EP0090675B1 - Security wall container with mechanical sealing - Google Patents
Security wall container with mechanical sealing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0090675B1 EP0090675B1 EP83400132A EP83400132A EP0090675B1 EP 0090675 B1 EP0090675 B1 EP 0090675B1 EP 83400132 A EP83400132 A EP 83400132A EP 83400132 A EP83400132 A EP 83400132A EP 0090675 B1 EP0090675 B1 EP 0090675B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- container
- anchorage
- housing
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
Definitions
- the present invention relates to safes and boxes of the type used for the protection of goods, and more particularly to safes or boxes to wall and seal.
- An object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to create a box which can be walled up and sealed in a wall or the like by a simple operation, without masonry work, which allows the installation of such a box by a particular, in a location known only to him.
- Another object of the invention is to create a safety deposit box, the lock of which is made inviolable by simple means.
- the safety deposit box to be walled and sealed comprising a body intended to receive the goods to be protected formed by a cylindrical tube provided with a bottom and open at its other end, the outside diameter of the body being at most equal to that of the cylindrical housing of a wall in which it is placed, with a lockable cover which can be engaged in the open end of the cylindrical body and of the means provided for anchoring the box in the wall is characterized in that the outside diameter of the body corresponds to that of the drill bit or drill bit mounted on the portable tools used for drilling the housing in the wall already built and in that the anchoring means in the wall are constituted by a deformable anchoring piece associated with the box and suitable for anchoring the latter in the wall by its deformation after its engagement in said housing.
- this anchoring part in the bottom of the housing drilled for the reception of the box in order to carry out the anchoring can result simply for example from the elasticity of the aforementioned part or from a positive displacement of the box in its housing at the time of installation, a preferred solution is to provide a means accessible from inside the box engaged in its housing, to control this deformation of the anchor.
- the cover of the box is provided with an eccentric cam lock which, in the closed position, engages behind a retaining part formed inside the box body, by realizing locking the cover.
- the retaining part is constituted by a groove provided in the inner wall of the body of the box, and the cam in the closed position engages in this groove.
- the aforementioned groove is circular and extends over the entire periphery of the inner wall of the body of the box, so that the cover in the locked position can rotate on itself over 360 ° in the event of an attempt to pierce the cylinder. of the lock, accompanying the drill, which is opposed to forcing the lock.
- the safety box shown comprises a body formed by a cylindrical tube 1 made of steel, closed by welding at one end by a bottom 2 and open at its opposite end.
- the bottom 2 is pierced in its center with a hole 3 which receives a screw 4 which is screwed into a deformable piece of metal 5 which, once deformed by tightening the screw, increases the diameter of the assembly by making the anchoring or dry sealing of the cabinet in the housing drilled in the wall as indicated below.
- the body 1 is provided with a removable cylindrical cover 6 comprising at its center a lock cylinder 7 with an eccentric cam cam 8.
- the cylindrical body 1 has on its inner wall a stop or bearing 9 machined in the body and against which the cover 6 can bear. It is further provided in the inner wall of the body 1, in a position offset towards the inside of this body relative to the stop 9, a circular groove 10 extending over the entire circumference of the body 1 and capable of receiving the end of the cam 8 to lock the cover 6 in place.
- the mode of installation and use of the safety deposit box according to the invention is as follows:
- a hole of appropriate depth is drilled in the wall intended to receive said box.
- the tool carrying the drill bit or drill can be equipped with a depth mark of any type, in a manner known per se in the field of portable tools. We understand that this accommodation can be drilled without special technical knowledge, that is to say in fact by the person wishing to use the safety deposit box, the location of which thus remains secret to third parties.
- the cover 6 When the box has been installed, the cover 6 can be engaged in its open end, then coming to bear against the stop 9, which ensures its correct positioning. The operation of the lock 7 then brings the cylinder into the closed position, which due to its eccentricity engages the cam 8 in the peripheral groove 10. In this position, the locked cover can rotate 360 ° in the body 1 of the box , while remaining integral with it, so that if one seeks to pierce the lock cylinder 7 the cover 6 turns on itself by accompanying the drill, which is opposed to drilling.
- the box according to the invention has significant advantages over known boxes. It can indeed, due to its shape, be installed easily without heavy masonry work, possibly by the same person who will use it. Its sealing in the wall is carried out dry, so here again without masonry work, and its tearing is difficult if not impossible under the effect of a "normal" tearing force.
- the appropriate control of the screw carrying out the sealing during installation by means of the part provided for this purpose allows the release of the box and its release if it becomes desirable for any reason.
- the lock cylinder cannot be pierced due to the free rotation of the cover on itself in the locked position.
Landscapes
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne les coffres et coffrets du type utilisé pour la protection des biens, et plus spécialement les coffres ou coffrets à emmurer et sceller.The present invention relates to safes and boxes of the type used for the protection of goods, and more particularly to safes or boxes to wall and seal.
Les coffres et coffrets connus sont fréquemment de section carrée ou rectangulaire, ce qui nécessite pour les emmurer et les sceller dans les murs des travaux de maçonnerie longs et importants. Même dans le cas d'un coffret à section droite circulaire, comme par exemple celui connu par US-A-2 606 512 et qui est formé par un tube cylindrique muni d'un fond à une extrémité et ouvert à l'autre extrémité avec un couvercle verrouillable pouvant être engagé dans l'extrémité ouverte du corps cylindrique et des moyens d'ancrage dans un mur, il faut aussi, compte tenu desdits moyens d'ancrage, prévoir des travaux de maçonnerie relativement importants pour que le coffret mis en place soit effectivement scellé dans la maçonnerie qui le reçoit.Known chests and boxes are frequently of square or rectangular section, which requires to wall them and seal them in the walls of long and important masonry works. Even in the case of a box with a circular cross section, such as that known by US-A-2 606 512 and which is formed by a cylindrical tube provided with a bottom at one end and open at the other end with a lockable cover that can be engaged in the open end of the cylindrical body and means for anchoring in a wall, it is also necessary, taking into account said anchoring means, to provide relatively substantial masonry work so that the box set up is actually sealed in the masonry that receives it.
Un but de l'invention est de remédier à ces inconvénients et de créer un coffret pouvant être emmuré et scellé dans un mur ou analogue par une opération simple, sans travaux de maçonnerie, ce qui permet l'installation d'un tel coffret par un particulier, en un emplacement connu de lui seul.An object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to create a box which can be walled up and sealed in a wall or the like by a simple operation, without masonry work, which allows the installation of such a box by a particular, in a location known only to him.
Un autre but de l'invention est de créer un coffret de sûreté dont la serrure soit rendue inviolable par des moyens simples.Another object of the invention is to create a safety deposit box, the lock of which is made inviolable by simple means.
Le coffret de sûreté à emmurer et sceller suivant l'invention comprenant un corps destiné à recevoir les biens à protéger formé par un tube cylindrique muni d'un fond et ouvert à son autre extrémité, le diamètre extérieur du corps étant au plus égal à celui du logement cylindrique d'un mur dans lequel il est placé, avec un couvercle verrouillable pouvant être engagé dans l'extrémité ouverte du corps cylindrique et des moyens prévus pour l'ancrage du coffret dans le mur est caractérisé en ce que le diamètre extérieur du corps correspond à celui du foret ou du trépan monté sur l'outillage portatif utilisé pour le percement du logement dans le mur déjà construit et en ce que les moyens d'ancrage dans le mur sont constitués par une pièce d'ancrage déformable associée au coffret et propre à réaliser l'ancrage de ce dernier dans le mur par sa déformation après son engagement dans ledit logement.The safety deposit box to be walled and sealed according to the invention comprising a body intended to receive the goods to be protected formed by a cylindrical tube provided with a bottom and open at its other end, the outside diameter of the body being at most equal to that of the cylindrical housing of a wall in which it is placed, with a lockable cover which can be engaged in the open end of the cylindrical body and of the means provided for anchoring the box in the wall is characterized in that the outside diameter of the body corresponds to that of the drill bit or drill bit mounted on the portable tools used for drilling the housing in the wall already built and in that the anchoring means in the wall are constituted by a deformable anchoring piece associated with the box and suitable for anchoring the latter in the wall by its deformation after its engagement in said housing.
Bien que la déformation de cette pièce d'ancrage dans le fond du logement foré pour la réception du coffret en vue de réaliser l'ancrage puisse résulter simplement par exemple de l'élasticité de la pièce précitée ou d'un déplacement positif du coffret dans son logement au moment de l'installation, une solution préférentielle consiste à prévoir un moyen accessible depuis l'intérieur du coffret engagé dans son logement, permettant de commander cette déformation de la pièce d'ancrage.Although the deformation of this anchoring part in the bottom of the housing drilled for the reception of the box in order to carry out the anchoring can result simply for example from the elasticity of the aforementioned part or from a positive displacement of the box in its housing at the time of installation, a preferred solution is to provide a means accessible from inside the box engaged in its housing, to control this deformation of the anchor.
D'autres caractéristiques de l'invention sont énoncées dans les sous-revendications.Other features of the invention are set out in the dependent claims.
Suivant l'une d'entre elles, le couvercle du coffret est muni d'une serrure à came batteuse excentrée qui, en position de fermeture, s'engage derrière une partie de retenue ménagée à l'intérieur du corps du coffret, en réalisant le verrouillage du couvercle.According to one of them, the cover of the box is provided with an eccentric cam lock which, in the closed position, engages behind a retaining part formed inside the box body, by realizing locking the cover.
De façon judicieuse, la partie de retenue est constituée par une saignée prévue dans la paroi intérieure du corps du coffret, et la came batteuse en position fermée s'engage dans cette saignée.Judiciously, the retaining part is constituted by a groove provided in the inner wall of the body of the box, and the cam in the closed position engages in this groove.
De préférence, la saignée précitée est circulaire et s'étend sur toute la périphérie de la paroi intérieure du corps du coffret, de sorte que le couvercle en position verrouillée peut tourner sur lui-même sur 360° en cas de tentative de percement du cylindre de la serrure, en accompagnant le foret, ce qui s'oppose à un forcement de la serrure.Preferably, the aforementioned groove is circular and extends over the entire periphery of the inner wall of the body of the box, so that the cover in the locked position can rotate on itself over 360 ° in the event of an attempt to pierce the cylinder. of the lock, accompanying the drill, which is opposed to forcing the lock.
La description qui va suivre, faite en regard du dessin annexé, donné à titre d'exemple, permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention.
- La Fig. 1 est une vue en perspective avec coupe du coffret de sûreté suivant l'invention.
- La Fig. 2 est une vue en coupe longitudinale du coffret placé dans un logement percé dans la maçonnerie.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view with section of the safety deposit box according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a view in longitudinal section of the box placed in a housing drilled in the masonry.
Le coffret de sûreté représenté comprend un corps formé par un tube cylindrique 1 en acier, fermé par soudage à une extrémité par un fond 2 et ouvert à son extrémité opposée. Le fond 2 est percé en son centre d'un trou 3 qui reçoit une vis 4 se vissant dans une pièce de métal déformable 5 qui, une fois déformée par le serrage de la vis, augmente le diamètre de l'ensemble en réalisant l'ancrage ou le scellement à sec du coffret dans le logement foré dans le mur comme indiqué plus loin.The safety box shown comprises a body formed by a cylindrical tube 1 made of steel, closed by welding at one end by a
A son extrémité ouverte, le corps 1 est muni d'un couvercle cylindrique amovible 6 comportant en son centre un cylindre de serrure 7 à came batteuse excentrée 8. Le corps cylindrique 1 présente sur sa paroi intérieure une butée ou portée 9 usinée dans le corps et contre laquelle le couvercle 6 peut prendre appui. Il est en outre prévu dans la paroi intérieure du corps 1, dans une position décalée vers l'intérieur de ce corps par rapport à la butée 9, une saignée circulaire 10 s'étendant sur la totalité de la circonférence du corps 1 et pouvant recevoir l'extrémité de la came batteuse 8 pour le verrouillage en place du couvercle 6.At its open end, the body 1 is provided with a removable
Le mode d'installation et d'utilisation du coffret de sûreté suivant l'invention est le suivant:The mode of installation and use of the safety deposit box according to the invention is as follows:
A l'aide d'un trépan ou foret d'un diamètre sensiblement égal au diamètre du corps cylindrique 1 du coffret, on perce dans le mur destiné à recevoir ledit coffret un logement de profondeur appropriée. A cet effet, l'outil portant le trépan ou foret peut être équipé d'un repère de profondeur de type'quelconque, d'une manière en soi connue dans le domaine de l'outillage portatif. On comprend que ce logement peut être foré sans connaissances techniques particulières, c'est-à-dire en fait par la personne désirant utiliser le coffret de sûreté, dont l'emplacement demeure ainsi secret pour les tiers.Using a drill bit or drill bit with a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the cylindrical body 1 of the box, a hole of appropriate depth is drilled in the wall intended to receive said box. To this end, the tool carrying the drill bit or drill can be equipped with a depth mark of any type, in a manner known per se in the field of portable tools. We understand that this accommodation can be drilled without special technical knowledge, that is to say in fact by the person wishing to use the safety deposit box, the location of which thus remains secret to third parties.
Une fois le percement effectué, il suffit d'introduire le corps du coffret dans le logement ainsi ménagé, le couvercle 6 étant enlevé. La personne installant le coffret va alors, depuis l'intérieur du coffret, actionner avec une clef convenable telle qu'une clef à douille la vis 4 dont la tête est accessible au fond du coffret. Cette vis 4, en se vissant dans le trou 3, va déformer la pièce 5, étant donné que celle-ci prend appui par les extrémités de ses branches contre la face extérieure du fond du coffret, tandis que la tête de vis s'appuie sur la face intérieure de ce fond. Il en résulte une expansion de cette pièce 5, avec une augmentation de diamètre jusqu'à une dimension supérieure au diamètre du corps du coffret, de sorte que les extrémités de la pièce 5 pénètrent à force dans la maçonnerie à la périphérie du fond du logement foré dans le mur, en réalisant l'ancrage ou le scellement à sec du corps du coffret dans le mur. Tout arrachement du coffret sous l'effet d'une force "normale" est rendu impossible.Once the drilling has been carried out, it suffices to introduce the body of the box into the housing thus provided, the
Lorsque le coffret a été installé, le couvercle 6 peut être engagé dans son extrémité ouverte, en venant alors prendre appui contre la butée 9, ce qui assure son positionnement correct. La manoeuvre de la serrure 7 amène ensuite le cylindre en position fermée, ce qui du fait de son excentricité engage la came batteuse 8 dans la saignée périphérique 10. Dans cette position, le couvercle verrouillé peut tourner sur 360° dans le corps 1 du coffret, tout en restant solidaire de celui-ci, de sorte que si l'on cherche à percer le cylindre de serrure 7 le couvercle 6 tourne sur lui-même en accompagnant le foret, ce qui s'oppose au percement.When the box has been installed, the
Lors de l'ouverture du cylindre de serrure 7, la came batteuse 8 échappe à la saignée 10, et le couvercle peut être extrait librement du corps 1 du coffret.When opening the
On voit ainsi que le coffret suivant l'invention présente des avantages importants par rapport aux coffrets connus. Il peut en effet, par suite de sa forme, être installé aisément sans gros travaux de maçonnerie, éventuellement par la personne même qui l'utilisera. Son scellement dans le mur est réalisé à sec, donc ici encore sans travaux de maçonnerie, et son arrachement est difficile sinon impossible sous l'effet d'un effort d'arrachement "normal". Par contre, la commande appropriée de la vis réalisant le scellement lors de la pose au moyen de la pièce prévue à cet effet permet la libération du coffret et son dégagement si cela devient désirable pour une raison quelconque. Enfin, le cylindre de serrure ne peut être percé du fait de la libre rotation du couvercle sur lui-même en position verrouillée.It can thus be seen that the box according to the invention has significant advantages over known boxes. It can indeed, due to its shape, be installed easily without heavy masonry work, possibly by the same person who will use it. Its sealing in the wall is carried out dry, so here again without masonry work, and its tearing is difficult if not impossible under the effect of a "normal" tearing force. By cons, the appropriate control of the screw carrying out the sealing during installation by means of the part provided for this purpose allows the release of the box and its release if it becomes desirable for any reason. Finally, the lock cylinder cannot be pierced due to the free rotation of the cover on itself in the locked position.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83400132T ATE28917T1 (en) | 1982-03-30 | 1983-01-20 | SECURITY TANK FOR WALLING IN, WITH MECHANICAL FASTENING. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8205379A FR2524537A3 (en) | 1982-03-30 | 1982-03-30 | SAFETY BOX FOR EMBURNING WITH MECHANICAL SEALING |
FR8205379 | 1982-03-30 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0090675A2 EP0090675A2 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
EP0090675A3 EP0090675A3 (en) | 1984-10-17 |
EP0090675B1 true EP0090675B1 (en) | 1987-08-12 |
Family
ID=9272535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83400132A Expired EP0090675B1 (en) | 1982-03-30 | 1983-01-20 | Security wall container with mechanical sealing |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0090675B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE28917T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3373002D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2524537A3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005027700A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Wayne Lionel Ace-Kirker | Improvements in and relating to security means |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH655351A5 (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1986-04-15 | Batik S A | CYLINDRICAL WALL SAFE. |
US4726206A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1988-02-23 | Hsu Sheau | Alarm lock with replaceable lock body |
US5020450A (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1991-06-04 | Lichter Robert J | Apparatus for mounting a safe in a floor |
ES2058018B1 (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1997-05-01 | Estampaciones Lucio S A | BUILT-IN SAFE. |
US6082157A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-07-04 | Boyce; Stuart T. | Combination safe and umbrella stand |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE290553C (en) * | ||||
US2606512A (en) * | 1949-02-24 | 1952-08-12 | Prod Hom Andre | Safe box |
-
1982
- 1982-03-30 FR FR8205379A patent/FR2524537A3/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-01-20 AT AT83400132T patent/ATE28917T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-20 DE DE8383400132T patent/DE3373002D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-01-20 EP EP83400132A patent/EP0090675B1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005027700A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Wayne Lionel Ace-Kirker | Improvements in and relating to security means |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2524537B3 (en) | 1984-02-10 |
EP0090675A3 (en) | 1984-10-17 |
DE3373002D1 (en) | 1987-09-17 |
EP0090675A2 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
FR2524537A3 (en) | 1983-10-07 |
ATE28917T1 (en) | 1987-08-15 |
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