EP0059134A1 - Unité sanitaire comportant des moyens de nettoyage - Google Patents
Unité sanitaire comportant des moyens de nettoyage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0059134A1 EP0059134A1 EP82400209A EP82400209A EP0059134A1 EP 0059134 A1 EP0059134 A1 EP 0059134A1 EP 82400209 A EP82400209 A EP 82400209A EP 82400209 A EP82400209 A EP 82400209A EP 0059134 A1 EP0059134 A1 EP 0059134A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sanitary unit
- toilet bowl
- cleaning means
- movable
- unit according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/002—Automatic cleaning devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sanitary unit and more particularly such a unit comprising a fixed toilet bowl in a public part of the unit.
- sanitary units have already been proposed, the cleaning of which takes place automatically after the passage of a user, but in these units the toilet bowl is mobile. These units therefore comprise complex mechanisms which can be sources of breakdowns.
- the present invention aims to provide a sanitary unit whose toilet bowl is fixed but whose cleanliness can nevertheless be ensured by automatic cleaning.
- the subject of the present invention is a sanitary unit comprising a fixed toilet bowl in a public part, characterized in that it comprises at least mobile cleaning means for the toilet bowl arranged in a technical part, a movable hatch from a first position where it isolates the public part of the technical part to a second position where it frees the passage for the cleaning means, actuation means for the movable hatch and actuation means for the cleaning means.
- the movable hatch is formed by a backsplash disposed behind the toilet bowl and closing an orifice in a partition between the public part and the technical part.
- the movable hatch is arranged to retract inside the technical part, means being arranged in this part to clean it during its movement.
- This arrangement is particularly advantageous in the case where the movable hatch is formed by a backsplash disposed behind the toilet bowl since this backsplash is then cleaned each time it is used.
- the cleaning means for the toilet bowl are arranged at the end of a first telescopic arm, the other end of which is secured to the end of a second telescopic arm.
- These cleaning means for the toilet bowl may for example comprise a rotary brush and a supply pipe for cleaning liquid.
- the sanitary unit according to the invention comprises in its technical part a storage location for bags capable of fitting on the toilet bowl and means for transferring one by one said bags from the storage location in the toilet.
- Such bags have the double advantage that, on the one hand, their edges can be arranged to cover the part forming the seat of the toilet bowl and that, on the other hand, it avoids soiling this same bowl.
- These bags can for example be held in place by pinching between a movable part in the seat of the toilet bowl and a fixed part.
- the health unit shown in FIG. 1 generally comprises a public part 1 and a technical part 2.
- Access to public part 1 is via a door, not shown, and the presence of a user in this part is detected by a presence detector, also not shown, in the ground.
- the public part 1 further comprises a toilet bowl 4 as well as possibly other devices such as for example a sink, an electric lighting device or even sound devices.
- the toilet 4 has a seat 5 and is embedded in a bench seat 6 as shown in FIG. 5.
- the technical part 2 for its part comprises cleaning means 7 for the toilet bowl 4 which will be described in more detail below and a movable hatch 8 is disposed in the partition 9 separating the public part 1 from the technical part 2 .
- the cleaning means 7 are mounted on a frame 13 and include, as shown in particular in FIG. 3, a telescopic arm 14, one end 15 of which is mounted on the frame 13 and which carries at its other end 16 a second telescopic arm 17 .
- the telescopic arm 17 has one end 18 mounted on the end 16 of the telescopic arm 14 and a second end 19 which carries the actual cleaning means 20.
- the cleaning means 20 consist essentially of a rotary brush 21 as well as of a cleaning liquid supply which will be described below.
- the movable hatch 8 is formed of a backsplash disposed behind the toilet bowl 4 and mounted on a device not shown allowing it to be retracted in the technical part 2.
- This device can be produced anyway suitable known to allow a movement of the backrest 8 which causes it to pass in front of a brush 22 integrated into the cleaning means 12.
- FIG. 11 shows in more detail the means of actuation of the various mobile elements which have just been described above.
- the telescopic arm 14 is moved by a motor 30 while the telescopic arm 17 is moved by a motor 31. Furthermore, the rotary brush 21 is driven by a motor 32.
- the cleaning means 12 also include a motor 33 intended to drive the brush 22 while the backrest 8 is driven in translation in front of this brush 22 by a motor 34 mounted on the partition 9 separating the public part 1 from the technical part 2.
- the pump of the booster 11 is driven by a motor 35 while a solenoid valve 36 ( Figures 11 and 12) provides the water supply to the sanitary unit.
- a grinder 37 is preferably provided at the outlet of the toilet bowl 4 and is driven by a motor 38.
- Figure 12 shows the fluid circuits in the sanitary unit.
- the water supply is carried out from a pipe 40 controlled by a general cut-off valve 41.
- the solenoid valve 36 makes it possible to switch the water supply from the circuit 42 intended for the technical part 1 to the circuit 43 connected for example to a sink such as 44 arranged in the public part 1.
- a mixing valve 45 is provided on the circuit 42 for mixing disinfectant product coming from the reserve 10 with the water supplied by the conduit 42.
- the mixture is distributed on the one hand via a valve 46 to the cleaning device 20 of the toilet bowl 4 and on the other hand to the booster 11.
- the booster 11 is used to supply, via a valve 47, either a flushing conduit 48 or a conduit 49 for cleaning the floor 3 of the public part 1.
- the evacuation takes place through a conduit 50 into which the outlet of the crusher 37 opens on the one hand and a conduit 51 on the other hand through which the soil cleaning water 3 flows.
- the sanitary unit is in the configuration shown in Figure 1 with the movable hatch 8 in the position shown in solid lines.
- the lack of weight on the floor 3 causes the door to be blocked by the presence detector, as shown in FIG. 2 by the arrow 101.
- the movable hatch 8 is then released and then reassembled by the action of the motor 34.
- the brush 22 of the washing means 12 is put into action and cleans the hatch 8 during its ascent.
- the telescopic arm 14 is then extended through the opening formed by the hatch 8 then the arm 17 is in turn extended to bring the washing means 20 in the vicinity of the floor 3 as shown in FIG. 3.
- the washing means are then put into action at the same time as the brush 21 is applied against the front part of the toilet bowl 4 and then goes up along this front part.
- the valve 46 is opened to supply the washing means 20 with a mixture of water and disinfectant.
- the arm 14 can in turn be so as to clean the upper part of the toilet bowl comprising the seat 5 and the bench seat 6.
- the arm 17 can be in turn to bring the brush 21 back to its starting position shown in dashed lines in FIG. 4.
- the path of the brush 21 is represented by the arrows 102.
- the soil is then rinsed with the aid of liquid supplied via line 49, after which drying by hot air can be brought into action.
- the mobile hatch 8 is then lowered and then replaced to close the opening in the partition 9.
- the door can then be unlocked unless a coin-operated device is activated if the use of the sanitary unit is chargeable.
- the toilet block also includes a public part 1 and a technical part 2.
- the toilet block includes a storage location 110 for bags adaptable to the toilet bowl which will now be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10.
- These bags have an upper edge 111 and a pocket 112.
- the pockets 112 are folded as shown in Figure 10 so that the bags in the storage location 110 are in the form of sheets.
- the bags are in the position shown in FIG. 7.
- the flange 111 is locked between the movable seat 113, for example vertically, of the toilet bowl and the fixed seat 6.
- the bag 112 is unfolded in the toilet bowl using a jet of water represented by the arrow 114.
- the seat 113 is moved away from the bench seat 6 (FIG. 9), for example vertically, so that the bag is dragged by its weight in the toilet bowl where it is taken away by the flush and crushed by the grinder.
- the cycle can then be resumed by the arrival of a water jet 114 to unfold the bag thus brought.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8102234A FR2499124A1 (fr) | 1981-02-05 | 1981-02-05 | Unite sanitaire comportant des moyens de nettoyage |
FR8102234 | 1981-02-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0059134A1 true EP0059134A1 (fr) | 1982-09-01 |
Family
ID=9254869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82400209A Ceased EP0059134A1 (fr) | 1981-02-05 | 1982-02-05 | Unité sanitaire comportant des moyens de nettoyage |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0059134A1 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2499124A1 (zh) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2539159A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-07 | 1984-07-13 | Vergnes Jean | Unite sanitaire a nettoyage automatique |
EP0199682A2 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1986-10-29 | COOPERATIVA MURATORI E CEMENTISTI C.M.C. DI RAVENNA Soc. coop. a r.l. | A water closet facility with self-cleaning bowl |
WO1987003028A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-21 | Harry Vivier | Installation d'aisances (w.c.) |
EP0274785A1 (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-07-20 | Struyk Beheer B.V. | Toilet for public use |
WO1988006212A1 (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-25 | Hans Wall | Public toilet cubicle |
WO1988007609A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-06 | Harry Vivier | Installation de w.c. auto-nettoyante d'une cuvette fixe et de son siege rotatif |
US4853982A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1989-08-08 | Andre Martinval | Toilet apparatus with device for washing, disinfecting and drying toilet seats |
DE3826847C1 (zh) * | 1988-08-06 | 1989-11-09 | Hans 7517 Waldbronn De Wall | |
FR2635131A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-09 | Decaux Jean Claude | Module sanitaire a nettoyage automatique comportant un dossier mobile par basculement |
WO1994017711A1 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-18 | Self-Cleaning Environments Usa, Inc. | Cleaning system for self-cleaning rooms |
US5452485A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1995-09-26 | Ross; Leslie | Gliding tub and shower cleaner |
WO1998035108A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 1998-08-13 | 'isea' Holland B.V. | A toilet unit |
EP0921239A1 (fr) | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-09 | Jean-Pierre Requena | Installation d'aisance à nettoyage automatique et à cuvette mobile en translation et son procédé de nettoyage |
FR2809121A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-23 | Michel Plante Systemes | Dispositif de nettoyage-sechage de toilettes dites a l'anglaise |
DE102006004508A1 (de) * | 2006-02-01 | 2007-08-09 | Ströer Out-of-Home Media AG | Sanitäranlage mit einem Fußbodenreinigungssystem |
DE102010016200A1 (de) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Brähmig Fluidautomation GmbH | Sanitärmodul und Verfahren zur automatischen Reinigung von Sanitärbecken für Sanitärzellen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1173100B (it) * | 1984-01-20 | 1987-06-18 | Coopsette Scrl | Servizio igienico con mezzi di pulizia automatica |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3747129A (en) * | 1971-09-09 | 1973-07-24 | D Dyar | Automatic cleaning system for a habitable enclosure |
FR2415173A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-08-17 | Decaux Paris J C | Bloc sanitaire |
LU82549A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-14 | 1980-10-24 | J Decaux | Bloc sanitaire |
FR2482852A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-11-27 | Decaux Jean Claude | Installation sanitaire publique automatique |
-
1981
- 1981-02-05 FR FR8102234A patent/FR2499124A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-02-05 EP EP82400209A patent/EP0059134A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3747129A (en) * | 1971-09-09 | 1973-07-24 | D Dyar | Automatic cleaning system for a habitable enclosure |
FR2415173A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-08-17 | Decaux Paris J C | Bloc sanitaire |
LU82549A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-14 | 1980-10-24 | J Decaux | Bloc sanitaire |
FR2482852A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-11-27 | Decaux Jean Claude | Installation sanitaire publique automatique |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2539159A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-07 | 1984-07-13 | Vergnes Jean | Unite sanitaire a nettoyage automatique |
EP0199682A2 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1986-10-29 | COOPERATIVA MURATORI E CEMENTISTI C.M.C. DI RAVENNA Soc. coop. a r.l. | A water closet facility with self-cleaning bowl |
EP0199682A3 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-04-08 | Cmc Ravenna Sarl | A water closet facility with self-cleaning bowl |
WO1987003028A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-19 | 1987-05-21 | Harry Vivier | Installation d'aisances (w.c.) |
US4853982A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1989-08-08 | Andre Martinval | Toilet apparatus with device for washing, disinfecting and drying toilet seats |
EP0274785A1 (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-07-20 | Struyk Beheer B.V. | Toilet for public use |
US4922559A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1990-05-08 | Hans Wall | Public sanitary cubicle |
WO1988006212A1 (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-25 | Hans Wall | Public toilet cubicle |
EP0280130A1 (de) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-31 | Hans Wall | Sanitärzelle für öffentliche Zwecke |
WO1988007609A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-06 | Harry Vivier | Installation de w.c. auto-nettoyante d'une cuvette fixe et de son siege rotatif |
FR2613398A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-07 | Vivier Harry | Installation de w.c. autonettoyante de la cuvette et du siege |
DE3826847C1 (zh) * | 1988-08-06 | 1989-11-09 | Hans 7517 Waldbronn De Wall | |
EP0356691A1 (de) * | 1988-08-06 | 1990-03-07 | Hans Wall | Sanitärzelle für öffentliche Zwecke |
EP0356292A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-28 | Jean-Claude Decaux | Module sanitaire à nettoyage automatique comportant un dossier mobile par basculement |
FR2635131A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-02-09 | Decaux Jean Claude | Module sanitaire a nettoyage automatique comportant un dossier mobile par basculement |
US5090069A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1992-02-25 | Decaux Jean Claude | Self-cleaning sanitation module incorporating a tilting back |
WO1994017711A1 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-18 | Self-Cleaning Environments Usa, Inc. | Cleaning system for self-cleaning rooms |
US5452485A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1995-09-26 | Ross; Leslie | Gliding tub and shower cleaner |
WO1998035108A1 (en) * | 1997-02-11 | 1998-08-13 | 'isea' Holland B.V. | A toilet unit |
EP0921239A1 (fr) | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-09 | Jean-Pierre Requena | Installation d'aisance à nettoyage automatique et à cuvette mobile en translation et son procédé de nettoyage |
FR2809121A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-23 | Michel Plante Systemes | Dispositif de nettoyage-sechage de toilettes dites a l'anglaise |
DE102006004508A1 (de) * | 2006-02-01 | 2007-08-09 | Ströer Out-of-Home Media AG | Sanitäranlage mit einem Fußbodenreinigungssystem |
DE102010016200A1 (de) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Brähmig Fluidautomation GmbH | Sanitärmodul und Verfahren zur automatischen Reinigung von Sanitärbecken für Sanitärzellen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2499124B1 (zh) | 1984-05-04 |
FR2499124A1 (fr) | 1982-08-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE GB IT LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830225 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19840910 |