EP0111731A1 - Holzbohle für eine Baukonstruktion - Google Patents
Holzbohle für eine Baukonstruktion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0111731A1 EP0111731A1 EP83111198A EP83111198A EP0111731A1 EP 0111731 A1 EP0111731 A1 EP 0111731A1 EP 83111198 A EP83111198 A EP 83111198A EP 83111198 A EP83111198 A EP 83111198A EP 0111731 A1 EP0111731 A1 EP 0111731A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- wood
- pieces
- constitute
- intended
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/701—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function
- E04B2/702—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function with longitudinal horizontal elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/12—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
- E04C3/14—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a log for construction.
- the object of the invention is to provide a log that is easy to produce, allowing a reduction in the volume of wood used compared to known solid logs, light, easy to handle, able to be prepared in the factory or on a fixed site, allowing a realization of ultra-fast construction, which is particularly interesting in the case of constructions to be carried out in mountain where the climatic conditions allow a work in the open air only of short duration.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view, from above, of a log intended, for example, for the construction of planets.
- Fig. 2 is an elevational view, at the end, of this plank, on an enlarged scale, of adjacent planks, identical, having been shown in phantom in the position they occupy when such planks are superimposed.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the end of the plank, on the scale of FIG. 2, and
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the ex-end of two interlocking planks to form the angle of the construction to be made, on the scale of FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the plank shown is formed of two elongated pieces of wood 1 and 2 of different thicknesses, the piece 1 intended to be located outside the construction being constituted by a squares - 8 cm in width while the piece 2, intended to be inside the construction, is constituted by a plate 4 cm thick, for example.
- This plank is of the so-called "reconstituted” type, its two parts 1 and 2 being produced by means of wooden planks glued to each other as shown in the drawing, which has the advantage of increasing the resistance compared to wood. massive. Parts 1 and 2 of this log can nevertheless also be made of solid wood as they can also be of the same thickness.
- the two pieces 1 and 2 of the plank are kept assembled, at a distance from each other, by wooden spacers 3 and 4 regularly spaced apart, for example 80 cm from each other, glued and nailed or glued and screwed to said parts 1 and 2.
- the spacers 3 have, on their faces located in contact with the parts 1 and 2, a groove 5, longitudinal with respect to the axis of the spacer, that is to say perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the plank, designated by a in fig. 1, intended to form elements of service ducts in which water and electricity pipes can be accommodated. These grooves may also receive stiffening cables intended to press against each other the superimposed planks forming a wall.
- the spacers 4 have only one groove 5. Some spacers may also have no groove.
- the spacers 3 and 4 protrude from the upper face, designated by 6, respectively 7, of the parts 1 and 2 while they are set back with respect to the lower face 8, respectively 9, of the said parts.
- the projecting part of the spacers engages between the parts 1 and 2 of the upper adjacent plank while the projecting part of the spacer of the lower adjacent plank engages itself between parts 1 and 2 of the plank.
- the upper face 6 of the part 1 has a longitudinal rib la, of trapezoidal section, while its base 8 has a longitudinal groove 10, of corresponding section;
- the upper face 7 of the part 2 has a longitudinal rib 2a while its base 9 has a longitudinal groove 11, which allows, during the superimposition of the planks, the inter-engagement of these ribs and grooves, as shown in fig . 2.
- the outer part 1 exceeds the inner part 2, while at the end of the log intended to end at the right of a door or a window, for example, such as the right end of the log of fig . 1, the two parts 1 and 2 end in the same alignment.
- the projecting part of part 1 of the plank has, on its four faces, notches 12 allowing the inter-engagement of this projecting part with the projecting part of adjacent planks of the wall arranged perpendicularly.
- the inner part 2 it ends, at the corner end, with a part 2b projecting beyond the rest of the part, the parts 2b of planks perpendicular to each other coming into contact with each other. others so as to close the corner space designated by 13 in FIG. 4.
- this space, as well as the space 14 located between parts 1 and 2 of the plank, will preferably be filled with a thermally and phonically insulating material such as rock wool, glass wool, expanded asbestos or expanded cork, all these materials being in bulk. Putty may be interposed at 15 between the parts 2b of the interlocking planks to seal the space 13.
- machine will preferably include a pair of cutters mounted at the ends of the branches of a stirrup-shaped part with a horizontal axis cutting the pair of end notches 12 in the upper 6 and lower 8 faces of the parts 2 and a pair of strawberries mounted ends of the branches of a stirrup-shaped part with a vertical axis cutting the pair of end notches 12 in the external and internal lateral faces of the parts 2, these two pairs of cutters moving one horizontally and the other vertically, overlapping each time with part 2.
- the machine enabling this plank to be produced will include a template allowing the two pieces 1 and 2 of the plank as well as the spacers 3 and 4 to be placed in their relative position, with a view to assembling them by gluing and nailing.
- This template will preferably be provided with movable abutments allowing the realization of all planks lon - gueurs based on construction requirements to achieve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83111198T ATE20370T1 (de) | 1982-11-17 | 1983-11-09 | Holzbohle fuer eine baukonstruktion. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH6696/82 | 1982-11-17 | ||
CH6696/82A CH650051A5 (fr) | 1982-11-17 | 1982-11-17 | Madrier pour la construction. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0111731A1 true EP0111731A1 (de) | 1984-06-27 |
EP0111731B1 EP0111731B1 (de) | 1986-06-11 |
Family
ID=4313605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83111198A Expired EP0111731B1 (de) | 1982-11-17 | 1983-11-09 | Holzbohle für eine Baukonstruktion |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0111731B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE20370T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1223712A (de) |
CH (1) | CH650051A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3364091D1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH674233A5 (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-05-15 | Raoul Rigaud C O M R P Const S | Prefabricated wooden wall panel construction - has rectangular grid-form frame, supporting covering slats and insulating panels, with attachment points for internal cladding |
FR2678657A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-01-08 | Vittupier Joseph | Perfectionnement pour construction en madriers de bois. |
WO1997007302A1 (de) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-02-27 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrwandiges bauteil |
DE102004059178A1 (de) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-29 | Bayernblock Gmbh | Mehrschichtiger verleimter Balken, und daraus erzeugbare Blockholzwand |
WO2009136800A1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-12 | Lockwood Buildings Limited | Wall system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1307137A (fr) * | 1961-11-29 | 1962-10-19 | Panneau lourd aéré | |
US3257762A (en) * | 1963-03-25 | 1966-06-28 | Pan Abode Buildings Ltd | Log-wall corner construction |
CH472555A (de) * | 1968-01-09 | 1969-05-15 | Ringbau Ag | Chaletbalken, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie seine Verwendung |
AT328150B (de) * | 1974-03-28 | 1976-03-10 | Franz Astl | Bauelement zum herstellen von wanden u.dgl. |
-
1982
- 1982-11-17 CH CH6696/82A patent/CH650051A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-11-09 DE DE8383111198T patent/DE3364091D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-09 AT AT83111198T patent/ATE20370T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-09 EP EP83111198A patent/EP0111731B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-11-14 CA CA000441046A patent/CA1223712A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1307137A (fr) * | 1961-11-29 | 1962-10-19 | Panneau lourd aéré | |
US3257762A (en) * | 1963-03-25 | 1966-06-28 | Pan Abode Buildings Ltd | Log-wall corner construction |
CH472555A (de) * | 1968-01-09 | 1969-05-15 | Ringbau Ag | Chaletbalken, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie seine Verwendung |
AT328150B (de) * | 1974-03-28 | 1976-03-10 | Franz Astl | Bauelement zum herstellen von wanden u.dgl. |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH674233A5 (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-05-15 | Raoul Rigaud C O M R P Const S | Prefabricated wooden wall panel construction - has rectangular grid-form frame, supporting covering slats and insulating panels, with attachment points for internal cladding |
FR2678657A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-01-08 | Vittupier Joseph | Perfectionnement pour construction en madriers de bois. |
WO1997007302A1 (de) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-02-27 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrwandiges bauteil |
DE102004059178A1 (de) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-29 | Bayernblock Gmbh | Mehrschichtiger verleimter Balken, und daraus erzeugbare Blockholzwand |
WO2009136800A1 (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-12 | Lockwood Buildings Limited | Wall system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1223712A (fr) | 1987-07-07 |
CH650051A5 (fr) | 1985-06-28 |
DE3364091D1 (en) | 1986-07-17 |
ATE20370T1 (de) | 1986-06-15 |
EP0111731B1 (de) | 1986-06-11 |
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