EP0103269A1 - Overhead door, especially for garages - Google Patents

Overhead door, especially for garages Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0103269A1
EP0103269A1 EP83108836A EP83108836A EP0103269A1 EP 0103269 A1 EP0103269 A1 EP 0103269A1 EP 83108836 A EP83108836 A EP 83108836A EP 83108836 A EP83108836 A EP 83108836A EP 0103269 A1 EP0103269 A1 EP 0103269A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
frame
region
parallel
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83108836A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0103269B1 (en
Inventor
Michael Dipl.-Ing. Hörmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoermann KG Brockhagen
Hoermann KG Amshausen
Original Assignee
Hoermann KG Brockhagen
Hoermann KG Amshausen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoermann KG Brockhagen, Hoermann KG Amshausen filed Critical Hoermann KG Brockhagen
Priority to AT83108836T priority Critical patent/ATE19422T1/en
Publication of EP0103269A1 publication Critical patent/EP0103269A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0103269B1 publication Critical patent/EP0103269B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/44—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides
    • E05D15/445—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides specially adapted for overhead wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a swing gate, in particular for garages, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • This type of up-and-over door is primarily characterized by the fact that the bottom edge of the door leaf hardly swings out of the plane defined by the closed state of the door leaf when opening, which is a requirement in some countries.
  • the problem that arises here is that normal door leaves are not sufficiently rigid so that problems can occur when the door leaf is actuated.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a generic swing gate especially for garages according to the preamble of claim 1 in a simple manner so that a reliable function when opening and closing the door leaf is ensured without it jamming and consequently locking.
  • the two ropes which engage in the area of each guide roller, preferably on the axes thereof and are guided in four sections around the clear opening cross-section of the door leaf according to the teaching according to the invention, ensure that the lower edge of the door leaf or the connecting line between the two application points each End of the rope on different sides of the door leaf is always moved parallel to itself due to the forced guidance of the ropes when opening or closing.
  • even off-center engagement and actuation of the door leaf to open or close in contrast to the prior art, cannot result in tilting or locking.
  • even swing gates which have already been installed can be quickly and easily retrofitted with the invention.
  • it is achieved in a simple manner with generic gates that these can always be operated without special attention without problems and problems and thus with sufficient reliability without jamming or locking when opening or closing occurs.
  • the up-and-over door is attached in the area of the opening of a building, schematically designated 6, and has a frame frame 7, consisting of two spaced-apart vertical parts 8 and a horizontal part 9 connecting these two, and one by a lever 10 spring-loaded door leaf 11, which is shown in the partially open state.
  • the levers 10 engage on the one hand approximately in the central area of the door leaf on each side, on the other hand in the vicinity of the upper ends of the vertical parts 8 of the frame frame.
  • the door leaf 11 has two guide rollers 12 which protrude laterally therefrom, the axes 13 (FIG. 3 of which are arranged in alignment with one another and are guided on or guided by guide surfaces 14 formed by the vertical parts 8 of the frame frame 7 and pointing into the interior of the garage) the positions of the lever 10 and the door leaf 11 are shown in the open state as a support in the position shown in dashed lines according to FIG.
  • FIG. 2 shows the up-and-over door 5 with the door leaf 11 closed, seen from the inside of the building 6 to the outside, the levers 10 not being shown in full, but broken off, for better illustration.
  • the lock 15 with the two locking bars 16 and bolts 17 can be seen in the distance.
  • FIG. 3 show the guide roller 12 arranged in the lower region of the door leaf 11, the axis 13 of which is fixed to the guide roller bearing 18 and which projects laterally beyond the door leaf 11. It can be seen that the axis 13 of the guide roller 12 runs horizontally and in the plane of the door leaf 11. On the axis 13, the one loop-shaped ends 19, 20 of two ropes 21, 22 are shown, the courses of which are described in more detail below (FIG. 4).
  • the first rope 22 is parallel to a guide surface 14 in a first section 23 vertically upwards and deflected there by 90 ° by means of an upper deflection roller 28 which is arranged in the region of the one upper corner 27 of the frame frame 7. From there, the rope 22 runs in a second section parallel to the horizontally running part 9 of the frame frame 7 approximately horizontally to the other upper deflection roller 29, which is arranged in the region of the other upper corner 27 of the frame frame 7, and becomes 90 by this in turn ° deflected so that it is guided in a third section 25 approximately parallel to the first section 23 and parallel to the plane of the guide surface 14 up to a lower deflection roller designated 30 and deflected there approximately by a double right angle, which in the lower end region of the another guide surface 14 of the vertical part 8 of the frame frame 7 is rotatably mounted.
  • the rope 22 is in a fourth section 26 into the area of guided other guide roller 12 and preferably also fixed by means of a loop on the axis 13 of the guide roller 12 (see FIG. 3).
  • one end 20 of the rope 22 and the other end thereof must be fixed at approximately the same height as the door leaf 11, preferably directly on the axis 13 of the guide roller 12.
  • One end 19 of the second rope 21 is, as shown in FIG. 3, in the opposite direction to the rope 22, but parallel to it in a fourth section 26 down to a deflection roller 31, which is deflected by an approximately double right angle and guided in a third section 25 to one upper deflection roller 28, deflected there by approximately a right angle and extending in a second section 24 to the other upper deflection roller 29, from this again by 90 ° in a first section 23 to the other ( Figure 2 right) guided guide roller 12 and fixed there equally.
  • the axes 32 (FIG. 3) of all deflection rollers 28 - 31 are parallel to one another and perpendicular to the plane of the guide surface 14 and also perpendicular to the axis 13 of each guide roller 12. So that the two cables 21, 22 can be deflected without problems, the two top ones Deflection rollers 28, 29 formed as double rollers with a common axis of rotation.
  • each guide roller 12 is subject to positive guidance in such a way that , iie always run along the parallel moving line 33 when opening and closing the door leaf 11, tilting and locking accordingly is not possible according to the teaching of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)

