EP0012950B1 - Isolateur à diélectriques multiples - Google Patents
Isolateur à diélectriques multiples Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0012950B1 EP0012950B1 EP79105162A EP79105162A EP0012950B1 EP 0012950 B1 EP0012950 B1 EP 0012950B1 EP 79105162 A EP79105162 A EP 79105162A EP 79105162 A EP79105162 A EP 79105162A EP 0012950 B1 EP0012950 B1 EP 0012950B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dielectric
- head
- rod
- insulator
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/02—Suspension insulators; Strain insulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/38—Fittings, e.g. caps; Fastenings therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an insulator comprising a dielectric element in tempered glass having the shape of a plate and having a cylindrical head, at least one rod of which at least one end is sealed in the housing defined by the head of a dielectric element, said rod having in the vicinity of its sealed end a collar with an outside diameter greater than the outside diameter of the head in which said end is sealed, and at least one cover covering the head with a dielectric and sealed on the latter.
- Such an insulator is known, for example from document FR-A-1 166 372.
- such insulators are constituted by a multiplicity of such elements making up a chain with multiple dielectrics.
- the first cover comprises a member for fixing to a support
- the last rod is extended by a member for supporting an electric cable.
- a cover and a rod are produced in a single piece which comprises a first part which is a rod for a dielectric and a second part which is a cover for the following dielectric.
- the dielectrics are often made of tempered glass, and in the event of destruction of a dielectric, for example by peeling, as happens when a rifle bullet is fired on an insulator dielectric, there does not remain then more than glass debris forming the bottom of the dielectric head and the cylindrical area between the cover and the rod.
- the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks, and relates to an insulator such as that described above, characterized in that the cover has a flared base covering an annular portion of the dielectric extending beyond the diameter outside of the head, so as to define a rigid extension on either side of the dielectric element, and that the annular portion of the dielectric between the flange of the rod and the flared base of the cover is present on the side of the cover a circular boss covered by the flared base of the cover, and on the side of the collar a circular reinforcement to which the collar extends.
- the assembly shows a partial view of an insulator in which there are two dielectrics 1 and 2.
- the dielectric 1 conventionally consists of a substantially plate-shaped part 3 having a cylindrical head 4 ; this dielectric 1 is usually made of tempered glass.
- a metal rod 5 is sealed by one end in the housing defined by the head 4 of the dielectric 1, by means of a mass of cement mortar 6.
- a metal cover 7 is also sealed on the head 4 of the dielectric 1 by mortar of cement 8.
- a metal rod 9 is sealed inside the head 10 of the dielectric 2 by mortar 11, and a metal cover 12 is sealed on the head 10 of the dielectric 2 by mortar 13.
- the assembly is carried out in a chain by means of a rod-cover 14 here, the rod 5 of the rod-cover 14 serving for the attachment of the dielectric 1 while the cover 12 of the rod-cover 14 is used to attach the dielectric 2.
- the rod 5 has, just below the plate-shaped part 3 of the dielectric 1, a flange 15 whose diameter extends beyond the diameter of the head 4 of the dielectric 1, and the cover 7 has a flared base 16 which covers a portion of the upturned portion 3 of the dielectric 1, so that a zone 17 substantially horizontal of the dielectric 1 is thus trapped between the flange 15 and the flared base 16 of the cover 7.
- the fragments of the area 17 remain trapped and participate in the resistance to bending of the assembly.
- the plate-shaped part 3 has a circular reinforcement 18 and a boss 19 giving it a profile in the form of a stair step.
- the base 16 of the cover 7 extends to cover the boss 19; likewise, the flange 15 extends to the reinforcement 18.
- the rod-cover 14 advantageously comprises reinforcement ribs 40 connecting the flange 15 to the cover 12.
- the dielectrics 20, 21, 22 are arranged head to tail.
- the assembly is then carried out by means of double rods 23, 24 and double hoods 25, 26.
