EP0033182A2 - System and method for covering the lower side of a composite ceiling which consists of a frame and ceiling plates supported by said frame - Google Patents
System and method for covering the lower side of a composite ceiling which consists of a frame and ceiling plates supported by said frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0033182A2 EP0033182A2 EP81200120A EP81200120A EP0033182A2 EP 0033182 A2 EP0033182 A2 EP 0033182A2 EP 81200120 A EP81200120 A EP 81200120A EP 81200120 A EP81200120 A EP 81200120A EP 0033182 A2 EP0033182 A2 EP 0033182A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- framework
- synthetic
- resin sheet
- covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0478—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like of the tray type
Definitions
- Panel ceilings comprising a framework and ceiling boards supported thereby require, after some time, an upkeep, since under the action of the ambience, dirt and smoke often unacceptable decoloration will occur. It is, therfore, common practice to provide the visible lower side of such ceilings with a coating, for example, of paint. Sometimes even the ceiling boards are removed from the framework and plastered with a flexible coating material, after which they are re-inserted into the framework. If the ceiling boards have warped under the action of leaking water or moisture, they have to be replaced. All these operations are circuitous, time-consuming and require the room having such a ceiling to be put out of use.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device and a method by which the aforesaid inconveniences are avoided.
- the invention provides a device for covering the lower side of a panel ceiling comprising a framework and boards supported by the latter, said device being characterized by a flexible synthetic-resin sheet, raised rims transverse thereof and flanges extending outwardly with respect to the raised rims and having outer dimensions substantially corresponding to the module of the framework.
- a device which can be made from comparatively light-weight material and requires little space, can be simply arranged below a ceiling board in the ceiling, preferably by arranging it by the flanges between the framework and the ceiling boards usually bearing loosely on the framework.
- this operation is carried out by slightly lifting each ceiling board in the framework, by bending a synthetic-resin sheet and inserting it into an opening in the framework, by laying down the flanges on the framework in- ⁇ manner such that the raised rims extend downwards with respect to said flanges and by laying the ceiling board on the flanges.
- all ceiling boards of the panel ceiling can be successively withdrawn from sight without the need for putting the room comprising the ceiling out of use.
- the application of the cover sheets can be interrupted at any instant. Thanks to the flexibility of the cover sheets the ceiling boards need hardly be lifted so that superjacent pipes or insulating layers are not disturbed or displaced.
- the synthetic-resin sheet to be employed in the method described can be very suitably manufactured by a vacuum moulding method from a plate of thermo-plastic synthetic resin.
- the part of the synthetic-resin sheet remaining visible can be imparted in a simple manner the desired appearance.
- the central part of the synthetic-resin sheet may suitably be provided with profiles, which can already be done in the moulding method.
- a desired colour of the sheet can be obtained, whilst it is furthermore possible to apply a given coating prior to mounting, more particularly a fibrous coating so that a velvety appearance is obtained.
- a fibrous coating has attractive acoustic and aesthetic properties.
- the perspective bottom view shows two embodiments of covering devices according to the invention, each comprising a flexible synthetic-resin sheet 1, four raised rims 2 transverse thereof and flanges 3 located in a common plane and extending outwardly with respect to the raised rims.
- the sheet part inside the raised rims 2 may either be flat as shown in fig. 1 or be provided with various profiles.
- Fig. 2 shows by way of example hemospherical embossed parts 4 on said sheet part.
- Fig. 3 shows in a vertical sectional view a panel ceiling arranged in a building.
- the vertical section at right angles thereto is equal thereto or differs in a horizontal sense by a given factor thereof in dependence upon the dimensions of the ceiling boards employed.
- longitudinal'and transverse profiles 8 assembled to form a framework are suspended to hangers 7 on the floor 5 of a building.
- These profiles 8 having the shape of an inverted T define openings which are slightly smaller than the dimensions of rigid ceiling boards 9 loosely bearing on the flanges of said profiles.
- Fig. 3 illustrates various stages of the application of the cover for such a panel ceiling.
- the initial state of the. panel system is shown at A.
- the rigid ceiling board 9 is slightly lifted and after being slightly bent the cover sheet is inserted upwards through the opening thus formed.
