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19910307

ITTA It: last paid annual fee
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19920101

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19920311

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19920316

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19930306

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19930331

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19930331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 84400443.2

Effective date: 19911009