EP0008784B1 - Apparatus for obtaining fast wound coils of equal diameters by coiling several small bands - Google Patents

Apparatus for obtaining fast wound coils of equal diameters by coiling several small bands Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0008784B1
EP0008784B1 EP79103238A EP79103238A EP0008784B1 EP 0008784 B1 EP0008784 B1 EP 0008784B1 EP 79103238 A EP79103238 A EP 79103238A EP 79103238 A EP79103238 A EP 79103238A EP 0008784 B1 EP0008784 B1 EP 0008784B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
magazine
boom
narrow
width
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79103238A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0008784A1 (en
Inventor
Werner Loewer
Siegfried Ing. Rittinghaus (Grad.)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WALZMASCHINENFABRIK AUGUST SCHMITZ GmbH
Original Assignee
WALZMASCHINENFABRIK AUGUST SCHMITZ GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WALZMASCHINENFABRIK AUGUST SCHMITZ GmbH filed Critical WALZMASCHINENFABRIK AUGUST SCHMITZ GmbH
Priority to AT79103238T priority Critical patent/ATE317T1/en
Publication of EP0008784A1 publication Critical patent/EP0008784A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0008784B1 publication Critical patent/EP0008784B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/16Associating two or more webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/006Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only winding-up or winding-off several parallel metal bands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/02Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/14Associating sheets with webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/414Winding
    • B65H2301/4143Performing winding process
    • B65H2301/41432Performing winding process special features of winding process
    • B65H2301/414324Performing winding process special features of winding process involving interleaf web/sheet, e.g. liner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/176Cardboard

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for achieving tightly wound bundles of the same diameter when winding up a plurality of narrow strips, which are obtained by slitting a strip produced by hot or cold rolling and, after being wound onto a common mandrel of a reel, fed as a narrow strip bundle for further processing, consisting of a Strip insertion device with a boom that can be swiveled perpendicularly to the reel mandrel, which has a cassette part for receiving elongated strips of cardboard or the like, a device for conveying the strips from the cassette part in the direction of insertion, and a free-running feeler roller with an upstream drive roller set to forward the strips includes under the feeler roller.
  • a rolled metal strip generally shows changes in thickness in the transverse direction, which are due to inaccuracies in the rolling.
  • the metal band is usually slightly thicker or thinner in the middle than on the sides and there are different internal tensions in the band between the band sides and the band center.
  • Different sliver thicknesses in slitting lines cause different coil diameters when winding.
  • braking systems e.g. DE-OS 1552598
  • these braking systems can often no longer be installed in existing systems.
  • the applicant has the solution to the task of being able to achieve straight and tightly wound bundles of the same diameter without unnecessarily stressing the surfaces of the narrow-band slit strips by using external aids in the form of restraint devices such as band brakes or band tensioning rollers and without endangering an operator the technology already enriched by the teaching to provide an automatically operating strip insertion device with a cassette for receiving strips which are slightly smaller in width than the smallest narrow-band gap width occurring in the respective cutting program.
  • the strip insertion device can be moved in the transverse direction on a guide and can be directed from a remote control panel, in such a way that the strip insertion device is brought into exact position in front of any desired narrow-band collar by constant transverse movement and by placing strips under it Paper, cardboard, plastic or metal are - between individual layers of the bundles being built up compensating for the diameter deviations caused by the differences in strip thickness when winding up slit strips (cf. DE-U 7718103).
  • the device described above is equipped with a single cassette and is designed in such a way that the cassette only accepts those strips which correspond in width to approximately the smallest narrow-band gap width occurring in the cutting and thus reel program, problems are associated with it.
  • a cutting program which has considerable differences in the width of the individual narrow-band gap widths, the desired tight and straight bundles can be achieved. It is true that flawless bundles are still achieved on the narrowest slit strips and the slit strips differing only insignificantly in their width, since - as explained above - the cassette is only occupied with the paper strips required for the smallest dimensions of the slit strips.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a strip insertion device which, even in any cutting program with very different narrow-band split strips, enables the reeling of fixed and straight-line narrow-band split strips, and on the other hand nevertheless ensures that the system is in the operating area before the reel-up Execution there not agile work such as threading the beginning of the tape, gluing the finished bundles etc. is easily accessible.
  • the strip inserting device is operated by pushing an operator from a remote control panel, which causes the selective insertion of a paper strip into the winding slot of the sagging slit in each case, namely soft paper strips are sent between the individual winding layers of a narrow-band slit bundle until the incoming one Split band is tight.
  • Several insertion processes can be selected at the same time without difficulty, i.e. there is a simultaneous insertion of paper strips on different narrow-band slit coils.
  • a compilation of individual cassettes for another cutting program can be prepared by means of setup aids during operation if, according to a further invention proposal, an exchangeable main cassette which is detachably connected to the extension arm is provided for receiving the individual cassettes.
  • the magnets can be accommodated in any case on the displaceable swivel arms for moving the insertion arms, and then only those insertion arms remove strips from the individual cassettes, the associated lifting magnets of which are actuated and establish a rotationally fixed connection between the common axis and a swivel arm, with which the longitudinally movable displacement movement is also transmitted to the insertion arms.
  • the strip inserting device mounted in front of the reel with the wide main cassette constricts this operating area of the installation to a considerable extent, so that the work which is necessarily to be carried out in this zone can hardly be carried out entirely without hindrance.
  • the invention according to claims 11 to 14 provides that the area in front of the reel can also be cleared by a strip insertion device which can be moved parallel to the reel mandrel.
  • the pivotable boom is expediently designed to be telescopically retractable and extendable.
  • Claim 16 specifies a development of the subject of the invention for the condition that the running-in ratios of the slit strips - which are determined by the constantly changing ratio of the point of departure of the strips on the deflection roller to the point of contact of the strips on the reel when the diameter on the reel is so favorable - that the shield-like supporting part cam tracks according to DE-U 7718 103, which otherwise make an adjustment of the adjustment movement of the cantilever with the cassette to changing run-up angles, can be omitted.
  • the boom of the strip inserting device which in this case is fixed overall in front of the reel, is either pivoted upwards or downwards in the telescopic position of the boom, thus clearing the space in front of the system for operating personnel.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment with a transversely movable strip insertion device 6 with boom 6a.
  • the stationary substructure 1 has two pairs of bearing blocks 2 for impeller axles 3, on which two pairs of rollers 4 are rotatably mounted via roller bearings.
  • a pair of rollers 4 arranged one behind the other is used to guide U-shaped guide rails 5, which are connected to a support part 6b for the strip insertion device 6 and are long enough to protrude from the support part 6b.
  • the substructure 1 is arranged outside the band area determined by the length of the reel mandrel 7, so that the strip insertion device can optionally be moved outside the band area or within the band area in front of the reel mandrel 7.
  • Fig. 1 shows an embodiment with a transversely movable strip insertion device 6 with boom 6a.
  • the stationary substructure 1 has two pairs of bearing blocks 2 for impeller axles 3, on which two pairs of rollers 4 are rotatably mounted via roller bearings.
  • the arm 6a is pivotally arranged in a known manner with respect to the support part 6b of the strip insertion device 6, in that the support part 6b is provided with a pivot axis 10 for two pivot levers 11, which can be pivoted together by a hydraulic servomotor 12 which oscillates at 13 Support tabs 14 of a guideway 5 is fixed.
  • the arm 6a is connected in an articulated manner via a pair of lugs 15 to a hinge pin 16 at the free end of the swivel arms 11 and is supported by a pair of rollers 17 on curved tracks 18 of the support part 6b.
  • This type of swivel guide for the boom 6a is already described in the German utility model 7718 103.
  • the rollers 4 are height-adjustable via eccentric bearings, not shown, in order to be able to adjust the strip insertion device 6 relative to the reel mandrel 7 if, due to the weight of the strip insertion device with unsupported support via the projecting u-shaped guide rails 5, inaccuracies due to the deflection of the guideways or the like should occur.
  • 1 guide rollers 19 are mounted in the substructure with a vertical axis, which are pressed against an end face of the rollers 4 and laterally adjustable via eccentric bearings, not shown.
  • a toothed rack 20 is fastened, into which a toothed pinion of a motor carried by the substructure 1 engages (not shown).
  • the strip insertion device here only consists of the extension arm 6a, which corresponds to that according to FIG. 1, but is arranged such that it can be pivoted without housing via tabs 21 on a stationary pivot axis 22.
  • the pivot axis 22 is carried by stationary bearing blocks 23 in such a way that the entire strip insertion device is arranged in the belt area in front of the reel with the reel mandrel 7.
  • At least one hydraulic servo motor 24 is used for pivoting the boom 6a, which is fixed in an oscillating manner at 25 and is articulated at 26 to swivel brackets 27, which are rotatably mounted on the swivel axis 22 in addition to the brackets 21.
  • the swivel brackets 27 carry stop blocks 28 which limit the swivel path of the brackets 21 and normally always bear against the stop blocks 28 under the weight of the cantilever arm 6a. This makes it possible to swing the boom 6 a away from the reel mandrel 7 in a counterclockwise direction in order to clear the space in front of the reel for threading the split strips, although the strip insertion device is arranged stationary in the band area.
  • the telescopic extension of the boom 6a by means of an adjusting device 29, which is also necessary for other reasons, supports this clearing by the boom 6a being drawn into the device 29 when it is pivoted away.
  • the arm 6a could also be pivoted downwards about the hinge pin 26 in a clockwise direction if a detachable mounting for the pivot axis 22 is provided. If the tabs 21 and 27 are wedged on the pivot axis 22, the stop blocks 28 can be omitted.
  • FIG. 3 shows a top view of the front part of the arm 6a with the part of the cassette divided into exchangeable individual cassettes.
  • a main cassette 30 (FIG. 4) with the side walls 30a, the rear transverse wall 30b and the bottom wall 30c can be seen.
  • the main cassette 30 is connected to side bearing eyes 32 by screws 31. These bearing eyes 32 are mounted on an axis 33, the meaning of which will be explained later.
  • the main cassette 30 is firmly connected via flanges 34 to the remaining part of the extractor 6a with the telescopic adjusting device 29.
  • the main cassette 30 is connected with its side walls 30a by means of screws 36 to projecting end shields 37, in which, in a known manner, a feeler roller 38 bearing on the outer circumference 8 'of the narrow-band bundle and a drive roller set with this drive roller with a drive roller 39 and a counterpressure roller 40 are mounted , all of which have the shape of rollers and extend over the entire width of the belt area, which is denoted by B max in FIG.
  • the driving roller set 39, 40 is preceded by converging "guide walls 41, 42 which guide advanced strips between the rollers 39, 40.
  • the driving roller 39 is from the sensing roller 38 a toothed belt 43 driven, which is rotated while resting on the outer circumference 8 of the narrow-band bundles.
  • a plurality of interchangeable individual cassettes 44 to 48 can be hung next to one another in the main cassette 30, FIG. 3 clearly indicating that these individual cassettes are adapted to the cutting program, i.e. the width of the individual slit strips have different widths in order to be able to accommodate strips of corresponding width.
  • a pack of paper strips 49 is inserted, which has a slightly smaller width than the width of the individual cassette 44. In such a case, the pack of paper strips 49 is secured by light spring elements 50 inserted laterally.
  • each individual cassette 44 to 48 can be inserted into the extension 6a or the main cassette 30 in any lateral relation.
  • each individual cassette has an angle 52 in its rear transverse wall 51, the horizontal leg of which can be placed on a bar 53 on the inside of the transverse wall 30b of the main cassette 30.
  • Via a toggle 54 inserted into the horizontal leg of the angle 52 the rear wall 51 can be clamped at any point on the continuous bar 53.
  • the angles 52 are only partially visible in the top view according to FIG. 3 for the narrow individual cassettes 45 to 47, since they are otherwise covered by the insertion arms 55 lying above them.
  • the main cassette 30 could be formed back to the side walls 30a, i.e. practically as a cassette.
  • main cassette 30 is detachably connected to the cantilever arm 6a in this case and is therefore interchangeable in order to prepare a main cassette with selected individual cassettes of a certain width and certain lateral relation for a changed cutting program and when changing the cutting program against the in the cassette inserted in the strip insertion device.
  • a rod 58 with displaceable pointers 59 could serve as a setting aid, as can be seen in FIG. 3 and is used here for adjusting the individual cassettes 44 to 48 on the rear wall 30b of the main cassette 30.
  • the aforementioned movable insertion arm 55 is used in a known manner, with an insertion roller 60 which is locked against rotation in the direction of insertion of the strips (FIG. 4).
  • the already mentioned axis 33 is used for the rotationally fixed mounting of a plurality of pivoting levers 61 and 62 (FIG. 5) for actuating the insertion arms 55.
  • Swivel levers 61 and 62 are also not to be seen, since they are arranged within the insertion arms 55 which are U-shaped in cross section.
  • the common axis 33 or 63 (FIG. 5) is rotatably connected at both ends to cranks 64, on which bifurcated piston rods 65 of pressure medium-operated servomotors 66 engage, which are connected at 67 to the boom 6a or the main cassette 30 .
  • the common axis 33 or 63 can be rotated between two rotational positions via the servomotors 66.
  • the length of the common axis 33 between the cranks 64 has a square cross-section 33a, with which the swivel levers 61 together with the insertion arms 55 articulated at 68 can be secured in any lateral relation by means of a locking screw 69.
  • U-shaped receptacles 70 are used, which can be designed with the swivel levers 61 as a unit or as a loose type of adjusting ring.
  • the pawl 72 is shown locked, so that the insertion roller 60 is locked in advance of the insertion arm 55 and expediently pushes the uppermost paper strip of the stack 49 forward between the guide walls 41, 42 so that the paper strip from the drive roller set 39, 40 is detected and is inserted under the relevant incoming narrow band.
  • the basic idea of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 is that the locking of the insertion rollers 60 can be switched on selectively by remote-controlled means.
  • the insertion roller 75 is, as is known, a roller with freewheel, that is to say with automatic blocking in one direction of rotation.
  • the selective front pushability of paper strips enables the rotationally fixed connection of the pivot lever 62 to the common axis 63 to be selectively switched on by remote-controlled means.
  • These remotely controlled means each consist of a pivoting lifting magnet 76 carried by the pivoting levers 62 and which actuates a locking pin 77 which arrives in a rotationally fixed connection with the axis 63.
  • this locking pin 77 is piloted, passes through the hub 62a of a pivot lever 62 and presses against a flattening of the common axis 63.
  • the solenoids 71 and 76 can be selectively selected from a control panel, possibly also several at the same time, after which the servomotors are actuated in order to allow the selected insertion arms 55 with insertion rollers 60 and 75 to act to advance a paper strip.

