EP0084909B1 - Moyens de protection pour rive d'égout d'un toit incliné recouvert en mode d'écailles, comme des tuiles - Google Patents

Moyens de protection pour rive d'égout d'un toit incliné recouvert en mode d'écailles, comme des tuiles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0084909B1
EP0084909B1 EP19830200075 EP83200075A EP0084909B1 EP 0084909 B1 EP0084909 B1 EP 0084909B1 EP 19830200075 EP19830200075 EP 19830200075 EP 83200075 A EP83200075 A EP 83200075A EP 0084909 B1 EP0084909 B1 EP 0084909B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
lower edge
protecting
plate
roof boarding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19830200075
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0084909A2 (fr
EP0084909A3 (en
Inventor
Herman W. F. P. Brueren
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REDLAND BOUWPRODUKTEN B.V.
Redland Roof Tiles Ltd
Original Assignee
Redland Roof Tiles Ltd
REDLAND BOUWPRODUKTEN BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Redland Roof Tiles Ltd, REDLAND BOUWPRODUKTEN BV filed Critical Redland Roof Tiles Ltd
Publication of EP0084909A2 publication Critical patent/EP0084909A2/fr
Publication of EP0084909A3 publication Critical patent/EP0084909A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0084909B1 publication Critical patent/EP0084909B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
    • E04D13/178—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the eaves of the roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a means for the protection of the lower edge of an inclined roof covered by scaly elements, such as roof tiles, comprising a combination of a lower plastic or metal tile lath and a protecting plate fixedly or detachably connected together for protecting the lower edge of the roof boarding, said tile lath having ventilation openings.
  • the roof boarding of an inclined roof of a modern house usually comprises a roof boarding plate, an insulation layer and a number of inclined roof laths on which the horizontal tile laths are connected.
  • the roof boarding plate is mostly manufactured from chip board. To avoid swelling one has to care that moisture is not blown against the lower edge of this chip board. Therefore protecting plates are used which are secured on the lower tile lath which extend approximately vertically in front of the lower edge of the roof boarding.
  • the construction disclosed in said Swiss publication enables sufficient ventilation to avoid these problems.
  • the protecting plate should have a certain position with respect to the lower edge of the roof boarding, preferably this position is substantially vertical.
  • the protecting member is integrated with the lower tile lath which is shaped as a U-section. This means that the known combination of lower tile lath and protecting member is suitable for one roof inclination angle only.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage and to provide a combination of a lower tile lath and a protecting plate which is suitable for any inclination angle of the roof.
  • the lower tile lath consists of a beam shaped as a closed tube or C-section and having a round portion which may roll on the roof laths to adapt to several roof inclinations.
  • the second embodiment is characterized in that the lower tile lath consists of a beam shaped as an L-section of which the flat web is adapted to be secured on the roof laths and of which the flange has a round upper end portion provided with securing openings, said end portion having substantially the same curvature as a round upper end of the protecting plate, and that the position where the round upper end of the protection plate is to be secured to the round end portion of the flange of the L-section may be selected to adapt to several roof inclinations.
  • a flexible comb may be yes or not detachably connected to the beam.
  • the roof boarding protecting plate, the beam and the comb are manufactured as one single moulding piece of plastic, each piece having at one cross edge a female portion and at the opposite cross edge a male portion.
  • the pieces have a length of for instance one meter and may be connected to each other by putting the male member of a piece into the female member of a next piece.
  • fingers may be present at the lower edge of each roof boarding protecting plate, said fingers may engage the roof boarding and may keep the protecting plate at some distance from the edge of the roof boarding.
  • the roof boarding 1 lies on a wall plate 2 on the upper edge of a cavity wall 3 and includes a roof boarding plate 4 (usually made of chip board), an insulating layer 5 and a number of spaced roof laths 6.
  • the horizontal tile laths 7 (figure 2) are connected to the roof laths and the roof tiles 8 are supported on the horizontal tile laths so that the tile edges stick out.
  • a means 9 is connected to the lower edge of the roof boarding said means including a protecting plate 11, a beam 12, a flexible comb 13, and a number of fingers 14.
  • the beam 12 replaces at least a portion of the lower tile lath.
  • parts 11-14 form together one single piece manufactured from plastic (for instance PCV) by injection moulding.
  • the length of each piece is for instance one meter.
  • the tube shaped beam 12 comprises ventilation openings (not shown in the drawings).
  • a number of pieces are united to a long beam having the length of the lower edge of the inclined roof boarding.