- the rods also have flanges 27, 28, 29, and the hoods of the flared bases 30, 31, 32.
- rods and hoods are sealed but it is also possible to adopt the solution with double rods and double hoods poured by gravity on a crimped sleeve according to the technique described for example in FR-A-2 209 937.
Landscapes
- Insulators (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT79105162T ATE5112T1 (de) | 1978-12-21 | 1979-12-14 | Isolator mit mehreren dielektrischen teilen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7835918 | 1978-12-21 | ||
FR7835918A FR2445002A1 (fr) | 1978-12-21 | 1978-12-21 | Isolateur a dielectriques multiples |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0012950A1 EP0012950A1 (fr) | 1980-07-09 |
EP0012950B1 true EP0012950B1 (fr) | 1983-10-19 |
Family
ID=9216385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79105162A Expired EP0012950B1 (fr) | 1978-12-21 | 1979-12-14 | Isolateur à diélectriques multiples |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4280017A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0012950B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPS5590021A (pt) |
AR (1) | AR218570A1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE5112T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR7908373A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA1121009A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE2966341D1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES487023A1 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR2445002A1 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX146627A (pt) |
NO (1) | NO794118L (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA796782B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2511181A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-05 | 1983-02-11 | Ceraver | Piece dielectrique en verre trempe pour isolateur electrique et isolateur en faisant application |
JPS6264010A (ja) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-03-20 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 電気絶縁碍子 |
JPS62274510A (ja) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 懸垂碍子 |
RU2734229C2 (ru) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-10-13 | Акционерное общество "Ю.М.Э.К." (АО "Ю.М.Э.К.") | Штыревой изолятор |
CN112271042A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-26 | 江西省萍乡市南坑高压电瓷有限公司 | 一种便于拆卸安装的高压输电线用电瓷绝缘子及制作工艺 |
CN112670929B (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-05-03 | 国网河北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | 防风偏绝缘子结构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR533069A (fr) * | 1921-03-30 | 1922-02-18 | Anciens Etablissements Parvill | Perfectionnements aux isolateurs à haute tension |
US2099540A (en) * | 1934-05-10 | 1937-11-16 | Western Union Telegraph Co | Insulator shield |
FR1166372A (fr) * | 1957-02-14 | 1958-11-05 | Electro Verre L | Ensemble isolant pour haute tension |
-
1978
- 1978-12-21 FR FR7835918A patent/FR2445002A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-12-06 US US06/101,007 patent/US4280017A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-10 MX MX180402A patent/MX146627A/es unknown
- 1979-12-13 ZA ZA00796782A patent/ZA796782B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-14 AT AT79105162T patent/ATE5112T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-14 DE DE7979105162T patent/DE2966341D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-12-14 EP EP79105162A patent/EP0012950B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-12-17 NO NO794118A patent/NO794118L/no unknown
- 1979-12-18 ES ES487023A patent/ES487023A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-12-18 AR AR279332A patent/AR218570A1/es active
- 1979-12-20 BR BR7908373A patent/BR7908373A/pt unknown
- 1979-12-20 CA CA000342439A patent/CA1121009A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-12-21 JP JP16747679A patent/JPS5590021A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2966341D1 (en) | 1983-11-24 |
FR2445002B1 (pt) | 1982-05-07 |
JPS5590021A (en) | 1980-07-08 |
FR2445002A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
CA1121009A (fr) | 1982-03-30 |
AR218570A1 (es) | 1980-06-13 |
ATE5112T1 (de) | 1983-11-15 |
MX146627A (es) | 1982-07-15 |
NO794118L (no) | 1980-06-24 |
US4280017A (en) | 1981-07-21 |
BR7908373A (pt) | 1980-08-26 |
ES487023A1 (es) | 1980-09-16 |
EP0012950A1 (fr) | 1980-07-09 |
ZA796782B (en) | 1980-11-26 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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