Abstract

1. A device for obtaining tightly wound coils of equal diameter when winding multiple narrow strips, here called "strands", produced by slitting a hot - or cold-rolled strip, whereby the said strands are wound into narrow coils on a common coiler mandrel (7) ; and wherein the device comprises a spacer shooter with a boom (6a) that can be swung in the vertical plane onto the mandrel. The said boom comprising a magazine unit for storing long fiberboard spacers or the like, a device for moving the spacers out of the magazine unit in the direction of propulsion, and also an idling tracer roll (38) with a pinch roll unit (39, 40) arranged in front of it for propelling the spacers under the tracer roll, the said boom being characterized by the fact that the magazine unit has a number of parallel compartments (44 to 48) corresponding in number to the number of narrow coils and arranged over the entire width (Bmax ) taken up by the narrow coils along the coiler mandrel, whereby the width of each magazine compartment is selected to match the strand width in the respective narrow coil ; the idea being that the compartments can be variably arranged side-by-side in the boom in such a way : that each magazine compartment, seen in the direction of strip travel, is aligned to the narrow coil to which it is allocated width-wise, that a selectively operation spacer shooter (60, 75) is allocated to each magazine compartment and that both the tracer roll (38) and the pinch roll unit (39, 40) are through-rolls which cover the strip width and all selectively inserted spacers (49).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Erzielen festgewickelter Bunde gleichen Durchmessers beim Aufwickeln mehrerer Schmalbänder, die durch Längsteilen eines durch Warm- oder Kaltwalzen hergestellten Bandes gewonnen und nach dem Aufhaspeln auf einen gemeinsamen Dorn eines Haspels als Schmalband-Bunde der Weiterverarbeitung zugeführt werden, bestehend aus einer Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung mit einem senkrecht zum Haspeldorn verschwenkbaren Ausleger, der ein Kassettenteil zur Aufnahme von länglichen Streifen aus Pappe oder dergl., eine Einrichtung zum Fördern der Streifen aus dem Kassettenteil in Einschieberichtung sowie eine am Bund anliegende freilaufende Tastrolle mit vorgeordnetem Treibrollensatz zum Weiterleiten der Streifen unter die Tastrolle umfaßt.The invention relates to a device for achieving tightly wound bundles of the same diameter when winding up a plurality of narrow strips, which are obtained by slitting a strip produced by hot or cold rolling and, after being wound onto a common mandrel of a reel, fed as a narrow strip bundle for further processing, consisting of a Strip insertion device with a boom that can be swiveled perpendicularly to the reel mandrel, which has a cassette part for receiving elongated strips of cardboard or the like, a device for conveying the strips from the cassette part in the direction of insertion, and a free-running feeler roller with an upstream drive roller set to forward the strips includes under the feeler roller.