Abstract

1. A manually actuated swing door (5), particularly for garages, of which the door leaf (11), resiliently held by levers (10), is guided in the lower region in the closed state as necessary through two lateral guide rollers (12) which are situated outside the door leaf and which bear constantly against guide surfaces (14) of a surrounding frame (7), which guide surfaces extend substantially vertically, the levers (10) being articulated, on the one hand laterally substantially in the middle region of the door leaf (11) and on the other hand in the vicinity of the upper ends of the guide surfaces (14), characterized in that the one end (20) of a first cable (22) is fixed in the region of the one guide roller (12), that this first cable (22), in a first component portion (23) is guided upwards, parallel to the one guide surface (14), is deflected substantially at right angles in the region of the one upper corner (27) of the surrounding frame (7), and in a second component portion (24) is guided parallel to the horizontal portion (9) of the surrounding frame (7) as far as the other upper corner (27) of the surrounding frame (7), is there again deflected substantially at right angles and in a third component portion (25) is guided substantially parallel to the first component portion (23) as far as the lower end region of the other of the other guide surface (14) and then, after another deflection substantially through a double right-angle, is guided upwards in a fourth component portion (26) and the other end of the first cable (22) is fixed to the other guide roller (12), that in the region of this other guide roller there is attached the one end of the second cable (21), that this second câble (21) in a first component portion (23) is guided upwards parallel to the other guide surface (14), is deflected substantially at right angles in the region of the other upper corner (27) of the surrounding frame and in a second component portion (24) is guided parallel to the horizontal portion (9) of the surrounding frame as far as one upper corner (27) of the surrounding frame, is there again deflected substantially at right angles and in a third component portion (25) is guided substantially parallel to the first component portion (23) as far as the lower end region of the one guide surface (14) and then, after again being deflected through a substantially double right angle is guided upwards in a fourth component portion (26) and the other end (19) of the second cable (21) is fixed to the one guide roller (12), that an upper guide pulley (28, 29) is disposed in the region of each upper corner (27) of the surrounding frame (7) and a lower guide pulley (30, 31) is disposed in the lower end region of each guide surface (14) of the surrounding frame (7) to deflect each cable (21, 22), that each upper guide pulley (28, 29) for the two cables (21, 22) is constructed in the form of a double pulley with a common axis of rotation and that the upper and lower guide pulleys (28, 29 and 30, 31) are rotatable about axes (32) which extend perpendicular to the guide surface (14).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schwingtor, insbesondere für Garagen, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a swing gate, in particular for garages, according to the preamble of claim 1.

Diese Gattung von Schwingtoren zeichnet sicht vornehmlich dadurch aus, daß die Unterkante des Torblatts praktisch kaum aus der durch den geschlossenen Zustand des Torblattes festgelegten Ebene herausschwingt beim öffnen, was in manchen Ländern Vorschrift ist. Das hierbei auftretende Problem besteht darin, daß normale Torblätter nicht ausreichend verwendungssteif sind, so daß bei Betätigung des Torblatts Probleme auftreten können.This type of up-and-over door is primarily characterized by the fact that the bottom edge of the door leaf hardly swings out of the plane defined by the closed state of the door leaf when opening, which is a requirement in some countries. The problem that arises here is that normal door leaves are not sufficiently rigid so that problems can occur when the door leaf is actuated.

Zur Versteifung solcher Torblätter ist deshalb ein gattungsgemäßes Schwingtor gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bekannt geworden (DE-GM 72 38 251), bei dem die Führungsrollen an den Enden einer gemeinsamen, sich über die gesamte Breite des Torblatts erstreckenden Achse angebracht sind. Infolgedessen hat das Torblatt eine bessere Verwindungssteifigkeit. Diese bekannten Torblätter haben sich bewährt, wenn beim öffnen oder Schließen des Torblatts dieses etwa in der Mitte seiner Breite angefaßt und betätigt wird. Sobald aber ein Benutzer außermittig an diesem gattungsgemäßen Torblatt angreift, verkantet es sich sofort und sperrt infolgedessen, weil der Parallellauf der Führungsrollen an den Führungsflächen nicht mehr sichergestellt ist.For stiffening such door leaves, a generic swing door has therefore become known according to the preamble of claim 1 (DE-GM 72 38 251), in which the guide rollers are attached to the ends of a common axis which extends over the entire width of the door leaf. As a result, the door leaf has better torsional rigidity. These known door leaves have proven themselves when the door leaf is touched and actuated approximately in the middle of its width when the door leaf is opened or closed. However, as soon as a user attacks this generic door leaf off-center, it immediately jams and consequently locks because the parallel running of the guide rollers on the guide surfaces is no longer ensured.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein gattungsgemäßes Schwingtor insbesondere für Garagen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 in einfacher Weise so auszubilden, daß eine zuverlässige Funktion beim öffnen und Schließen des Torblattes sichergestellt ist, ohne daß es verkantet und infolgedessen sperrt.The invention has for its object to provide a generic swing gate especially for garages according to the preamble of claim 1 in a simple manner so that a reliable function when opening and closing the door leaf is ensured without it jamming and consequently locking.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem gattungsgemäßen Schwingtor gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs erfindungsgemäß durch dessen kennzeichnende Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved according to the invention in a generic up-and-over door according to the preamble of the main claim by its characterizing features.

Durch die beiden Seile, die im Bereich jeder Führungsrolle, vorzugsweise an deren Achsen angreifen und in vier Teilstücken um den lichten Öffnungsquerschnitt des Torblattes nach der erfindungsgemäßen Lehre herumgeführt sind, ist sichergestellt, daß die Unterkante des Torblatts bzw. die Verbindungslinie zwischen den beiden Anwendpunkten jedes Endes des Seils auf verschiedenen Seiten des Torblatts immer parallel zu sich selbst in Folge der Zwangsführung der Seile beim öffnen oder Schließen bewegt wird. Hierdurch bedingt,kann selbst ein außermittiges Angreifen und Betätigen des Torblatts zum öffnen oder Schließen im Gegensatz zum Stand der Technik nicht zu einem Verkanten oder Sperren führen. Infolge der einfachen Ausbildung mittels eines Seils und mehreren Rollen können auch schon montierte Schwingtore schnell und unkompliziert mit der Erfindung nachgerüstet werden. In jedem Falle wird erfindungsgemäß in einfacher Weise bei gattungsgemäßen Toren erreicht, daß diese ohne besondere Aufmerksamkeit immer störungs-und problemfrei und damit hinreichend zuverlässig betätigt werden können, ohne daß ein Verkanten oder Sperren beim öffnen oder Schließen auftritt.The two ropes, which engage in the area of each guide roller, preferably on the axes thereof and are guided in four sections around the clear opening cross-section of the door leaf according to the teaching according to the invention, ensure that the lower edge of the door leaf or the connecting line between the two application points each End of the rope on different sides of the door leaf is always moved parallel to itself due to the forced guidance of the ropes when opening or closing. As a result of this, even off-center engagement and actuation of the door leaf to open or close, in contrast to the prior art, cannot result in tilting or locking. As a result of the simple design using a rope and several rollers, even swing gates which have already been installed can be quickly and easily retrofitted with the invention. In any case, according to the invention it is achieved in a simple manner with generic gates that these can always be operated without special attention without problems and problems and thus with sufficient reliability without jamming or locking when opening or closing occurs.

Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Expedient refinements and developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.

Ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.A preferred embodiment of the invention is explained below with reference to the drawing.

Es zeigt:

  • Figur 1 ein Schwingtor in halb geöffneter Stellung im schematischen Querschnitt;
  • Figur 2 eine Ansicht II-II gemäß Figur 1;
  • Figur 3 die Einzelheit III gemäß Figur 2, in teilweise abgebrochener Ansicht und größerem Maßstab und
  • Figur 4 den Verlauf der Seile gemäß Figur 2.
It shows:
  • Figure 1 shows a swing gate in a half-open position in schematic cross section;
  • Figure 2 is a view II-II of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 shows the detail III of Figure 2, in a partially broken view and on a larger scale and
  • 4 shows the course of the ropes according to FIG. 2.

Das insgesamt mit 5 bezeichnete Schwingtor ist im Bereich der öffnung eines schematisch mit 6 bezeichneten Gebäudes angebracht und weist einen Zargenrahmen 7, bestehend aus zwei mit Abstand voneinander angeordneten lotrechten Teilen 8 und aus einem diese beiden verbindenden horizontalen Teil 9, und ein durch einen Hebel 10 federbelastet gehaltenes Torblatt 11 auf, welches im teilweise geöffneten Zustand dargestellt ist. Die Hebel 10 greifen einerseits etwa im mittle ren Bereich des Torblattes an jeder Seite, andererseits in der Nähe der oberen Enden der senkrechten Teile 8 des Zargenrahmens an.The up-and-over door, generally designated 5, is attached in the area of the opening of a building, schematically designated 6, and has a frame frame 7, consisting of two spaced-apart vertical parts 8 and a horizontal part 9 connecting these two, and one by a lever 10 spring-loaded door leaf 11, which is shown in the partially open state. The levers 10 engage on the one hand approximately in the central area of the door leaf on each side, on the other hand in the vicinity of the upper ends of the vertical parts 8 of the frame frame.

Weiterhin weißt das Torblatt 11 zwei über dieses seitlich herausragende Führungsrollen 12 auf, deren Achsen 13 (Fig. 3 zueinander fluchtend angeordnet sind und an von den lotrechten Teilen 8 des Zargenrahmens 7 gebildeten, in das Garageninnere weisenden Führungsflächen 14 geführt sind, bzw. sich daran abstützend in der gestrichelt eingezeichneten Lage gemäß Figur 1 sind die Lagen des Hebels 10 und des Torblattes 11 im geöffneten Zustand dargestellt.Furthermore, the door leaf 11 has two guide rollers 12 which protrude laterally therefrom, the axes 13 (FIG. 3 of which are arranged in alignment with one another and are guided on or guided by guide surfaces 14 formed by the vertical parts 8 of the frame frame 7 and pointing into the interior of the garage) the positions of the lever 10 and the door leaf 11 are shown in the open state as a support in the position shown in dashed lines according to FIG.

Figur 2 zeigt demgegenüber das Schwingtor 5 mit geschlossenem Torblatt 11 vom Innern des Gebäudes 6 nach außen gesehen, wobei die Hebel 10 zur besseren zeichnerischen Darstellung nicht voll ausgezeichnet, sondern abgebrochen dargestellt sind. Ferne ist das Schloß 15 mit den beiden Schließstangen 16 und Riegeln 17 ersichtlich.In contrast, FIG. 2 shows the up-and-over door 5 with the door leaf 11 closed, seen from the inside of the building 6 to the outside, the levers 10 not being shown in full, but broken off, for better illustration. The lock 15 with the two locking bars 16 and bolts 17 can be seen in the distance.

