EP0074964A1 - Klosett für katzen und andere kleintiere - Google Patents

Klosett für katzen und andere kleintiere

Info

Publication number
EP0074964A1
EP0074964A1 EP82900784A EP82900784A EP0074964A1 EP 0074964 A1 EP0074964 A1 EP 0074964A1 EP 82900784 A EP82900784 A EP 82900784A EP 82900784 A EP82900784 A EP 82900784A EP 0074964 A1 EP0074964 A1 EP 0074964A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drain
container
toilet
layer
toilet according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP82900784A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Claude Jobert
Suzanne Jobert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FREI Marc B
Original Assignee
FREI Marc B
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FREI Marc B filed Critical FREI Marc B
Publication of EP0074964A1 publication Critical patent/EP0074964A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets

Definitions

  • Toilet for cats and other small animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, etc. usually consist of a plastic container in which a layer of a grainy or other absorbent material is placed, such as sawdust, sand, clay granules of the sepiolite type, or even earth, which is discarded after use.
  • a layer of a grainy or other absorbent material such as sawdust, sand, clay granules of the sepiolite type, or even earth, which is discarded after use.
  • the present invention aims to provide a toilet for cats and other small animals, which is free from all these drawbacks and it relates to such a toilet which is in accordance with claim 1.
  • Figure 1 is a partial vertical sectional view.
  • Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view of a set of twelve toilets according to fig. 1, arranged for storage and transport.
  • the toilet shown in Figure 1 has a drain 1, in molded cardboard for example, which has the shape of a tray whose bottom is embossed as shown in la and pierced with numerous perforations 1b.
  • the embossing can be checkered, the elements of which are 2.5 cm wide.
  • Perforations 1b can be found at the intersections of straight lines delimiting the sides of the square elements of this checkerboard.
  • One of the vertical sides of the tray 1 is visible in the.
  • a layer of litter product 2 in the form of beads of different coarseness, made of agglomerated particles, of cellulose material such as paper, not adhering to the legs of animals.
  • the drain 1 rests on a layer 7 of liquid absorbent material, preferably consisting of an agglomerated plate which in turn rests on the bottom of a container or envelope 6, made of material impermeable to liquids, tear-resistant, non-scratchable, "crumplable -compactable "and likely to receive instructions for use or advertising, by printing.
  • the plate 7 can be fixed to the bottom of the container by one or more lines of glue such as 7a.
  • This plate can advantageously be made of cellulose flakes or similar product, having a weight of 180 to 300 g / m2 for a thickness of 5 mm, and having received by bath or by spraying, a deodorant and an antiseptic product.
  • the drain 1 can be made of waxed soft cardboard, with a weight of 400 or 500 g / m2 for a thickness of 5 mm. It can be formed from a plate, by simple folding. Its perforations lb can have a diameter of 3 mm for example. The advantage of this drain is to ensure the rapid evacuation of the urine from the litter layer 2, and its distribution and stabilization in the absorbent material 7.
  • the drain 1 prevents any rise of the latter which will spread and stabilize in the absorbent tray which, due to its impregnation, eliminates odors.
  • Embossing the drain prevents scattering of the litter.
  • the material of this drain is pleasant to the legs and claws of the cat and it is practically soundproof, which is an advantage for people around, on every night.
  • the container 6 can be of material known under the brand "Tyvek”, laminated with aluminum foil for example. It provides the following advantages: - impermeability to humidity, when handled after use, it forms a waterproof pouch;
  • a protective film 3 of polyethylene for example is provided, which is fixed by bonding to the edge 6a of the sides of the drain 1. This film can be torn off before use, by tearing, thanks to a tongue 4 which it comprises.
  • the assembly comprising the drain 1, the litter product 2 and the protective film 3 is positioned on the container 6 with the absorbent plate 7, and allows the packaging phase of the complete toilet. This is achieved by folding the overhangs of the container 6 on its four sides. First are folded towards the center the two small, sides, then the two large which, by their dimensions are found edge to edge. The assembly thus formed receives a light pressing aimed at obtaining a good flatness, then will be definitively closed by the longitudinal application, straddling the two edges, of an adhesive-printed of 15 to 20 mm wide, having a return 20 mm at one of its ends to make it grippable.
  • biodegradable cardboard boxes which, formed to the exact measurement of the "toilets”, provide a receptacle for the latter without having to buy a container which can not match the dimensions.
  • bins used to form a package containing twelve toilets. They can be molded cardboard of 500 to 800 g / m2, of which the first, 10, receives the toilet stack and the second, 11, is used to cap, in the form of a lid, the toilet stack. These bins have an edge height of 8 to 9 cm for a surface corresponding to a toilet unit. They are light and have a low cost price which, in any case, would be included in the cost of traditional cardboard packaging.
  • the stack thus produced is completely wrapped by a film of heat-sealed polyethylene 12, comprising a handle 13.
  • This film, printable, can receive the brand image, advertising, and all the mandatory information as to the quality of the product.
  • the described toilet can be manufactured in the following order of operations:
  • the absorbent plate 7 can be fixed to the container 5 by a line of adhesive 7a.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
EP82900784A 1981-03-23 1982-03-22 Klosett für katzen und andere kleintiere Withdrawn EP0074964A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8105760A FR2501963A1 (fr) 1981-03-23 1981-03-23 Litiere complete pour chats prete a l'emploi, jetable et son conditionnement
FR8105760 1981-03-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0074964A1 true EP0074964A1 (de) 1983-03-30