- the cover sheet is laid down by its flanges on the flanges of the framework and at D it is indicated that the ceiling board is put down on said flanges of the cover sheet so that the resultant stiffening prevents the cover sheet from being lifted by pressure differences between the bottom and top sides of the panel ceiling.
- Fig. 3 shows one mode of application of the cover sheets of fig. 2, but obviously various other embodiments of cover sheets may be used in similar manner.
- the appearance of panel ceiling can be modified in a simple manner; for example, cover sheets of different colours may be arranged in a given array, which can be readily adapted to a modification of the further arrangement of the room provided with the panel ceiling.
- the cover sheets are preferably manufactured by means of a vacuum moulding method from flat, thermoplastic material, said moulding method having the advantage that the profiles of the sheets can be adapted to the user's requirements at comparatively low costs.
- the upwardly extending rims 2 of the cover sheets are preferably slightly tapering, since thus the cover sheets can be nested together in the manner illustrated in fig. 4.
- a panel ceiling satisfying given requirements of acoustic and fireproof properties will maintain these properties also after the application of the cover sheets.
- the sound absorbing properties will even be enhanced by the flexible, limp cover sheets.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for covering the lower side of a panel ceiling comprising a framework and ceiling boards supported thereby characterized by a flexible synthetic-resin sheet, by raised rims transverse thereof and by flanges extending outwardly with respect to said raised rims and having outer dimensions substantially corresponding to the module of the framework. Further the invention relates to a method of covering the lower side of a panel ceiling comprising a framework and ceiling boards supported thereby by applying a coating tothe bottom side of the boards characterized in that devices as claimed in the foregoing are arranged beneath the ceiling boards.
Description
- Panel ceilings comprising a framework and ceiling boards supported thereby require, after some time, an upkeep, since under the action of the ambiance, dirt and smoke often unacceptable decoloration will occur. It is, therfore, common practice to provide the visible lower side of such ceilings with a coating, for example, of paint. Sometimes even the ceiling boards are removed from the framework and plastered with a flexible coating material, after which they are re-inserted into the framework. If the ceiling boards have warped under the action of leaking water or moisture, they have to be replaced. All these operations are circuitous, time-consuming and require the room having such a ceiling to be put out of use.
- The invention has for its object to provide a device and a method by which the aforesaid inconveniences are avoided.
- For this purpose the invention provides a device for covering the lower side of a panel ceiling comprising a framework and boards supported by the latter, said device being characterized by a flexible synthetic-resin sheet, raised rims transverse thereof and flanges extending outwardly with respect to the raised rims and having outer dimensions substantially corresponding to the module of the framework. Such a device, which can be made from comparatively light-weight material and requires little space, can be simply arranged below a ceiling board in the ceiling, preferably by arranging it by the flanges between the framework and the ceiling boards usually bearing loosely on the framework. In particular, this operation is carried out by slightly lifting each ceiling board in the framework, by bending a synthetic-resin sheet and inserting it into an opening in the framework, by laying down the flanges on the framework in-<manner such that the raised rims extend downwards with respect to said flanges and by laying the ceiling board on the flanges. In this way all ceiling boards of the panel ceiling can be successively withdrawn from sight without the need for putting the room comprising the ceiling out of use. Moreover the application of the cover sheets can be interrupted at any instant. Thanks to the flexibility of the cover sheets the ceiling boards need hardly be lifted so that superjacent pipes or insulating layers are not disturbed or displaced.
- The synthetic-resin sheet to be employed in the method described can be very suitably manufactured by a vacuum moulding method from a plate of thermo-plastic synthetic resin. The part of the synthetic-resin sheet remaining visible can be imparted in a simple manner the desired appearance. For example, the central part of the synthetic-resin sheet may suitably be provided with profiles, which can already be done in the moulding method. By suitably selecting the colour of the basic material a desired colour of the sheet can be obtained, whilst it is furthermore possible to apply a given coating prior to mounting, more particularly a fibrous coating so that a velvety appearance is obtained. Such a fibrous coating has attractive acoustic and aesthetic properties.
- Although various synthetic resins are appropriate for the manufacture of the synthetic-resin sheet, it is preferred to use flame extinguishing polystyrene, to which, if desired, fillers and suchlike conventional additives can be added in the conventional manner.
