EP0013583B1 - Pistole - Google Patents

Pistole Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0013583B1
EP0013583B1 EP80200009A EP80200009A EP0013583B1 EP 0013583 B1 EP0013583 B1 EP 0013583B1 EP 80200009 A EP80200009 A EP 80200009A EP 80200009 A EP80200009 A EP 80200009A EP 0013583 B1 EP0013583 B1 EP 0013583B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cock
spring
ring
pawl
trigger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80200009A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0013583A1 (de
Inventor
Maurice V. Bourlet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FN Herstal SA
Original Assignee
FN Herstal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from BE2057535A external-priority patent/BE873370A/xx
Application filed by FN Herstal SA filed Critical FN Herstal SA
Priority to AT80200009T priority Critical patent/ATE1723T1/de
Publication of EP0013583A1 publication Critical patent/EP0013583A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0013583B1 publication Critical patent/EP0013583B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A19/00—Firing or trigger mechanisms; Cocking mechanisms
    • F41A19/06—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms
    • F41A19/42—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer
    • F41A19/43—Mechanical firing mechanisms, e.g. counterrecoil firing, recoil actuated firing mechanisms having at least one hammer in bolt-action guns
    • F41A19/44—Sear arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
    • F41A17/64—Firing-pin safeties, i.e. means for preventing movement of slidably- mounted strikers
    • F41A17/72—Firing-pin safeties, i.e. means for preventing movement of slidably- mounted strikers trigger-operated, i.e. the movement of the trigger bringing a firing-pin safety into inoperative position during the firing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pistol.
  • pistol By pistol is meant either a pistol proper, that is to say a magazine-loading weapon incorporated in the handle, or a revolver, that is to say a drum-loading weapon.
  • the pistols can generally be subdivided into two groups according to whether they are single action or double action.
  • Single action weapons require manual arming of the dog, prior to firing triggered by pressing the trigger.
  • a first trigger stroke ensures this arming - for the first cartridge - while the end of the trigger stroke causes the percussin.
  • the big defect of the weapons with double action resides in the fact that the pressure to exert on the trigger, during the shooting of a first shot, is relatively high, so that the precision of this last is random.
  • French patents No. 634,617 and No. 2,104,121 describe one and the other of the weapons equipped with a cocking lever which can fold the dog, the spring of the latter being then released. On the next stroke, we find the defect that the present invention aims to eliminate.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome this disadvantage.
  • a pistol of the type comprising a carcass carrying a movable slide supporting a barrel and a striker, the actuating device of said striker being constituted by a kinematic chain comprising a trigger pivoted on the carcass , levers attacking a trigger, and a dog pivoting on the carcass, this dog being subjected to the action of a spring and controlled by said trigger, characterized in that said dog is subjected to the action of said spring by the through at least one ring mounted coaxially with said dog and having two stops for the latter, and a stop that can be engaged by said trigger.
  • the pistol represents comprises a carcass 1 carrying a movable slide 2, the latter supporting a.a.a barrel 3 as well as a striker 4.
  • a dog 5, pivoted on the carcass 1, can strike said striker 4 under the effect of a spring 6, with the intervention of a kinematic chain comprising a trigger 7, a trigger lever 8, a trigger lever 9, an attachment lever 10 - these last two levers being pivoted on the slide 2 - and a trigger 11.
  • the construction of the dog 5 is particular and constitutes the center of the invention. This construction in fact comprises a dog proper 12 mounted coaxially with a ring 13 on an axis 14.
  • the ring 13 offers two stops 15 and 16 respectively for a front face 17 and a tooth 18 of the dog 12.
  • a spring 19 biases the dog 12 towards a position where its tooth 18 contacts said stop 16.
  • the hooking lever 10 has a tooth 21 capable of penetrating a notch 22 in the ring 13, as well as a beak 23 which can come and hang a finger 24 provided on the dog 12.
  • a lateral safety finger 25 of the trigger lever 9 enters a groove 26 of the striker, when the weapon is in the state shown in FIG. 1.
  • the trigger 11 is urged towards its low position by a spring 27, position in which it engages a stop 28 of the ring 13.
  • FIG. 1 also shows a magazine 29 containing a spring 30 driving a transporter 31 as well as ammunition 32.
  • the slide assembly 2, barrel 3 is urged forward by a recoil spring 33.
  • the aforementioned gun works substantially. as follows.
  • ammunition 32 is brought into the barrel chamber 3 by manual operation of the slide 2, which also has the effect of arming the hammer 12 and putting the spring 6 under tension.
  • the tooth 21 slows a possible retreat of the slide following an accidental shock, a friction of the weapon during its introduction into a sheath, etc ...
  • the weapon thus prepared is ready to fire.
  • a first movement of the trigger 7 lifts the latching lever 10; the beak 23 releases the finger 24 of the dog 12 which, under the action of the spring 19, takes the position of FIG. 1.
  • the slide 2 is pushed back and, in its movement, it pushes the dog 12 which drives the ring 13 and puts the spring 6 under tension.
  • the slide 2 brought forward by the spring 33, feeds new ammunition 32 into the chamber.
  • the dog 12 remains in the position indicated in FIG. 1.
  • the weapon is thus ready to fire again.
  • the dog 12 is mounted coaxially with the first ring 13 and with a second ring 34 on the axis 14.
  • the second ring 34 has four stops 35, 36, 37 and 38.
  • the striker 4 has at its rear part a groove 40 into which penetrates, under the influence of a spring 41, a safety finger 42.
  • a first movement of the trigger 7 lifts the hooking lever 10; the beak 23 releases the finger 24 of the dog 12 which, under the action of the spring 19, takes the position of FIG. 4.
  • a second finger 43 provided on the dog 12 comes to bear against the stop 38 and thus urges the ring 34 against the spring 39.
  • the stops 35 and 36 lose their contact with the trigger 11 and thus release it.
  • the slide 2 Under the influence of the explosion, the slide 2 is driven backwards and, in its movement, it drives the hammer 12, and therefore also the ring 13 in its cocking position, and it puts the spring 6 back voltage.
  • the ring 34 which blocks the trigger 11 when the dog 12 is not in the armed position of FIG. 4 constitutes an automatic trigger safety system.