Die größer dargestellten Einzelheiten gemäß Figur 3 zeigen die im unteren Bereich des Torblattes 11 angeordnete Fiihrungsrolle 12, deren Achse 13 an dem Führungsrollenlager 18 festgelegt ist und die seitlich über das Torblatt 11 heraussteht. Es ist ersichtlich, daß die Achse 13 der Führungsrolle 12 waagrecht und in der Ebene des Torblattes 11 verläuft. An der Achse 13 sind die einen schlingenförmigen Enden 19, 20 von zwei Seilen 21, 22 gezeigt, deren Verläufe nachfolgend näher beschrieben werden (Figur 4).The larger details shown in FIG. 3 show the guide roller 12 arranged in the lower region of the door leaf 11, the axis 13 of which is fixed to the guide roller bearing 18 and which projects laterally beyond the door leaf 11. It can be seen that the axis 13 of the guide roller 12 runs horizontally and in the plane of the door leaf 11. On the axis 13, the one loop-shaped ends 19, 20 of two ropes 21, 22 are shown, the courses of which are described in more detail below (FIG. 4).

Das erste Seil 22 ist in einem ersten Teilstück 23 parallel zur einen Führungsfläche 14 lotrecht nach oben und dort um 90° mittels einer oberen Umlenkrolle 28 umgelenkt, die im Bereich der einen oberen Ecke 27 des Zargenrahmens 7 angeordnet ist. Von dort aus verläuft das Seil 22 in einem zweiten Teilstück parallel zum horizontal verlaufenden Teil 9 des Zargenrahmens 7 etwa horizontal bis zur anderen oberen Umlenkrolle 29, die im Bereich der anderen oberen Ecke 27 des Zargenrahmens 7 angeordnet ist, und wird von dieser um wiederum 90° umgelenkt, so daß es in einem dritten Teilstück 25 etwa parallel zu dem ersten Teilstück 23 und parallel zu der Ebene der Führungsfläche 14 bis zu einer mit 30 bezeichneten unteren Umlenkrolle geführt und dort etwa um einen doppelten rechten Winkel umgelenkt, die im unteren Endbereich der anderen Führungsfläche 14 des lotrechten Teils 8 des Zargenrahmen 7 drehbar gelagert ist. Von dieser Rolle 30 ist das Seil 22 in einem vierten Teilstück 26 bis in den Bereich der anderen Umlenkrolle 12 geführt und vorzugsweise auch mittels einer Schlinge an der Achse 13 der Führungsrolle 12 festgelegt (vgl. Figur 3). Jedenfalls müssen das eine Ende 20 des Seils 22 und dessen anderes Ende in etwa in derselben Höhe des Torblattes 11 festgelegt werden, vorzugsweise direkt an der Achse 13 der Führungsrolle 12.The first rope 22 is parallel to a guide surface 14 in a first section 23 vertically upwards and deflected there by 90 ° by means of an upper deflection roller 28 which is arranged in the region of the one upper corner 27 of the frame frame 7. From there, the rope 22 runs in a second section parallel to the horizontally running part 9 of the frame frame 7 approximately horizontally to the other upper deflection roller 29, which is arranged in the region of the other upper corner 27 of the frame frame 7, and becomes 90 by this in turn ° deflected so that it is guided in a third section 25 approximately parallel to the first section 23 and parallel to the plane of the guide surface 14 up to a lower deflection roller designated 30 and deflected there approximately by a double right angle, which in the lower end region of the another guide surface 14 of the vertical part 8 of the frame frame 7 is rotatably mounted. From this roll 30, the rope 22 is in a fourth section 26 into the area of guided other guide roller 12 and preferably also fixed by means of a loop on the axis 13 of the guide roller 12 (see FIG. 3). In any case, one end 20 of the rope 22 and the other end thereof must be fixed at approximately the same height as the door leaf 11, preferably directly on the axis 13 of the guide roller 12.

Das eine Ende 19 des zweiten Seils 21 ist, wie Figur 3 zeigt, in entgegengesetzter Richtung wie das Seil 22, aber parallel zu diesen in einem vierten Teilstück 26 nach unten zu einer Umlenkrolle 31 geführt, von dieser um einen etwa doppelten rechten Winkel umgelenkt und in einem dritten Abschnitt 25 bis zu der einen oberen Umlenkrolle 28 geführt, dort um etwa einen rechten Winkel umgelenkt und in einem zweiten Teilstück 24 bis zur anderen oberen Umlenkrolle 29 verlaufend, von dieser um wiederum 90° in einem ersten Teilstück 23 zu der anderen (Figur 2 rechten) Führungsrolle 12 geführt und dort gleichermaßen festgelegt.One end 19 of the second rope 21 is, as shown in FIG. 3, in the opposite direction to the rope 22, but parallel to it in a fourth section 26 down to a deflection roller 31, which is deflected by an approximately double right angle and guided in a third section 25 to one upper deflection roller 28, deflected there by approximately a right angle and extending in a second section 24 to the other upper deflection roller 29, from this again by 90 ° in a first section 23 to the other ( Figure 2 right) guided guide roller 12 and fixed there equally.

