EA201300949A1 - Горелка для газификации топлива - Google Patents

Горелка для газификации топлива

Info

Publication number
EA201300949A1
EA201300949A1 EA201300949A EA201300949A EA201300949A1 EA 201300949 A1 EA201300949 A1 EA 201300949A1 EA 201300949 A EA201300949 A EA 201300949A EA 201300949 A EA201300949 A EA 201300949A EA 201300949 A1 EA201300949 A1 EA 201300949A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
outer shell
gasification
inlet
shell
Prior art date
Application number
EA201300949A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA028291B1 (ru
Inventor
Жианшенг Жанг
Хонгбо Ма
Дади Гу
Original Assignee
Тсингуа Юниверсити
Бейджинг Жингде Кингда Текнолоджи Ко, Лтд.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Тсингуа Юниверсити, Бейджинг Жингде Кингда Текнолоджи Ко, Лтд. filed Critical Тсингуа Юниверсити
Publication of EA201300949A1 publication Critical patent/EA201300949A1/ru
Publication of EA028291B1 publication Critical patent/EA028291B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/12—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C10J2300/0933—Coal fines for producing water gas

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Описана горелка для газификации топлива. Горелка включает внешнюю оболочку (100) со входным и выходным отверстиями в верхней части и в днище соответственно; внутреннюю оболочку (200), которая находится внутри внешней оболочки (100), не касаясь ее, и состоит из отгораживающей стенки, имеющей входное отверстие (N2) и входное отверстие для охлаждающей воды (N3), образуя посредством этого камеру газификации; форсунку (1); нижнюю оболочку (300), которая образует камеру выгрузки шлака, соединяющуюся с камерой газификации, и снабжена отверстием (7) для выгрузки шлака (7) на дне и отверстием (N5) для выхода газа в верхней части боковой стенки; холодильник (9), который окружает выходное отверстие внешней оболочки (100) и соединен снаружи с ее днищем; регулирующий элемент (11), расположенный между днищем внешней оболочки (100) и внутренней оболочкой (200); и газонаправляющую трубу (10), верхний конец которой соединен с холодильником (9), а нижний конец выступает вниз в камеру выгрузки шлака. Горелка может использовать в качестве сырья уголь с высокой температурой плавления золы, обладает высоким сопротивлением эрозии и удобна для замены.
EA201300949A 2011-02-24 2011-02-24 Горелка для газификации топлива EA028291B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2011/071278 WO2012113149A1 (zh) 2011-02-24 2011-02-24 气化炉

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201300949A1 true EA201300949A1 (ru) 2014-01-30
EA028291B1 EA028291B1 (ru) 2017-10-31

Family

ID=46720094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201300949A EA028291B1 (ru) 2011-02-24 2011-02-24 Горелка для газификации топлива

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9488413B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2679660B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP5756534B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR101504056B1 (ru)
AU (1) AU2011360053B2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2828020C (ru)
EA (1) EA028291B1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2712929T3 (ru)
PL (1) PL2679660T3 (ru)
SG (1) SG192940A1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2012113149A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106590760A (zh) * 2017-01-10 2017-04-26 北京清创晋华科技有限公司 一种恒定液位带废锅气化炉
CN109082307A (zh) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-25 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 一种自然循环气化炉冷却装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3263016D1 (en) * 1981-11-09 1985-05-15 Shell Int Research Apparatus for gasifying finely divided fuels
US4466808A (en) 1982-04-12 1984-08-21 Texaco Development Corporation Method of cooling product gases of incomplete combustion containing ash and char which pass through a viscous, sticky phase
US4474584A (en) * 1983-06-02 1984-10-02 Texaco Development Corporation Method of cooling and deashing
CN2563158Y (zh) * 2002-08-29 2003-07-30 华东理工大学 一种射流型洗涤冷却水均布器
KR101160505B1 (ko) * 2004-11-22 2012-06-28 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. 연료 기화 장치
CN2887834Y (zh) * 2005-08-12 2007-04-11 华东理工大学 用于以含碳氢化合物为原料气流床气化炉的耐火衬里
US20080190026A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-08-14 De Jong Johannes Cornelis Process to prepare a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock containing a certain amount of ash
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
CA2699714C (en) * 2007-09-18 2016-04-19 Uhde Gmbh Gasification reactor and process for entrained-flow gasification
CN101245263B (zh) * 2008-01-27 2011-07-20 中国石油化工集团公司 劣质原料非催化部分氧化气化炉
DE102008012732A1 (de) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsvorrichtung mit Schlackeabzug
DE102009034867A1 (de) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-03 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor
DE102009035052A1 (de) * 2009-07-28 2011-07-28 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Vergasungsreaktor mit Doppelwandkühlung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2679660A1 (en) 2014-01-01
EP2679660B1 (en) 2018-12-05
JP5756534B2 (ja) 2015-07-29
EA028291B1 (ru) 2017-10-31
AU2011360053A1 (en) 2013-09-12
JP2014507534A (ja) 2014-03-27
PL2679660T3 (pl) 2019-06-28
CA2828020C (en) 2016-06-21
EP2679660A4 (en) 2016-07-06
US20140030668A1 (en) 2014-01-30
AU2011360053B2 (en) 2015-10-15
KR101504056B1 (ko) 2015-03-18
ES2712929T3 (es) 2019-05-16
US9488413B2 (en) 2016-11-08
WO2012113149A1 (zh) 2012-08-30
CA2828020A1 (en) 2012-08-30
SG192940A1 (en) 2013-09-30
KR20130138300A (ko) 2013-12-18

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Legal Events

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MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ MD TM