EA201590821A1 - Устройство и способ для глубокой переработки сырья - Google Patents

Устройство и способ для глубокой переработки сырья

Info

Publication number
EA201590821A1
EA201590821A1 EA201590821A EA201590821A EA201590821A1 EA 201590821 A1 EA201590821 A1 EA 201590821A1 EA 201590821 A EA201590821 A EA 201590821A EA 201590821 A EA201590821 A EA 201590821A EA 201590821 A1 EA201590821 A1 EA 201590821A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
raw materials
deep processing
reaction unit
heating device
supporting elements
Prior art date
Application number
EA201590821A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA028708B1 (ru
Inventor
Александер Абфальтерер
Original Assignee
Меренас Траст Рег.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Меренас Траст Рег. filed Critical Меренас Траст Рег.
Publication of EA201590821A1 publication Critical patent/EA201590821A1/ru
Publication of EA028708B1 publication Critical patent/EA028708B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/009—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in combination with chemical reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B21/00—Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/06—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/46—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with trucks, containers, or trays
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
    • Y02T50/678—Aviation using fuels of non-fossil origin

Abstract

Настоящее изобретение относится к устройству (1) для глубокой переработки сырья. Устройство (1) включает нагревательное устройство (2), дистилляционную установку (3) и реакционный агрегат (4). Реакционный агрегат выполнен с возможностью загрузки сырья в реакционный агрегат для переработки. Нагревательное устройство может быть открыто и закрыто для размещения в нем реакционного агрегата. Нагревательное устройство (2) включает верхний элемент (7) и оболочку (8), прочно соединенную с верхним элементом (7), и опорные элементы (6). Верхний элемент (7) расположен и удерживается на опорных элементах (6), длина которых может изменяться в вертикальном направлении таким образом, чтобы за счет изменения длины опорных элементов (6) между двумя конечными положениями обеспечивалось открывание и закрывание нагревательного устройства (2) в вертикальном направлении перемещения (В). Настоящее изобретение также относится к способу эксплуатации устройства для глубокой переработки сырья.
EA201590821A 2012-10-16 2012-11-16 Устройство и способ для глубокой переработки сырья EA028708B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012109874.3 2012-10-16
DE102012109874.3A DE102012109874A1 (de) 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur stofflichen Behandlung von Rohstoffen
PCT/EP2012/072896 WO2014060052A1 (de) 2012-10-16 2012-11-16 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur stofflichen behandlung von rohstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201590821A1 true EA201590821A1 (ru) 2016-02-29
EA028708B1 EA028708B1 (ru) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=47278777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201590821A EA028708B1 (ru) 2012-10-16 2012-11-16 Устройство и способ для глубокой переработки сырья

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US9718000B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2909287B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP6112580B2 (ru)
CN (1) CN104755589B (ru)
AP (1) AP3922A (ru)
AU (1) AU2012392294B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR112015008345B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2888353C (ru)
DE (1) DE102012109874A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA028708B1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2606838T3 (ru)
HK (1) HK1210802A1 (ru)
IN (1) IN2015DN03873A (ru)
WO (1) WO2014060052A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201501662B (ru)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014014816A1 (de) * 2014-10-01 2016-04-07 Xiaomei Cai Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Pyrolyse
EP4303184A1 (de) 2022-07-08 2024-01-10 Merenas Trust Reg. Verwendungen eines aus einem verfahren zur stofflichen behandlung von rohstoffen hergestellten kohlenstoffs
EP4303285A1 (de) 2022-07-08 2024-01-10 Merenas Trust Reg. Vorrichtung und verfahren zur stofflichen behandlung von rohstoffen sowie mit dem verfahren hergestellter kohlenstoff

