HRP20180610T1 - Postupak uklanjanja dušika iz zemnog plina, uz ili bez prikupljanja helija - Google Patents

Postupak uklanjanja dušika iz zemnog plina, uz ili bez prikupljanja helija

Info

Publication number
HRP20180610T1
HRP20180610T1 HRP20180610TT HRP20180610T HRP20180610T1 HR P20180610 T1 HRP20180610 T1 HR P20180610T1 HR P20180610T T HRP20180610T T HR P20180610TT HR P20180610 T HRP20180610 T HR P20180610T HR P20180610 T1 HRP20180610 T1 HR P20180610T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
denitrogenation
natural gas
helium recovery
helium
recovery
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20180610TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alain Briglia
Selim CHOUIK
Original Assignee
L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude filed Critical L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
Publication of HRP20180610T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20180610T1/hr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0209Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0233Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0257Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/04Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J2200/06Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flow-sheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/08Cold compressor, i.e. suction of the gas at cryogenic temperature and generally without afterstage-cooler
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/60Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2235/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
    • F25J2235/60Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/02Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/40Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
HRP20180610TT 2013-10-18 2018-04-17 Postupak uklanjanja dušika iz zemnog plina, uz ili bez prikupljanja helija HRP20180610T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1360138A FR3012211B1 (fr) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Procede de deazotation du gaz naturel avec ou sans recuperation d'helium
EP14799510.4A EP3058296B1 (fr) 2013-10-18 2014-10-14 Procede de deazotation du gaz naturel avec ou sans recuperation d'helium
PCT/FR2014/052606 WO2015055938A2 (fr) 2013-10-18 2014-10-14 Procede de deazotation du gaz naturel avec ou sans recuperation d'helium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20180610T1 true HRP20180610T1 (hr) 2018-06-29

Family

ID=49998435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20180610TT HRP20180610T1 (hr) 2013-10-18 2018-04-17 Postupak uklanjanja dušika iz zemnog plina, uz ili bez prikupljanja helija

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US10006699B2 (hr)
EP (1) EP3058296B1 (hr)
EA (1) EA034668B1 (hr)
FR (1) FR3012211B1 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20180610T1 (hr)
MX (1) MX2016004800A (hr)
PL (1) PL3058296T3 (hr)
SA (1) SA516370968B1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2015055938A2 (hr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3121743B1 (fr) * 2021-04-09 2023-04-21 Air Liquide Procédé et appareil de séparation d’un mélange contenant au moins de l’azote et du méthane

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2557171A (en) * 1946-11-12 1951-06-19 Pritchard & Co J F Method of treating natural gas
JPS5420986A (en) * 1977-07-18 1979-02-16 Kobe Steel Ltd Method of equipment for separating air
US4331461A (en) * 1978-03-10 1982-05-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Cryogenic separation of lean and rich gas streams
US4357153A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-11-02 Erickson Donald C Internally heat pumped single pressure distillative separations
US4710212A (en) 1986-09-24 1987-12-01 Union Carbide Corporation Process to produce high pressure methane gas
US4758258A (en) * 1987-05-06 1988-07-19 Kerr-Mcgee Corporation Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream
US4936888A (en) * 1989-12-21 1990-06-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Nitrogen rejection unit
US4948405A (en) * 1989-12-26 1990-08-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Nitrogen rejection unit
US5692395A (en) * 1995-01-20 1997-12-02 Agrawal; Rakesh Separation of fluid mixtures in multiple distillation columns
DE10215125A1 (de) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-16 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Stickstoff aus einer Stickstoff-enthaltenden Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
GB0220791D0 (en) * 2002-09-06 2002-10-16 Boc Group Plc Nitrogen rejection method and apparatus
GB0226983D0 (en) * 2002-11-19 2002-12-24 Boc Group Plc Nitrogen rejection method and apparatus
DE102009009477A1 (de) * 2009-02-19 2010-08-26 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Stickstoff
GB2455462B (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-01-06 Costain Oil Gas & Process Ltd Process and apparatus for separation of hydrocarbons and nitrogen
DE202009010874U1 (de) * 2009-08-11 2009-11-19 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines gasförmigen Druckprodukts durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
JP6289471B2 (ja) * 2012-08-30 2018-03-07 フルーア・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイション オフショアngl回収のための構成及び方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160245584A1 (en) 2016-08-25
SA516370968B1 (ar) 2020-10-20
FR3012211B1 (fr) 2018-11-02
EP3058296B1 (fr) 2018-03-28
WO2015055938A3 (fr) 2015-12-03
MX2016004800A (es) 2016-07-18
WO2015055938A2 (fr) 2015-04-23
PL3058296T3 (pl) 2018-09-28
EP3058296A2 (fr) 2016-08-24
EA034668B1 (ru) 2020-03-04
US10006699B2 (en) 2018-06-26
FR3012211A1 (fr) 2015-04-24
EA201690799A1 (ru) 2016-08-31

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