EP0040252B1 - Device for purifying tobacco smoke - Google Patents
Device for purifying tobacco smoke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0040252B1 EP0040252B1 EP80902181A EP80902181A EP0040252B1 EP 0040252 B1 EP0040252 B1 EP 0040252B1 EP 80902181 A EP80902181 A EP 80902181A EP 80902181 A EP80902181 A EP 80902181A EP 0040252 B1 EP0040252 B1 EP 0040252B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- socket
- smoke
- filter
- filter chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000601170 Clematis lasiantha Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F1/00—Tobacco pipes
- A24F1/02—Tobacco pipes with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
- A24F13/02—Cigar or cigarette holders
- A24F13/04—Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F13/00—Appliances for smoking cigars or cigarettes
- A24F13/02—Cigar or cigarette holders
- A24F13/04—Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke
- A24F13/06—Cigar or cigarette holders with arrangements for cleaning or cooling the smoke with smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F7/00—Mouthpieces for pipes; Mouthpieces for cigar or cigarette holders
- A24F7/04—Mouthpieces for pipes; Mouthpieces for cigar or cigarette holders with smoke filters
Definitions
- This invention relates to a device for the purification of tobacco smoke, and more specifically a cigarette holder having means for filtering tobacco smoke before it is inhaled.
- the raw cottom is essentially absorbent for the condensed residues, not a filter, since the smoke flow path provides for only limited penetration of the absorbent by the smoke, and not for the through flow of the smoke through the absorbent medium.
- the long, restricted passageway for the smoke makes suctional resistance of the pipe or cigarette holder very high, even when not clogged by condensed deposits which deposit in the spiral passageway rather than be absorbed by the absorbent.
- the cigarette holder or pipe stem is simply provided with a hollow chamber through which the smoke flows from the cigarette or the bowl of the pipe to the mouthpiece, that chamber, in use, serving to house two longitudinally spaced filter elements constructed of rolled wads of filter paper.
- a narrow passageway is provided communicating between the socket which receives the cigarette, or pipe bowl, as the case may be and the filter chamber, likewise resulting in adiabatic compression of the smoke as it leaves the socket and before it enters the filter chamber.
- Yet another similar construction showing another narrow passageway is shown in US ⁇ A ⁇ 2,644,464.
- the present invention seeks to provide an extremely simple filter-type cigarette holder, but which is highly effective in the removal of noxious substances such as tar and nicotine from the tobacco smoke, and makes use of a combination of features including the discovery that tissue paper, such as that sold under the Registered Trade Mark: Kleenex, is a particularly effective filter medium for tobacco smoke. That taken in combination with other features of the cigarette holder of this invention, in particular, the provision for adiabatic expansion and simultaneous cooling of the smoke substantially directly as it leaves the cigarette, and without any intervening compression before it passes through the tissue paper filter, contribute to a highly effective, yet cheap and simple, filter-type cigarette holder.
- the cigarette holder comprises at one end, a socket for receiving a cigarette, and, at the other end, a mouthpiece having an axial passageway therethrough for the passage of smoke from the cigarette when received to said socket into the mouth, and located between said socket and said mouthpiece a filter chamber comprising a tubular member providing an internal cylindrical chamber extending between the socket and the mouthpiece, the internal diameter of said chamber being greater than the diameter of said socket, whereby smoke entering said chamber from the socket undergoes adiabatic expansion, and located within said chamber a filter member constituted by a wad of paper folded and removably inserted axially into said chamber, wherein (i) the tubular member defining the filter chamber is constructed of a heat conducting metal, (ii) the socket opens directly into the filter chamber which has a diameter greater than that of the socket whereby smoke leaving the socket is adiabatically expanded directly into the filter chamber without any intervening compression and thereby undergoes two-fold cooling by virtue (a) of said adiabatic
- the holder comprises a mouthpiece (1) which is a sliding fit with a tubular filter chamber (3) constructed of metal and provided on its external surface with cooling fins (2) and at the end remote from the mouthpiece with a socket (5), which in Figures 1 and 2 serves to receive a cigarette (6).
- the socket (5) is provided with an internal throat (9) leading into the filter chamber (3) which is of an enlarged internal diameter as compared with the throat (9) and which therefore provides for the adiabatic expansion of the smoke as it enters the filter chamber from the cigarette (6) without any substantial degree of intervening compression.
- This adiabatic expansion of the smoke causes some initial cooling of the smoke, which is further assisted by the external cooling fins on the filter chamber.
- cooling fins can be dispensed with and/ or the filter chamber can be constructed of a plain metal tube or of another suitably heat-conducting synthetic material, although perhaps with some concurrent reduction in condensation.
- Typical dimensions for the filter chamber (3) are a length of 30-50 mm and an inside diameter of 10-20 mm.
- the cooling/filter chamber is filled internally with a filter element (4) constructed of loosely folded tissue or other similar paper, and as will be seen, the filter element substantially occupies the whole of the internal volume of the chamber as a single element, and acts both as an absorbent for condensed residues in the tobacco smoke and as a filter.
- the filter element can simply comprise 1 or 2 sheets of tissue paper, e.g. Kleenex, loosely folded upon itself and inserted axially into the chamber prior to fitting the mouthpiece. Using this arrangement, i.e.
- tissue paper both as a filtration and absorbent medium coupled with the adiabatic expansion and simultaneous external cooling of the smoke as it passed through the filter medium, noxious substances in the smoke are both condensed and absorbed by the tissue with the result that the smoke emerging from the mouthpiece is extremely clean and purified.
- a further advantage of the present invention is that no special filtration. media or filter cartridges are needed.
- the filter can be constructed from any conveniently available tissue paper, e.g. a Kleenex tissue. The cost of replacement is therefore virtually nil.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979157553U JPS6310720Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-11-15 | 1979-11-15 | |
JP157553/79 | 1979-11-15 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0040252A1 EP0040252A1 (en) | 1981-11-25 |
EP0040252A4 EP0040252A4 (en) | 1982-03-22 |
EP0040252B1 true EP0040252B1 (en) | 1985-07-17 |
Family
ID=15652193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80902181A Expired EP0040252B1 (en) | 1979-11-15 | 1980-11-11 | Device for purifying tobacco smoke |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0040252B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS6310720Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3070884D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE8004803L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1981001356A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103300478B (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-08-19 | 无锡同心塑料制品有限公司 | 一种过滤冷却烟嘴 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1637984A (en) * | 1925-03-16 | 1927-08-02 | Bessemer Gottlieb | Smoker's article |
CH258660A (de) * | 1946-03-09 | 1948-12-15 | Waldmeier Herzog Adolf | Rauchergerät mit Vorrichtung zum Rollen, Einführen und Entfernen von Filtern aus Filterpapierblättern. |
US2644464A (en) * | 1949-08-23 | 1953-07-07 | Edgar E Lancaster | Smoking pipe |
US2864382A (en) * | 1958-12-16 | Smoking pipe | ||
DE1899616U (de) * | 1964-06-19 | 1964-08-27 | Paul Dr Stock | Zigarettenspitze. |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS506053A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-01-22 | ||
JPH08114Y2 (ja) * | 1989-12-07 | 1996-01-10 | 日新電機株式会社 | 被加工体固定装置 |
-
1979
- 1979-11-15 JP JP1979157553U patent/JPS6310720Y2/ja not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-06-30 SE SE8004803A patent/SE8004803L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-11-11 WO PCT/JP1980/000280 patent/WO1981001356A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1980-11-11 DE DE8080902181T patent/DE3070884D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-11-11 EP EP80902181A patent/EP0040252B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2864382A (en) * | 1958-12-16 | Smoking pipe | ||
US1637984A (en) * | 1925-03-16 | 1927-08-02 | Bessemer Gottlieb | Smoker's article |
CH258660A (de) * | 1946-03-09 | 1948-12-15 | Waldmeier Herzog Adolf | Rauchergerät mit Vorrichtung zum Rollen, Einführen und Entfernen von Filtern aus Filterpapierblättern. |
US2644464A (en) * | 1949-08-23 | 1953-07-07 | Edgar E Lancaster | Smoking pipe |
DE1899616U (de) * | 1964-06-19 | 1964-08-27 | Paul Dr Stock | Zigarettenspitze. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0040252A4 (en) | 1982-03-22 |
SE8004803L (sv) | 1981-05-16 |
JPS6310720Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-03-30 |
DE3070884D1 (en) | 1985-08-22 |
WO1981001356A1 (en) | 1981-05-28 |
EP0040252A1 (en) | 1981-11-25 |
JPS5675897U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-06-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB SE |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19811113 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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REF | Corresponds to: |
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ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
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