EP0089925A2 - Smoothing iron - Google Patents

Smoothing iron Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0089925A2
EP0089925A2 EP83810106A EP83810106A EP0089925A2 EP 0089925 A2 EP0089925 A2 EP 0089925A2 EP 83810106 A EP83810106 A EP 83810106A EP 83810106 A EP83810106 A EP 83810106A EP 0089925 A2 EP0089925 A2 EP 0089925A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chamber
water
iron
sole
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83810106A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0089925A3 (en
EP0089925B1 (en
Inventor
Marc Terraillon
Daniel Mazzucco
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TERRAILLON, MARC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83810106T priority Critical patent/ATE20097T1/en
Publication of EP0089925A2 publication Critical patent/EP0089925A2/en
Publication of EP0089925A3 publication Critical patent/EP0089925A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0089925B1 publication Critical patent/EP0089925B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00—Hand irons
    • D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/24—Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat
    • D06F75/243—Arrangements of the heating means within the iron; Arrangements for distributing, conducting or storing the heat using other than ohmic-resistance heating means, e.g. electrolytic or induction heating

Definitions

  • the present invention aims to provide an improved iron, which can be used at will for smoothing and ironing fabrics.
  • the iron according to the invention is in accordance with claim 1.
  • the iron shown in FIG. 1 is made up of two parts: on the one hand, a part 10 which is similar to the steamer described in the patent cited above and which will be described in detail below, and on the other hand part, a part 11 which is a metal ironing sole, permanently fixed to the part 10, by means of screws 12.
  • Part 10 is formed by a molded hollow body, made of plastic, inside which there is a first chamber 13 and a second chamber 14 separated from each other by a wall 15 leaving a communication at 16 between the two chambers 13, 14, at the upper part thereof.
  • a removable handle 17 is rotatably mounted in an opening 18 in the upper region of the part 10. This opening is used to introduce water into the chamber 13.
  • the handle 13 is used to operate the device, when it is in the position of use shown in fig. 1. In this position, it is possible to introduce at 19 a female electrical plug intended to cooperate with the pins 20, which serve to supply a means 21. of electric heating of the water located in the chamber 13.
  • the part 19 of the handle constitutes a safety measure in the sense that the handle 17 cannot be turned and then removed without first removing the electrical plug cooperating with the pins 20.
  • the second chamber, 14 has in its lower part a perforated grid or plate surrounded by a part 23 having the appearance of a chimney open at the top and having half a frustoconical portion 24.
  • a ball 25 is freely placed in this fireplace.
  • the ball 25 rests on the grid or plate 22 and is released from the chimney 23, 24. If the device is overturned, the ball 25 falls into the conical part 24 and l closes. It is therefore a safety measure preventing, in this inverted position, the user from trying to pour water into the chamber 14, through the grid 22, which could be dangerous, especially in the case where the electric heating means 21 would be formed by metal plates immersed in water and between which the current passes through the water, to heat it.
  • the metal soleplate 11 has at 26 an opening at the location of the grid or perforated plate 22.
  • the presence of the metal soleplate makes it possible to reach a temperature of around 85 ° C., while without this soleplate, the lower surface of 10 would hardly reach more than 70 ° C.
  • FIG. 2 the same reference numbers have been designated as in FIG. 1, which is identical to the case in FIG. 1.
  • the difference consists. in that, in the case of FIG. 2, there is provided a metal sole 11a which is removable, which is hooked at 27 and 28 on the part 10, At 29, a sealing ring ensures the closure of the joint between 11a and 10.
  • the shape of the sole 11 is such that it exists between it and the lower surface 30 of the part. 10, a chamber 31 into which comes the steam exiting through the openings of the plate 22.
  • this soleplate 11a has openings 32, for the outlet through them of the steam located at 31.
  • the apparatus then works as a classic steam iron.
  • the appliance When the sole 11a is detached from the part 10, the appliance constitutes a steamer,
  • This third example differs from the first in that it includes a metal ironing soleplate, fixed removably or permanently on the part 10 and comprises both an electric heater / incorporated therein in a known manner.
  • This sole is pierced with holes 32a, similar to the holes 32 in FIG. 2 and used for the same purpose.
  • 34 shows the control button of a thermostatic regulator of the temperature of the sole llb.
  • 35 is the switch controlling 21 and 33.
  • the heating of the ironing soleplate is independent of the temperature of the water heated by the means 21. This thus has the advantage of having a formation of vapor leaving through the holes 32a which is constant, so that the temperature of the sole llb can be adjusted according to the nature of the fabric to be ironed.
  • the appliance can be used as a steamer in the same way as shown in fig. 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