Family

ID=9256526

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82900784A Withdrawn EP0074964A1 (de) 1981-03-23 1982-03-22 Klosett für katzen und andere kleintiere

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4487163A (de)
EP (1) EP0074964A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2501963A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1982003151A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1169308A (en) * 1982-06-25 1984-06-19 Justus A. Derx Litter box
US4537148A (en) * 1982-11-04 1985-08-27 Lowe Jr Henry E Package of litter material for cats and other small animals
US4627381A (en) * 1985-08-02 1986-12-09 Reed David M Disposable tray and stand
FR2593670B1 (fr) * 1986-02-04 1988-11-18 Lantrua Jean Francois Bacs de litiere conditionnee empilables et jetables dont l'emballage sert de lieu d'aisance
US4807564A (en) * 1986-10-28 1989-02-28 Logical, Inc. Multiple disposable animal litter container
FR2619673A1 (fr) * 1987-09-02 1989-03-03 Polybio Litiere de longue duree pour animaux domestiques et notamment pour chats
US4981109A (en) * 1990-02-22 1991-01-01 James Vaught Baby chicks feeder tray
US5396864A (en) * 1989-07-12 1995-03-14 Mannschreck; Susan N. Method of disposing of animal wastes
US5830765A (en) * 1993-09-22 1998-11-03 Ranpak Corp. Feline urinary tract disease-detecting paper cat litter and method
BR9307889A (pt) * 1993-09-22 1996-06-25 Ranpak Corp Caixa-cama leve descartável para gatinhos
US5730085A (en) * 1993-09-22 1998-03-24 Ranpak Corp. Lightweight disposable kitty litter box
US5478608A (en) * 1994-11-14 1995-12-26 Gorokhovsky; Vladimir I. Arc assisted CVD coating method and apparatus
US5587207A (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-12-24 Gorokhovsky; Vladimir I. Arc assisted CVD coating and sintering method
US5628275A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-05-13 Casey; Michael W. Marine wildlife rescue devices and methods for rescuing marine wildlife
US5699754A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-12-23 Cahajla; Janice Litter box
JP2003153639A (ja) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-27 Kao Corp ペット用トイレ
JP3939272B2 (ja) * 2003-06-20 2007-07-04 ユニ・チャームペットケア株式会社 動物用トイレ
JP4395333B2 (ja) * 2003-06-20 2010-01-06 ユニ・チャームペットケア株式会社 ペットのトイレ用吸液シート
JP5606810B2 (ja) * 2010-06-25 2014-10-15 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 液透過パネル及びそれを用いた動物用システムトイレ
FR2962299B1 (fr) * 2010-07-06 2014-03-14 Garcia Adalberto Barraza Dispositif compose d'une poudre qui absorbe l'urine des rongeurs, ce qui permet de maintenir les cages propres plus longtemps et un nettoyage plus rapide et une economie d'argent.
US9374977B2 (en) * 2011-06-21 2016-06-28 Litter One, Llc Disposable and biodegradable litter system for animals
USD804111S1 (en) 2015-09-28 2017-11-28 Litter One, Llc Biodegradable false bottom for litter box
CN109984048B (zh) * 2017-12-30 2024-10-22 杨永建 一种砂池中有落便孔的猫厕所

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2971493A (en) * 1958-12-30 1961-02-14 Howard E Robb Sanitary sand boxes for cats
FR1388292A (fr) * 1964-03-06 1965-02-05 Revêtement de sol amovible pour élevage
US3332397A (en) * 1966-01-10 1967-07-25 Wall Edwin Robert Vander Odorless cat toilet
FR2105452A7 (de) * 1970-09-08 1972-04-28 Fleury Helene
US3752121A (en) * 1971-11-12 1973-08-14 J Brazzell Animal commode
FR2184125A5 (de) * 1972-01-14 1973-12-21 Escoubet Suzy
CA915083A (en) * 1972-03-06 1972-11-21 White Laverne Animal litter
FR2184129A5 (de) * 1972-03-24 1973-12-21 Ferodo Sa
GB1513292A (en) * 1975-04-19 1978-06-07 Otoguro M Material for absorbing the feces and urine of domestic pets and other similar animals
US4203388A (en) * 1976-03-31 1980-05-20 Brown Company Animal litter and process
US4341180A (en) * 1976-03-31 1982-07-27 James River Corporation Of Virginia Animal litter and process
DE2638435A1 (de) * 1976-08-26 1978-03-02 Geb Bader Edith Ebert Trockentoilette fuer kleine haustiere, vorwiegend fuer katzen
US4171680A (en) * 1977-08-31 1979-10-23 Rhodes Russell E Packaged disposable animal waste container
US4164314A (en) * 1978-05-23 1979-08-14 Mid-Florida Mining Company Single use disposable cat litter package
US4278047A (en) * 1979-10-03 1981-07-14 Luca Sebastiano F Absorbent for animal excreta
GB2063043B (en) * 1979-11-10 1983-08-03 Whitehead G D J Animal bedding material
US4271787A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-06-09 Wellman Gary L Disposable container with litter for animals
US4308825A (en) * 1980-09-04 1982-01-05 Stepanian Josephine W Pet waste odor removing device
US4359966A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-11-23 Casino Alan A Animal litter device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8203151A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2501963A1 (fr) 1982-09-24
US4487163A (en) 1984-12-11
WO1982003151A1 (en) 1982-09-30
FR2501963B1 (de) 1983-04-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19830603

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: JOBERT, SUZANNE

Inventor name: JOBERT, CLAUDE