Bei Bandbehandlungsanlagen zum Herstellen von Schmalband-Bunden geringer Breite bringt das Aufhaspeln der längsgeteilten Schmalband-Spaltbreiten nebeneinander auf einem gemeinsamen Dorn Probleme mit sich, die ihren Ursprung in der Beschaffenheit gewalzter Metallbänder haben.In strip treatment plants for producing narrow-band coils of small width, reeling the longitudinally divided narrow-band gap widths side by side on a common mandrel entails problems which have their origin in the nature of rolled metal strips.

Bekanntlich weist ein gewalztes Metallband in Querrichtung gesehen allgemein Dickenänderungen auf, welche auf Ungenauigkeiten im Auswalzen zurückzuführen sind. Das Metallband ist normalerweise in der Mitte etwas dicker oder dünner als an den Seiten und es bestehen im Band unterschiedliche innere Spannungen zwischen Bandseiten und Bandmitte. Unterschiedliche Banddicken verursachen in Längsteilanlagen aber unterschiedliche Bunddurchmesser beim Aufwickeln. In neuen Spaltanlagen gibt es je nach Anforderung vom Material her unterschiedliche Bremssysteme (z.B. DE-OS 1552598), die ein gleichmäßig strammes Wickeln der Einzelbunde ermöglichen. Neben dem Nachteil der direkten Einwirkung dieser bekannten Systeme auf die meist sehr empfindlichen Oberflächen der Metallbänder kommt noch hinzu, daß sich diese Bremssysteme an bereits vorhandenen Anlagen oftmals nicht mehr einbauen lassen. Daher werden dort in vielen Fällen Papierstreifen manuell in den Wickelspalt des jeweiligen Bundes eingelegt, um die Materialdickenunterschiede auszugleichen und die Einzelbunde stramm zu wickeln. Dies geschieht häufig aus der Sicht des Unfallschutzes unter schwierigen und besonders gefährdeten Arbeitsbedingungen und hat daher in der Vergangenheit bereits zu schweren Unfällen geführt.As is known, a rolled metal strip generally shows changes in thickness in the transverse direction, which are due to inaccuracies in the rolling. The metal band is usually slightly thicker or thinner in the middle than on the sides and there are different internal tensions in the band between the band sides and the band center. Different sliver thicknesses in slitting lines cause different coil diameters when winding. In new slitting lines, depending on the material requirements, there are different braking systems (e.g. DE-OS 1552598) that enable the individual bundles to be wound tightly. In addition to the disadvantage of the direct action of these known systems on the usually very sensitive surfaces of the metal strips, there is also the fact that these braking systems can often no longer be installed in existing systems. Therefore, in many cases, paper strips are manually inserted into the winding gap of the respective bundle in order to compensate for the differences in material thickness and to wind the individual bundles tightly. This often happens from the point of view of accident protection under difficult and particularly vulnerable working conditions and has therefore already led to serious accidents in the past.

Davon ausgehend, hat die Anmelderin zur Lösung der Aufgabe, kantengerade und fest gewickelte Bunde gleichen Durchmessers ohne unnötige Beanspruchung der Oberflächen der Schmalband-Spaltbänder durch Anwendung äußerer Hilfsmittel in Form von Rückhaltevorrichtungen wie Bandbremsen oder Bandspannrollen und ohne Gefährdung einer Bedienungsperson erzielen zu können, den Stand der Technik bereits durch die Lehre bereichert, eine automatisch arbeitende Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung mit einer Kassette zur Aufnahme von Streifen vorzusehen, die in der Breite etwas kleiner sind als die kleinste bei dem jeweiligen Schnittprogramm vorkommende Schmalband-Spaltbreite.Proceeding from this, the applicant has the solution to the task of being able to achieve straight and tightly wound bundles of the same diameter without unnecessarily stressing the surfaces of the narrow-band slit strips by using external aids in the form of restraint devices such as band brakes or band tensioning rollers and without endangering an operator the technology already enriched by the teaching to provide an automatically operating strip insertion device with a cassette for receiving strips which are slightly smaller in width than the smallest narrow-band gap width occurring in the respective cutting program.

Die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung ist in Querrichtung auf einer Führung verschiebbar und kann von einem entfernten Steuerpult aus dirigiert werden, derart, daß die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung durch ständiges Querverfahren in genaue Position vor jeden gewünschten Schmalband-Bund gebracht wird und durch Unterlegen von Streifen - die aus Papier, Pappe, Kunststoff oder auch aus Metall sind - zwischen einzelne Lagen der sich aufbauenden Bunde die durch die auftretenden Banddickenunterschiede bedingten Durchmesserabweichungen beim Aufwickeln von längsgeteilten Bändern ausgleicht (vgl. das DE-U 7718103).The strip insertion device can be moved in the transverse direction on a guide and can be directed from a remote control panel, in such a way that the strip insertion device is brought into exact position in front of any desired narrow-band collar by constant transverse movement and by placing strips under it Paper, cardboard, plastic or metal are - between individual layers of the bundles being built up compensating for the diameter deviations caused by the differences in strip thickness when winding up slit strips (cf. DE-U 7718103).

Dadurch, daß die zuvor beschriebene Einrichtung mit einer einzelnen Kassette ausgerüstet und so ausgelegt ist, daß die Kassette nur solche Streifen aufnimmt, die in der Breite etwa der kleinsten im Schnitt- und damit Haspelprogramm vorkommenden Schmalband-Spaltbreite entsprechen, ist es mit Problemen verbunden, beim Vorliegen eines Schnittprogrammes, welches erhebliche Unterschiede in der Breite der einzelnen Schmalband-Spaltbreiten aufweist, die gewünschten strammen und kantengeraden Bunde zu erzieJen. Man erreicht zwar nach wie vor einwandfreie Bunde an den schmalsten und den in ihrer Breite nur unwesentlich davon abweichenden Spaltbändern, da - wie zuvor erläutert - die Kassette ausschließlich mit den für die kleinsten Abmessungen der Spaltbänder benötigten Papierstreifen belegt ist. Sobald jedoch ein Schnittprogramm mit voneinander sehr abweichenden Schmalband-Spaltbreiten vorliegt, kann erwartet werden, daß bei Bunden mit breiteren Spaltbändern - in Querrichtung gesehen - ein Durchhang der Spaltbänder auftritt, selbst dann, wenn die breiten Bänder mit z.B. zwei oder auch noch weiteren nebeneinander eingeschobenen schmalen Papierstreifen unterlegt werden. Solche in Querrichtung durchhängende Spaltbänder erhöhen aber die Gefahr, daß durchhängende Wickellagen entstehen, die zu Lockerungen und Kantenverschiebungen eines Schmalband-Spaltbundes führen.Because the device described above is equipped with a single cassette and is designed in such a way that the cassette only accepts those strips which correspond in width to approximately the smallest narrow-band gap width occurring in the cutting and thus reel program, problems are associated with it, When a cutting program is available, which has considerable differences in the width of the individual narrow-band gap widths, the desired tight and straight bundles can be achieved. It is true that flawless bundles are still achieved on the narrowest slit strips and the slit strips differing only insignificantly in their width, since - as explained above - the cassette is only occupied with the paper strips required for the smallest dimensions of the slit strips. However, as soon as a cutting program with very different narrow-band gap widths is available, it can be expected that in the case of bundles with broader split bands - viewed in the transverse direction - sag of the split bands will occur, even if the wide bands with e.g. two or even more narrow paper strips inserted next to each other can be underlaid. Such slit bands sagging in the transverse direction increase the risk of sagging winding layers which lead to loosening and edge displacements of a narrow-band slit band.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung vorzusehen, die auch bei einem beliebigen Schnittprogramm mit sehr unterschiedlichen Schmalband-Spaltbändern das Haspeln von festen und kantengeraden Schmalband-Spaltbunden ermöglicht und andererseits trotzdem gewährleistet, daß die Anlage im Betriebsbereich vor dem Aufhaspel zur Ausführung dort notwendiger Arbeiten wie Einfädeln der Bandanfänge, Verkleben der fertigen Bunde etc. gut zugänglich ist.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a strip insertion device which, even in any cutting program with very different narrow-band split strips, enables the reeling of fixed and straight-line narrow-band split strips, and on the other hand nevertheless ensures that the system is in the operating area before the reel-up Execution there not agile work such as threading the beginning of the tape, gluing the finished bundles etc. is easily accessible.

