EA201690799A1 - Способ деазотирования природного газа с помощью или без помощи восстановления гелия - Google Patents
Способ деазотирования природного газа с помощью или без помощи восстановления гелияInfo
- Publication number
- EA201690799A1 EA201690799A1 EA201690799A EA201690799A EA201690799A1 EA 201690799 A1 EA201690799 A1 EA 201690799A1 EA 201690799 A EA201690799 A EA 201690799A EA 201690799 A EA201690799 A EA 201690799A EA 201690799 A1 EA201690799 A1 EA 201690799A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- help
- column
- natural gas
- deazoting
- helium
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/0209—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0257—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
- F25J2200/06—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flow-sheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/08—Cold compressor, i.e. suction of the gas at cryogenic temperature and generally without afterstage-cooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
- F25J2230/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/40—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
В способе деазотирования природного газа путем дистилляции природный газ (11, 12), охлажденный в линии обмена (1), выделяют в системе колонн, содержащей по меньшей мере одну колонну (2, 3), газ (18), обогащенный азотом, вытягивают из одной колонны (3) системы колонн, и он нагревается в линии обмена, жидкость (13), обогащенную метаном, вытягивают из одной колонны (3) системы колонн, сжимают и испаряют в линии обмена, по меньшей мере, до достижения давления испарения, а по меньшей мере одна часть охлажденного природного газа расширяется в газообразной форме в турбине (7) и направляется в колонну (2) системы колонн в газообразной форме.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1360138A FR3012211B1 (fr) | 2013-10-18 | 2013-10-18 | Procede de deazotation du gaz naturel avec ou sans recuperation d'helium |
PCT/FR2014/052606 WO2015055938A2 (fr) | 2013-10-18 | 2014-10-14 | Procede de deazotation du gaz naturel avec ou sans recuperation d'helium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201690799A1 true EA201690799A1 (ru) | 2016-08-31 |
EA034668B1 EA034668B1 (ru) | 2020-03-04 |
Family
ID=49998435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201690799A EA034668B1 (ru) | 2013-10-18 | 2014-10-14 | Способ деазотирования природного газа с помощью или без помощи восстановления гелия |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10006699B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP3058296B1 (ru) |
EA (1) | EA034668B1 (ru) |
FR (1) | FR3012211B1 (ru) |
HR (1) | HRP20180610T1 (ru) |
MX (1) | MX2016004800A (ru) |
PL (1) | PL3058296T3 (ru) |
SA (1) | SA516370968B1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2015055938A2 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3121743B1 (fr) * | 2021-04-09 | 2023-04-21 | Air Liquide | Procédé et appareil de séparation d’un mélange contenant au moins de l’azote et du méthane |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2557171A (en) * | 1946-11-12 | 1951-06-19 | Pritchard & Co J F | Method of treating natural gas |
JPS5420986A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1979-02-16 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method of equipment for separating air |
US4331461A (en) * | 1978-03-10 | 1982-05-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cryogenic separation of lean and rich gas streams |
US4357153A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-11-02 | Erickson Donald C | Internally heat pumped single pressure distillative separations |
US4710212A (en) | 1986-09-24 | 1987-12-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process to produce high pressure methane gas |
US4758258A (en) * | 1987-05-06 | 1988-07-19 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream |
US4936888A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1990-06-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nitrogen rejection unit |
US4948405A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1990-08-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nitrogen rejection unit |
US5692395A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1997-12-02 | Agrawal; Rakesh | Separation of fluid mixtures in multiple distillation columns |
DE10215125A1 (de) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-16 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Stickstoff aus einer Stickstoff-enthaltenden Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion |
GB0220791D0 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2002-10-16 | Boc Group Plc | Nitrogen rejection method and apparatus |
GB0226983D0 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2002-12-24 | Boc Group Plc | Nitrogen rejection method and apparatus |
DE102009009477A1 (de) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Stickstoff |
GB2455462B (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-01-06 | Costain Oil Gas & Process Ltd | Process and apparatus for separation of hydrocarbons and nitrogen |
DE202009010874U1 (de) * | 2009-08-11 | 2009-11-19 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines gasförmigen Druckprodukts durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft |
JP6289471B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-30 | 2018-03-07 | フルーア・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイション | オフショアngl回収のための構成及び方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-10-18 FR FR1360138A patent/FR3012211B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 US US15/029,107 patent/US10006699B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-14 EP EP14799510.4A patent/EP3058296B1/fr active Active
- 2014-10-14 WO PCT/FR2014/052606 patent/WO2015055938A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-10-14 EA EA201690799A patent/EA034668B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-10-14 PL PL14799510T patent/PL3058296T3/pl unknown
- 2014-10-14 MX MX2016004800A patent/MX2016004800A/es unknown
-
2016
- 2016-04-17 SA SA516370968A patent/SA516370968B1/ar unknown
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 HR HRP20180610TT patent/HRP20180610T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160245584A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
SA516370968B1 (ar) | 2020-10-20 |
FR3012211B1 (fr) | 2018-11-02 |
EP3058296B1 (fr) | 2018-03-28 |
WO2015055938A3 (fr) | 2015-12-03 |
MX2016004800A (es) | 2016-07-18 |
HRP20180610T1 (hr) | 2018-06-29 |
WO2015055938A2 (fr) | 2015-04-23 |
PL3058296T3 (pl) | 2018-09-28 |
EP3058296A2 (fr) | 2016-08-24 |
EA034668B1 (ru) | 2020-03-04 |
US10006699B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 |
FR3012211A1 (fr) | 2015-04-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG TJ TM |