- The invention will be described more fully with reference to the drawing illustrating a few embodiments of the device according to the invention and the use thereof.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective bottom view of a covering device formed by a synthetic-resin sheet in accordance with the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a variant of the device shown in fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a panel ceiling illustrating various stages of the method in accordance with the invention.
- Fig. 4 shows a stack of covering devices of fig. 1 in a vertical sectional view.
- Referring to figs. 1 and 2 the perspective bottom view shows two embodiments of covering devices according to the invention, each comprising a flexible synthetic-resin sheet 1, four raised
rims 2 transverse thereof and flanges 3 located in a common plane and extending outwardly with respect to the raised rims. The sheet part inside the raisedrims 2 may either be flat as shown in fig. 1 or be provided with various profiles. - Fig. 2 shows by way of example hemospherical embossed
parts 4 on said sheet part. - Fig. 3 shows in a vertical sectional view a panel ceiling arranged in a building. The vertical section at right angles thereto is equal thereto or differs in a horizontal sense by a given factor thereof in dependence upon the dimensions of the ceiling boards employed. With the aid of fastening
eyelets 6 longitudinal'andtransverse profiles 8 assembled to form a framework are suspended tohangers 7 on the floor 5 of a building. Theseprofiles 8 having the shape of an inverted T define openings which are slightly smaller than the dimensions ofrigid ceiling boards 9 loosely bearing on the flanges of said profiles. - Fig. 3 illustrates various stages of the application of the cover for such a panel ceiling. On the righthand side the initial state of the. panel system is shown at A. For applying a cover sheet 1, as is indicated at B, the
rigid ceiling board 9 is slightly lifted and after being slightly bent the cover sheet is inserted upwards through the opening thus formed. At C it is indicated that the cover sheet is laid down by its flanges on the flanges of the framework and at D it is indicated that the ceiling board is put down on said flanges of the cover sheet so that the resultant stiffening prevents the cover sheet from being lifted by pressure differences between the bottom and top sides of the panel ceiling. Fig. 3 shows one mode of application of the cover sheets of fig. 2, but obviously various other embodiments of cover sheets may be used in similar manner. - By the method according to the invention the appearance of panel ceiling can be modified in a simple manner; for example, cover sheets of different colours may be arranged in a given array, which can be readily adapted to a modification of the further arrangement of the room provided with the panel ceiling.
- The cover sheets are preferably manufactured by means of a vacuum moulding method from flat, thermoplastic material, said moulding method having the advantage that the profiles of the sheets can be adapted to the user's requirements at comparatively low costs. In connection with the moulding method as well as in view of transport and storage the upwardly extending
rims 2 of the cover sheets are preferably slightly tapering, since thus the cover sheets can be nested together in the manner illustrated in fig. 4. - A panel ceiling satisfying given requirements of acoustic and fireproof properties will maintain these properties also after the application of the cover sheets. The sound absorbing properties will even be enhanced by the flexible, limp cover sheets.
Claims (7)
1. A device for covering the lower side of a panel ceili:.g comprising a framework and ceiling boards supported thereby characterized by a flexible synthetic-resin sheet (1), by raised rims (2) transverse thereof and by flanges (3) extending outwardly with respect to said raised rims and having outer dimensions substantially corresponding to the module of the framework.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the central part of the synthetic-resin sheet (1) is provided with profiles.
3. A device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the synthetic-resin sheet (1) is provided on at least one side with a fibrous coating.
4. A device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 characterized in that the synthetic-resin sheet is manufactured by vacuum moulding.
5. A device as claimed in anyone of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the synthetic-resin sheet is made at least partly of flame-extinguishing polystyrene.
6. A method of covering the lower side of a panel ceiling comprising a framework and ceiling boards supported thereby by applying a coating to the bottom side of the boards characterized in that devices as claimed in anyone of claims 1 to 5 are arranged beneath the ceiling boards.
7. A method as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that each ceiling board (9) is slightly lifted,. a synthetic-resin sheet (1) is bent and inserted through an opening in the framework, the flanges (3:)' are laid down on the framework in a manner such that the raised rims (2) extend downwards with respect to the flanges and the rigid board is laid down on said flanges.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8000548 | 1980-01-29 | ||
NL8000548A NL8000548A (en) | 1980-01-29 | 1980-01-29 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COATING THE BOTTOM OF A CEILING CEILING COMPOSED OF A FRAMEWORK AND THAT SUPPORTS THEREOF. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0033182A2 true EP0033182A2 (en) | 1981-08-05 |
EP0033182A3 EP0033182A3 (en) | 1981-09-16 |
Family
ID=19834756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81200120A Withdrawn EP0033182A3 (en) | 1980-01-29 | 1981-01-29 | System and method for covering the lower side of a composite ceiling which consists of a frame and ceiling plates supported by said frame |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0033182A3 (en) |
NL (1) | NL8000548A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0212425A2 (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-03-04 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of common resource status management for a complex computer system |
WO2010030465A3 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-05-27 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Hot aisle containment panel system and method |
US7861596B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2011-01-04 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and system for detecting air pressure neutrality in air containment zones |
US7944692B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2011-05-17 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for installation and removal of overhead cooling equipment |
US8031468B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2011-10-04 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Hot aisle containment cooling unit and method for cooling |
US8184435B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2012-05-22 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Hot aisle containment cooling system and method |
US8360833B2 (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2013-01-29 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for attachment and removal of fans while in operation and without the need for tools |
US8407004B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2013-03-26 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Airflow detector and method of measuring airflow |
US8534119B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2013-09-17 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | System and method for air containment zone air leakage detection |
US9357671B2 (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2016-05-31 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Cooling unit and method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1200648A (en) * | 1958-07-26 | 1959-12-23 | Ceiling | |
FR1470068A (en) * | 1966-02-25 | 1967-02-17 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Film-faced fibrous body and apparatus for supporting it |
CH462425A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1968-09-15 | Gartenmann & Cie Ag C | Exposed ceiling mounted on a false ceiling |
US3661613A (en) * | 1968-11-21 | 1972-05-09 | Ksh Inc | Decorator panels |
US3710520A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1973-01-16 | S Federowicz | Utility frame for suspended ceiling construction |
US4189888A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1980-02-26 | Blitzer Jacob H Jr | Decorative ceiling system |
-
1980
- 1980-01-29 NL NL8000548A patent/NL8000548A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-01-29 EP EP81200120A patent/EP0033182A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1200648A (en) * | 1958-07-26 | 1959-12-23 | Ceiling | |
FR1470068A (en) * | 1966-02-25 | 1967-02-17 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Film-faced fibrous body and apparatus for supporting it |
CH462425A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1968-09-15 | Gartenmann & Cie Ag C | Exposed ceiling mounted on a false ceiling |
US3661613A (en) * | 1968-11-21 | 1972-05-09 | Ksh Inc | Decorator panels |
US3710520A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1973-01-16 | S Federowicz | Utility frame for suspended ceiling construction |
US4189888A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1980-02-26 | Blitzer Jacob H Jr | Decorative ceiling system |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0212425A2 (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1987-03-04 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of common resource status management for a complex computer system |
EP0212425A3 (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1990-09-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of common resource status management for a complex computer system |
WO2010030465A3 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-05-27 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Hot aisle containment panel system and method |
US9072200B2 (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2015-06-30 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Hot aisle containment panel system and method |
US8184435B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2012-05-22 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Hot aisle containment cooling system and method |
US8934242B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2015-01-13 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Hot aisle containment cooling system and method |
US7861596B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2011-01-04 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and system for detecting air pressure neutrality in air containment zones |
US8360833B2 (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2013-01-29 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for attachment and removal of fans while in operation and without the need for tools |
US8031468B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2011-10-04 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Hot aisle containment cooling unit and method for cooling |
US7944692B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2011-05-17 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for installation and removal of overhead cooling equipment |
US8405982B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2013-03-26 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Method and apparatus for installation and removal of overhead cooling equipment |
US8407004B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2013-03-26 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Airflow detector and method of measuring airflow |
US8534119B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2013-09-17 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | System and method for air containment zone air leakage detection |
US9274019B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2016-03-01 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | System and method for air containment zone air leakage detection |
US9357671B2 (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2016-05-31 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Cooling unit and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0033182A3 (en) | 1981-09-16 |
NL8000548A (en) | 1981-08-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR NL |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19820316 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850731 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: TIBEN, HERMAN HEINRICH JOZEF |