Gemäß der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß

  • das Kassettenteil über die gesamte Breite (Bmax) des von den Schmalband-Bunden längs des Haspeldorns eingenommenen Bandbereiches eine der Zahl der Schmalband-Bunde entsprechende Anzahl von nebeneinander angeordneten Einzelkassetten mit jeweils einer entsprechend der Streifenbreite der Schmalband- Bunde wählbaren Breite aufweist, die
  • in veränderbarer seitlicher Relation so in den Ausleger einsetzbar sind, daß jede Einzelkassette in Bandlaufrichtung gesehen auf den ihr breitenmäßig zugeordneten Schmalbandbund ausgerichtet ist,
  • daß jeder Einzelkassette jeweils eine selektiv betätigbare Einschiebeeinrichtung (60, 75) zugeordnet ist, und daß sowohl die Tastrolle als auch der Treibrollensatz aus sich über die Breite des Bandbereiches erstreckenden, alle selektiv eingeschobenen Streifen erfassende Walzen ausgebildet sind.
According to the invention, this object is achieved in that
  • the cassette part over the entire width (B max ) of the band area occupied by the narrow-band bundles along the coiler mandrel has a number of individual cassettes arranged next to one another corresponding to the number of narrow-band bundles, each with a width that can be selected in accordance with the strip width of the narrow-band bundle
  • can be inserted into the boom in a changeable lateral relation so that each individual cassette is oriented in the direction of tape travel on the narrow band bundle assigned to it in width,
  • that each individual cassette is assigned a selectively operable insertion device (60, 75), and that both the feeler roller and the drive roller set are formed from rollers that extend over the width of the belt area and that hold all the selectively inserted strips.

Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, je nach Schnittprogramm jedem Schmalbandbund Streifen in einer seiner Breite entsprechenden Breite zuzuführen, da auswählbare Einzelkassetten in den verschiedensten vorkommenden Bandbreiten zur Verfügung stehen, die jeweils auf die Mitte der verschiedenen Bänder ausgerichtet eingesetzt werden. Als Einrichthilfe zur Bestimmung der genauen Position jeder Zwischenkassette in der Hauptkassette kann zum Beispiel die Separierwelle des Aufwicklers dienen. Darüberhinaus kann auf jedes Querverfahren der Vorrichtung beim Haspeln verzichtet werden. Die Bedienung der Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung erfolgt durch Knopfdruck eines Bedienungsmannes von einem entfernten Steuerpult aus, der das selektive Einschieben eines Papierstreifens in den Wickelschlitz des jeweils durchhängenden Spaltbandes veranlaßt, und zwar werden soft Papierstreifen zwischen die einzelnen Wickellagen eines Schmalband-Spaltbundes geschickt, bis das einlaufende Spaltband stramm ist. Ohne Schwierigkeiten können mehrere Einschiebevorgänge gleichzeitig gewählt werden, d.h. es erfolgt ein gleichzeitiges Einschieben von Papierstreifen an unterschiedlichen Schmalband-Spaltbunden.In this way it is possible, depending on the cutting program, to feed strips to each narrow-band bundle in a width corresponding to its width, since selectable individual cassettes are available in a wide variety of bandwidths, each of which is used aligned with the center of the different bands. The rewinding shaft of the rewinder, for example, can serve as a setup aid for determining the exact position of each intermediate cassette in the main cassette. In addition, there is no need for any transverse movement of the device during reeling. The strip inserting device is operated by pushing an operator from a remote control panel, which causes the selective insertion of a paper strip into the winding slot of the sagging slit in each case, namely soft paper strips are sent between the individual winding layers of a narrow-band slit bundle until the incoming one Split band is tight. Several insertion processes can be selected at the same time without difficulty, i.e. there is a simultaneous insertion of paper strips on different narrow-band slit coils.

Eine Zusammenstellung von Einzelkassetten für ein anderes Schnittprogramm kann mittels Einrichthilfen während des Betriebes vorbereitet werden, wenn nach einem weiteren Erfindungsvorschlag eine mit dem Ausleger lösbar verbundene, austauschbare Hauptkassette zur Aufnahme der Einzelkassetten vorgesehen wird.A compilation of individual cassettes for another cutting program can be prepared by means of setup aids during operation if, according to a further invention proposal, an exchangeable main cassette which is detachably connected to the extension arm is provided for receiving the individual cassettes.

Einzelheiten über die Ausbildung der Einzelkassetten sowie ihren lösbaren Befestigungen am Ausleger bzw. an der Hauptkassette sind Gegenstand der Patentansprüche 3 bis 5.Details of the design of the individual cassettes and their releasable attachments to the boom or to the main cassette are the subject of claims 3 to 5.

Die Entnahme der Streifen selbst aus der jeweiligen Einzelkassette erfolgt durch einer jeden Einzelkassette zugeordnete Streifen-Einschiebearme, wie den Patentansprüchen 6 bis 10 zu entnehmen ist. Dabei soll die Ausgestaltung nach Patentanspruch 9 und 10 bei besonders kleinen Spaltbändern Anwendung finden, da bei den kleinen Spaltbreiten auch der Einschiebearm demgemäß nur sehr schmal ist, während die Hubmagnete wesentlich größere Abmessungen besitzen, so daß die Magnete nicht mehr in dem Arm, dessen Breite bestimmt ist von der Breite der Einzelkassette, angeordnet werden können. An den verschiebbaren Schwenkarmen zum Bewegen der Einschiebearme lassen sich jedoch die Magnete auf jeden Fall unterbringen, und es entnehmen dann nur diejenigen Einschiebearme Streifen aus den Einzelkassetten, deren zugeordnete Hubmagnete betätigt sind und zwischen der gemeinsamen Achse und einem Schwenkarm eine drehfeste Verbindung herstellen, womit die längsbewegliche Verschiebebewegung auch auf die Einschiebearme übertragen wird.The strips themselves are removed from the respective individual cassette by means of strip insertion arms assigned to each individual cassette, as can be gathered from patent claims 6 to 10. The embodiment according to claims 9 and 10 is to be used with particularly small slit strips, since with the small slit widths the insertion arm is accordingly only very narrow, while the lifting magnets have considerably larger dimensions, so that the magnets are no longer in the arm, the width of which is determined by the width of the individual cassette can be arranged. However, the magnets can be accommodated in any case on the displaceable swivel arms for moving the insertion arms, and then only those insertion arms remove strips from the individual cassettes, the associated lifting magnets of which are actuated and establish a rotationally fixed connection between the common axis and a swivel arm, with which the longitudinally movable displacement movement is also transmitted to the insertion arms.

Die vor dem Haspel montierte Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung mit der breiten Hauptkassette engt diesen Betriebsbereich der Anlage ziemlich ein, so daß die in dieser Zone notwendigerweise auszuführenden Arbeiten kaum ganz ohne Behinderung durchführbar sind. In einem solchen Fall sieht die Erfindung entsprechend den Patentansprüchen 11 bis 14 vor, daß der Bereich vor dem Haspel auch durch eine parallel zum Haspeldorn verfahrbare Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung freigemacht werden kann.The strip inserting device mounted in front of the reel with the wide main cassette constricts this operating area of the installation to a considerable extent, so that the work which is necessarily to be carried out in this zone can hardly be carried out entirely without hindrance. In such a case, the invention according to claims 11 to 14 provides that the area in front of the reel can also be cleared by a strip insertion device which can be moved parallel to the reel mandrel.

Zweckmäßigerweise ist gemäß Anspruch 15 der verschwenkbare Ausleger teleskopartig ein-und ausfahrbar ausgebildet.The pivotable boom is expediently designed to be telescopically retractable and extendable.

Patentanspruch 16 gibt eine Weiterbildung des Erfindungsgegenstandes für die Bedingung an, daß die Einlaufverhältnisse der Spaltbänder - die festgelegt sind durch das sich beim Durchmesseraufbau am Haspel ständig ändernde Verhältnis von Ablaufpunkt der Bänder an der Umlenkrolle zum Auflaufpunkt der Bänder auf den Haspel - so günstig sind, daß die schildartigen Stützteil-Kurvenbahnen nach DE-U 7718 103, die ansonsten eine Anpassung der Verstellbewegung des Auslegers mit der Kassette an sich ändernde Auflaufwinkel vornehmen, entfallen können. Der Ausleger der in diesem Fall insgesamt ortsfest vor dem Haspel angebrachten Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung wird hierbei in eingefahrener Teleskop-Stellung des Auslegers entweder nach oben oder auch nach unten weggeschwenkt und damit der Platz vor der Anlage für Bedienungspersonal freigemacht.Claim 16 specifies a development of the subject of the invention for the condition that the running-in ratios of the slit strips - which are determined by the constantly changing ratio of the point of departure of the strips on the deflection roller to the point of contact of the strips on the reel when the diameter on the reel is so favorable - that the shield-like supporting part cam tracks according to DE-U 7718 103, which otherwise make an adjustment of the adjustment movement of the cantilever with the cassette to changing run-up angles, can be omitted. In this case, the boom of the strip inserting device, which in this case is fixed overall in front of the reel, is either pivoted upwards or downwards in the telescopic position of the boom, thus clearing the space in front of the system for operating personnel.

