EP0081416A1 - Dispositif d'amortissement des aubes d'une soufflante de turbomachine - Google Patents
Dispositif d'amortissement des aubes d'une soufflante de turbomachine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0081416A1 EP0081416A1 EP82402165A EP82402165A EP0081416A1 EP 0081416 A1 EP0081416 A1 EP 0081416A1 EP 82402165 A EP82402165 A EP 82402165A EP 82402165 A EP82402165 A EP 82402165A EP 0081416 A1 EP0081416 A1 EP 0081416A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blades
- disc
- wedge
- platforms
- stilts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/22—Blade-to-blade connections, e.g. for damping vibrations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/005—Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
- F01D11/006—Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/005—Sealing means between non relatively rotating elements
- F01D11/006—Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor
- F01D11/008—Sealing the gap between rotor blades or blades and rotor by spacer elements between the blades, e.g. independent interblade platforms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S416/00—Fluid reaction surfaces, i.e. impellers
- Y10S416/50—Vibration damping features
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for damping the blades of a turbomachine fan.
- a pneumatic damping device is used according to the invention.
- the shim consists of a bellows-shaped hollow body provided with an axial stop means, said body being inflated after assembly, by so that it occupies the entire space between the platforms of the blades, the stilts of the blades and the teeth of the disc.
- the pneumatic block eliminates almost all of the air leaks which pass under the platforms.
- FIGs 1 and 2 there are shown two consecutive blades 1 and the of a fan whose feet 2, 2a are arranged in cells 3, 3a of a disc 4 with the interposition of rigid wedges 5, 5a.
- a shim 9 inflatable In the space 15 delimited by two half-platforms 6, 6a of the vanes 1, the, the stilts 7, 7a of these vanes and the top of a tooth 8 of the disc 4 comprised between these two vanes, is arranged a shim 9 inflatable.
- the wedge shown in Figures 3 and 4 consists of an inflatable hollow body having two flat faces, one 10a is supported on the ends of the teeth of the disc and the other 10 on the two half-platforms 6, 6a of the neighboring blades 1, la, these faces being connected together by a folding wall 11 giving the wedge the shape of a bellows.
- the material used for the inflatable wedge 9 can be made of flexible elastomeric material with significant elongation, preferably reinforced, for example with a canvas.
- a stop is provided to limit the axial displacement of the wedge.
- the wedge 9 has two arms 12, 13 at the front, which come to bear on the front face of stilts 7, 7a and stop the wedge axially.
- a valve 14 making it possible to inflate said wedge. If the disc or the blades have a rear mechanical stop, the axial stop means of the pneumatic block is then constituted by this mechanical stop. In this case, we can remove the arms 12 and 13 (obviously keeping the valve).
- the shim 9 is introduced from front to back into the space 15 in its flattened shape shown in FIG. 3 then it is inflated to present the appearance of Figure 4; the inflation pressure can, for example, be of the order of 5 bars.
- the wedge 9 then occupies all the prismatic space 15 located below the platforms 6, 6a of the blades and it pushes said platforms radially upwards; in addition the expansion of the shim in the peripheral direction helps to maintain the blades 1, firmly in place and to dampen vibrations.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8122622A FR2517779B1 (fr) | 1981-12-03 | 1981-12-03 | Dispositif d'amortissement des aubes d'une soufflante de turbomachine |
FR8122622 | 1981-12-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0081416A1 true EP0081416A1 (fr) | 1983-06-15 |
Family
ID=9264621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82402165A Withdrawn EP0081416A1 (fr) | 1981-12-03 | 1982-11-29 | Dispositif d'amortissement des aubes d'une soufflante de turbomachine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4494909A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0081416A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS58150100A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2517779B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0280246A1 (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-08-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Method of assembly of a blade arrangement for a steam turbine |
FR2716502A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-25 | Snecma | Garniture d'étanchéité entre des aubes et des plates-formes intermédiaires. |
WO2011018425A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Snecma | Cale amortisseuse de vibrations pour aube de soufflante |
WO2014140449A1 (fr) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Snecma | Soufflante de turbomoteur a flux multiple, et turbomoteur equipe d'une telle soufflante |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4580946A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-04-08 | General Electric Company | Fan blade platform seal |
US4743166A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1988-05-10 | General Electric Company | Blade root seal |
JPS6217306A (ja) * | 1985-07-12 | 1987-01-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 回転機械翼 |
FR2585069B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-16 | 1989-06-09 | Snecma | Dispositif de limitation du debattement angulaire d'aubes montees sur un disque de rotor de turbomachine |
US4743164A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-05-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Interblade seal for turbomachine rotor |
US4936749A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1990-06-26 | General Electric Company | Blade-to-blade vibration damper |
US5205713A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1993-04-27 | General Electric Company | Fan blade damper |
US5302085A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1994-04-12 | General Electric Company | Turbine blade damper |
US5261790A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-11-16 | General Electric Company | Retention device for turbine blade damper |
US5573375A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-11-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Turbine engine rotor blade platform sealing and vibration damping device |
US5513955A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-05-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Turbine engine rotor blade platform seal |
KR20020005747A (ko) * | 1999-05-14 | 2002-01-17 | 칼 하인쯔 호르닝어 | 터보 엔진의 회전자용 밀봉 시스템 |
US6575704B1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2003-06-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbomachine and sealing element for a rotor thereof |
GB9915637D0 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-09-01 | Rolls Royce Plc | A rotor seal |
FR2915510B1 (fr) * | 2007-04-27 | 2009-11-06 | Snecma Sa | Amortisseur pour aubes de turbomachines |
US8210823B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2012-07-03 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for creating seal slots for turbine components |
US8210821B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2012-07-03 | General Electric Company | Labyrinth seal for turbine dovetail |
US8210820B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2012-07-03 | General Electric Company | Gas assisted turbine seal |
US8011894B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2011-09-06 | General Electric Company | Sealing mechanism with pivot plate and rope seal |
US8038405B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2011-10-18 | General Electric Company | Spring seal for turbine dovetail |
US8215914B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2012-07-10 | General Electric Company | Compliant seal for rotor slot |
US8419370B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-04-16 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Retaining and sealing ring assembly |
US8469670B2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2013-06-25 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Fan assembly |
US8435006B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2013-05-07 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Fan |
FR2962481B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-08-31 | Snecma Propulsion Solide | Amortisseur de vibrations a bras de levier pour aube d'un rotor de moteur a turbine a gaz |
EP2647847B1 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2017-01-11 | IHI Corporation | Guide vane assembly and fan |
US9920627B2 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2018-03-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Rotor heat shield |
EP3073052B1 (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2018-01-24 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Fan assembly |
RU2602643C1 (ru) * | 2015-06-18 | 2016-11-20 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет" | Рабочее колесо турбомашины с демпфером для лопаток |
US10612405B2 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2020-04-07 | United Technologies Corporation | Stator outer platform sealing and retainer |
FR3096731B1 (fr) * | 2019-05-29 | 2021-05-07 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Ensemble pour turbomachine |
WO2020239803A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Ensemble pour turbomachine |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3119595A (en) * | 1961-02-23 | 1964-01-28 | Gen Electric | Bladed rotor and baffle assembly |
FR1417600A (fr) * | 1963-12-16 | 1965-11-12 | Rolls Royce | Perfectionnements aux turbines et aux compresseurs |
FR2026212A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-12-16 | 1970-09-18 | Rolls Royce | |
GB1457417A (en) * | 1973-06-30 | 1976-12-01 | Dunlop Ltd | Vibration damping means |
FR2376958A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-11 | 1978-08-04 | Rolls Royce | Etage mobile de compresseur |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB667979A (en) * | 1949-07-28 | 1952-03-12 | Rolls Royce | Improvements in or relating to axial flow compressors and turbines |
GB750397A (en) * | 1951-12-10 | 1956-06-13 | Power Jets Res & Dev Ltd | Damped turbine and dynamic compressor blades |
GB700898A (en) * | 1952-04-30 | 1953-12-09 | George Allen Dean | Improvements relating to fans, compressors and the like |
US2877980A (en) * | 1954-09-28 | 1959-03-17 | Stalker Dev Company | Vibration dampers for gas turbine wheels and the like |
GB1428365A (en) * | 1972-03-15 | 1976-03-17 | Rolls Royce | Fluid flow machines |
GB1549422A (en) * | 1976-10-19 | 1979-08-08 | Rolls Royce | Axial flow gas turbine engine compressor |
DE2658345A1 (de) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-06-29 | Motoren Turbinen Union | Rezirkulationsdichtung fuer stroemungsmaschinen, insbesondere gasturbinenstrahltriebwerke |
-
1981
- 1981-12-03 FR FR8122622A patent/FR2517779B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-11-29 EP EP82402165A patent/EP0081416A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-12-01 JP JP57211189A patent/JPS58150100A/ja active Granted
- 1982-12-03 US US06/446,625 patent/US4494909A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3119595A (en) * | 1961-02-23 | 1964-01-28 | Gen Electric | Bladed rotor and baffle assembly |
FR1417600A (fr) * | 1963-12-16 | 1965-11-12 | Rolls Royce | Perfectionnements aux turbines et aux compresseurs |
FR2026212A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-12-16 | 1970-09-18 | Rolls Royce | |
GB1457417A (en) * | 1973-06-30 | 1976-12-01 | Dunlop Ltd | Vibration damping means |
FR2376958A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-11 | 1978-08-04 | Rolls Royce | Etage mobile de compresseur |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0280246A1 (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-08-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Method of assembly of a blade arrangement for a steam turbine |
FR2716502A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-25 | Snecma | Garniture d'étanchéité entre des aubes et des plates-formes intermédiaires. |
EP0669451A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-30 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Garniture d'étanchéité entre des aubes et des plates-formes intermédiaires |
US5520514A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1996-05-28 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Sealing lining between vanes and intermediate platforms |
WO2011018425A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Snecma | Cale amortisseuse de vibrations pour aube de soufflante |
FR2949142A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-18 | Snecma | Cale amortisseuse de vibrations pour aube de soufflante |
US8911210B2 (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2014-12-16 | Snecma | Vibration-damping shim for fan blade |
WO2014140449A1 (fr) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Snecma | Soufflante de turbomoteur a flux multiple, et turbomoteur equipe d'une telle soufflante |
FR3003294A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-19 | Snecma | Soufflante de turbomoteur a flux multiple, et turbomoteur equipe d'une telle soufflante |
GB2526475A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-25 | Snecma | Multiflow turbojet engine fan and turbojet engine fitted with such a fan |
GB2526475B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-05-16 | Snecma | Fan for a multi-flow turboshaft engine, and turboshaft engine equipped with such a fan |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58150100A (ja) | 1983-09-06 |
FR2517779B1 (fr) | 1986-06-13 |
FR2517779A1 (fr) | 1983-06-10 |
JPS641680B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-01-12 |
US4494909A (en) | 1985-01-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19821208 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850607 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: FORESTIER, ALEXANDRE |