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US414938A (en) * 1889-11-12 Apparatus for distilling wood
US896167A (en) * 1906-05-31 1908-08-18 Frederick T Snyder Furnace.
DE7440112U (de) * 1974-12-03 1976-02-05 Dr. Werner Herdieckerhoff Gluehtopffabrik, 4750 Unna Bauteilesatz fuer gas- oder elektrisch beheizbare haubenoefen
JPS534370A (en) * 1976-07-02 1978-01-14 Harutarou Noro Dry distilation furnace for wasted rubber and so on
GB1601644A (en) 1977-08-18 1981-11-04 Lummus Co Treatment of pyrolysis fuel oil
US4207168A (en) 1977-08-18 1980-06-10 The Lummus Company Treatment of pyrolysis fuel oil
JPS56109282A (en) * 1980-02-01 1981-08-29 Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd Thermal decomposition apparatus for wastes such as waste vinyl chloride
DE3932803A1 (de) 1989-09-30 1991-04-11 Diethelm Dipl Chem Dr Bitzer Pyrolyse von organischem material
DE4011945C1 (en) 1990-04-12 1990-11-29 Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li Waste material pyrolysis system - compresses material and heats it by friction against chamber walls
DE4126319A1 (de) 1991-08-08 1993-02-11 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Verfahren zur pyrolyse von silikonkautschukvulkanisaten
FR2720487B1 (fr) 1994-05-30 1996-07-12 Inst Francais Du Petrole Four tournant de pyrolyse de déchets avec chauffage interne.
DE4441423A1 (de) 1994-11-22 1997-06-05 Deutsches Brennstoffinst Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von verwertbarem Gas aus Müll durch Pyrolyse
JP3368558B2 (ja) * 1998-04-28 2003-01-20 松田産業株式会社 有害絶縁油の回収方法
US6346221B1 (en) * 1998-09-17 2002-02-12 Clean Technologies International Corporation Apparatus for recovering materials from waste tires
DE19930071C2 (de) 1999-06-30 2001-09-27 Wolfgang Krumm Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen
JP2001354971A (ja) 2000-04-11 2001-12-25 Nsp Corp 炭焼き装置
JP2001311512A (ja) 2000-04-27 2001-11-09 Nsp Corp 廃材処理装置
CN100533185C (zh) * 2003-07-16 2009-08-26 3M创新有限公司 层压件及制造层压件的方法
DE20314205U1 (de) * 2003-09-12 2004-02-19 Fittkau, Wilfried, Dipl.-Ing. Ofen mit Reaktor zum Pyrolysieren von kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Produkten
DE10348987B4 (de) * 2003-10-17 2006-01-12 Merenas Establishment Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Niedrigtemperaturpyrolyse von Gummierzeugnissen und -Verbundprodukten
SE0502436L (sv) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-03 Stena Miljoeteknik Ab Satsvis depolymerisation av kolvätematerial
DE202007014636U1 (de) * 2007-10-19 2008-01-10 Karl Ley Gmbh Industrieofenbau Pyrolysevorrichtung
DE102008030983B4 (de) * 2008-06-27 2012-06-06 Corina Projahn Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung einer Pyrolyse und deren Verwendung zum Verschwelen von Altreifen und Biomasse
WO2010012275A2 (de) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-04 Corina Projahn Pyrolyseprodukt und seine verwendung
TW201041668A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 xie-sen Wu Pyrolysis method of recycled substrate of printed circuit board and device thereof
DE202011102526U1 (de) * 2011-06-28 2011-10-20 Jamina Grothe Reaktorbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9718000B2 (en) 2017-08-01
JP6112580B2 (ja) 2017-04-12
WO2014060052A1 (de) 2014-04-24
CA2888353C (en) 2017-10-03
DE102012109874A1 (de) 2014-04-17
EP2909287B1 (de) 2016-09-14
CN104755589B (zh) 2018-01-23
AU2012392294A1 (en) 2015-04-30
ZA201501662B (en) 2015-12-23
US20150290556A1 (en) 2015-10-15
BR112015008345A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
AP2015008424A0 (en) 2015-05-31
ES2606838T3 (es) 2017-03-28
BR112015008345B1 (pt) 2020-11-10
JP2016500555A (ja) 2016-01-14
AP3922A (en) 2016-12-03
EP2909287A1 (de) 2015-08-26
IN2015DN03873A (ru) 2015-10-02
CA2888353A1 (en) 2014-04-24
AU2012392294B2 (en) 2016-08-04
EA028708B1 (ru) 2017-12-29
HK1210802A1 (en) 2016-05-06
CN104755589A (zh) 2015-07-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3022216C0 (en) IMPROVED PROCESS FOR ORGANIC SOLVENT TREATMENT OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS
EA201300978A1 (ru) Антитела к сеа
IL241488B (en) Mobile non-biological equipment for sewage treatment
GB201202223D0 (en) Immunoassay for pyrrolidinophenones
FR3034816B1 (fr) Dispositif de concentration d'energie
FR3016726B1 (fr) Dispositif pour l'irradiation d'echantillons dans le cœur ou en peripherie du cœur d'un reacteur
EA201690205A1 (ru) Сайт-специфические химико-ферментативные модификации белков
EA201301090A1 (ru) Антидоты антикоагулянтов
FR3005741B1 (fr) Procede pour la detection, la capture et/ou le relargage d'elements chimiques
EA201590821A1 (ru) Устройство и способ для глубокой переработки сырья
FR2985549B1 (fr) Dispositif de colonne oscillante pour convertir l'energie des vagues en energie hydraulique utilisable
EP3024551C0 (en) HAIR TREATMENT METHOD WITH AT LEAST ONE FUNCTIONALIZED SILICONE WITH AT LEAST ONE ALKOXYSILANE UNIT, A SPECIAL SOLVENT AND LESS THAN 2% WATER
EA201690942A1 (ru) Антитела к ccl17
FR2982777B1 (fr) Dispositif de filtre avec chauffage fixe sur le couvercle
FR2990216B1 (fr) Reacteur pour la methanisation de la biomasse.
FR3028435B1 (fr) Ensemble comprenant un boitier et un capot, et procede de fixation du capot sur le boitier
FR2991732B1 (fr) Appareil de production d'energie par poussee d'archimede
Kim et al. Technical Trends of Side Channel Analysis System
PH22015000010U1 (en) A supporting bar for the sunshade plate
FR2992568B1 (fr) Appareil pour le traitement d'un liquide a epurer.
Ko et al. Technologies trends for iris recognition at a distance
Kurjum et al. Improving English skill: the best way to reach your future
UA75598U (ru) Укупорочное устройство
Boisdeffre Trio pour piano, violon et violoncelle, op. 10
UA99502U (ru) Установка для определения свойств растительных материалов