In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigen

  • Fig. 1 eine Seitenansicht mit querverfahrbarer Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung,
  • Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht einer ortsfesten Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung,
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf das vordere Teil des Auslegers mit Kassettenteil,
  • Fig. 4 einen Schnitt nach der Linie IV-IV in Fig. 3 in größerem Maßstab, und
  • Fig. 5 eine Darstellung entsprechend Fig. 4 in einer anderen Ausführungsform.
In the drawing, exemplary embodiments of the strip insertion device according to the invention are shown. Show it
  • 1 is a side view with a transversely movable strip insertion device,
  • 2 shows a side view of a stationary strip insertion device,
  • 3 is a plan view of the front part of the boom with a cassette part,
  • Fig. 4 is a section along the line IV-IV in Fig. 3 on a larger scale, and
  • 5 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 4 in another embodiment.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel mit querverfahrbarer Streifen-Einschiebvorrichtung 6 mit Ausleger 6a. Der ortsfeste Unterbau 1 hat zwei Paare von Lagerböcken 2 für Laufradachsen 3, auf denen über Wälzlager zwei Paare von Laufrollen 4 drehbar gelagert sind. Je ein Paar von hintereinander angeordneten Laufrollen 4 dient zur Führung von u-förmigen Führungsschienen 5, die mit einem Stützteil 6b für die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung 6 verbunden und so lang sind, daß sie gegenüber dem Stützteil 6b vorkragen. Der Unterbau 1 ist außerhalb des durch die Länge des Haspeldorns 7 bestimmten Bandbereiches angeordnet, so daß die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung wahlweise außerhalb des Bandbereiches oder innerhalb des Bandbereiches vor den Haspeldorn 7 verfahren werden kann. In Fig. 1 erkennt man noch den maximalen Außenumfang 8 eines Schmalbandbundes sowie die Auflaufrichtung 9 der Spaltbänder. Zu Beginn des Haspelvorganges steht der Ausleger in der strichpunktiert dargestellten Stellung 6a', und die Spaltbänder laufen über die Auflaufbahn 9' ein.Fig. 1 shows an embodiment with a transversely movable strip insertion device 6 with boom 6a. The stationary substructure 1 has two pairs of bearing blocks 2 for impeller axles 3, on which two pairs of rollers 4 are rotatably mounted via roller bearings. A pair of rollers 4 arranged one behind the other is used to guide U-shaped guide rails 5, which are connected to a support part 6b for the strip insertion device 6 and are long enough to protrude from the support part 6b. The substructure 1 is arranged outside the band area determined by the length of the reel mandrel 7, so that the strip insertion device can optionally be moved outside the band area or within the band area in front of the reel mandrel 7. In Fig. 1 you can still see the maximum outer circumference 8 of a narrow band bundle and the run-up direction 9 of the slit bands. At the beginning of the reeling process, the boom is in the position 6a 'shown in broken lines and the slit strips run in via the runway 9'.

Der Ausleger 6a ist in bekannter Weise gegenüber dem Stützteil 6b der Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung 6 schwenkbar angeordnet, indem das Stützteil 6b mit einer Schwenkachse 10 für zwei Schwenkhebel 11 versehen ist, die gemeinsam durch einen hydraulischen Stellmotor 12 verschwenkt werden können, der bei 13 pendelnd an Stützlaschen 14 einer Führungsbahn 5 festgelegt ist. Der Ausleger 6a ist über ein Laschenpaar 15 an einen Gelenkbolzen 16 am freien Ende der Schwenkarme 11 gelenkig angeschlossen und stützt sich über ein Rollenpaar 17 an Kurvenbahnen 18 des Stützteiles 6b ab. Diese Art der Schwenkführung für den Ausleger 6a ist bereits in der deutschen Gebrauchsmusterschrift 7718 103 beschrieben.The arm 6a is pivotally arranged in a known manner with respect to the support part 6b of the strip insertion device 6, in that the support part 6b is provided with a pivot axis 10 for two pivot levers 11, which can be pivoted together by a hydraulic servomotor 12 which oscillates at 13 Support tabs 14 of a guideway 5 is fixed. The arm 6a is connected in an articulated manner via a pair of lugs 15 to a hinge pin 16 at the free end of the swivel arms 11 and is supported by a pair of rollers 17 on curved tracks 18 of the support part 6b. This type of swivel guide for the boom 6a is already described in the German utility model 7718 103.

Die Laufrollen 4 sind über nicht dargestellte exzentrische Lagerungen höhenverstellbar, um die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung 6 gegenüber dem Haspeldorn 7 justieren zu können, wenn aufgrund des Gewichtes der Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung bei freitragender Abstützung über die vorkragenden u-förmigen Führungsschienen 5 Ungenauigkeiten aufgrund der Durchbiegung der Führungsbahnen oder dergleichen auftreten sollten. Aus dem gleichen Grunde sind in dem Unterbau 1 Führungsrollen 19 mit senkrechter Achse gelagert, die gegen eine Stirnfläche der Laufrollen 4 angedrückt und über nicht dargestellte exzentrische Lagerungen seitlich verstellbar sind. An der einen u-förmigen Führungsschiene 5 ist eine Zahnstange 20 befestigt, in die als Verfahrantrieb ein Zahnritzel eines vom Unterbau 1 getragenen Motors eingreift (nicht dargestellt).The rollers 4 are height-adjustable via eccentric bearings, not shown, in order to be able to adjust the strip insertion device 6 relative to the reel mandrel 7 if, due to the weight of the strip insertion device with unsupported support via the projecting u-shaped guide rails 5, inaccuracies due to the deflection of the guideways or the like should occur. For the same reason, 1 guide rollers 19 are mounted in the substructure with a vertical axis, which are pressed against an end face of the rollers 4 and laterally adjustable via eccentric bearings, not shown. On the one U-shaped guide rail 5, a toothed rack 20 is fastened, into which a toothed pinion of a motor carried by the substructure 1 engages (not shown).

Bevor die Einzelheiten der Auslegers 6a mit der erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildung des Kassettenteils beschrieben werden, wird auf das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 2 verwiesen. Die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung besteht hier nur aus dem Ausleger 6a, der demjenigen nach Fig. 1 entspricht, aber gehäuselos über Laschen 21 auf einer ortsfesten Schwenkachse 22 schwenkbar angeordnet ist. Die Schwenkachse 22 wird von ortsfesten Lagerblöcken 23 getragen, derart, daß die gesamte Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung ortsfest im Bandbereich vor dem Haspel mit dem Haspeldorn 7 angeordnet ist. Zum Schwenken des Auslegers 6a dient auch hier mindestens ein hydraulischer Stellmotor 24, der bei 25 pendelnd festgelegt und bei 26 an Schwenklaschen 27 gelenkig angeschlossen ist, die neben den Laschen 21 auf der Schwenkachse 22 drehbar gelagert sind. Die Schwenklaschen 27 tragen Anschlagklötze 28, die den Schwenkweg der Laschen 21 begrenzen und unter dem Gewicht des vorkragenden Auslegers 6a normalerweise stets gegen die Anschlagklötze 28 anliegen. Hierdurch ist es möglich, den Ausleger 6 a vom Haspeldorn 7 im Gegenuhrzeigersinn wegzuschwenken, um den Raum vor dem Haspel zum Einfädeln der Spaltstreifen freizumachen, obwohl die Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung ortsfest im Bandbereich angeordnet ist. Die auch aus anderen Gründen erforderliche teleskopartige Ausfahrbarkeit des Auslegers 6a mittels einer Stellvorrichtung 29 unterstützt dieses Freimachen, indem der Ausleger 6a beim Wegschwenken in die Vorrichtung 29 eingezogen wird.Before the details of the cantilever 6a are described with the design of the cassette part according to the invention, reference is made to the embodiment of FIG. 2. The strip insertion device here only consists of the extension arm 6a, which corresponds to that according to FIG. 1, but is arranged such that it can be pivoted without housing via tabs 21 on a stationary pivot axis 22. The pivot axis 22 is carried by stationary bearing blocks 23 in such a way that the entire strip insertion device is arranged in the belt area in front of the reel with the reel mandrel 7. Here too, at least one hydraulic servo motor 24 is used for pivoting the boom 6a, which is fixed in an oscillating manner at 25 and is articulated at 26 to swivel brackets 27, which are rotatably mounted on the swivel axis 22 in addition to the brackets 21. The swivel brackets 27 carry stop blocks 28 which limit the swivel path of the brackets 21 and normally always bear against the stop blocks 28 under the weight of the cantilever arm 6a. This makes it possible to swing the boom 6 a away from the reel mandrel 7 in a counterclockwise direction in order to clear the space in front of the reel for threading the split strips, although the strip insertion device is arranged stationary in the band area. The telescopic extension of the boom 6a by means of an adjusting device 29, which is also necessary for other reasons, supports this clearing by the boom 6a being drawn into the device 29 when it is pivoted away.