1. A dual-purpose appliance for ironing and taking the creases out of fabrics, comprising a non-metallic hollow body (10) inside which there is a first chamber (13) for holding water, which is provided with an electrical means (21) for heating this water, and a second chamber (14), communicating with the first, for holding the steam produced by heating the water in the first chamber (13), outlet orifices (22) for this steam being provided in the wall of this second chamber (14) to enable crease removal by projecting this steam onto a vertically held, creased fabric, characterised in that a metal plate (11a, 11b) for ironing can be detachably fixed to the said non-metallic hollow body (10) so as to permit crease removal when it is detached, thereby exposing the above-mentioned outlet orifices (22).

Description

On connaît déjà des appareils défroisseurs de tissu au moyen de vapeur d'eau produite dans ces appareils et qu'on projette sur les tissus à défroissér. Le brevet.suisse No 626.129 et les brevets correspondants dans d'autres pays montrent un tel appareil.We already know fabric steamer by means of water vapor produced in these devices and that is sprayed on the fabrics to be steamed. Swiss patent No 626.129 and the corresponding patents in other countries show such an apparatus.

On connaît par ailleurs les fers à repasser classiques, à vapeur ou sans vapeur.We also know conventional irons, steam or without steam.

La présente invention vise à fournir un fer à repasser perfectionné, que l'on peut utiliser à volonté pour le défroissage et pour le repassage de tissus. Le fer à repasser selon l'invention est conforme à la revendication 1.The present invention aims to provide an improved iron, which can be used at will for smoothing and ironing fabrics. The iron according to the invention is in accordance with claim 1.

Les dessins annexés représentent, à titre d'exemples, trois formes d'exécution du fer à repasser selon l'invention.

  • Figure 1 est une vue en coupe longitudinale médiane de la première forme d'exécution.
  • Figure 2 est une vue analogue de la deuxième forme d'exécution.
  • Figure 3 est une vue analogue de la troisième forme d'exécution.
  • Figure 4 est une vue en coupe partielle .selon 4-4 de fig. 3,
The accompanying drawings show, by way of example, three embodiments of the iron according to the invention.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal longitudinal sectional view of the first embodiment.
  • Figure 2 is a similar view of the second embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a similar view of the third embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a partial sectional view. According to 4-4 of fig. 3,

Le fer à repasser montré sur la figure 1 est formé de deux parties : d'une part, une partie 10 qui est semblable au défroisseur décrit dans le brevet cité plus haut et que l'on décrira en détail plus loin, et d'autre part, une partie 11 qui est une semelle métallique de repassage, fixée de façon permanente à la partie 10, au moyen de vis 12.The iron shown in FIG. 1 is made up of two parts: on the one hand, a part 10 which is similar to the steamer described in the patent cited above and which will be described in detail below, and on the other hand part, a part 11 which is a metal ironing sole, permanently fixed to the part 10, by means of screws 12.

La partie 10 est formée par un corps creux moulé, en matière plastique, à l'intérieur duquel se trouvent une première chambre 13 et une deuxième chambre 14 séparées l'une de l'autre par une paroi 15 laissant une communication en 16 entre les deux chambres 13, 14, à la partie supérieure de celle-ci.Part 10 is formed by a molded hollow body, made of plastic, inside which there is a first chamber 13 and a second chamber 14 separated from each other by a wall 15 leaving a communication at 16 between the two chambers 13, 14, at the upper part thereof.

Une poignée amovible 17 est montée tournante dans une ouverture 18 de la région supérieure de la partie 10. Cette ouverture sert à introduire de l'eau dans la chambre 13. La poignée 13 sert à manoeuvrer l'appareil, lorsqu'elle est dans la position d'utilisation représentée sur la fig. 1. Dans cette position, il est possible d'introduire en 19 une fiche électrique femelle destinée à coopérer avec les broches 20, qui servent à alimenter un moyen 21. de chauffage électrique de l'eau se trouvant dans la chambre 13. La partie 19 de la poignée constitue une mesure de sécurité en ce sens que la poignée 17 ne peut pas être tournée puis enlevée sans que l'on ait au préalable enlevé la fiche électrique coopérant avec les broches 20.A removable handle 17 is rotatably mounted in an opening 18 in the upper region of the part 10. This opening is used to introduce water into the chamber 13. The handle 13 is used to operate the device, when it is in the position of use shown in fig. 1. In this position, it is possible to introduce at 19 a female electrical plug intended to cooperate with the pins 20, which serve to supply a means 21. of electric heating of the water located in the chamber 13. The part 19 of the handle constitutes a safety measure in the sense that the handle 17 cannot be turned and then removed without first removing the electrical plug cooperating with the pins 20.

La deuxième chambre, 14, présente dans sa partie inférieure une grille ou plaque perforée entourée par une pièce 23 ayant l'apparence d'une cheminée ouverte en haut et présentant à mi-hauteur une portion tronconique 24. Une bille 25 est disposée librement dans cette cheminée. Lorsque l'appareil est dans la position représentée, la bille 25 repose sur la grille ou plaque 22 et est dégagée de la cheminée 23, 24. Si l'on renverse l'appareil, la bille 25 tombe dans la partie conique 24 et l'obture. Il s'agit donc d'une sécurité empêchant que, dans cette position inversée, l'usager puisse essayer de verser de l'eau dans la chambre 14, à travers la grille 22, ce qui pourrait être dangereux, surtout dans le cas où le moyen de chauffage électrique 21 serait formé par des plaques métalliques immergées dans l'eau et entre lesquelles le courant passe à travers l'eau, pour la chauffer.The second chamber, 14, has in its lower part a perforated grid or plate surrounded by a part 23 having the appearance of a chimney open at the top and having half a frustoconical portion 24. A ball 25 is freely placed in this fireplace. When the device is in the position shown, the ball 25 rests on the grid or plate 22 and is released from the chimney 23, 24. If the device is overturned, the ball 25 falls into the conical part 24 and l closes. It is therefore a safety measure preventing, in this inverted position, the user from trying to pour water into the chamber 14, through the grid 22, which could be dangerous, especially in the case where the electric heating means 21 would be formed by metal plates immersed in water and between which the current passes through the water, to heat it.

La semelle métallique 11 présente en 26 une ouverture à l'endroit de la grille ou plaque perforée 22.The metal soleplate 11 has at 26 an opening at the location of the grid or perforated plate 22.

Le fonctionnement de l'appareil représenté est le suivant.The operation of the device shown is as follows.

Sous l'effet du chauffage de l'eau de la chambre 13 par le moyen 21, il se produit de la vapeur qui passe en 16 et vient dans la chambre 14, d'où elle sort par la cheminée 23 et les ouvertures de la plaque 22. Cette vapeur sortant par ces ouvertures peut servir à défroisser un tissu lorsqu'on déplace l'appareil devant ce tissu disposé yerticale- ment. Si au contraire on utilise l'appareil pour le repassage d'un tissu, la semelle 11 agit comme dans un fer classique et la vapeur sortant à travers les ouvertures de 22 fait que l'appareil agit comme un fer à vapeur. On a ainsi un appareil à double usage.Under the effect of the heating of the water in chamber 13 by means 21, steam is produced which passes through 16 and comes into the chamber 14, from where it exits through the chimney 23 and the openings of the plate 22. This vapor exiting through these openings can be used to smooth out a fabric when the apparatus is moved in front of this tissue placed vertically . If, on the contrary, the apparatus is used for ironing a fabric, the soleplate 11 acts as in a conventional iron and the steam exiting through the openings 22 means that the apparatus acts as a steam iron. We thus have a dual-use device.

Il est à remarquer que la présence de la semelle métallique permet d'atteindre une température d'environ 85° C, alors que sans cette semelle, la surface inférieure de 10 n'atteindrait guère que 70°C.It should be noted that the presence of the metal soleplate makes it possible to reach a temperature of around 85 ° C., while without this soleplate, the lower surface of 10 would hardly reach more than 70 ° C.