Claims (6)

1. Pistole vom Typ der ein eine bewegbare Gleitführung (2), einen Lauf (3) und einen Schlagstift (4) tragendes Gehäuse umfasst, wobei die Betätigungsvorrichtung des genannten Schlagstiftes (4) eine kinematische Kette bildet, welche einen drehbar am Gehäuse (1) gelagerten Abzug (7), eine Hahnklaue (11) betätigende Hebel (8, 9) und einen drehbar am Gehäuse (1) gelagerten Hahn (12) umfasst, wobei dieser Hahn (12) mittels weinigstens eines koaxial zum genannten Hahn (12) gelagerten Ringes (13) der Wirkung der genannten Feder (6) ausgesetzt ist, und dieser Ring (13) zwei Anschläge (15-16) für den Hahn (12) sowie einen Anschlag (28) worin die genannte Hahnklaue (11) eingreifen kann, trägt.
2. Pistole nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass zwischen dem zweiten der genannten Hebel, als Hahnklauenhebel (9) bezeichnet, und der genannten Hahnklaue (11) ein an der genannten Gleitführung (2) drehbar gelagerter Haltehebel (10) steckt, wobei dieser Haltehebel (10) einen Haken (23) aufweist, welcher un einen am genannten Hahn (12) vorgesehenen Stift (24) greifen kann, wenn dieser Hahn (12) von Hand zur Vorderseite der Waffe gedrückt wird.
3. Pistole nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass eine Feder (19) zwischen dem Hahn (12) und dem genannten Ring (13) eingebaut ist, wobei diese Feder (19) den Hahn (12) in Richtung seines scharfen (gespannten) Standes belastet.
4. Pistole nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet dass der genannte Hahn (12) koaxial zu einem zweiten Ring (34) gelagert ist, welcher einen Anschlag (36) trägt, der die Hahnklaue (11) arretiert wenn die Waffe sich in gesichertem Stand befindet, wobei jedoch die genannte Feder (6) gespannt bleibt.
5. Pistole nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet indem der Hahn (12) einen zweiten Stift (43) aufweist, welcher den genannten Ring (13) zu verdrehen vermag.
6. Pistole nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet indem der genannte Ring (34) dauernd durch eine einserseits am Gehäuse (1) und andererseits an einem Anschlag des genannten zweiten Ringes (34) sich stützende Feder (39) belastet ist.
EP80200009A 1979-01-10 1980-01-05 Pistole Expired EP0013583B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80200009T ATE1723T1 (de) 1979-01-10 1980-01-05 Pistole.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE873370 1979-01-10
BE2057535A BE873370A (fr) 1979-01-10 1979-01-10 Pistolet perfectionne
BE57535 1979-01-10
BE876396 1979-05-21
BE57809 1979-05-21
BE2/57809A BE876396R (fr) 1979-01-10 1979-05-21 Pistolet perfectionne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0013583A1 EP0013583A1 (de) 1980-07-23
EP0013583B1 true EP0013583B1 (de) 1982-10-27