Der Ausleger 6a könnte auch um den Gelenkbolzen 26 im Uhrzeigersinn nach unten abgeschwenkt werden, wenn eine lösbare Lagerung für die Schwenkachse 22 vorgesehen wird. Wenn die Laschen 21 und 27 auf der Schwenkachse 22 aufgekeilt sind, können die Anschlagklötze 28 entfallen.The arm 6a could also be pivoted downwards about the hinge pin 26 in a clockwise direction if a detachable mounting for the pivot axis 22 is provided. If the tabs 21 and 27 are wedged on the pivot axis 22, the stop blocks 28 can be omitted.

In Fig. 3 erkennt man in Draufsicht den vorderen Teil des Auslegers 6a mit dem in austauschbare Einzelkassetten aufgeteilten Kassettenteil. Man erkennt eine Hauptkassette 30 (Fig. 4) mit den Seitenwänden 30a, der rückwärtigen Querwand 30b und der Bodenwand 30c. Die Hauptkassette 30 ist über Schrauben 31 mit seitlichen Lageraugen 32 verbunden. Diese Lageraugen 32 sind auf einer Achse 33 gelagert, deren Bedeutung später erläutert wird. Wie nur aus Fig. 1 hervorgeht, ist die Hauptkassette 30 über Flansche 34 fest an den übrigen Teil des Ausiegers 6a mit der teleskopartigen Verstelleinrichtung 29 angeschlossen.3 shows a top view of the front part of the arm 6a with the part of the cassette divided into exchangeable individual cassettes. A main cassette 30 (FIG. 4) with the side walls 30a, the rear transverse wall 30b and the bottom wall 30c can be seen. The main cassette 30 is connected to side bearing eyes 32 by screws 31. These bearing eyes 32 are mounted on an axis 33, the meaning of which will be explained later. As can only be seen from FIG. 1, the main cassette 30 is firmly connected via flanges 34 to the remaining part of the extractor 6a with the telescopic adjusting device 29.

Am freien Ende ist die Hauptkassette 30 mit ihren Seitenwänden 30a über Schrauben 36 mit vorkragenden Lagerschilden 37 verbunden, in der in bekannter Weise eine an dem Außenumfang 8' der Schmalbandbunde anliegende Tastrolle 38 sowie ein dieser Tastrolle vorgeordneter Treibrollensatz mit Treibrolle 39 sowie Gegendruckrolle 40 gelagert sind, die alle die Gestalt von Walzen haben und sich über die gesamte Breite des Bandbereiches erstrecken, der in Fig.3 mit Bmax bezeichnet ist. Dem Treibrollensatz 39, 40 sind konvergierende "leitwände 41, 42 vorgeordnet, die vorgeschobene Streifen zwischen die Rollen 39, 40 leiten. Die Treibrolle 39 ist von der Tastrolle 38 aus über einen Zahnriemen 43 angetrieben, die unter Anlage an dem Außenumfang 8 der Schmalband- bunde gedreht wird.At the free end, the main cassette 30 is connected with its side walls 30a by means of screws 36 to projecting end shields 37, in which, in a known manner, a feeler roller 38 bearing on the outer circumference 8 'of the narrow-band bundle and a drive roller set with this drive roller with a drive roller 39 and a counterpressure roller 40 are mounted , all of which have the shape of rollers and extend over the entire width of the belt area, which is denoted by B max in FIG. The driving roller set 39, 40 is preceded by converging "guide walls 41, 42 which guide advanced strips between the rollers 39, 40. The driving roller 39 is from the sensing roller 38 a toothed belt 43 driven, which is rotated while resting on the outer circumference 8 of the narrow-band bundles.

In die Hauptkassette 30 können nebeneinanderliegend eine Mehrzahl von austauschbaren Einzelkassetten 44 bis 48 eingehängt werden, wobei Fig.3 deutlich sagt, daß diese Einzelkassetten in Anpassung an das Schnittprogramm, d.h. die Breite der einzelnen Spaltbänder, unterschiedliche Breite haben, um Streifen entsprechender Breite aufnehmen zu können. In die Einzelkassette 44 ist beispielsweise ein Pack von Papierstreifen 49 eingelegt, der eine etwas geringere Breite als die Breite der Einzelkassette 44 hat. In einem solchen Falle wird der Pack von Papierstreifen 49 durch seitlich eingesetzte leichte Federelemente 50 gesichert.A plurality of interchangeable individual cassettes 44 to 48 can be hung next to one another in the main cassette 30, FIG. 3 clearly indicating that these individual cassettes are adapted to the cutting program, i.e. the width of the individual slit strips have different widths in order to be able to accommodate strips of corresponding width. In the individual cassette 44, for example, a pack of paper strips 49 is inserted, which has a slightly smaller width than the width of the individual cassette 44. In such a case, the pack of paper strips 49 is secured by light spring elements 50 inserted laterally.

Die austauschbaren Einzelkassetten 44 bis 48 sind in beliebiger seitlicher Relation in den Ausleger 6a bzw. die Hauptkassette 30 einsetzbar. Wie für die Einzelkassette 44 in Fig. 4 dargestellt ist, hat jede Einzelkassette in ihrer rückwärtigen Querwand 51 einen Winkel 52, dessen waagerechter Schenkel auf eine Leiste 53 an der Innenseite der Querwand 30b der Hauptkassette 30 aufgelegt werden kann. Über einen in den waagerechten Schenkel des Winkels 52 eingesetzten Knebel 54 kann die Rückwand 51 an beliebiger Stelle der durchgehenden Leiste 53 angeklemmt werden. Die Winkel 52 sind in der Draufsicht nach Fig. 3 nur für die schmalen Einzelkassetten 45 bis 47 zum Teil sichtbar, da sie sonst durch die darüberliegenden Einschiebearme 55 verdeckt sind. An den freien Enden sind die Einzelkassetten nach Fig. 4 mit nach unten offenen Federbügeln versehen, die als Schnapphalterung über eine Querstange 57 des Auslegers 6a oder der Hauptkassette einrastbar sind. Eine solche Schnapphalterung könnte selbstverständlich auch für das rückwärtige Ende der Einzelkassetten in Ersatz der sicherbaren Knebel-Verbindung 51 bis 54 vorgesehen werden. Die Hauptkassette 30 könnte dabei bis auf die Seitenwände 30a zurückgebildet sein, d.h. praktisch als Kassette wegfallen.The exchangeable individual cassettes 44 to 48 can be inserted into the extension 6a or the main cassette 30 in any lateral relation. As shown for the individual cassette 44 in FIG. 4, each individual cassette has an angle 52 in its rear transverse wall 51, the horizontal leg of which can be placed on a bar 53 on the inside of the transverse wall 30b of the main cassette 30. Via a toggle 54 inserted into the horizontal leg of the angle 52, the rear wall 51 can be clamped at any point on the continuous bar 53. The angles 52 are only partially visible in the top view according to FIG. 3 for the narrow individual cassettes 45 to 47, since they are otherwise covered by the insertion arms 55 lying above them. At the free ends, the individual cassettes according to FIG. 4 are provided with spring clips which are open at the bottom and which can be snapped in as a snap-on holder via a cross bar 57 of the arm 6a or the main cassette. Such a snap holder could of course also be provided for the rear end of the individual cassettes in replacement of the lockable toggle connection 51 to 54. The main cassette 30 could be formed back to the side walls 30a, i.e. practically as a cassette.

Es ist auch möglich, daß die Hauptkassette 30 mit dem in diesem Falle rahmenartig ausgeführten Ausleger 6a lösbar verbunden und damit austauschbar ist, um für ein geändertes Schnittprogramm eine Hauptkassette mit ausgewählten Einzelkassetten bestimmter Breite und bestimmter seitlicher Relation vorzubereiten und beim Wechsel des Schnittprogramms gegen die in der Streifen-Einschiebevorrichtung eingesetzte Kassette auszutauschen. Als Einrichthilfe könnte eine Stange 58 mit verschiebbaren Zeigern 59 dienen, wie sie in Fig.3 erkennbar ist und hier zum Einjustieren der Einzelkassetten 44 bis 48 an der Rückwand 30b der Hauptkassette 30 dient.It is also possible that the main cassette 30 is detachably connected to the cantilever arm 6a in this case and is therefore interchangeable in order to prepare a main cassette with selected individual cassettes of a certain width and certain lateral relation for a changed cutting program and when changing the cutting program against the in the cassette inserted in the strip insertion device. A rod 58 with displaceable pointers 59 could serve as a setting aid, as can be seen in FIG. 3 and is used here for adjusting the individual cassettes 44 to 48 on the rear wall 30b of the main cassette 30.

Es versteht sich, daß die Aufteilung eines Kassettenteils in Einzelkassetten beliebiger Breite und beliebiger seitlicher Relation auch dadurch erfolgen kann, daß in eine Hauptkassette einzelne Zwischenwände einsetzbar sind, die bis zur Bodenwand 30c der Hauptkassette reichen und zwischen sich Einzelkassetten im Sinne der Erfindung bilden.It goes without saying that the division of a cassette part into individual cassettes of any width and any lateral relation can also take place in that individual partition walls can be used in a main cassette which extend to the bottom wall 30c of the main cassette and form individual cassettes between them in the sense of the invention.

Zum Vorschieben jeweils des obersten Papierstreifens eines Stapels von Papierstreifen beispielsweise 49 dient in bekannter Weise der bereits erwähnte bewegliche Einschiebearm 55 mit einer in Einschieberichtung der Streifen gegen Drehung gesperrten Einschieberolle 60 (Fig. 4). In den Ausführungsbeispielen nach Fig. 4 und 5 dieses Teils der Einschiebevorrichtung dient die bereits erwähnte Achse 33 zur drehfesten Halterung einer Mehrzahl von Schwenkhebeln 61 bzw. 62 (Fig. 5) zur Betätigung der Einschiebearme 55. In der Draufsicht nach Fig. 3 sind diese Schwenkhebel 61 bzw. 62 ebenfalls nicht zu sehen, da sie innerhalb der im Querschnitt u-förmigen Einschiebearme 55 angeordnet sind. Die gemeinsame Achse 33 bzw. 63 (Fig.5) ist an beiden Enden mit Kurbeln 64 drehfest verbunden, an denen gegabelte Kolbenstangen 65 von druckmittel-betriebenen Stellmotoren 66 angreifen, die bei 67 pendelnd mit dem Ausleger 6a bzw. der Hauptkassette 30 verbunden sind. Über die Stellmotore 66 ist die gemeinsame Achse 33 bzw. 63 zwischen zwei Drehlagen drehverstellbar.In order to advance the uppermost paper strip of a stack of paper strips, for example 49, the aforementioned movable insertion arm 55 is used in a known manner, with an insertion roller 60 which is locked against rotation in the direction of insertion of the strips (FIG. 4). In the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 4 and 5 of this part of the insertion device, the already mentioned axis 33 is used for the rotationally fixed mounting of a plurality of pivoting levers 61 and 62 (FIG. 5) for actuating the insertion arms 55. These are in the top view according to FIG. 3 Swivel levers 61 and 62 are also not to be seen, since they are arranged within the insertion arms 55 which are U-shaped in cross section. The common axis 33 or 63 (FIG. 5) is rotatably connected at both ends to cranks 64, on which bifurcated piston rods 65 of pressure medium-operated servomotors 66 engage, which are connected at 67 to the boom 6a or the main cassette 30 . The common axis 33 or 63 can be rotated between two rotational positions via the servomotors 66.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig.4 hat die gemeinsame Achse 33 auf ihrer Länge zwischen den Kurbeln 64 einen Vierkantquerschnitt 33a, mit dem die Schwenkhebel 61 samt den bei 68 gelenkig angeschlossenen Einschiebearmen 55 in beliebiger seitlicher Relation mittels einer Arretierschraube 69 gesichert werden können. Hierzu dienen u-förmige Aufnahmen 70, die mit den Schwenkhebeln 61 einheitlich oder als lose Art Stellring ausgeführt sein können.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4, the length of the common axis 33 between the cranks 64 has a square cross-section 33a, with which the swivel levers 61 together with the insertion arms 55 articulated at 68 can be secured in any lateral relation by means of a locking screw 69. For this purpose, U-shaped receptacles 70 are used, which can be designed with the swivel levers 61 as a unit or as a loose type of adjusting ring.

Da aufgrund des Vorhergesagten bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 4 eine Drehverstellung der gemeinsamen Achse 33 ein Verschwenken aller Schwenkarme 61 mit Vorschub aller Einschiebearme 55 zur Folge hat, ist ein selektives Einschieben von Papierstreifen aus den verschiedenen Einzelkassetten 44 bis 48 nach dem Ausführungsbeispiel in Fig.4 dadurch ermöglich, daß innerhalb eines jeden Einschiebearmes 55 ein fernsteuerbarer Hubmagnet 71 angeordnet ist, der eine Sperrklinke 72 zum Sperren oder Freigeben der mit einem Sperrad 73 versehenen Einschieberolle 60 trägt. In Fig. 4 ist die Sperrklinke 72 eingerastet dargestellt, so daß die Einschieberolle 60 beim Vorschub des Einschiebearmes 55 arretiert ist und zweckmäßig über einen Gummibelag dadurch den obersten Papierstreifen des Stapels 49 nach vorne zwischen die Leitwände 41, 42 schiebt, so daß der Papierstreifen von dem Treibrollensatz 39, 40 erfaßt und unter das betreffende einlaufende Schmalband eingeführt wird. Der Grundgedanke des Ausführungsbeispiels nach Fig.4 ist insoweit die selektive Einschaltbarkeit der Sperrung der Einschieberollen 60 durch ferngesteuerte Mittel.Since in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4 a rotation adjustment of the common axis 33 results in pivoting of all pivoting arms 61 with the advance of all insertion arms 55, selective insertion of paper strips from the various individual cassettes 44 to 48 according to the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 4 thereby enables a remote-controlled solenoid 71 is arranged within each insertion arm 55, which carries a pawl 72 for locking or releasing the insertion roller 60 provided with a locking wheel 73. In Fig. 4, the pawl 72 is shown locked, so that the insertion roller 60 is locked in advance of the insertion arm 55 and expediently pushes the uppermost paper strip of the stack 49 forward between the guide walls 41, 42 so that the paper strip from the drive roller set 39, 40 is detected and is inserted under the relevant incoming narrow band. In this respect, the basic idea of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 is that the locking of the insertion rollers 60 can be switched on selectively by remote-controlled means.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 5 ist die Einschieberolle 75 wie bekannt eine Rolle mit Freilauf, d.h. mit selbsttätiger Sperrung in einer Drehrichtung. Hier wird die selektive Vorschiebbarkeit von Papierstreifen dadurch ermöglicht, daß die drehfeste Verbindung der Schwenkhebel 62 mit der gemeinsamen Achse 63 durch ferngesteuerte Mittel selektiv einschaltbar ist. Diese ferngesteuerten Mittel bestehen aus je einem von den Schwenkhebeln 62 getragenen mitschwenkenden Hubmagneten 76, der einen mit der Achse 63 eine drehfeste Verbindung eingehenden Sperrzapfen 77 betätigt. In Fig. 5 ist dieser Sperrzapfen 77 vorgesteuert, durchgreift die Nabe 62a eines Schwenkhebels 62 und drückt gegen eine Abflachung der gemeinsamen Achse 63. Bei dieser Einstellung des Sperrzapfens 77 ist die drehfeste Verbindung zwischen gemeinsamer Achse 63 und Schwenkhebel 62 hergestellt, so daß dieser Schwenkhebel - und nur dieser - verschwenkt und die in Einschieberichtung gesperrte Einschieberolle 75 betätigt wird, wenn die Kolbenstange des Stellmotors 66 ausgefahren wird. Beim Rückgang läuft die Einschieberolle 75 leer mit, wonach die Anfangstellung wieder erreicht ist und der Hubmagnet 76 selbsttätig ausgeschaltet und der Sperrzapfen 77 eingesteuert wird. Diese Ausführungsform empfiehlt sich dann, wenn die Aufnahmebreite einer Einzelkassette, beispielsweise 47, so klein ist, daß ein in einem Einschiebearm 55 angeordneter Hubmagnet 71 (Fig.4) nicht in das Innere der Einzelkassette eintauchen kann, was erforderlich ist, um auch den untersten Papierstreifen eines Stapels wegzuschieben.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 5, the insertion roller 75 is, as is known, a roller with freewheel, that is to say with automatic blocking in one direction of rotation. Here is the selective front pushability of paper strips enables the rotationally fixed connection of the pivot lever 62 to the common axis 63 to be selectively switched on by remote-controlled means. These remotely controlled means each consist of a pivoting lifting magnet 76 carried by the pivoting levers 62 and which actuates a locking pin 77 which arrives in a rotationally fixed connection with the axis 63. In Fig. 5, this locking pin 77 is piloted, passes through the hub 62a of a pivot lever 62 and presses against a flattening of the common axis 63. With this setting of the locking pin 77, the rotationally fixed connection between the common axis 63 and the pivot lever 62 is made, so that this pivot lever - and only this - is pivoted and the insertion roller 75, which is locked in the direction of insertion, is actuated when the piston rod of the servomotor 66 is extended. When falling, the insertion roller 75 runs along empty, after which the starting position is reached again and the lifting magnet 76 is automatically switched off and the locking pin 77 is activated. This embodiment is recommended when the receiving width of a single cassette, for example 47, is so small that a lifting magnet 71 (FIG. 4) arranged in an insertion arm 55 cannot penetrate into the interior of the single cassette, which is necessary in order to include even the lowest one Pushing away paper strips from a stack.