Dans la forme d'exécution selon fig.. 2, on a désigné par les mêmes numéros de référence que sur la figure 1, ce qui est identique au cas de la figure 1. La différence consiste. en ce que, dans le cas de la fig. 2, il est prévu une semelle métallique 11a qui est amovible, qui vient s'accrocher en 27 et 28 sur la partie 10, En 29, un anneau d'étanchéité assure la fermeture du joint entre 11a et 10. En effet, la forme de la semelle 11 .est telle qu'il existe entre elle et la surface inférieure 30 de la partie. 10, une chambre 31 dans laquelle vient la vapeur sortant par les ouvertures de la plaque 22. Par ailleurs, cette semelle 11a présente des ouvertures 32, pour la sortie à travers elles de la vapeur se trouvant en 31. L'appareil travaille alors comme un fer à vapeur classique.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, the same reference numbers have been designated as in FIG. 1, which is identical to the case in FIG. 1. The difference consists. in that, in the case of FIG. 2, there is provided a metal sole 11a which is removable, which is hooked at 27 and 28 on the part 10, At 29, a sealing ring ensures the closure of the joint between 11a and 10. In fact, the shape of the sole 11 .is such that it exists between it and the lower surface 30 of the part. 10, a chamber 31 into which comes the steam exiting through the openings of the plate 22. Furthermore, this soleplate 11a has openings 32, for the outlet through them of the steam located at 31. The apparatus then works as a classic steam iron.

Lorsque la semelle 11a est détachée de la partie 10, l'appareil constitue un défroisseur,When the sole 11a is detached from the part 10, the appliance constitutes a steamer,

Sur les figures 3 et 4 on a de nouveau désigné par les mêmes numéros de référence ce qui est .identique à l'exemple de la fig. 1.In FIGS. 3 and 4, the same reference numbers have again been designated, which is identical to the example in FIG. 1.

Ce troisième exemple diffère du premier par le fait qu'il comporte une semelle métallique de repassage, fixée de façon amovible ou permanente sur la partie 10 et comportant un corps de chauffe électrique/qui lui est incorporé de façon connue. Cette semelle est percée de trous 32a, analogues aux trous 32 de fig. 2 et servant au même usage. On voit en 34 le bouton de commande d'un régulateur thermo- statique de la température de la semelle llb. En 35 se trouve l'interrupteur commandant 21 et 33.This third example differs from the first in that it includes a metal ironing soleplate, fixed removably or permanently on the part 10 and comprises both an electric heater / incorporated therein in a known manner. This sole is pierced with holes 32a, similar to the holes 32 in FIG. 2 and used for the same purpose. 34 shows the control button of a thermostatic regulator of the temperature of the sole llb. In 35 is the switch controlling 21 and 33.

Dans le cas où l'on veut détacher la semelle llb de la partie 10, il suffit de dévisser la vis 37 en actionnant le bouton 36 dont elle est munie.In the case where it is desired to detach the sole llb from the part 10, it suffices to unscrew the screw 37 by actuating the button 36 with which it is provided.

Il est à remarquer que, dans ce troisième exemple, le chauffage de la semelle de repassage est indépendant de la température de l'eau chauffée par le moyen 21. On a ainsi l'avantage d'avoir une formation de vapeur sortant par les trous 32a qui est constante, alors qu'on peut régler la température de la semelle llb selon la nature du tissu à repasser.It should be noted that, in this third example, the heating of the ironing soleplate is independent of the temperature of the water heated by the means 21. This thus has the advantage of having a formation of vapor leaving through the holes 32a which is constant, so that the temperature of the sole llb can be adjusted according to the nature of the fabric to be ironed.

L'appareil peut être utilisé comme défroisseur de même façon qu'indiqué à propos de la fig. 2.The appliance can be used as a steamer in the same way as shown in fig. 2.

Claims (6)

