EP0041513A1 - Vorrichtung zum messen von temperaturveränderungen bei tieren - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum messen von temperaturveränderungen bei tierenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0041513A1 EP0041513A1 EP80902306A EP80902306A EP0041513A1 EP 0041513 A1 EP0041513 A1 EP 0041513A1 EP 80902306 A EP80902306 A EP 80902306A EP 80902306 A EP80902306 A EP 80902306A EP 0041513 A1 EP0041513 A1 EP 0041513A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- spacer ring
- milk
- central unit
- measured
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/013—On-site detection of mastitis in milk
- A01J5/0138—On-site detection of mastitis in milk by using temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J7/00—Accessories for milking machines or devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/20—Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals
Definitions
- This invention is a device for measuring temperature changes in animals such as cattle, for example.
- the object of this invention is to achieve a simple, accurate and inexpensive arrangement in comparison with hitherto known techniques.
- Figure 1 shows the arrangement in accordance with the invention
- Figure 2 shows the sensing device or temperature measuring device with four sensors
- Figure 3 shows the central unit with the indicators.
- item 1 is a sensing device or temperature measurement device; 2 is a cable to the central unit; 3 is the central unit with indicators and power supply 4; 5 is a hose for transporting milk to pipework which is not shown; 6 is a teat-cup and 7 is the suction cup manifold.
- Figure 2 contains item 8 for sensors, 9 for milk frcm each teat and 10 for a spacer ring.
- Figure 3 shows the central unit 3, which shows the warning rectangles 11 which light up at predetermined intervals, the indicating instrument 12 for the teat which is not supplying milk, a digital indicating instrument 13, and a reset button 14 for connecting and zeroing the central unit 3.
- the most accurate and fastest information is obtained from the sensing device or temperature measuring instrument 1, if the temperature is measured independently at all four teats and the mean value is calculated and then indicated on the display, i.e. 11-13.
- the temperature is measured when the milk enters the suction cup manfold 7 directly from each suction cup. This permits direct indication of the teat which is or is not supplying milk.
- the temperature drop which would result in inaccurate measurements if the measurements were carried out in the hose 5, which is affected by the air temperature, is eliminated by measuring the temperature as near to the suction cups as possible.
- the temperature in a barn can vary by up to 15°C, the variation outdoors being even greater.
- the suction cup manifold 7 is divided by a hinged joint. By inserting a spacer 10 with four sensors 8 between the two halves it is possible to measure the temperature without interfering with pipes or hoses.
- a sturdy cable or line 2 leads from the spacer ring 10 to the central unit 3 and is secured to a vacuum hose.
- the cable or line 2 is impermeable to liquids, and is permanently fixed between the spacer ring 10 and the central unit 3.
- the central unit 3, with reading facility, must be compact and reliable, taking into consideration the moist environment in a barn. The environment also makes it impossible to arrange a mains power supply by cable, so that some type of battery must be installed in the central unit.
- the technique of utilising batteries requires the use of components and displays (11-13) which consume very little power and are compact so that the size of the central unit will be suitable.
- a special circuit which far surpasses an assembly of discrete components as regards low power consumption, reliability and compactness and which can be integrated into the display unit, which is read through a window in the central unit 3. It is advisable to fill the central unit with, for example, plastic compound after assembly, to prevent condensation and to protect the components from careless handling.
- the most economical and reliable power supply 4 is obtained by using replaceable batteries located in a case, which is impervious to liquids, in the central unit 3.
- the temperature is measured roughly in five stages and is displayed in five rectangular areas 11, of which the first area is lit up at a predetermined level.
- the digital indicating instrument 13 shows the difference in temperature to 0.1°C over the entire range.
- the four-digit symbol group of the display 12 indicates which teats are not giving milk, for which purpose the teat cups are marked with the same number. 4. The display units locks onto the highest temperature reached.
- the device can still measure, even if milk is not received from one or more of the teats.
- the display indicates inadequate battery power.
- the circuit is activated by depressing a reset button 14.
- the circuit shuts itself off after a certain time if the temperature of the measurement body rises to a predetermined temperature.
- the temperature measuring instrument is manufactured in compact, durable units of plastic and rubber which are easily fitted.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7909757 | 1979-11-26 | ||
SE7909757 | 1979-11-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0041513A1 true EP0041513A1 (de) | 1981-12-16 |
Family
ID=20339402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80902306A Withdrawn EP0041513A1 (de) | 1979-11-26 | 1980-11-26 | Vorrichtung zum messen von temperaturveränderungen bei tieren |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0041513A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1981001612A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL193553C (nl) * | 1989-02-27 | 2003-01-10 | Lely Entpr Ag | Melkinstallatie. |
NL9001689A (nl) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-09-16 | Lely Nv C Van Der | Inrichting voor het automatisch melken van een dier. |
US7699024B2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2010-04-20 | Rysewyk Terry P | Milk temperature monitor with ambient temperature compensation |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2625643A (en) * | 1947-07-25 | 1953-01-13 | Cordis Nat | Heated milking apparatus |
US3022766A (en) * | 1959-04-23 | 1962-02-27 | Raymond E Mckinley | Milking machine and temperature control in combination therewith |
AT261973B (de) * | 1965-12-10 | 1968-05-27 | Elfa Elsterwerda Veb | Schaltvorrichtung für Melkmaschinen |
US3874337A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1975-04-01 | Raymond E Umbaugh | Temperature responsive system for milking apparatus |
CS183854B1 (en) * | 1975-04-29 | 1978-07-31 | Ladislav Mukarovsky | Equipment for automatic checking and control of milking process |
US4034713A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1977-07-12 | Umbaugh Raymond E | Milking system and method |
FR2447019A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-18 | 1980-08-14 | Westfalia Separator Ag | Dispositif pour la detection d'une temperature anormale chez les animaux producteurs de lait |
-
1980
- 1980-11-26 EP EP80902306A patent/EP0041513A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-11-26 WO PCT/SE1980/000300 patent/WO1981001612A1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8101612A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1981001612A1 (en) | 1981-06-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): FR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19820205 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: NILSSON, LENNART Inventor name: KARLSSON, AKE |