EP0013228B1 - Vorrichtung zum Feststellen eines Fensters in einer Offenstellung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Feststellen eines Fensters in einer Offenstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0013228B1
EP0013228B1 EP19790401043 EP79401043A EP0013228B1 EP 0013228 B1 EP0013228 B1 EP 0013228B1 EP 19790401043 EP19790401043 EP 19790401043 EP 79401043 A EP79401043 A EP 79401043A EP 0013228 B1 EP0013228 B1 EP 0013228B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stop arm
leaf
plane
notch
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19790401043
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0013228A1 (de
Inventor
Gilbert Siegel
Micheline Siegel épouse Boutes
Claude Siegel
Gérard Siegel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIEGEL EPOUSE BOUTES MICHELINE
Original Assignee
SIEGEL EPOUSE BOUTES MICHELINE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SIEGEL EPOUSE BOUTES MICHELINE filed Critical SIEGEL EPOUSE BOUTES MICHELINE
Publication of EP0013228A1 publication Critical patent/EP0013228A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0013228B1 publication Critical patent/EP0013228B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/14—Hook and eye, or equivalent

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window opener comprising a stop arm connected at one end to the fixed frame and a holding element fixed to the leaf, the stop arm being able to cooperate with said holding element to immobilize the leaf in a position d 'determined opening.
  • Known window stays generally include a stop arm mounted on a ball joint fixed to the frame and a holding element fixed to the leaf, the stop arm being able to cooperate with said element to immobilize the leaf.
  • This type of linker is necessarily mounted on the vertical uprights of the leaf and the sleeping frame, because the stop arm hangs in the rest position and this implies that it cannot be mounted on a horizontal crosspiece of the sleeping frame.
  • the current models of leaves, in particular of metal consist of very narrow profiles on which it is impossible to fix an element.
  • the stop arm is simply engaged on the element fixed to the leaf and it is easy to open the window from the outside by passing the hand through the interlocking to raise the arm.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a window stay which can be placed both on the horizontal crosspieces and on the vertical uprights of the window, and which in addition cannot be opened from the outside.
  • the subject of the invention is a window opener of the aforementioned type, in which the stop arm is pivotally mounted relative to the sleeping frame along an oblique axis relative to the perpendicular to the joint plane defined between the leaf and the sleeping frame.
  • the arm in the area of the stay-open device, the arm being at rest substantially parallel to the joint plane, and the free end of the stop arm and said retaining element are arranged so that, the stop arm having been previously moved away from its rest position, the opening of the leaf causes the engagement with blocking of said holding element on the free end of the stop arm and the immobilization of the latter.
  • stop arm is, in the rest position, directed parallel to the joint plane makes it possible to mount it as well on a vertical upright as on a horizontal crosspiece.
  • the oblique arrangement of its pivot axis has the effect that its free end, placed outside the path of the leaf in its rest position, intercepts this trajectory when the arm has been sufficiently spaced from its rest position.
  • stop arm has only one degree of freedom, it is easy to place it appropriately so that the opening of the leaf causes the engagement of the holding element on the free end of the arm and therefore the complete immobilization of the latter.
  • the pivot axis of the stop arm and said perpendicular to the joint plane define a plane substantially parallel to the leaf and to the standing frame.
  • the pivot axis of the stop arm and said perpendicular to the joint plane define a plane substantially orthogonal to the leaf and to the fixed frame.
