EA201391747A1 - Мембраны с высоким содержанием воды - Google Patents

Мембраны с высоким содержанием воды

Info

Publication number
EA201391747A1
EA201391747A1 EA201391747A EA201391747A EA201391747A1 EA 201391747 A1 EA201391747 A1 EA 201391747A1 EA 201391747 A EA201391747 A EA 201391747A EA 201391747 A EA201391747 A EA 201391747A EA 201391747 A1 EA201391747 A1 EA 201391747A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hydrophilic polymer
water content
hydrated
membranes
high water
Prior art date
Application number
EA201391747A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Райан Малколмсон
Даниэль Гринхэлг
Original Assignee
АйТМ ПАУЭР (РИСЁЧ) ЛИМИТЕД
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by АйТМ ПАУЭР (РИСЁЧ) ЛИМИТЕД filed Critical АйТМ ПАУЭР (РИСЁЧ) ЛИМИТЕД
Publication of EA201391747A1 publication Critical patent/EA201391747A1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1048—Ion-conducting additives, e.g. ion-conducting particles, heteropolyacids, metal phosphate or polybenzimidazole with phosphoric acid
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0091—Composites in the form of mixtures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Настоящее изобретение является гидрофильным полимером, который может быть гидратирован с получением гидратированного гидрофильного полимера, имеющего содержание воды по меньшей мере 65%, где содержание воды определено как [(масса гидратированного гидрофильного полимера - масса сухого гидрофильного полимера)/масса гидратированного гидрофильного полимера]×100. Гидрофильный полимер может быть гидратирован с получением гидратированного гидрофильного полимера, имеющего содержание воды по меньшей мере 65%. Настоящее изобретение также описывает мембранно-электродный блок (МЭБ) и электрохимические ячейки и способы их получения.
EA201391747A 2011-06-02 2012-06-01 Мембраны с высоким содержанием воды EA201391747A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1109281.4A GB201109281D0 (en) 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 Membrane
PCT/GB2012/051260 WO2012164313A1 (en) 2011-06-02 2012-06-01 High water-content membranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201391747A1 true EA201391747A1 (ru) 2014-05-30

Family

ID=44343316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201391747A EA201391747A1 (ru) 2011-06-02 2012-06-01 Мембраны с высоким содержанием воды

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9553319B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2715852A1 (ru)
JP (1) JP2014522434A (ru)
KR (1) KR20140053033A (ru)
CN (1) CN103650227A (ru)
AU (1) AU2012264397B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2837814A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA201391747A1 (ru)
GB (1) GB201109281D0 (ru)
MX (1) MX2013014117A (ru)
WO (1) WO2012164313A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA201308719B (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201307979D0 (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-06-12 Itm Power Research Ltd Membrane additive
GB201309805D0 (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-07-17 Itm Power Research Ltd New polymer

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4680336A (en) 1984-11-21 1987-07-14 Vistakon, Inc. Method of forming shaped hydrogel articles
US4620954A (en) 1985-06-07 1986-11-04 Ciba Vision Care Corp. Hydrogel from ultraviolet-initiated copolymerization
US6503378B1 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-01-07 Motorola, Inc. Polymer electrolyte membrane and method of fabrication
US7318972B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2008-01-15 Itm Power Ltd. Hydrophilic polymers and their use in electrochemical cells
GB0413515D0 (en) 2004-06-16 2004-07-21 Itm Power Ltd Method of production
EA011180B1 (ru) * 2004-09-21 2009-02-27 АйТиЭм ФЬЮЭЛ СЕЛЛЗ ЛТД. Способ осуществления электрохимической реакции в электрохимическом элементе
JP5463506B2 (ja) * 2005-03-16 2014-04-09 国立大学法人山口大学 グラフトポリマー、高分子電解質膜、これらの製造方法、及びそれを用いた燃料電池
CN100444434C (zh) 2005-06-14 2008-12-17 天津大学 具有水调节能力的膜电极及制备方法
GB0706634D0 (en) 2007-04-04 2007-05-16 Itm Fuel Cells Ltd Membrane production
US7763268B2 (en) 2008-01-18 2010-07-27 The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Load bearing hydrogel implants
US9327244B2 (en) 2009-11-02 2016-05-03 Itm Power (Research) Limited Ionic membrane preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20140053033A (ko) 2014-05-07
JP2014522434A (ja) 2014-09-04
WO2012164313A1 (en) 2012-12-06
EP2715852A1 (en) 2014-04-09
GB201109281D0 (en) 2011-07-20
US9553319B2 (en) 2017-01-24
MX2013014117A (es) 2014-01-23
CN103650227A (zh) 2014-03-19
US20140134517A1 (en) 2014-05-15
CA2837814A1 (en) 2012-12-06
AU2012264397B2 (en) 2015-11-26
ZA201308719B (en) 2014-08-27

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