EP0028411B1 - Stopfen für Fläschchen - Google Patents
Stopfen für Fläschchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0028411B1 EP0028411B1 EP80106715A EP80106715A EP0028411B1 EP 0028411 B1 EP0028411 B1 EP 0028411B1 EP 80106715 A EP80106715 A EP 80106715A EP 80106715 A EP80106715 A EP 80106715A EP 0028411 B1 EP0028411 B1 EP 0028411B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- inner cap
- flange
- stopper
- rubber plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/508—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
- B01L3/5082—Test tubes per se
- B01L3/50825—Closing or opening means, corks, bungs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
- B65D51/241—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes provided with freeze-drying means
Definitions
- This invention relates to a stopper for vials, and more particularly to a stopper for sealing off a vial by a simplified procedure without necessitating the step of crimping an aluminum cap.
- US-A-3 587 897 discloses a container closure comprising a cap of a cuplike form adapted to hold a stopper or liner in place in a container, said cap having a top including inner and outer portions. While the outer portion, i.e. a cover member may be made of a pliable material, such as plastic, the inner portion, i.e. the closure for holding the stopper in place has a generally cuplike form and is made out of sheet material such as aluminum.
- DE-A-2 405 169 describes a dropping dispenser to be fixed to a bottle by the user of the bottle.
- This dropping dispenser comprises two elements, i.e. an inner dropping insert to be introduced into the bottle opening and an outer cup for sealing the opening of the dropping insert.
- a stopper for vials is known as well, which comprises an aluminum outer cap for holding the stopper in place.
- Such so-called “flip-off caps” of aluminum are widely used for vials containing pharmaceutical preparations, especially powders or the like for preparing injection solutions.
- Such raps are costly since they are made of aluminum and, moreover, have the drawback of requiring a cumbersome vial closing process because the aluminum cap must be fitted to the vial by crimping after the vial has been sealed with a rubber plug pressed against the flange of the vial.
- Subject matter of this invention therefore is a stopper for a vial having a flange at its opening portion comprising a rubber plug having a top plate fittable to the flange in pressing contact therewith, an inner cap for receiving the rubber plug and having an upper wall formed with a hole in its center and an outer cap made of a flexible plastic fittable over the inner caps (as known from US-A-3587897), which is characterized in that the side wall of the inner cap comprises at least one projection on the inner peripheral surface thereof, the projection being fittable to the lower face of the flange with the top plate of the rubber plug held between the upper wall of the inner cap and the flange and at least one projection engageable with the top plate of the rubber plug on the inner surface of the inner cap side wall at its upper end; in that the outer cap has a side wall provided on its inner peripheral surface with a projection engageable with the outer peripheral surface of the inner cap side wall; and in that the inner cap is made of a flexible plastic.
- the stopper of this invention comprises an outer cap 1, an inner cap 2 and a rubber plug 3.
- the outer cap 1 includes an upper wall 1 a and a side wall 1 b integral therewith and formed with a projection 4 on its inner peripheral surface.
- the projection 4 is engageable with the outer periphery of the side wall 2b of the inner cap 2 to hold the outer cap 1 thereon.
- the inner cap 2 includes an upper wall 2a integral with the above-mentioned side wall 2b.
- the upper wall 2a is formed in its center with a hole 5 for permitting an injection needle to penetrate the rubber plug 3.
- Formed on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 2b are two projections 6 which are fittable to the lower face of the flange 11 a of a vial 11 with the top plate 3a of the rubber plug 3 positioned between the upper wall 2a and the flange 11 a.
- Four projections 7 are provided on the inner surface of the side wall 2b at its upper end for engaging the top plate 3a of the rubber plug 3 to retain the plug 3 in the inner cap 2.
- the rubber plug 3 which is a rubber stopper heretofore used for vials, comprises the above-mentioned top plate 3a serving as a packing, and two legs 3b. Each of the legs has on its outer surface a projection 8 engageable with the opening portion of the vial 11.
- the outer cap 1 and the inner cap 2 are made of a flexible plastic, which is preferably polypropylene, polyethylene, polycarbonate or the like.
- the projection 4 on the outer cap 1 and the projections 6 and 7 on the inner cap 2 are not limitative in their arrangement but can be provided as desired insofar as they are serviceable as contemplated.
- the projections 6 on the inner cap 2 may be in the form of a continuous projection extending over the entire inner periphery of the inner cap side wall 2b like the projection 4 on the outer cap 1, or may be in the form of dots resembling the projections 7 on the inner cap 2.
- the stopper of this invention will be used in the following manner, for example, for a vial 11 for containing a freeze-dried preparation for injection.
- the inner cap 2 is fitted in the outer cap 1 in engagement with the projection 4, with the rubber plug 3 engaged with the projections 7 on the inner cap 2.
- the stopper is then placed on the vial 11 containing an aqueous solution S of the preparation so that the projections 8 on the rubber plug 3 bear on the opening portion of the vial 11 as seen in Fig. 7.
- the projections 6 on the inner cap 2 strike the upper edge of the flange 11 a on the vial 11, thereby forcing the side wall 2b of the inner cap 2 radially outward at its lower portion, and thereafter come into fitting engagement with the lower face of the flange 11 a, whereupon the inner cap side wall 2b restores itself.
- the vial 11 containing the powder P is completely sealed off as shown in Fig. 8.
- the vial stopper of this invention for which no aluminum material is used, can be manufactured at a low cost.
- the stopper is easy to use since it seals off the vial completely when simply pressed on. Because the sealing step can be performed subsequent to freeze-drying within a freeze-drying chamber in a continuous operation, the stopper is very useful for providing pharmaceutical products free from foreign matter and having an extremely low water content and a high quality.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80106715T ATE5958T1 (de) | 1979-11-01 | 1980-10-31 | Stopfen fuer flaeschchen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP142612/79 | 1979-11-01 | ||
JP14261279A JPS5664961A (en) | 1979-11-01 | 1979-11-01 | Plug body for vial |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0028411A1 EP0028411A1 (de) | 1981-05-13 |
EP0028411B1 true EP0028411B1 (de) | 1984-01-25 |
Family
ID=15319368
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80106715A Expired EP0028411B1 (de) | 1979-11-01 | 1980-10-31 | Stopfen für Fläschchen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0028411B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5664961A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE5958T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3066308D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES265665Y (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2516480B1 (fr) * | 1981-11-13 | 1986-03-07 | Lyonnaise Bouchage | Moyens de bouchage d'un recipient contenant des produits a injecter |
US4554125A (en) * | 1983-03-17 | 1985-11-19 | Schering Corporation | Method of making a stopper for a sterile fluid container |
US4465200A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-08-14 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Low contamination closure for blood collection tubes |
JPS6096260U (ja) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-07-01 | 第一製薬株式会社 | 薬用壜の蓋 |
JPS61178344U (de) * | 1985-04-24 | 1986-11-07 | ||
US4697717A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1987-10-06 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Rubber/plastic stopper composite with mechanical adhesive joints |
JPS63180556U (de) * | 1987-05-12 | 1988-11-22 | ||
WO1991011259A1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-08-08 | Mallinckrodt, Inc. | Sanitary sampling system |
CA2067691C (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1995-12-12 | James A. Burns | Stopper-shield combination closure |
US5823379A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1998-10-20 | Amersham International Plc | Sealed container for hazardous material |
EP0819617B1 (de) | 1995-10-18 | 2001-01-31 | Daikyo Seiko, Ltd. | Kunststoffkappe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US5718348A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-02-17 | Comar, Inc. | Overcap assembly for gear finish vial |
GB2312207B (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-08-26 | Massmould Holdings | Plug closure assembly |
US20060134354A1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-22 | Walters Jay M | Calibration vial stopper with improved security features |
US7543188B2 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2009-06-02 | Oracle International Corp. | Browser based remote control of functional testing tool |
FR2912384B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-04-10 | Biocorp Rech Et Dev Sa | Dispositif de bouchage pour un recipient, recipient equipe d'un tel dispositif et procede de fermeture d'un lot de tel recipient |
JP5479029B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-30 | 2014-04-23 | 株式会社大協精工 | バイアル用のゴム栓(b)とプラスチック製キャップ(c)との組み合わせ |
JP5683129B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-30 | 2015-03-11 | 大和特殊硝子株式会社 | バイアル用栓体とこれに用いるシール部材 |
FI20116059A (fi) | 2011-10-28 | 2013-04-29 | Thermo Fisher Scientific Oy | Reagenssipullo, järjestelmä, menetelmä ja laite suljinkorkkien ja vastaavien käsittelemiseksi |
WO2019125223A1 (ru) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-27 | Акционерное общество "Елатомский приборный завод" | Пробирка вакуумная |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1949902A (en) * | 1930-11-05 | 1934-03-06 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Bottle closure |
US3092278A (en) * | 1957-09-20 | 1963-06-04 | Astra Apotekarnes Kem Fab | Cap for a container for an injection liquid |
US3073471A (en) * | 1960-03-17 | 1963-01-15 | Aluminum Co Of America | Closure device for sealed packages |
US3746196A (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1973-07-17 | Green Cross Corp | Coated plastic container for liquid medicine |
BE794248A (fr) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-05-16 | Baxter Laboratories Inc | Perfectionnements apportes aux fermetures steriles pour bouteilles ou flacons a solution |
US3888377A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1975-06-10 | Reinhard Stadler | Closure cap for an infusion flask |
DE2361350B1 (de) * | 1973-12-08 | 1975-05-28 | Matthias Faensen, Kleinmetallwarenfabrikation, 5190 Stolberg | Verschluß für pharmazeutische Flaschen |
DE2405169A1 (de) * | 1974-02-04 | 1975-08-07 | Sanner Kg Friedr | Tropfeinsatz |
NL7707814A (nl) * | 1976-08-03 | 1978-02-07 | Abbott Lab | Plastic houders. |
US4211333A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1980-07-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Tamperproof container |
-
1979
- 1979-11-01 JP JP14261279A patent/JPS5664961A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-10-31 AT AT80106715T patent/ATE5958T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-31 EP EP80106715A patent/EP0028411B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-10-31 ES ES1980265665U patent/ES265665Y/es not_active Expired
- 1980-10-31 DE DE8080106715T patent/DE3066308D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3066308D1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
EP0028411A1 (de) | 1981-05-13 |
ATE5958T1 (de) | 1984-02-15 |
ES265665U (es) | 1983-02-01 |
ES265665Y (es) | 1983-07-16 |
JPS5664961A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810407 |
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ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
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