Family

ID=27425014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80200009A Expired EP0013583B1 (de) 1979-01-10 1980-01-05 Pistole

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4312263A (de)
EP (1) EP0013583B1 (de)
BE (1) BE876396R (de)
CA (1) CA1126070A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19732857C1 (de) * 1997-07-30 1998-10-08 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Spannabzugseinrichtung mit einer Hammersicherung
DE19755679A1 (de) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-24 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Schloßeinheit für eine Pistole

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4555861A (en) * 1983-12-16 1985-12-03 Colt Industries Operating Corp Firing pin locking device
US5259138A (en) * 1992-08-03 1993-11-09 Colt's Manufacturing Company Inc. Firing mechanism blocking system
DE19605851C2 (de) * 1996-02-16 1998-12-24 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Sicherung eines Schlagbolzens einer Schlagbolzen- und Schlagstückeinrichtung für eine Schußwaffe
US5815973A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-10-06 Colt's Manufacturing Company, Inc. Compact pistol
BE1011156A4 (fr) 1997-05-15 1999-05-04 R D I H S P R L Arme a feu munie d'un dispositif de securite rapide et dispositif de securite en kit.
US6539658B1 (en) 1997-05-15 2003-04-01 R.D.I.H. Sprl Firearm equipped with rapid safety mechanism, drop safety and safety device kit
US6283006B1 (en) * 1998-08-24 2001-09-04 Angelotti Inc. Double action pistol
US6256918B1 (en) 1998-11-19 2001-07-10 Atilla Szabo Firing pin locking assembly for a semi-automatic handgun
US6269576B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-08-07 Springfield, Inc. Disablement mechanism for a firearm
US6691445B2 (en) 1999-08-09 2004-02-17 Springfield, Inc. Disablement mechanism for a firearm
FI107759B (fi) * 1999-12-03 2001-09-28 Sako Oy Aseen lukitusmenetelmä ja -järjestely
DE10014687C1 (de) * 2000-03-24 2001-07-26 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Handfeuerwaffe mit Spannstücksicherung
US6647655B2 (en) 2000-04-19 2003-11-18 Alfred W. Salvitti Model 1911 type firearm safety lock
DE102004032309B4 (de) * 2004-07-03 2010-04-08 Carl Walther Gmbh Schusswaffe
US7941956B2 (en) * 2009-03-24 2011-05-17 Covert Arms Ltd. Compact foldable handgun
US9970726B1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-05-15 R.D.I.H. Sprl Manual tactical safety system for glock pistol

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US584631A (en) * 1897-06-15 Recoil operated fireabm
FR534567A (fr) * 1918-05-02 1922-03-29 Perfectionnements apportés dans les pistolets automatiques
US1618510A (en) * 1923-06-28 1927-02-22 John M Browning Automatic firearm
FR634617A (fr) * 1927-05-18 1928-02-22 Pistolet automatique à magasin
US2466196A (en) * 1946-06-28 1949-04-05 Robert E Baker Gun action
US2722074A (en) * 1950-05-16 1955-11-01 Jr Theodore M Bray Hammer action for firearms
US3251153A (en) * 1965-05-14 1966-05-17 Herter Inc S Revolver with spring-biased thrust arm
CH528057A (de) * 1970-08-24 1972-09-15 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Sicherungsvorrichtung für den Schlagbolzen von Handfeuerwaffen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19732857C1 (de) * 1997-07-30 1998-10-08 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Spannabzugseinrichtung mit einer Hammersicherung
DE19755679A1 (de) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-24 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Schloßeinheit für eine Pistole

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1126070A (fr) 1982-06-22
BE876396R (fr) 1979-11-21
US4312263A (en) 1982-01-26
EP0013583A1 (de) 1980-07-23

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