Die Achsen 32 (Figur 3) aller Umlenkrollen 28 - 31 sind parallel zueinander und senkrecht zu der Ebene der Führungsfläche 14 und ebenso senkrecht zu der Achse 13 jeder Führungsrolle 12. Damit die beiden Seile 21, 22 problemlos umgelenkt werden können, sind die beiden oberen Umlenkrollen 28, 29 als Doppelrollen mit gemeinsamer Drehachse ausgebildet.The axes 32 (FIG. 3) of all deflection rollers 28 - 31 are parallel to one another and perpendicular to the plane of the guide surface 14 and also perpendicular to the axis 13 of each guide roller 12. So that the two cables 21, 22 can be deflected without problems, the two top ones Deflection rollers 28, 29 formed as double rollers with a common axis of rotation.

Durch diese Ausbildung und Geometrie und Führung der Teilstücke jeden Seils ist sichergestellt, daß die auf der Geraden 33 (Figuren 3 und 4) liegenden Enden 19, 20 der beiden Seile 20, 21 ist sichergestellt, daß jede Führungsrolle 12 einer Zwangsführung dergestalt unterliegt, daß ,iie stets längs der sich parallel verschiebenden Linie 33 beim öffnen und Schließen des Torblatts 11 verlaufen, ein Verkanten und Sperren demgemäß nach Lehre der Erfindung nicht möglich ist.This design and geometry and guidance of the sections of each rope ensures that the ends 19, 20 of the two ropes 20, 21 lying on the straight line 33 (FIGS. 3 and 4) ensure that each guide roller 12 is subject to positive guidance in such a way that , iie always run along the parallel moving line 33 when opening and closing the door leaf 11, tilting and locking accordingly is not possible according to the teaching of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. Schwingtor, insbesondere für Garagen, dessen durch Hebel federbelastet gehaltenes Torblatt im, bei geschlossenem Zustand unteren Bereich gegebenenfalls über zwei seitlich, außerhalb des Torblatts liegende Führungsrollen, die ständig an im wesentlichen lotrecht verlaufenden Führungsflächen eines Zargenrahmens anliegen, geführt ist, wobei die Hebel einerseits etwa im mittleren Bereich des Torblattes seitlich, andererseits in der Nähe der oberen Enden der lotrecht verlaufenden Flächen angelenkt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß im Bereich der einen Führungsrolle (12) das eine Ende (20) eines ersten Seils (22) festgelegt ist, daß dieses erste Seil (22) in einem ersten Teilstück (23) parallel zur Führungsfläche (14) nach oben, im Bereich der einen oberen Ecke (27) des Zargenrahmens (7) etwa rechtwinklig umgelenkt und in einem zweiten Teilstück (24) parallel zum horizontal verlaufenden Teil 9 des Zargenrahmens (7) bis zur anderen oberen Ecke (27) des Zargenrahmens (7) geführt, dort wiederum etwa rechtwinklig umgelenkt und in einem dritten Teilstück (25) etwa parallel zu dem ersten Teilstück (23) bis in den unteren Endbereich der anderen Führungsfläche (14) geführt und dann nach einer nochmaligen Umlenkung um einen etwa doppelten rechten Winkel in einem vierten Teilstück (26) nach oben geführt und das andere Ende des ersten Seils (22) an der anderen Führungsrolle (12) festgelegt ist, daß im Bereich dieser anderen Führungsrolle (12) das eine Ende des zweiten Seils (21) festgelegt ist, daß dieses zweite Seil (21) in einem ersten Teilstück (23) parallel zu der anderen Führungsfläche (14) nach oben, im Bereich der anderen oberen Ecke (27) des Zargenrahmens (7) etwa rechtwinklig umgelenkt und in einem zweiten Teilstück (24) parallel zum horizontal verlaufenden Teil (9) des Zargenrahmens (7) bis zur einen oberen Ecke (27) des Zargenrahmens (7) geführt, dort wiederum etwa rechtwinklig umgelenkt und in einem dritte Teilstück (25) etwa parallel zu dem ersten Teilstück (23 bis in den unteren Endbereich der einen Führungsfläche (14) geführt und dann nach einer nochmaligen Umlenkung um einen etwa doppelten rechten Winkel in einem vierten Teilstück (26) nach oben geführt und das andere Ende (19) des zweiten Seils (21) an der einen Führungsrolle (12) festgelegt ist.1.Swing door, in particular for garages, the door leaf of which is spring-loaded by levers, in the lower area when closed, possibly guided by two guide rollers lying on the side, outside the door leaf, which constantly rest against essentially perpendicular guide surfaces of a frame frame, the levers on the one hand articulated laterally in the central area of the door leaf, on the other hand in the vicinity of the upper ends of the perpendicular surfaces, characterized in that one end (20) of a first cable (22) is fixed in the area of the one guide roller (12), that this first rope (22) in a first section (23) parallel to the guide surface (14) upwards, in the area of an