EP0059786B1 - Antenna socket - Google Patents

Antenna socket Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0059786B1
EP0059786B1 EP81108593A EP81108593A EP0059786B1 EP 0059786 B1 EP0059786 B1 EP 0059786B1 EP 81108593 A EP81108593 A EP 81108593A EP 81108593 A EP81108593 A EP 81108593A EP 0059786 B1 EP0059786 B1 EP 0059786B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
signals
coaxial
output
directional coupler
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81108593A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0059786A2 (en
EP0059786A3 (en
Inventor
Werner-Ernst Dipl.-Ing. Hanfgarn
Werner Ing.-Grad. Langguth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to AT81108593T priority Critical patent/ATE20407T1/en
Publication of EP0059786A2 publication Critical patent/EP0059786A2/en
Publication of EP0059786A3 publication Critical patent/EP0059786A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0059786B1 publication Critical patent/EP0059786B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/52—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted in or to a panel or structure
    • H01R24/525—Outlets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2105/00—Three poles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an antenna socket, in particular for attachment to building walls, with a first coaxial socket for taking TV signals, with a bandstop filter for radio broadcast signals, the output of which is connected to the first coaxial socket, with a second Coaxial socket for taking radio broadcast signals, with a bandpass filter for radio signals, the output of which is connected to the second coaxial socket, with a first connection for a coaxial cable for antenna signal supply, with a second connection for a coaxial cable for antenna signal transmission and with a directional coupler in the form of a line coupler or a transformer coupler, the through-line input of which is connected to the first connection.
  • antenna socket is from DE-A-27 33 200, from DE-C-27 33 220 and from the Siemens brochure "New antenna sockets - the sum of your and our experience", order no. N285 / 5072. The latter further shows that the antenna sockets contain a directional coupler and filter.
  • an antenna socket is provided with a third connection, which is used to feed back channel signals to the center of a cable television system.
  • signals are used in television, radio broadcasting, text and image distribution, warning services, subscriber signals, remote measurement, monitoring, local programs, order service, information service, library service, interactive services, inventory management and of interest in remote data processing.
  • the invention has for its object to realize such a third connection using conventional antenna sockets.
  • this object is achieved according to the invention in that the through line output of the directional coupler is connected to the inputs of the bandpass filter and the bandstop filter and that the output of the coupling loop of the directional coupler is connected to the second connection.
  • the socket wired according to the invention represents a stub line socket, via whose "" outgoing "coaxial line additional signals can be fed in or taken out.
  • additional signals can be fed in or taken out.
  • carrier-frequency digital signals can be used for addressing subscribers.
  • The" "outgoing" coaxial line then leads to a modem.
  • the frequency of the signals fed in can be below 40 MHz; the extracted signals can occupy the frequency band from 40 to 860 MHz.
  • the directional coupler can be designed as a crossover circuit.
  • Fig. 1 shows the antenna socket known from the aforementioned DE-PS 27 33 220. This contains a first connection 7 for a first coaxial cable, a first coaxial socket 2, a second coaxial socket 3 and a second connection 4 for a second coaxial cable.
  • the two coaxial cables are shown under a hinged clamp.
  • the reference lines from the reference numerals 1 and 4 indicate where the coaxial cables are located under the hinged clamp.
  • Fig. 2 shows the known wiring of the box of Fig. 1 as a through box.
  • This contains a directional coupler 5 for 40 to 860 MHz, a bandstop filter 6 for radio broadcast signals and a bandpass filter 7 for radio broadcast signals.
  • the antenna signals pass through the socket unchanged from connection 1 to connection 4.
  • TV signals are present at the coaxial socket 2 without radio broadcast signals and at the coaxial socket 3 only radio signals are present.
  • Fig. 3 shows the wiring of the box according to Fig. 1 as a branch line box.
  • the directional coupler 5 and a coaxial cable for antenna signal transmission are unnecessary.
  • the inputs of the bandstop filter 6 and the bandpass filter 7 are connected directly to the coaxial cable connection 1.
  • Fig. 4 shows the circuitry of the socket I according to the invention.
  • a directional coupler 5 'for 5 to 860 MHz is interposed between the coaxial cable connection 1 and the inputs 10 of the bandstop filter 6 and the bandpass filter 7.
  • the output 11 of the coupling-out loop of the directional coupler 5 ' is connected to the connection 4.
  • connection 4 now offers a connection option for devices of additional services that emit signals both in the reverse direction and possibly also from the System distribution direction can record additional signals, such as carrier-frequency digital signals, for subscriber addressing.
  • Connection 4 can be used to establish a connection to a modem which receives the carrier frequency additional signals in the forward direction, which can be transmitted, for example, in the frequency range 40 to 860 MHz, and feeds carrier-frequency additional return signals below 40 MHz into the system.
  • the broadband directional coupler 5 'offers the advantage of the mutual decoupling of television (TV) or radio broadcasting devices (R) connected to the coaxial sockets 2 and 3 and the device for additional services (RK).
  • FIG. 5 shows an arrangement corresponding to the arrangement according to FIG. 4 with a transformer coupler 5 ".
  • the directional coupler 5 'can also be designed as a crossover circuit.