1. Fer à repasser, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend en combinaison, d'une part, un corps creux (10) non métallique, à l'intérieur duquel est prévue une première chambre (13) pour recevoir de l'eau et munie d'un moyen de chauffage électrique (21) de cette eau, et une deuxième chambre (14), communiquant avec la première, pour recevoir la vapeur produite par le chauffage de l'eau de la première chambre (13), des orifices de sortie (22) de cette vapeur étant prévus dans la paroi de cette deuxième chambre (14), et en ce qu'il comprend, d'autre part, une semelle métallique (llb) de repassage prévue pour être fixée sur le dit corps creux non métallique (10).1. Iron, characterized in that it comprises in combination, on the one hand, a non-metallic hollow body (10), inside which is provided a first chamber (13) for receiving water and provided with an electric heating means (21) of this water, and a second chamber (14), communicating with the first, for receiving the steam produced by the heating of the water of the first chamber (13), of the orifices outlet (22) of this vapor being provided in the wall of this second chamber (14), and in that it comprises, on the other hand, a metal soleplate (llb) for ironing intended to be fixed on said body non-metallic hollow (10). 2. Fer à repasser selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la semelle métallique (11) est fixée de façon permanente (fig. 1) au corps creux .non métallique (10).2. Iron according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal soleplate (11) is permanently fixed (fig. 1) to the hollow non-metallic body (10). 3. Fer à repasser selon la revendication l, caractérisé en ce que la semelle métallique (11a) est fixée de façon détachable (fi.g. 2) au corps creux non métallique (10).3. Iron according to claim l, characterized in that the metal soleplate (11a) is detachably fixed (fi.g. 2) to the non-metallic hollow body (10). 4. Fer à repasser selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la semelle métallique (11a, 11b) présente des ouvertures (32, 32a) faisant communiquer avec l'extérieur, une troisième chambre (31). comprise. entre le dit corps creux (10) et cette semelle (11a, 11b), les orifices (32, 32a) de sortie de vapeur, susdits débouchant dans cette chambre (31).4. Iron according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal sole (11a, 11b) has openings (32, 32a) communicating with the outside, a third chamber (31). understood. between said hollow body (10) and this soleplate (11a, 11b), the orifices (32, 32a) of the vapor outlet, the abovementioned opening into this chamber (31). 5. Fer à repasser selon les revendications 1, 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il constitue un fer à vapeur. lorsque la semelle est fixée sur le corps creux susdit, et un défroisseur à vapeur lorsque cette semelle est détachée de ce corps.5. Iron according to claims 1, 3 and 4, characterized in that it constitutes a steam iron. when the sole is fixed on the aforementioned hollow body, and a steamer when this sole is detached from this body. 6. Fer à repasser selon les revendications 1 et 4, caractérisé en ce que la dite semelle (llb) est pourvue d'un moyen de chauffage électrique (33) avec réglage thermo- statique de température (34), permettant ainsi l'utilisation à volonté comme fer à repasser à vapeur à température réglable et comme défroisseur.6. Iron according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that said sole (llb) is provided with an electric heating means (33) with thermostatic temperature adjustment (34), thus allowing use as desired as an adjustable temperature steam iron and as a steamer.
EP83810106A 1982-03-19 1983-03-15 Smoothing iron Expired EP0089925B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83810106T ATE20097T1 (en) 1982-03-19 1983-03-15 IRON.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1722/82 1982-03-19
CH172282 1982-03-19

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EP0089925A2 true EP0089925A2 (en) 1983-09-28
EP0089925A3 EP0089925A3 (en) 1984-07-04
EP0089925B1 EP0089925B1 (en) 1986-05-28

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EP83810106A Expired EP0089925B1 (en) 1982-03-19 1983-03-15 Smoothing iron

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EP (1) EP0089925B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE20097T1 (en)
AU (1) AU560534B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1208117A (en)
DE (1) DE3363693D1 (en)
ES (2) ES285780Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2217352A (en) * 1988-04-14 1989-10-25 Kenwood Ltd Steam irons

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201317890Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-30 漳州灿坤实业有限公司 Multifunctional electric iron

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2624151A1 (en) * 1975-07-24 1977-02-10 Seb Sa STORAGE CONTAINER FOR STEAM PLATE IRON
DE2907619A1 (en) * 1978-03-09 1979-09-20 Gen Electric LIGHT STEAM IRON
US4195428A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-04-01 General Electric Company Steam iron water gauge
CH626129A5 (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-10-30 Terson

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2624151A1 (en) * 1975-07-24 1977-02-10 Seb Sa STORAGE CONTAINER FOR STEAM PLATE IRON
DE2907619A1 (en) * 1978-03-09 1979-09-20 Gen Electric LIGHT STEAM IRON
US4195428A (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-04-01 General Electric Company Steam iron water gauge
CH626129A5 (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-10-30 Terson

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2217352A (en) * 1988-04-14 1989-10-25 Kenwood Ltd Steam irons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3363693D1 (en) 1986-07-03
ATE20097T1 (en) 1986-06-15
AU560534B2 (en) 1987-04-09
ES285780Y (en) 1986-09-01
ES287722Y (en) 1986-08-01
ES285780U (en) 1986-02-01
CA1208117A (en) 1986-07-22
AU1259683A (en) 1983-09-22
EP0089925A3 (en) 1984-07-04
EP0089925B1 (en) 1986-05-28
ES287722U (en) 1986-01-01

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