upper corner (27) of the frame frame (7) deflected approximately at right angles and in a second section (24) parallel to horizontally extending part 9 of the frame frame (7) to the other upper corner (27) of the frame frame (7), there again deflected around approximately at right angles and in a third section (25) approximately parallel to the first section (23) into the lower end region of the other guide surface (14) and then after a further deflection by approximately double right angle in a fourth section (26) and the other end of the first rope (22) on the other guide roller (12) is fixed that in the area of this other guide roller (12) one end of the second rope (21 ) is determined that this second rope (21) in a first section (23) parallel to the other guide surface (14) upwards, in the area of the other upper corner (27) of the frame frame (7) deflected approximately at right angles and in a second Section (24) parallel to the horizontally extending part (9) of the frame frame (7) to an upper corner (27) of the frame frame (7), there again deflected approximately at right angles and in a third section (25) approximately parallel to the first Section (23) into the lower end region of one guide surface (14) and then after a further deflection by an approximately double right angle in a fourth section (26) and the other end (19) of the second rope (21) on which a guide roller (12) is fixed. 2. Schwingtor nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß im Bereich jeder oberen Ecke (27) des Zargenrahmens (7) je eine obere Umlenkrolle (28, 29) zur Umlenkung des Seils (21, 22) angeordnet ist.2. Up-and-over door according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper deflection roller (28, 29) for deflecting the rope (21, 22) is arranged in the region of each upper corner (27) of the frame frame (7). 3. Schwingtor nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die oberen Umlenkrollen (28, 29) um Achsen drehbar sind, welche senkrecht zur Ebene des Torblatts (11) im geschlossenen Zustand verläuft.3. overhead door according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper deflection rollers (28, 29) are rotatable about axes which are perpendicular to the plane of the door leaf (11) in the closed state. 4. Schwingtor nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß jede obere Umlenkrolle (28, 29) für die beiden Seile (21, 22) als Doppelrolle mit gemeinsamer Drehachse ausgebildet ist.4. A swing gate according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that each upper deflection roller (28, 29) for the two cables (21, 22) is designed as a double roller with a common axis of rotation. 5. Schwingtor nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß im unteren Endbereich jeder Führungsfläche (14) des Zargenrahmens (7) je eine untere Umlenkrolle (30, 31) zur Umlenkung jedes Seils (21, 22) angeordnet ist.5. A swing gate according to claim 1, characterized in that in the lower end region of each guide surface (14) of the frame frame (7) a respective lower deflection roller (30, 31) for deflecting each cable (21, 22) is arranged. 6. Schwingtor nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die unteren Umlenkrollen um Achsen (32) drehbar sind, welche senkrecht zu der Ebene des Torblatts (11) im geschlossenen Zustand verlaufen.6. Up-and-over door according to claim 5, characterized in that the lower deflection rollers can be rotated about axes (32) which run perpendicular to the plane of the door leaf (11) in the closed state. 7. Schwingtor nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Enden eines jeden Seiles (21, 22) in etwa derselben Höhe des Torblatts (11) festgelegt sind.7. A swing gate according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the two ends of each rope (21, 22) are fixed at approximately the same height of the door leaf (11). 8. Schwingtor nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß das Ende (19, 20) jedes Seils als Schlinge ausgebildet und an der Achse (13) jeder Führungsrolle (12) festgelegt ist.8. overhead door according to claim 7, characterized in that the end (19, 20) of each rope is designed as a loop and on the axis (13) of each guide roller (12) is fixed.
EP83108836A 1982-09-08 1983-09-07 Overhead door, especially for garages Expired EP0103269B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83108836T ATE19422T1 (en) 1982-09-08 1983-09-07 SWING DOOR, PARTICULARLY FOR GARAGES.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3233350 1982-09-08
DE3233350A DE3233350C2 (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Up-and-over door, especially for garages

