EP0109814A2 - Procédé de liaison de nitrure de silicium à des métaux - Google Patents

Procédé de liaison de nitrure de silicium à des métaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0109814A2
EP0109814A2 EP83306934A EP83306934A EP0109814A2 EP 0109814 A2 EP0109814 A2 EP 0109814A2 EP 83306934 A EP83306934 A EP 83306934A EP 83306934 A EP83306934 A EP 83306934A EP 0109814 A2 EP0109814 A2 EP 0109814A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
metal
silicon nitride
thermal expansion
layer
joining
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
EP83306934A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0109814B1 (fr
EP0109814A3 (en
Inventor
John Collard Moore
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AE PLC
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AE PLC
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Publication of EP0109814A2 publication Critical patent/EP0109814A2/fr
Publication of EP0109814A3 publication Critical patent/EP0109814A3/en
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Publication of EP0109814B1 publication Critical patent/EP0109814B1/fr
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/025—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/284—Selection of ceramic materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00—Pistons 
    • F02F3/0015—Multi-part pistons
    • F02F3/003—Multi-part pistons the parts being connected by casting, brazing, welding or clamping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00—Pistons 
    • F02F3/10—Pistons  having surface coverings
    • F02F3/12—Pistons  having surface coverings on piston heads
    • F02F3/14—Pistons  having surface coverings on piston heads within combustion chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0085—Materials for constructing engines or their parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0085—Materials for constructing engines or their parts
    • F02F7/0087—Ceramic materials
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
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    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
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    • C04B2237/062—Oxidic interlayers based on silica or silicates
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    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
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    • C04B2237/064—Oxidic interlayers based on alumina or aluminates
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/368—Silicon nitride
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/402—Aluminium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • C04B2237/406—Iron, e.g. steel
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/58—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/64—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising grooves or cuts
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    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/74—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two different interlayers separated by a substrate
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/76—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc
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    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/84—Joining of a first substrate with a second substrate at least partially inside the first substrate, where the bonding area is at the inside of the first substrate, e.g. one tube inside another tube
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00—Pistons 
    • F02F3/0015—Multi-part pistons
    • F02F3/003—Multi-part pistons the parts being connected by casting, brazing, welding or clamping
    • F02F2003/0061—Multi-part pistons the parts being connected by casting, brazing, welding or clamping by welding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10—Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F05D2300/12—Light metals
    • F05D2300/121—Aluminium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/20—Oxide or non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/22—Non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/228—Nitrides
    • F05D2300/2283—Nitrides of silicon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/50—Intrinsic material properties or characteristics
    • F05D2300/502—Thermal properties
    • F05D2300/5021—Expansivity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)
EP83306934A 1982-11-17 1983-11-14 Procédé de liaison de nitrure de silicium à des métaux Expired EP0109814B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8232821 1982-11-17
GB8232821 1982-11-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0109814A2 true EP0109814A2 (fr) 1984-05-30
EP0109814A3 EP0109814A3 (en) 1985-03-13
EP0109814B1 EP0109814B1 (fr) 1988-02-03

Family

ID=10534328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83306934A Expired EP0109814B1 (fr) 1982-11-17 1983-11-14 Procédé de liaison de nitrure de silicium à des métaux

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0109814B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59156570A (fr)
CA (1) CA1225881A (fr)
DE (1) DE3375567D1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2136720B (fr)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0123212A2 (fr) * 1983-04-13 1984-10-31 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Assemblage céramique lié et son procédé de fabrication
EP0146493A2 (fr) * 1983-12-19 1985-06-26 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé de liaison de céramiques avec des métaux
EP0155160A2 (fr) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-18 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Piston pour moteur à combustion interne et son procédé de fabrication
EP0187025A2 (fr) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-09 Borg-Warner Corporation Liaison directe par phase liquide de produits céramiques
EP0261726A2 (fr) * 1986-09-18 1988-03-30 Ae Plc Pistons
EP0353480A2 (fr) * 1988-07-30 1990-02-07 T&N TECHNOLOGY LIMITED Pistons
EP0508731A2 (fr) * 1991-04-09 1992-10-14 The Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc. Utilisation d'une couche d'oxyde pour améliorer la résistance à l'oxidation et à la corrosion d'une aube de turbine à gaz de nitrure de silicium
WO1995032163A1 (fr) * 1994-05-25 1995-11-30 Office National D'etudes Et De Recherches Aerospatiales Procede et composition pour l'assemblage de pieces en ceramique et en alliage refractaire
EP1103628A2 (fr) * 1999-11-23 2001-05-30 General Electric Company Système de revêtement pour produire un revêtement de protection de l'environnement sur substrat métallique
EP2111975A2 (fr) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-28 The Boeing Company Structures composites assemblées avec un coefficient gradué d'expansion thermique pour les applications d'environnement extrême
US20160245090A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-08-25 United Technologies Corporation A nonmetallic airfoil with a compliant attachment
EP2898980B1 (fr) 2014-01-24 2018-04-11 United Technologies Corporation Procédé de collage d'un élément métallique sur un composant non métallique à l'aide d'un matériau souple
US10316792B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2019-06-11 The Boeing Company Built-up composite structures with a graded coefficient of thermal expansion for extreme environment applications

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2239214B (en) * 1989-12-23 1993-11-03 Rolls Royce Plc A sandwich structure and a method of manufacturing a sandwich structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2027518A (en) * 1978-05-23 1980-02-20 British Internal Combust Eng Pistons
US4214906A (en) * 1974-11-29 1980-07-29 Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft Method of producing an article which comprises a first zone of a nonoxide ceramic material and a second zone of a softer material
GB1588516A (en) * 1977-08-30 1981-04-23 Ass Eng Ltd Pistons
JPS5777078A (en) * 1980-10-27 1982-05-14 Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd Ceramics and metal jointing method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH392198A (de) * 1958-07-19 1965-05-15 Telefunken Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von festhaftenden metallischen Überzügen auf Keramik
GB1015506A (en) * 1962-08-27 1966-01-05 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to devices incorporating bodies of polycrystalline alumina
US3312533A (en) * 1963-06-26 1967-04-04 Philips Corp Ceramic article with sintered metallic layer and flux
US4324356A (en) * 1979-03-29 1982-04-13 Ford Motor Company Process for joining silicon nitride based ceramic bodies

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4214906A (en) * 1974-11-29 1980-07-29 Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft Method of producing an article which comprises a first zone of a nonoxide ceramic material and a second zone of a softer material
GB1588516A (en) * 1977-08-30 1981-04-23 Ass Eng Ltd Pistons
GB2027518A (en) * 1978-05-23 1980-02-20 British Internal Combust Eng Pistons
JPS5777078A (en) * 1980-10-27 1982-05-14 Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd Ceramics and metal jointing method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 97, no. 22, November 1982, page 301, no. 187021a, Columbus, Ohio, US; & JP - A - 57 077 078 (KOMATSU LTD.) 14-05-1982 *
Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 3rd Ed., vol. 12, p. 454+455 *

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0123212A2 (fr) * 1983-04-13 1984-10-31 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Assemblage céramique lié et son procédé de fabrication
EP0123212A3 (en) * 1983-04-13 1986-03-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Ceramic bonded structure and method of manufacturing the same
EP0146493A2 (fr) * 1983-12-19 1985-06-26 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé de liaison de céramiques avec des métaux
EP0146493A3 (fr) * 1983-12-19 1986-10-22 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé de liaison de céramiques avec des métaux
EP0155160A2 (fr) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-18 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Piston pour moteur à combustion interne et son procédé de fabrication
EP0155160A3 (en) * 1984-03-12 1986-12-30 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. An internal combustion engine piston and a method of producing the same
EP0187025A2 (fr) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-09 Borg-Warner Corporation Liaison directe par phase liquide de produits céramiques
EP0187025A3 (fr) * 1984-12-24 1987-04-22 Borg-Warner Corporation Liaison directe par phase liquide de produits céramiques
EP0261726A2 (fr) * 1986-09-18 1988-03-30 Ae Plc Pistons
EP0261726A3 (en) * 1986-09-18 1988-09-21 Ae Plc Pistons
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EP0353480A3 (en) * 1988-07-30 1990-04-25 T&N Technology Limited Pistons
EP0353480A2 (fr) * 1988-07-30 1990-02-07 T&N TECHNOLOGY LIMITED Pistons
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EP1103628A3 (fr) * 1999-11-23 2004-02-25 General Electric Company Système de revêtement pour produire un revêtement de protection de l'environnement sur substrat métallique
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EP2111975A2 (fr) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-28 The Boeing Company Structures composites assemblées avec un coefficient gradué d'expansion thermique pour les applications d'environnement extrême
EP2111975A3 (fr) * 2008-04-23 2012-12-12 The Boeing Company Structures composites assemblées avec un coefficient gradué d'expansion thermique pour les applications d'environnement extrême
US10316792B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2019-06-11 The Boeing Company Built-up composite structures with a graded coefficient of thermal expansion for extreme environment applications
US20160245090A1 (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-08-25 United Technologies Corporation A nonmetallic airfoil with a compliant attachment
US10280769B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2019-05-07 United Technologies Corporation Nonmetallic airfoil with a compliant attachment
EP2898980B1 (fr) 2014-01-24 2018-04-11 United Technologies Corporation Procédé de collage d'un élément métallique sur un composant non métallique à l'aide d'un matériau souple
US10752557B2 (en) 2014-01-24 2020-08-25 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Method of bonding a metallic component to a non-metallic component using a compliant material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0109814B1 (fr) 1988-02-03
JPS59156570A (ja) 1984-09-05
EP0109814A3 (en) 1985-03-13
GB2136720B (en) 1985-12-18
GB2136720A (en) 1984-09-26
GB8330304D0 (en) 1983-12-21
DE3375567D1 (en) 1988-03-10
CA1225881A (fr) 1987-08-25

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