Die Hubmagnete 71 bzw. 76 sind von einem Steuerpult aus selektiv wählbar, ggf. auch mehrere gleichzeitig, wonach die Stellmotore betätigt werden, um die ausgewählten Einschiebearme 55 mit Einschieberollen 60 bzw. 75 zum Vorschieben eines Papierstreifens wirksam werden zu lassen.The solenoids 71 and 76 can be selectively selected from a control panel, possibly also several at the same time, after which the servomotors are actuated in order to allow the selected insertion arms 55 with insertion rollers 60 and 75 to act to advance a paper strip.

Claims (16)

1. A device for obtaining tightly wound coils of equal diameter when winding multiple narrow strips, here called « strands », produced by slitting a hot - or cold-rolled strip, whereby the said strands are wound into narrow coils on a common coiler mandrel (7) ; and wherein the device comprises a spacer shooter with a boom (6a) that can be swung in the vertical plane onto the mandrel. The said boom comprising a magazine unit for storing long fiberboard spacers or the like, a device for moving the spacers out of the magazine unit in the direction of propulsion, and also an idling tracer roll (38) with a pinch roll unit (39, 40) arranged in front of it for propelling the spacers under the tracer roll, the said boom being characterized by the fact that the magazine unit has a number of parallel compartments (44 to 48) corresponding in number to the number of narrow coils and arranged over the entire width (BmaX) taken up by the narrow coils along the coiler mandrel, whereby the width of each magazine compartment is selected to match the strand width in the respective narrow coil ; the idea being that the compartments can be variably arranged side-by-side in the boom in such a way : that each magazine compartment, seen in the direction of strip travel, is aligned to the narrow coil to which it is allocated width-wise, that a selectively operation spacer shooter (60, 75) is allocated to each magazine compartment and that both the tracer roll (38) and the pinch roll unit (39, 40) are through-rolls which cover the strip width and all selectively inserted spacers (49).
2. A device according to Claim 1 wherein a replacable housing (30), detachably connected to the boom (6a), accommodates the individual magazine compartments (44 to 48).
3. A device according to Claim 2 wherein the individual magazine compartments (44 to 48) can be detachably fastened in any desired width-wise arrangement along the rear transverse wall (30b) of the magazine housing (30).
4. A device according to Claim 3 wherein the individual magazine compartments (44 to 48) are provided at their free ends with spring clips (56) open on their underside which snap down over a transverse rad fixed to the boom (6a) or to the magazine housing.
5. A device according to Claim 2 wherein individual partitioning walls can be inserted so as to touch the bottom (30c) of the magazine housing (30), thus forming the individual magazine compartments.
6. A device according to Claim.1 wherein each magazine compartment (44 to 48) is allotted a separate propelling arm (55) which is connected for operating purposes to a pivot lever, whereby all pivot levers can be laterally adjusted on and connected with torsional rigidity to a common shaft (33, 63), the said shaft (33, 63) being such that it can be axially shifted into two positions.
7. A device according to Claim 6 wherein the shooting rolls (60) of the respective spacer propelling arms (55) can be selectively locked by remote-controlled elements (71, 72). See Fig. 4.
8. A device according to Claim 7 wherein each remote-controlled assembly comprises a lifting magnet (71) that moves a pawl (72) into the ratchet (73) of the spacer shooting roll (60).
9. A device according to Claim 6 wherein the spacer shooting rolls (60) can be selectively operated by selectively establishing a torsion-proof connection between the respective pivot levers. (62) and the common shaft (63) by means of remote-controlled assemblies (76; 77). See Fig. 5.
10. A device according to Claim 9 wherein each remote-controlled assembly, one to each pivot lever, establishes a torsion-proof connection between the shaft (62) and a locking spigot (77) through the action of the lifting magnet (76) moving with the pivot lever.
11. A device according to Claim 1 wherein the spacer shooter can be shifted outside the strip zone, moving parallel to the coiler mandrel, the said device being characterized by a stationary base frame (1) that projects beyond the strip zone and has two pairs of runners (4) over which two U-shaped guide beams (5) move, bearing a support (6b) on which the pivoted bracket of the spacer shooter unit (6) is mounted.
12. A device according to Claim 11 wherein the runners (4) can be height-adjusted via eccentric elements.
13. A device according to Claim 12 wherein guide rollers (19), each with vertical axis, are mounted on the base frame, pressed against one of the runner side faces (4) and are laterally adjustable via eccentric elements.
14. A device according to Claim 11 wherein a gear rack (20) fixed to one of the U-shaped guide beams (5) is in mesh with the pinion of a motor attached to the base frame (1).
15. A device according to Claims 1 and 14 wherein the pivoted boom (6a) can be shipped telescopically in and out of the strip zone.
18. A device according to Claims 1 and 15 wherein, in the case of a spacer shooter being permanently fixed in the strip zone in front of the coirer, the pivoted boom (6a) in its moved-in condition round the fixed pivot point (22) on the base frame can be swung away from the mandrel (7) to free the operating area in front of the coiler from obstruction (see Fig. 2).
EP79103238A 1978-09-04 1979-09-01 Apparatus for obtaining fast wound coils of equal diameters by coiling several small bands Expired EP0008784B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79103238T ATE317T1 (en) 1978-09-04 1979-09-01 DEVICE FOR OBTAINING TIGHTLY WRAPPED BOLLS OF THE SAME DIAMETER WHEN REWINDING SEVERAL NARROW STRIPS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2838563 1978-09-04
DE2838563A DE2838563C2 (en) 1978-09-04 1978-09-04 Device for achieving tightly wound bundles of the same diameter when winding several narrow strips

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0008784A1 EP0008784A1 (en) 1980-03-19
EP0008784B1 true EP0008784B1 (en) 1981-10-21

Family

ID=6048657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79103238A Expired EP0008784B1 (en) 1978-09-04 1979-09-01 Apparatus for obtaining fast wound coils of equal diameters by coiling several small bands

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EP (1) EP0008784B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE317T1 (en)
DE (1) DE2838563C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4298633A (en) * 1980-06-19 1981-11-03 The Monarch Machine Tool Company Method and apparatus for tensioning metallic strips on a slitting line
DE3300805A1 (en) * 1983-01-12 1984-07-12 Karl Jüngel GmbH & Co KG, 5090 Leverkusen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF WINDING BANDS FROM SPLIT TAPE AND WINDING BAND
DE3314522A1 (en) * 1983-04-21 1984-10-25 Georg Kesel GmbH & Co KG, 8960 Kempten Device for uncoiling and coiling a plurality of strips
CN105502053B (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-06-06 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Tension force pressure plate structure and its intelligent control method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7718103U1 (en) * Walzmaschinenfabrik August Schmitz Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf
FR1442337A (en) * 1965-02-04 1966-06-17 Somenor Soc Metallurg Du Nord Tension device for simultaneous winding of multiple strips of slit strip from a single unwinding strip
US4093140A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-06-06 Braner Enterprises, Inc. Method of recoiling slit material
US4093141A (en) * 1977-06-02 1978-06-06 Coil Tite, Inc. Recoiler spacer shooter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2838563C2 (en) 1983-07-14
DE2838563A1 (en) 1980-03-20
ATE317T1 (en) 1981-11-15
EP0008784A1 (en) 1980-03-19

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