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0103269A1 true EP0103269A1 (en) 1984-03-21
EP0103269B1 EP0103269B1 (en) 1986-04-23

Family

ID=6172733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83108836A Expired EP0103269B1 (en) 1982-09-08 1983-09-07 Overhead door, especially for garages

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0103269B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE19422T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1260319A (en)
DE (2) DE3233350C2 (en)
ES (1) ES274262Y (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1174156A (en) * 1956-04-13 1959-03-06 Construction and mechanism and method of moving a partition
FR2127674A5 (en) * 1971-04-29 1972-10-13 Sri Cir
DE2627894A1 (en) * 1976-06-22 1978-01-05 Hans Juergen Dr Ing Reinhard Motor driven rope actuated garage door - has additional rope connected to pins on door sides and to counterweights slidable in tubes

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7238251U (en) * 1972-10-18 1973-02-15 Hoermann Kg GARAGE GATE
DE7238252U (en) * 1972-10-18 1973-02-15 Hoermann Kg GARAGE GATE
DE2549395A1 (en) * 1974-11-05 1976-05-13 Mewald Franz Ing Door actuating mechanism with ropes - has differential drive facilitating the initial closing and opening movement of the door panel
GB2073814B (en) * 1980-04-03 1983-10-12 Garage Door Automation Ltd Apparatus for opening and closing a panel in a frame

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1174156A (en) * 1956-04-13 1959-03-06 Construction and mechanism and method of moving a partition
FR2127674A5 (en) * 1971-04-29 1972-10-13 Sri Cir
DE2627894A1 (en) * 1976-06-22 1978-01-05 Hans Juergen Dr Ing Reinhard Motor driven rope actuated garage door - has additional rope connected to pins on door sides and to counterweights slidable in tubes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3233350A1 (en) 1984-03-08
DE3233350C2 (en) 1984-11-15
DE3363182D1 (en) 1986-05-28
EP0103269B1 (en) 1986-04-23
ES274262Y (en) 1984-11-16
ATE19422T1 (en) 1986-05-15
CA1260319A (en) 1989-09-26
ES274262U (en) 1984-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0230999B1 (en) Vertical roller door for low lintelheights
EP3296500A1 (en) Gate
EP0956422B1 (en) Closure device for a wall opening
EP2279321B1 (en) Glass door comprising an anti-finger pinching device
DE102016113085B4 (en) Watertight sectional door device
EP0103269B1 (en) Overhead door, especially for garages
WO2005090734A1 (en) Device for sealing and/or protecting construction openings
EP0675253A1 (en) Sectional door
DE8225324U1 (en) OVERHEAD GATE, IN PARTICULAR FOR GARAGES
CH714546B1 (en) Device for opening a building roof opening.
AT396504B (en) SLIDING GATE
EP3511480B1 (en) Device for opening an opening in a building roof
DE10122526B4 (en) Revolving door with night-end
DE2521614A1 (en) Articulated leaf door for garages - has hinged leaves with guide rollers at top and bottom and additional rollers at hinge
DE202005020731U1 (en) Door arrangement for closing an opening in a wall comprises two parallel sliding rails arranged at a specified angle to sliding rails
DE2645671A1 (en) Up-and-over garage door - is opened by individual door panels pivoting relative to each other when door is pushed up along runners
EP1932999A2 (en) Side section door
EP4336007A1 (en) Fitting for a sliding door and sliding door
DE19630266C2 (en) Goal unit
DE4419779B4 (en) Door security device
DE102021112173A1 (en) Door device of a garage door wing of an underground car park
DE2028264A1 (en) Vertical sliding window
DE19714035A1 (en) Sliding roller door for opening in especially garage wall
EP1010850A2 (en) Guide rail assembly
DE29709939U1 (en) Garage door with guide rails

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19840330

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 19422

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19860515

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3363182

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19860528

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 83108836.4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19980804

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19980817

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19980824

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19980831

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980908

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19980914

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19980930

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19981127

Year of fee payment: 16

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990907

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990907

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: HORMANN K.G. AMSHAUSEN

Effective date: 19990930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000401

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19990907

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 83108836.4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000531

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000401

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000701

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST