EA201491492A1 - Системы и способы пеногашения для способов переработки углеводородов - Google Patents

Системы и способы пеногашения для способов переработки углеводородов

Info

Publication number
EA201491492A1
EA201491492A1 EA201491492A EA201491492A EA201491492A1 EA 201491492 A1 EA201491492 A1 EA 201491492A1 EA 201491492 A EA201491492 A EA 201491492A EA 201491492 A EA201491492 A EA 201491492A EA 201491492 A1 EA201491492 A1 EA 201491492A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
methods
foaming
hydrocarbons
processing
antifoam
Prior art date
Application number
EA201491492A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA029307B1 (ru
Inventor
Крейг Т. Баркер
Original Assignee
Бектел Гидрокарбон Текнолоджи Солушенз, Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Бектел Гидрокарбон Текнолоджи Солушенз, Инк. filed Critical Бектел Гидрокарбон Текнолоджи Солушенз, Инк.
Publication of EA201491492A1 publication Critical patent/EA201491492A1/ru
Publication of EA029307B1 publication Critical patent/EA029307B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04—Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/046—Bearings
    • F04D29/047—Bearings hydrostatic; hydrodynamic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
    • C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/04—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition
    • C10B57/06—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general using charges of special composition containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/12—Applying additives during coking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/005—Coking (in order to produce liquid products mainly)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D13/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/80—Additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

Способы пеногашения в способах переработки углеводородов включают этапы обеспечения пеногасителем и введения пеногасителя в процесс переработки углеводородов с целью ингибирования или регулирования пенообразования в процессе переработки углеводородов. В частности, данные способы можно применять в способах коксования, в отношении пенообразования в коксовых барабанах особенно. В некоторых вариантах осуществления настоящего изобретения пеногасители могут содержать множество углеродных наночастиц. В определенных вариантах осуществления настоящего изобретения антифрикционные присадки могут содержать высокомолекулярные алканы. Преимущества включают помимо прочего более эффективное ингибирование пенообразования, более эффективное снижение уровня загрязнения продукта или предотвращение загрязнения продукта, более эффективное снижение уровня отравления катализатора или предотвращение отравления катализатора, увеличение объема нефтеперерабатывающего производства, расшивку узких мест установки коксования, а также снижение затрат и последствий применения чрезмерного количества антивспенивателя.
EA201491492A 2012-02-09 2012-02-09 Системы и способы пеногашения для способов переработки углеводородов EA029307B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2012/024461 WO2013119237A1 (en) 2012-02-09 2012-02-09 Defoaming systems and methods in hydrocarbon processes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201491492A1 true EA201491492A1 (ru) 2015-01-30
EA029307B1 EA029307B1 (ru) 2018-03-30

Family

ID=48947867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201491492A EA029307B1 (ru) 2012-02-09 2012-02-09 Системы и способы пеногашения для способов переработки углеводородов

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US9206810B2 (ru)
EP (2) EP3760294A1 (ru)
AP (1) AP2014007930A0 (ru)
AR (1) AR089981A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA029307B1 (ru)
TW (2) TWI570232B (ru)
WO (1) WO2013119237A1 (ru)

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CN106281389B (zh) * 2015-06-08 2019-02-15 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 焦化塔内泡沫层的抑制方法
CN105435491A (zh) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 重庆欣雨压力容器制造有限责任公司 一种固体消泡剂加注撬
EP3597250B1 (en) 2017-01-30 2023-02-22 GlobalMed, Inc. Heated respiratory hose assembly
CN108619759A (zh) * 2017-03-17 2018-10-09 洛阳德明石化设备有限公司 一种可调式消泡剂注入系统
RU2701541C1 (ru) * 2019-04-01 2019-09-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Компания Хома" (ООО "Копания Хома") Способ ввода пеногасителей в водную сополимерную и гомополимерную дисперсию
WO2021005496A1 (en) 2019-07-09 2021-01-14 Globalmed, Inc. Heated respiratory hose wirings
CN110559695A (zh) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-13 安徽銮威化工科技开发有限公司 一种氧化石墨烯改性有机硅消泡剂及其制备方法
CN112933667B (zh) * 2021-01-29 2022-08-09 山东理工大学 一种羧基丁腈胶乳用消泡剂及其制备方法
WO2023172976A1 (en) * 2022-03-10 2023-09-14 Amec Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation Fouling mitigation of delayed coker heaters
CN115138105B (zh) * 2022-08-03 2024-04-23 合肥新万成环保科技有限公司 一种用于防水涂料的新型聚合物消泡剂及其制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20150184080A1 (en) 2015-07-02
TWI570232B (zh) 2017-02-11
WO2013119237A1 (en) 2013-08-15
EA029307B1 (ru) 2018-03-30
US9556878B2 (en) 2017-01-31
EP3760294A1 (en) 2021-01-06
AP2014007930A0 (en) 2014-09-30
TW201716560A (zh) 2017-05-16
TWI613289B (zh) 2018-02-01
US20140374317A1 (en) 2014-12-25
US20160369169A1 (en) 2016-12-22
US9206810B2 (en) 2015-12-08
TW201336982A (zh) 2013-09-16
AR089981A1 (es) 2014-10-01
EP2812414A4 (en) 2015-11-18
EP2812414A1 (en) 2014-12-17
US9739283B2 (en) 2017-08-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU