EP0076959A1 - Container for the transport of hot coke - Google Patents

Container for the transport of hot coke Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0076959A1
EP0076959A1 EP82108888A EP82108888A EP0076959A1 EP 0076959 A1 EP0076959 A1 EP 0076959A1 EP 82108888 A EP82108888 A EP 82108888A EP 82108888 A EP82108888 A EP 82108888A EP 0076959 A1 EP0076959 A1 EP 0076959A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
coke
transport
drive
hot coke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82108888A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0076959B1 (en
Inventor
Friedrich Dr. Dipl.-Ing. Jokisch
Bernhard Heinrichs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krupp Koppers GmbH
Original Assignee
Krupp Koppers GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krupp Koppers GmbH filed Critical Krupp Koppers GmbH
Priority to AT82108888T priority Critical patent/ATE10644T1/en
Publication of EP0076959A1 publication Critical patent/EP0076959A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0076959B1 publication Critical patent/EP0076959B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/14—Cars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container for transporting hot coke, which has a round shape that tapers in the lower part.
  • Such a container is preferably used to transport the hot coke from the coke oven battery to the cooling shaft of a coke oven cooling system. It is known that, in contrast to the fire-fighting vehicles used in wet coke cooling (extinguishing), the coke transport container is not to be moved but is to be stopped during filling. This is intended to achieve optimal smoke extraction through the extractor hood, which in this case lies close to the coke transport container. However, this results in great difficulties in evenly introducing the contents of a coke oven chamber into the container, taking the angle of repose into account. It should also be borne in mind that the overall height of the coke transport container is limited by the often specified dimensions between the fire truck track and the soleplate of the coke oven battery.
  • the invention now goes a new way in that it proposes that the container in its upper region has a rotating turntable during filling, which is provided with drivers that point towards the interior of the container. These drivers catch the coke falling from the furnace chamber into the coke transport container and cause it to be distributed substantially uniformly over the entire surface of the container.
  • the rotation of the turntable is expediently continued for a certain time even after the filling process has ended in order to achieve a good leveling of the surface of the coke bed.
  • the invention further provides that the drive for the slewing ring, for example an electric motor, is arranged on the outside of the container and that the container has an extension at its upper edge which essentially covers the storage and the drive of the slewing ring. This protects these elements from the falling coke.
  • the drive for the slewing ring for example an electric motor
  • the coke transport container designated as a whole by 1, is round in cross section and has a conically tapering lower part 2, which is provided with a bottom closure 3.
  • the container rests on a chassis 4 which can be moved along the coke oven battery on the fire truck track (not shown). For emptying the container, it can be lifted off the chassis by means, also not shown,
  • a turning ring 5 is provided in the upper region of the container, which is provided with drivers 6 pointing towards the interior of the container.
  • these drivers lead through the center of the container and are arranged perpendicular to one another. (Fig. 3). Of course it is other arrangements and training of the driver possible.
  • the slewing ring 5 is mounted on the container 1 by means of the ball bearing 7 and the roller bearings 8 and 9. and led. On its circumference, the slewing ring is provided with a toothing 10 which interacts with a gear 11. The latter is with a drive 12, for. B. connected to an electric motor which is attached to the outside of the container 1. Drive and bearing of the slewing ring are provided with a cover 13 or a housing 14.
  • a conical extension 15 is arranged on the container 1. On the one hand, this covers and protects the drive and bearing of the slewing ring, on the other hand it serves to a certain extent as a guiding device for the falling coke.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Dieser Behälter (1) weist eine runde, sich im Unterteil verjüngende Form auf. Es ist vorgesehen, daß er in seinem oberen Bereich einen während des Befüllens rotierenden Drehkranz (5) besitzt, der mit zum Behälterinneren weisenden Mitnehmern (6) versehen ist.This container (1) has a round shape that tapers in the lower part. It is provided that in its upper area it has a rotating ring (5) which rotates during filling and which is provided with drivers (6) pointing towards the inside of the container.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Behälter zum Transport von heißem Koks, der eine runde und sich im Unterteil verjüngende Form aufweist.The invention relates to a container for transporting hot coke, which has a round shape that tapers in the lower part.

Ein derartiger Behälter wird vorzugsweise zum Transport des heißen Kokses von der Koksofenbatterie zum Kühlschacht einer Kokstrockenkühlanlage benutzt. Es ist bekannt, daß während des Befüllens der Kokstransportbehälter im Gegensatz zu den bei der nassen Kokskühlung (Löschen) eingesetzten Löschwagen nicht verfahren wird sondern stillstehen soll. Dadurch soll ein optimaler Rauchabzug durch die Abzugshaube, die in diesem Falle dicht am Kokstransportbehälter anliegt,erreicht werden. Hierdurch ergeben sich jedoch große Schwierigkeiten, den Inhalt einer Koks - ofenkammer unter Berücksichtigung des Schüttwinkels gleichmäßig in den Behälter einzubringen. Hierbei ist außerdem auch zu berücksichtigen, daß die Bauhöhe des Kokstransportbehälters durch die oft vorgegebenen Maße zwischen dem Löschwagengleis und der Ofensohle der Koksofenbatterie begrenzt ist.Such a container is preferably used to transport the hot coke from the coke oven battery to the cooling shaft of a coke oven cooling system. It is known that, in contrast to the fire-fighting vehicles used in wet coke cooling (extinguishing), the coke transport container is not to be moved but is to be stopped during filling. This is intended to achieve optimal smoke extraction through the extractor hood, which in this case lies close to the coke transport container. However, this results in great difficulties in evenly introducing the contents of a coke oven chamber into the container, taking the angle of repose into account. It should also be borne in mind that the overall height of the coke transport container is limited by the often specified dimensions between the fire truck track and the soleplate of the coke oven battery.

Es ist deshalb, bereits vorgeschlagen worden, die Verteilung des Kokses im Behälter durch sogenannte Deckelleitvorrichtungen zu verbessern.Dies führt jedoch zu aufwendigen Konstruktionen, deren Dauerstandfestigkeit und Funktionstüchtigkeit bei großen Koksofenkammern noch fraglich sind.It has therefore already been proposed to improve the distribution of the coke in the container by means of so-called cover guiding devices, but this leads to complex constructions, the durability and functionality of which are still questionable in large coke oven chambers.

In einem nicht zum Stande der Technik gehörenden Vorschlag der Anmelderin (deutsche Patentanmeldung P 30 03 374. 0) ist auch bereits angeregt worden, den aus der Ofenkammer ausgestoßenen Koks dadurch gleichmäßig in den Kokstransportbehälter einzubringen, daß man diesen während des Befüllens in Drehung versetzt, so daß alle Behälterbereiche an die Kokskuchenführung herangebracht werden. Aber auch dieser Vorschlag bedingt eine vergleichsweise aufwendige Konstruktion.In a not part of the prior art proposal by the applicant (German patent application P 30 03 374.0) it has already been suggested that the coke expelled from the furnace chamber be introduced evenly into the coke transport container by rotating it during filling, so that all container areas are brought up to the coke cake guide. But this proposal also requires a comparatively complex construction.

Die Erfindung geht hier nun einen neuen Weg, indem sie vorschlägt, daß der Behälter in seinem oberen Bereich einen während des Befüllens rotierenden Drehkranz besitzt, der mit zum Behälterinneren weisenden Mitnehmern versehen ist. Diese Mitnehmer erfassen den aus der Ofenkammer in den Kokstransportbehälter herabstürzenden Koks und bewirken, daß er über die ganze Fläche des Behälters im wesentlichen gleichmäßig verteilt wird. Zweckmäßig wird die Rotation des Drehkranzes auch nach Beendigung des Füllvorganges noch eine gewisse Zeit fortgesetzt, um eine gute Egalisierung der Oberfläche des Koksbettes zu erreichen.The invention now goes a new way in that it proposes that the container in its upper region has a rotating turntable during filling, which is provided with drivers that point towards the interior of the container. These drivers catch the coke falling from the furnace chamber into the coke transport container and cause it to be distributed substantially uniformly over the entire surface of the container. The rotation of the turntable is expediently continued for a certain time even after the filling process has ended in order to achieve a good leveling of the surface of the coke bed.

Die Erfindung sieht ferner vor, daß der Antrieb für den Drehkranz, beispielsweise ein Elektromotor, außen am Behälter angeordnet istwnd daß der Behälter an seinem oberen Rand eine Erweiterung aufweist, die im wesentlichen die Lagerung und den Antrieb des Drehkranzes überdeckt. Dadurch werden diese Elemente vor dem herabstürzenden Koks geschützt.The invention further provides that the drive for the slewing ring, for example an electric motor, is arranged on the outside of the container and that the container has an extension at its upper edge which essentially covers the storage and the drive of the slewing ring. This protects these elements from the falling coke.

Die Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen beispielsweise veranschaulicht.The invention is illustrated in the drawings, for example.

Es zeigen

  • Fig. 1 einen senkrechten Schnitt durch den e r-findungsgemäß ausgebildeten Kokstrans - portbehälter,
  • Fig. 2 im größeren Maßstab eine Teilansicht des Drehkranzes und seines Antriebes und
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf den Kokstransportbehälter.
Show it
  • 1 is a vertical section through the coke transport according to the invention - port container,
  • Fig. 2 on a larger scale a partial view of the slewing ring and its drive and
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the coke transport container.

Der im Ganzen mit 1 bezeichnete Kokstransportbehälter ist im Querschnitt rund ausgebildet und weist einen sich konisch verjüngenden Unterteil 2 auf, der mit einem Bodenverschluß 3 versehen ist. Der Behälter liegt, wie in Fig. 1 angedeutet, auf einem Fahrgestell 4 auf, das auf dem nicht eingezeichneten Löschwagengleis entlang der Koksofenbatterie verfahrbar ist. Zur Entleerung des Behälters kann dieser mittels ebenfalls nicht dargestellter Einrichtungen von dem Fahrgestell abge - hoben werden,The coke transport container, designated as a whole by 1, is round in cross section and has a conically tapering lower part 2, which is provided with a bottom closure 3. The container, as indicated in FIG. 1, rests on a chassis 4 which can be moved along the coke oven battery on the fire truck track (not shown). For emptying the container, it can be lifted off the chassis by means, also not shown,

Erfindungsgemäß ist im oberen Bereich des Behälters ein D.reh- kranz 5 vorgesehen, der mit zum Behälterinneren weisenden Mitnehmern 6 versehen ist. Diese Mitnehmer führen im vorliegenden Fall mittig durch den Behälter und sind senkrecht zueinander angeordnet. (Fig. 3). Es sdndselbstverständlich aber auch andere Anordnungen und Ausbildungen der Mitnehmer möglich.According to the invention, a turning ring 5 is provided in the upper region of the container, which is provided with drivers 6 pointing towards the interior of the container. In the present case, these drivers lead through the center of the container and are arranged perpendicular to one another. (Fig. 3). Of course it is other arrangements and training of the driver possible.

Der Drehkranz 5 ist am Behälter 1 mittels des Kugellagers 7 und der Rollenlager 8 und 9 gelagert. und geführt. Auf seinem Umfang ist der Drehkranz mit einer Verzahnung 10 versehen, die mit einem Zahnrad 11 zusammenwirkt. Letzteres ist mit einem Antrieb 12, z. B. einem Elektromotor verbunden, der an der Außenseite des Behälters 1 befestigt ist. Antrieb und Lagerung des Drehkranzes sind mit einer Abdeckung 13 bzw. einem Gehäuse 14 versehen.The slewing ring 5 is mounted on the container 1 by means of the ball bearing 7 and the roller bearings 8 and 9. and led. On its circumference, the slewing ring is provided with a toothing 10 which interacts with a gear 11. The latter is with a drive 12, for. B. connected to an electric motor which is attached to the outside of the container 1. Drive and bearing of the slewing ring are provided with a cover 13 or a housing 14.

Oberhalb des Drehkranzes 5 ist am Behälter 1 noch eine konische Erweiterung 15 angeordnet. Diese überdeckt und schützt einerseits Antrieb und Lagerung des Drehkranzes, andererseits dient sie in gewissem Umfang als Leitvorrichtung für den herabstürzenden Koks.Above the turntable 5, a conical extension 15 is arranged on the container 1. On the one hand, this covers and protects the drive and bearing of the slewing ring, on the other hand it serves to a certain extent as a guiding device for the falling coke.

Claims (3)

1. Behälter zum Transport von heißem Koks, der eine runde und sich im Unterteil verjüngende Form aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Behälter (1) in seinem oberen Bereich einen während des Befüllens rotierenden Drehkranz (5) besitzt, der mit zum Behälterinneren weisenden Mitnehmern (6) versehen ist.1. Container for the transport of hot coke, which has a round and tapering shape in the lower part, characterized in that the container (1) in its upper region has a rotating turntable (5) during filling, which has drivers that point towards the interior of the container (6) is provided. 2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antrieb (12) für den Drehkranz (5) außen am Behälter (1) angeordnet ist.2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive (12) for the slewing ring (5) is arranged on the outside of the container (1). 3. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er an seinem oberen Rand eine Erweiterung (15) auf - weist, die im wesentlichen die Lagerung (7, 8, 9) und den Antrieb (12) des Drehkranzes (5) überdeckt.3. Container according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that it has at its upper edge an extension (15) - which essentially the storage (7, 8, 9) and the drive (12) of the slewing ring (5) covered.
EP82108888A 1981-10-14 1982-09-25 Container for the transport of hot coke Expired EP0076959B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82108888T ATE10644T1 (en) 1981-10-14 1982-09-25 CONTAINER FOR TRANSPORTING HOT COKE.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3140736 1981-10-14
DE19813140736 DE3140736A1 (en) 1981-10-14 1981-10-14 CONTAINER FOR TRANSPORTING HOT COC.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0076959A1 true EP0076959A1 (en) 1983-04-20
EP0076959B1 EP0076959B1 (en) 1984-12-05

Family

ID=6144049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82108888A Expired EP0076959B1 (en) 1981-10-14 1982-09-25 Container for the transport of hot coke

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4469559A (en)
EP (1) EP0076959B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5876488A (en)
AR (1) AR227984A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE10644T1 (en)
AU (1) AU550426B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8205975A (en)
CA (1) CA1206911A (en)
DE (2) DE3140736A1 (en)
ES (1) ES267275Y (en)
IN (1) IN158434B (en)
ZA (1) ZA826027B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4681662A (en) * 1983-09-26 1987-07-21 Nippon Steel Corp. Hot coke bucket and bucket car assembly
US20120009049A1 (en) * 2010-06-17 2012-01-12 Takeshi Sekiguchi Red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus
US10323608B2 (en) 2016-02-16 2019-06-18 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Combustion system with an ion transport membrane assembly and a method of using thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3490618A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-01-20 Vandale Corp Distributor
DE3003374A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen DEVICE FOR ADMINISTRATING GLOWING COCKS IN A COOLING PUMP IN WHICH COOLING GASES
EP0033447A2 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-12 Krupp Koppers GmbH System for discharging coke from a cooling bunker fed with a cooling gas

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2815739C3 (en) * 1978-04-12 1981-03-12 Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen Closure device for the filling opening of a cooling chamber of a system for dry coke cooling
US4243510A (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-01-06 Union Oil Company Of California Shale retorting process and apparatus
DE3035001A1 (en) * 1980-09-17 1982-04-22 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTING HOT COOK
JPS57111379A (en) * 1980-12-27 1982-07-10 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for charging raw material into dry quenching equipment for coke
JPS6026520B2 (en) * 1981-01-23 1985-06-24 日本鋼管株式会社 Raw material charging device for coke dry fire extinguishing equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3490618A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-01-20 Vandale Corp Distributor
DE3003374A1 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen DEVICE FOR ADMINISTRATING GLOWING COCKS IN A COOLING PUMP IN WHICH COOLING GASES
EP0033447A2 (en) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-12 Krupp Koppers GmbH System for discharging coke from a cooling bunker fed with a cooling gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN158434B (en) 1986-11-15
BR8205975A (en) 1983-09-13
DE3140736A1 (en) 1983-04-28
AU550426B2 (en) 1986-03-20
JPH0243794B2 (en) 1990-10-01
DE3261475D1 (en) 1985-01-17
ES267275Y (en) 1983-10-16
JPS5876488A (en) 1983-05-09
ES267275U (en) 1983-03-16
EP0076959B1 (en) 1984-12-05
ATE10644T1 (en) 1984-12-15
AU8939482A (en) 1983-04-21
US4469559A (en) 1984-09-04
AR227984A1 (en) 1982-12-30
CA1206911A (en) 1986-07-02
ZA826027B (en) 1983-07-27

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