  • the protecting plate 11 is zig-zag shaped to improve the stiffness and the function of this plate is to protect the lower edge of the roof boarding.
  • the plate 11 should take about the shown position. To avoid rattling resilient fingers 14 engage the roof boarding.
  • the means of the present invention is suitable for several roof inclinations. Therefore the beam 12 has a round portion which can be rolled on the roof laths 6. As a consequence the protecting plate 11 can take the same vertical position independent on the roof inclination.
  • the flexible comb 13 meant as a bird exclusion element has such a shape that the eventual spaces between the roof tiles (or other scaly roof coverings sucb as corrugated plates) and the roof boarding are closed under all circumstances.
  • the embodiment according to figure 3 differs from that according to figures 1 and 2 by the fact that the protecting plate, the beam 12 and the comb 13 consists of separate parts which are detachably connected to each other. Further figure 3 shows the female member 15 in which the male member 16 of a next piece can be snapped. The ventilation openings are indicated by 17.
  • the beam 12 may consist of steel, in which case also the roof gutter can be suspended from the beam.
  • An advantage of steel with respect to plastic is that it is stronger so that a roofer may stand on the beam without risk of damages.
  • the beam 12 is an open channel in which reinforcing transverse partitions 18 have been positioned.
  • Figure 5 shows a means of which the beam 12 has a flat support face 19, whilst a round portion 20 is present to which the protecting plate 11 can be secured in several angular positions. Therefore this plate 11 is provided with rows of securing openings 21 and of each row one opening can be chosen to be brought in alignment with an opening in the round portion of the beam 12 to put securing means through these aligned openings.
  • the combination of a rather cheap replacing tile lath having ventilation openings and a protecting plate connected with said lath is essential for the invention. Further it is important that the replacing tile lath has a such shape that in case of very different roof inclination the protecting plate may take a substantially vertical position in front of the lower edge of the roof boarding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Moyen du protection du bord inférieur d'un toit incliné couvert d'éléments en écailles, tels que des tuiles (8) de toit, comprenant une combinaison d'une latte inférieure (12) en plastique ou en métal pour la fixation des tuiles, et d'une plaque (11) de protection fixée de manière permanente ou amovible à la latte afin de protéger le bord inférieur du voligeage (1) du toit, cette latte (12) de fixation des tuiles comportant des trous (17) de ventilation, caractérisé en ce que la latte inférieure (12) de fixation des tuiles se compose d'un profilé en forme de fermé ou de C et comportant une partie arrondie qui peut rouler sur les lattes (6) de toit pour s'adapter à plusieurs inclinaisons de toit.
2. Moyen de protection du bord inférieur d'un toit incliné couvert d'éléments en écailles, tels que des tuiles (8) de toit, comprenant une combinaison d'une latte inférieure (12) en plastique ou en métal pour la fixation des tuiles, et d'une plaque (11) de protection fixée de manière permanente ou amovible à la latte afin de protéger le bord inférieur du voligeage (1) du toit, cette latte (12) de fixation des tuiles comportant des trous (17) de ventilation, caractérisé en ce que la latte inférieure de fixation des tuiles se compose d'un profilé (12) en L dont l'âme plate (19) est prévue pour être fixée aux lattes (16) de toit et dont l'aile comporte une partie d'extrémité supérieure arrondie (20), dotée de trous (21) de fixation, cette partie d'extrémité (20) ayant sensiblement la même courbure que l'extrémité supérieure arrondie de la plaque (11) de protection, et en ce que la position dans laquelle l'extrémité supérieure arrondie de la plaque (11) de protection doit être fixée sur la partie d'extrémité arrondie de l'aile du profilé (12) en L, peut être choisie s'adapter à plusieurs inclinaisons de toit.
3. Moyen suivant la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un peigne flexible (13) est fixé sur la profilé (12), la fixation étant amovible ou non.
4. Moyen suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la plaque (11) de protection du voligeage du toit, le profilé (12) et le peigne (13) constituent un seul ensemble moulé en plastique, chaque ensemble comportant sur un bord transversal une partie femelle (15) et sur le bord transversal opposé une partie mâle (16).
5. Moyen suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bord inférieur de chaque plaque de protection du voligeage du toit est pourvu de doigts (14) qui peuvent s'appuyer contre le voligeage du toit afin de maintenir la plaque (11) de protection à une certaine distance du bord inférieur de voligeage du toit.
EP19830200075 1982-01-26 1983-01-17 Moyens de protection pour rive d'égout d'un toit incliné recouvert en mode d'écailles, comme des tuiles Expired EP0084909B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8200274A NL8200274A (nl) 1982-01-26 1982-01-26 Orgaan ter bescherming van de onderrand van een door schubvormige lichamen, zoals dakpannen bedekt schuin dak.
NL8200274 1982-01-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0084909A2 EP0084909A2 (fr) 1983-08-03
EP0084909A3 EP0084909A3 (en) 1984-02-22
EP0084909B1 true EP0084909B1 (fr) 1987-12-23

Family

ID=19839137

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19830200075 Expired EP0084909B1 (fr) 1982-01-26 1983-01-17 Moyens de protection pour rive d'égout d'un toit incliné recouvert en mode d'écailles, comme des tuiles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0084909B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3375035D1 (fr)
NL (1) NL8200274A (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8323160D0 (en) * 1983-08-30 1983-09-28 Marley Extrusions Roofing systems
FR2572113B1 (fr) * 1984-10-24 1988-07-29 Goubaud Michel Element d'aeration a languettes elastiquement deformables pour ventilation du volume sous-jacent a une couverture et son procede de mise en oeuvre
DE3440061A1 (de) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-07 Oskar 4354 Datteln Fleck Traufenzuluftelement
NL8501560A (nl) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-16 Redland Braas Nv Beschermingsorgaan voor de kopse kant van een dakbeschot.
NL8900720A (nl) * 1989-03-23 1990-10-16 Ubbink Nederland Bv Slabbe voor het versperren van tussen een recht en een geprofileerd gedeelte van een dak aanwezige opening.
NL9500214A (nl) * 1995-02-06 1996-09-02 Redland Dakprod Bv Muizenschroot.
DE19602979C1 (de) * 1996-01-27 1997-04-17 Norm Amc Ag Lüftungselement für Dächer mit Abdichtorgan
DE19700719C1 (de) * 1997-01-11 1998-09-17 Braas Gmbh Halterung zum Anbringen eines Zubehörteils im Traufbereich eines Daches
EP1936059A1 (fr) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-25 Expo-Net Danmark A/S Pare-neige
EP1936060B1 (fr) * 2006-12-19 2019-09-18 Expo-Net Danmark A/S Garde-neige
CN104652719A (zh) * 2015-01-05 2015-05-27 中太建设集团股份有限公司 一种卡座抱瓦式防雷网及其施工方法
AU2016259406B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2022-05-12 Fleet Building Services (Hampshire) Ltd Roof edge seal and barrier devices and their manufacture

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3777649A (en) * 1972-03-31 1973-12-11 W Luckey Frieze vent
CH559837A5 (fr) * 1973-01-18 1975-03-14 Rudig A Ara Tech
US4007672A (en) * 1975-06-23 1977-02-15 Luckey William A Rafter vent
AU520380B2 (en) * 1977-09-13 1982-01-28 James Hardie & Coy Pty Limited Bird-proof flashing
AT357741B (de) * 1978-03-22 1980-07-25 Rothner Anton Traufenabschluss fuer dachdeckungen
NL7903802A (nl) * 1979-05-15 1980-11-18 Bart Drost Inrichting voor het beschermen van dakconstructies en dergelijke tegen het binnendringen van vogels, muizen, enz.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL8200274A (nl) 1983-08-16
EP0084909A2 (fr) 1983-08-03
EP0084909A3 (en) 1984-02-22
DE3375035D1 (en) 1988-02-04

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