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  • Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

1. An antenna socket, particularly for fitting on a wall of a building, having a first coaxial socket connector (2) for the output of TV-signals, a band-stop filter (6) for radio signals whose output is connected to the first coaxial socket connector (2), a second coaxial socket connector (3) for the output of radio signals, a band-pass filter (7) for radio signals whose output is connected to the second coaxial plug connector (3), a first terminal (1) for a coaxial cable for the supply of antenna signals, a second terminal (4) for a coaxial cable for the forwarding of antenna signals, and a directional coupler (5) in the form of a line coupler (5') or a repeater coupler (5") whose through line input is connected to the first terminal (1), characterised in that in order to feed return channel signals to the central control of a cable television system, the through line output (10) of the directional coupler (5', 5") is connected to the inputs of the band-pass filter (7) and the bandstop filter (6), and that the output (11) of the coupling loop of the directional coupler (5', 5") is connected to the second terminal (4).

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Antennensteckdose, insbesondere zur Anbringung an Gebäudewänden, mit einer ersten Koaxial-Steckbuchse für eine Entnahme von TV-Signalen, mit einem Bandsperrfilter für Hörrundfunk-Signale, dessen Ausgang mit der ersten Koaxial-Steckbuchse verbunden ist, mit einer zweiten Koaxial-Steckbuchse für eine Entnahme von Hörrundfunk-Signalen, mit einem Bandpaßfilter für Hörrundfunk-Signale, dessen Ausgang mit der zweiten Koaxial-Steckbuchse verbunden ist, mit einem ersten Anschluß für ein Koaxialkabel zur Antennensignalzuführung, mit einem zweiten Anschluß für ein Koaxialkabel zur Antennensignalweiterleitung und mit einem Richtungskoppler in Form eines Leitungskopplers oder eines Übertragerkopplers, dessen Durchgangsleitungseingang mit dem ersten Anschluß verbunden ist.The invention relates to an antenna socket, in particular for attachment to building walls, with a first coaxial socket for taking TV signals, with a bandstop filter for radio broadcast signals, the output of which is connected to the first coaxial socket, with a second Coaxial socket for taking radio broadcast signals, with a bandpass filter for radio signals, the output of which is connected to the second coaxial socket, with a first connection for a coaxial cable for antenna signal supply, with a second connection for a coaxial cable for antenna signal transmission and with a directional coupler in the form of a line coupler or a transformer coupler, the through-line input of which is connected to the first connection.

Die konstruktive Ausgestaltung einer derartigen Antennensteckdose ist aus der DE-A-27 33 200, aus der DE-C-27 33 220 und aus dem Siemens Prospekt "Neue Antennensteckdosen - die Summe Ihrer und unserer Erfahrung", Bestell-Nr. N285/5072 zu entnehmen. Letzterer zeigt weiterhin, daß die Antennensteckdosen einen Richtungskoppler und Filter enthalten.The design of such an antenna socket is from DE-A-27 33 200, from DE-C-27 33 220 and from the Siemens brochure "New antenna sockets - the sum of your and our experience", order no. N285 / 5072. The latter further shows that the antenna sockets contain a directional coupler and filter.

Nach einem älteren Vorschlag (EP-A-56448, die zum Stand der Technik nach Art 54/3 gehört) wird eine Antennensteckdose mit einem dritten Anschluß versehen, der einer Einspeisung von Rückkanalsignalen zur Zentrale einer Kabelfernsehanlage dient. Derartige Signale sind beim Fernsehen, beim Hörrundfunk, bei der Text-und Bildverteilung, bei Warndiensten, bei Teilnehmersignalen, beim Fernmessen, bei der Überwachung, bei lokalen Programmen, beim Auftragsdienst, beim Informationsdienst, beim Bibliotheksdienst, bei interaktiven Diensten, bei der Bestandsführung und bei der Datenfernverarbeitung von Interesse.According to an older proposal (EP-A-56448, which belongs to the state of the art according to Art 54/3), an antenna socket is provided with a third connection, which is used to feed back channel signals to the center of a cable television system. Such signals are used in television, radio broadcasting, text and image distribution, warning services, subscriber signals, remote measurement, monitoring, local programs, order service, information service, library service, interactive services, inventory management and of interest in remote data processing.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen derartigen dritten Anschluß unter Verwendung herkömmlicher Antennensteckdosen zu realisieren.The invention has for its object to realize such a third connection using conventional antenna sockets.

Ausgehend von einer Durchgangssteckdose der einleitend geschilderten Art wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Durchgangsleitungsausgang des Richtungskopplers mit den Eingängen des Bandpaßfilters und des Bandsperrfilters verbunden ist und daß der Ausgang der Koppelschleife des Richtungskopplers mit dem zweiten Anschluß verbunden ist.Starting from a through socket of the type described in the introduction, this object is achieved according to the invention in that the through line output of the directional coupler is connected to the inputs of the bandpass filter and the bandstop filter and that the output of the coupling loop of the directional coupler is connected to the second connection.

Die erfindungsgemäß beschaltete Dose stellt eine Stichleitungsdose dar, über deren ""abgehende" Koaxialleitung Zusatzsignale eingespeist oder entnommen werden können. Beispielsweise kommen trägerfrequente Digitalsignale zur Teilnehmeradressierung in Frage. Die ""abgehende" Koaxialleitung führt dann zu einem Modem. Die Frequenz der eingespeisten Signale kann unterhalb 40 MHz liegen; die entnommenen Signale können das Frequenzband von 40 bis 860 MHz einnehmen.The socket wired according to the invention represents a stub line socket, via whose "" outgoing "coaxial line additional signals can be fed in or taken out. For example, carrier-frequency digital signals can be used for addressing subscribers. The" "outgoing" coaxial line then leads to a modem. The frequency of the signals fed in can be below 40 MHz; the extracted signals can occupy the frequency band from 40 to 860 MHz.

Bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Antennensteckdose kann der Richtungskoppler als Frequenzweichenschaltung ausgebildet sein.In one embodiment of the antenna socket according to the invention, the directional coupler can be designed as a crossover circuit.

Außerdem ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Richtungskoppler mit frequenzselektiven Mitteln für Zusatzsignale versehen ist. Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung nachstehend näher erläutert.

  • Fig. 1 zeigt eine Draufsicht einer bekannten Durchgangsdose und
  • Fig. 2 zeigt die Beschaltung der Dose nach Fig. 1 als Durchgangsdose nach dem Stand der Technik.
  • Fig. 3 zeigt die Beschaltung der Dose nach Fig. 1 als Stichleitungsdose nach dem Stand der Technik.
  • Fig. 4 zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Beschaltung der Dose nach Fig. 1 mit einem Leitungskoppler und
  • Fig. 5 zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Beschaltung der Dose nach Fig. 1 mit einem Übertragerkoppler.
It is also advantageous if the directional coupler is provided with frequency-selective means for additional signals. The invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment.
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of a known through box and
  • Fig. 2 shows the wiring of the box of Fig. 1 as a through box according to the prior art.
  • Fig. 3 shows the wiring of the box of FIG. 1 as a branch line box according to the prior art.
  • Fig. 4 shows the circuit according to the invention of the box of FIG. 1 with a line coupler and
  • Fig. 5 shows the circuitry of the invention according to FIG. 1 with a transformer coupler.

Fig. 1 zeigt die aus der eingangs genannten DE-PS 27 33 220 bekannte Antennensteckdose. Diese enthält einen ersten Anschluß 7 für ein erstes Koaxialkabel, eine erste Koaxial-Steckbuchse 2, eine zweite Koaxial-Steckbuchse 3 und einen zweiten Anschluß 4 für ein zweites Koaxialkabel. Die beiden Koaxialkabel befinden sich in der Darstellung unter einer Klappschelle. Die Hinweislinien von den Bezugszeichen 1 und 4 weisen auf Stellen, wo sich die Koaxialkabel unter der Klappschelle befinden.Fig. 1 shows the antenna socket known from the aforementioned DE-PS 27 33 220. This contains a first connection 7 for a first coaxial cable, a first coaxial socket 2, a second coaxial socket 3 and a second connection 4 for a second coaxial cable. The two coaxial cables are shown under a hinged clamp. The reference lines from the reference numerals 1 and 4 indicate where the coaxial cables are located under the hinged clamp.

Fig. 2 zeigt die bekannte Beschaltung der Dose nach Fig. 1 als Durchgangsdose. Diese enthält einen Richtungskoppler 5 für 40 bis 860 MHz, ein Bandsperrfilter 6 für Hörrundfunk-Signale und ein Bandpaßfilter 7 für Hörrundfunk-Signale. Die Antennensignale durchlaufen die Dose unverändert vom Anschluß 1 zum Anschluß 4. An der Koaxial-Steckbuchse 2 liegen TV-Signale ohne Hörrundfunk-Signale und an der Koaxial-Steckbuchse 3 nur Hörrundfunk-Signale an.Fig. 2 shows the known wiring of the box of Fig. 1 as a through box. This contains a directional coupler 5 for 40 to 860 MHz, a bandstop filter 6 for radio broadcast signals and a bandpass filter 7 for radio broadcast signals. The antenna signals pass through the socket unchanged from connection 1 to connection 4. TV signals are present at the coaxial socket 2 without radio broadcast signals and at the coaxial socket 3 only radio signals are present.

Fig. 3 zeigt die Beschaltung der Dose nach Fig. 1 als Stichleitungsdose. Im Gegensatz zur Schaltung nach Fig. 2 erübrigt sich der Richtungskoppler 5 und ein Koaxialkabel zur Antennensignalweiterleitung. Die Eingänge des Bandsperrfilters 6 und des Bandpaßfilters 7 sind unmittelbar mit dem Koaxialkabel-Anschluß 1 verbunden.Fig. 3 shows the wiring of the box according to Fig. 1 as a branch line box. In contrast to the circuit according to FIG. 2, the directional coupler 5 and a coaxial cable for antenna signal transmission are unnecessary. The inputs of the bandstop filter 6 and the bandpass filter 7 are connected directly to the coaxial cable connection 1.

Fig. 4 zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Beschaltung der Dose I. Im Gegensatz zur Schaltung nach Fig. 3 ist zwischen den Koaxialkabel-Anschluß 1 und die Eingänge 10 des Bandsperrfilters 6 und des Bandpaßfilters 7 ein Richtungskoppler 5' für 5 bis 860 MHz zwischengeschaltet. Der Ausgang 11 der Auskoppelschleife des Richtungskopplers 5' ist mit dem Anschluß 4 verbunden.Fig. 4 shows the circuitry of the socket I according to the invention. In contrast to the circuit of Fig. 3, a directional coupler 5 'for 5 to 860 MHz is interposed between the coaxial cable connection 1 and the inputs 10 of the bandstop filter 6 and the bandpass filter 7. The output 11 of the coupling-out loop of the directional coupler 5 'is connected to the connection 4.

Der Anschluß 4 (Richtungskoppler) bietet jetzt eine Anschlußmöglichkeit für Geräte zusätzlicher Dienste, die sowohl in Rückrichtung Signale abgeben als ggf. auch aus der Anlagenverteilrichtung Zusatzsignale, wie beispielsweise trägerfrequente Digitalsignale zur Teilnehmeradressierung aufnehmen können.The connection 4 (directional coupler) now offers a connection option for devices of additional services that emit signals both in the reverse direction and possibly also from the System distribution direction can record additional signals, such as carrier-frequency digital signals, for subscriber addressing.

Vom Anschluß 4 kann eine Verbindung zu einem Modem hergestellt werden, das die Trägerfrequenz-Zusatzsignale der Vorwärtsrichtung, die beispielsweise im Frequenzbereich 40 bis 860 MHz übertragen werden können, aufnimmt und trägerfrequente Zusatzrücksignale unterhalb 40 MHz in die Anlage einspeist. Der breitbandige Richtungskoppler 5' bietet den Vorteil der gegenseitigen Entkopplung von an die KoaxialSteckbuchsen 2 und 3 angeschlossenen Fernseh (TV) - bzw. Hörrundfunkgeräten (R) und dem Gerät für Zusatzdienste (RK). Fig. 5 zeigt eine der Anordnung nach Fig. 4 entsprechende Anordnung mit einem Übertragerkoppler 5".Connection 4 can be used to establish a connection to a modem which receives the carrier frequency additional signals in the forward direction, which can be transmitted, for example, in the frequency range 40 to 860 MHz, and feeds carrier-frequency additional return signals below 40 MHz into the system. The broadband directional coupler 5 'offers the advantage of the mutual decoupling of television (TV) or radio broadcasting devices (R) connected to the coaxial sockets 2 and 3 and the device for additional services (RK). FIG. 5 shows an arrangement corresponding to the arrangement according to FIG. 4 with a transformer coupler 5 ".

Der Richtungskoppler 5' kann je nach Frequenzbelegung auch als Frequenzweichenschaltung ausgebildet sein.Depending on the frequency assignment, the directional coupler 5 'can also be designed as a crossover circuit.

Claims (3)

1. An antenna socket, particularly for fitting on a wall of a building, having a first coaxial socket connector (2) for the output of TV-signals, a bandstop filter (6) for radio signals whose output is connected to the first coaxial socket connector (2), a second coaxial socket connector (3) for the output of radio signals, a band-pass filter (7) for radio signals whose output is connected to the second coaxial plug connector (3), a first terminal (1) for a coaxial cable for the supply of antenna signals, a second terminal (4) for a coaxial cable for the forwarding of antenna signals, and a directional coupler (5) in the form of a line coupler (5') or a repeater coupler (5") whose through line input is connected to the first terminal (1), characterised in that in order to feed return channel signals to the central control of a cable television system, the through line output (10) of the directional coupler (5', 5") is connected to the inputs of the band-pass filter (7) and the bandstop filter (6), and that the output (11) of the coupling loop of the directional coupler (5',5") is connected to the second terminal (4).
2. An antenna socket as claimed in Claim 1, characterised in that the directional coupler (5', 5") is a diplexer circuit.
3. An antenna socket as claimed in Claim 1, characterised in that the directional coupler (5', 5") is provided with frequencyselective means for additional signals.
EP81108593A 1981-03-06 1981-10-20 Antenna socket Expired EP0059786B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81108593T ATE20407T1 (en) 1981-03-06 1981-10-20 ANTENNA SOCKET.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813108621 DE3108621A1 (en) 1981-03-06 1981-03-06 ANTENNA SOCKET
DE3108621 1981-03-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0059786A2 EP0059786A2 (en) 1982-09-15
EP0059786A3 EP0059786A3 (en) 1983-02-02
EP0059786B1 true EP0059786B1 (en) 1986-06-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81108593A Expired EP0059786B1 (en) 1981-03-06 1981-10-20 Antenna socket

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EP (1) EP0059786B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE20407T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3108621A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3723987A1 (en) * 1987-07-20 1989-02-02 Kathrein Werke Kg Antenna plug socket
FR2656166A1 (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-06-21 Desmotreux Yves Casing which can be flush fitted onto a specialised socket linked to a communication device
DE19813666A1 (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-09-30 Grundig Ag TV with RF signal splitting inside the tuner
EP2573939B1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2018-12-26 Teleste Oyj Multimedia splitter-filter

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1286550A (en) * 1960-04-21 1962-03-02 Siemens Ag Television reception device with connection socket for television or similar apparatus on aerial installations

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1286550B (en) * 1967-07-12 1969-01-09 Siemens Ag Pulse program generator
DE1801843A1 (en) * 1968-10-08 1970-06-04 Siemens Ag Community antenna system for the reception of signals in the entire radio and television area

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1286550A (en) * 1960-04-21 1962-03-02 Siemens Ag Television reception device with connection socket for television or similar apparatus on aerial installations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3108621A1 (en) 1982-10-21
EP0059786A2 (en) 1982-09-15
ATE20407T1 (en) 1986-06-15
EP0059786A3 (en) 1983-02-02
DE3174816D1 (en) 1986-07-17

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