  • the window stay represented in FIG. 1 a is made up of a part 1 fixed on the lower cross-member T of the window frame and a keeper 2 fixed on the opening frame or leaf C of the window.
  • Leaf C opens from right to left in Figures 1a and 1b, the hinges, not shown here, being on the left.
  • Part 1 comprises an elongated base 3 fixed to the cross-member T for example by screws 4 and a stop arm 5 pivotally mounted at one end on the base 3. In the rest position, the arm 5 is placed on the base 3 and is substantially parallel to the joint plane P defined between the cross member T and the leaf C.
  • the invention is not limited to the value indicated above for the angle A.
  • the value of A must be determined at the same time as the length of the stop arm 5 so as to obtain the effect explained above. In practice, however, the angle A will be between 10 and 20 °.
  • the arm 5 is bent and comprises two portions 7 and 8.
  • the portion 7 directed perpendicular to the pivot axis aa, is received in a housing 9 formed in the base 3.
  • the pivoting assembly is produced by providing the portion 7 with two pins, not visible in the drawings, which are engaged in suitable holes.
  • the portion 8 which extends the portion 7 forms with it an angle equal to the angle A, that is 15 °.
  • the end 6 which ends the portion 8 is projecting and carries ribs 10, 10 ′ on its two faces (FIG. 3), which ribs form an angle A with the pivot axis of the arm 5.
  • the ribs 10, 10 ' are extended by elements 11, 11' bent outwards. Outer, in the example shown, the arm 5 has, over its entire length, reinforcing ribs 12, the ribs 10, 10 'of which constitute the extension.
  • the role of the ribs 10, 10 'and the elbow elements 11, 11' is to allow a locking connection of the arm 5 with the keeper 2, as will be explained below.
  • the keeper 2 fixed on the leaf C is provided with an opening 15 placed so as to be opposite the end 6 of the stop arm when the latter has been put in the stop position.
  • the edge 16 of the opening 15 located on the side of the rest position of the arm 5 is inclined relative to the perpendicular to the joint plane by an angle substantially equal to the above-mentioned angle A, ie 15 °.
  • a groove 17 (fig. 3) opening on the side of the joint plane, the bottom of which is parallel to the edge above, and this groove is surmounted by a recess 18 which, unlike the groove 17, does not extend until it opens onto the lower face of the keeper 2 but is closed by a wall 19.
  • the groove 17 and the recess 18 are shaped to receive the rib 10 and the bent element 11 of the stop arm 5.
  • the keeper 2 comprises a part 20 comprising a tongue 21 which largely closes the opening 15 and whose edge is parallel to the abovementioned edge 16.
  • the part 20, which can be fixed to the main part of the keeper by a screw 22 also used for fixing the keeper to the leaf C, is sufficiently flexible so that the tongue 21 deviates elastically from its natural position when it is pushed back by the end 6 of the stop arm.
  • the part 20 also includes an outer portion 23, perpendicular to the tongue 21, on which one can act to trigger the unlocking, as we will see.
  • the leaf C is then closed.
  • the keeper 2 comes into contact with the free end 6 of the arm and more particularly the tongue 21 comes into contact with the rib 10 and flexes.
  • the end 6 can thus penetrate further into the opening 15 of the keeper. This allows the rib 10 'located on the other face of the end 6 to be housed in the groove 17, and the elbow 11' to be housed in the recess 18.
  • FIG. 4 A second embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 4 to 6.
  • the pivot axis a'-a 'of the stop arm 105 shown in phantom in Figure 4 is always inclined d 'an angle A with respect to the perpendicular to the joint plane, but the plane defined by the pivot axis a'-a' and said perpendicular is this time perpendicular to the general plane of the window.
  • the inclination of the pivot axis simply results from the inclination of the base 13 on which the arm 105 is pivotally mounted.
  • the base 103 has a substantially triangular section or trapezoidal with an angle A between its upper face and its base A being here 15 °.
  • the rib 110 is parallel to the pivot axis of the lever 105, contrary to the arrangement of the first embodiment.
  • the tongue 121 of the part 120 has its edge perpendicular to the plane S, and the edge 116 of the opening 115 comprises two sections which make the same small angle with the perpendicular to the plane S and which connect to the plane S. It is the same for the bottom of the groove 117 and the recess 118 which is closed at its two ends by walls .
  • the keeper 102 is placed on a left leaf, the hinges being on the left of the figure, as well as in FIGS. 1 a and 1 b.
  • This embodiment therefore allows an advantageous reduction in the number of parts to be manufactured and stored.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is particularly suitable when it is desired to use metals as constituents of the various elements.
  • the stop arm 205 has at its free end a lumen 210 and the keeper 202 has on one at least of its sides a stud 215 which engages in the lumen 210 when coming into contact. from the end of the stop arm with the keeper.
  • the keeper has at least one, preferably two studs 215 and thus has a plane of symmetry as was the case for keeper 102 in FIG. 5.
  • the keeper shown in Figure 8 is of the same type as that of Figure 7 but it is provided with a locking device and has no plane of symmetry.
  • FIG 8 the substantially trapezoidal shape of the stud 215.
  • the part 220 carrying the tongue 221 is pivotally mounted on an axis 224 and recalled by a spring 225 mounted around the axis 224 and bearing on the upper wall of the keeper by a part 226 opposite to that in contact with the tongue.
  • This axis is carried by the wings of a U-shaped piece 227 resting on the bottom 228 of the keeper.
  • This part 227 can be moved towards the stud 215, before the screws 222 are tightened, for adjusting the operating clearance.
  • a locking device comprising a bolt 230, actuated by a bolt 231, which can advance under the tongue 221 to prevent its bending. It is thus possible, once the engagement of the strike on the stop arm has been made, to close the lock. The window is then locked in its ajar position.
  • a bolt 230 actuated by a bolt 231 which can advance under the tongue 221 to prevent its bending. It is thus possible, once the engagement of the strike on the stop arm has been made, to close the lock. The window is then locked in its ajar position.
  • the device is installed either on horizontal crosspieces or on vertical uprights. In addition, it occupies a very small width and can be placed on very narrow profiles. The relatively large clearance which may exist between the base and the keeper also facilitates the positioning of the fixing screws.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Fensterfeststeller mit einem Feststellarm (505, 205), der mit seinem einen Ende (7) an dem ortsfesten Fensterfutter befestigt ist, und einem am Fensterflügel angebrachten Einrastelement (2, 102, 202), wobei der Feststellarm (505, 205) mit dem Einrastelement (2, 102, 202) zusammenzuwirken vermag, um den Fensterflügel in einer bestimmten Öffnungsstellung festzuhalten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Feststellarm (5, 105, 205) relativ zum Fensterfutter schwenkbar um eine Achse gelagert ist, die gegenüber der Senkrechten zur Ebene der Fuge zwischen dem Fensterflügel und dem Fensterfutter im Bereich des Fensterfeststellers schräggestellt ist, daß der Feststellarm (5, 105, 205) in seiner Ruhestellung im wesentlichen parallel zu der Fugenebene liegt, und daß das freie Ende (6) des Feststellarmes (5, 105, 205) und das Einrastelement (2, 102, 202) derart einander zugeordnet ist, daß nach vorangegangenem Verstellen des Feststellarmes (5, 105, 205) aus seiner Ruhestellung beim Öffnen des Fensterflügels ein Einrasten des Einrastelementes (2, 102, 202) auf dem freien Ende des Feststellarmes (5, 105, 205) bewirkt wird, wodurch dieses festgestellt wird.
2. Fensterfeststeller nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das an dem Fensterflügel angebrachte Einrastelement ein Schließblech (2, 102) mit einer Öffnung (15, 115) ist, die von der einen Seite her teilweise von einer flexiblen Zunge (1, 121) überdeckt ist, die beim Kontakt des freien Endes (6) des Feststellarmes (5, 105) mit dem Schließblech (2, 102, 202) ausweicht, um den Eingriff der an dem Schließblech (2, 102) und dem freien Ende (6) des Feststellarmes (5, 105) jeweils vorgesehenen Mittel (17, 18, 10, 11, 10', 11', 117, 118, 110) zu ermöglichen, deren verriegelndener Eingriff nach Rückkehr der Zunge (21, 121) in ihre Ausgangslage durch diese gewährleistet ist.
3. Fensterfeststeller nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schließblech (2, 102) an der der Zunge (21, 121) gegenüberliegenden Seite der Öffnung (15, 115) eine Nut (17, 117) zur Aufnahme einer an dem freien Ende (6) des Feststellarmes (5, 105) angeformten Rippe (10, 10', 110) enthält.
4. Fensterfeststeller nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rippe (10, 10', 110) eine zum freien Ende des Feststellarmes (5, 105) gerichtete Verlängerung in Form eines gebogenen Elementes (11, 11') aufweist, welches beim Eingriff des Endes (6) des Feststellarmes (5, 105) in das Schließblech (2, 102) in eine entsprechend geformte Ausnehmung (18, 118) eintritt, die von der Nut (17, 117) ausgeht und die zur Seite der Fugenebene geschlossen ist.
5. Fensterfeststeller nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schließblech (202) mit einem Ansatz (215) versehen ist, der dazu dient, in eine Öffnung (210) einzutreten, die in dem freien Ende des Feststellarmes (205) angebracht ist.
6. Fensterfeststeller nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zunge (21, 121, 221) verbunden ist mit einem äußeren Abschnitt, der in der Nähe des Teiles des Endes des Feststellarmes (5, 105, 205) liegt, der aus dem Schließblech (2, 102, 202) austritt, wenn das Feststellen verwirklicht ist.
7. Fensterfeststeller nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkachse des Feststellarmes (5, 205) und die Senkrechte zur Ebene der Fuge eine Ebene definieren, die im wesentlichen parallel zum Fensterflügel und zum Fensterfutter liegt.
8. Fensterfeststeller nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkachse des Feststellarmes (105) und die Senkrechte zur Ebene der Fuge eine Ebene definieren, die im wesentlichen orthogonal zum Fensterflügel und zum Fensterfutter liegt.
9. Fensterfeststeller nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Feststellarm (105) schwenkbar auf einem Sockel (103) mit im wesentlichen dreieckigem Querschnitt gelagert ist.
10. Fensterfeststeller nach einem der Ansprüche 8 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schließblech (102) eine Symmetrieebene parallel zur Fugenebene hat.
11. Fensterfeststeller nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine durch einen Verschluß (231) betätigter Riegel (230) unter die Zunge (221) bewegbar ist, um deren Durchbiegung zu verhindern.
EP19790401043 1978-12-22 1979-12-19 Vorrichtung zum Feststellen eines Fensters in einer Offenstellung Expired EP0013228B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7836288 1978-12-22
FR7836288A FR2444772A1 (fr) 1978-12-22 1978-12-22 Entrebailleur de fenetre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0013228A1 EP0013228A1 (de) 1980-07-09
EP0013228B1 true EP0013228B1 (de) 1983-02-09

Family

ID=9216508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19790401043 Expired EP0013228B1 (de) 1978-12-22 1979-12-19 Vorrichtung zum Feststellen eines Fensters in einer Offenstellung

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EP (1) EP0013228B1 (de)
DE (1) DE2964761D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2444772A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2699955B1 (fr) * 1992-12-29 1995-02-17 Gilbert Siegel Entrebâilleur pour fenêtre, notamment en aluminium ou matière plastique.
FR3107912B1 (fr) 2020-03-04 2022-05-20 Levieux Menuserie Agencement Entrebailleur integre pour ouvrant a deux battants

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69504C (de) * H. schneider in Krefeld, Gladbacherstr. 104 Fensterfeststellvorrichtung mit selbstthätig einfallender Klinke

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2444772A1 (fr) 1980-07-18
EP0013228A1 (de) 1980-07-09
DE2964761D1 (en) 1983-03-17
FR2444772B1 (de) 1983-05-20

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