EA020212B1 - Абсорбент - Google Patents
Абсорбент Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EA020212B1 EA020212B1 EA201070963A EA201070963A EA020212B1 EA 020212 B1 EA020212 B1 EA 020212B1 EA 201070963 A EA201070963 A EA 201070963A EA 201070963 A EA201070963 A EA 201070963A EA 020212 B1 EA020212 B1 EA 020212B1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- binder
- copper
- mercury
- sulfide
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical class [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- BWFPGXWASODCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper monosulfide Chemical compound [Cu]=S BWFPGXWASODCHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- NKCVNYJQLIWBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodiperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)OO NKCVNYJQLIWBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 hydrogen sulfide Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- QWONWIMAFHCWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-L S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cu+2]=S Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cu+2]=S QWONWIMAFHCWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009868 aluminum magnesium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBULDCSVZCUQIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);trisulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[S-2].[Cr+3].[Cr+3] DBULDCSVZCUQIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum tricalcium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++] HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100892 mercury compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003498 natural gas condensate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012764 semi-quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical class [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=S CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004885 white matter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004875 x-ray luminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28016—Particle form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/0203—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
- B01J20/0233—Compounds of Cu, Ag, Au
- B01J20/0237—Compounds of Cu
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/0203—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
- B01J20/0274—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04 characterised by the type of anion
- B01J20/0285—Sulfides of compounds other than those provided for in B01J20/045
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/06—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
- B01J20/08—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04 comprising aluminium oxide or hydroxide; comprising bauxite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J20/28011—Other properties, e.g. density, crush strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/2803—Sorbents comprising a binder, e.g. for forming aggregated, agglomerated or granulated products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/205—Metal content
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/911—Cumulative poison
- Y10S210/912—Heavy metal
- Y10S210/914—Mercury
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0802828.4A GB0802828D0 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Absorbents |
| PCT/GB2009/050085 WO2009101429A1 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-01-29 | Absorbents |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EA201070963A1 EA201070963A1 (ru) | 2011-02-28 |
| EA020212B1 true EA020212B1 (ru) | 2014-09-30 |
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| EA201070963A EA020212B1 (ru) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-01-29 | Абсорбент |
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| EP (1) | EP2244826B1 (https=) |
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| CN (1) | CN101945700B (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2009213825B2 (https=) |
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| EA (1) | EA020212B1 (https=) |
| EG (1) | EG26153A (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2666323T3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB0802828D0 (https=) |
| HR (1) | HRP20180190T1 (https=) |
| HU (1) | HUE036942T2 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX336596B (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY160410A (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO2244826T3 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2009101429A1 (https=) |
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| GB0616343D0 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2006-09-27 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Mercury removal |
| US8124213B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-02-28 | Corning Incorporated | Flow-through sorbent comprising a metal sulfide |
| WO2010061212A1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-06-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Reduced copper sulphide sorbent for removing heavy metals |
| GB0914272D0 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-09-30 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Sorbent |
| WO2011081836A2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2011-07-07 | Uop Llc | Mercury removal from cracked gas |
| US9089789B2 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2015-07-28 | Phillips 66 Company | In situ process for mercury removal |
| JP2012071226A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-12 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 水銀除去機能を有するガス処理設備 |
| US9381492B2 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2016-07-05 | Clariant Corporation | Composition and process for mercury removal |
| US8876958B2 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-11-04 | Clariant Corporation | Composition and process for mercury removal |
| GB201204650D0 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-05-02 | Johnson Matthey Plc | A method for producing a sulphided copper sorbent |
| GB201213361D0 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-09-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Sorbents |
| GB201213360D0 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-09-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process |
| WO2014031623A1 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Mercury sorbents |
| NZ705919A (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2018-05-25 | Nclear Inc | Compositions and methods for the removal of phosphates and other contaminants from aqueous solutions |
| US9767484B2 (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2017-09-19 | Google Inc. | Defining relevant content area based on category density |
| US9440868B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2016-09-13 | Nclear Inc. | Compositions and methods for the removal of phosphates and other contaminants from aqueous solutions |
| AU2013270629B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-10-19 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Polymetallic capture mass for capturing heavy metals |
| CA2927587A1 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | Novinda Corporation | Mercury sorbent material |
| GB201322462D0 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-02-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| GB201322461D0 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-02-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| GB201322466D0 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-02-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| GB201322464D0 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2014-02-05 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| KR101609221B1 (ko) | 2014-02-06 | 2016-04-05 | (주)비에스써포트 | 구리계 화합물이 포함된 항균 필터 |
| US9597625B1 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2017-03-21 | Bs Support Co., Ltd. | Method of manufactring an antibacterial filter comprising copper-based compound particles |
| TWI619803B (zh) * | 2014-07-18 | 2018-04-01 | 行政院原子能委員會核能研究所 | 含鈣鋁碳酸鹽中高溫捕碳劑造粒製造方法 |
| US10286373B2 (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2019-05-14 | Chem32, Llc | Methods of sulfurizing metal containing particles |
| RU2579131C1 (ru) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-03-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Юго - Западный государственный университет" (ЮЗГУ) | Способ очистки сточных вод от ионов хрома (iii) и меди (ii) |
| CN104475009B (zh) * | 2014-12-09 | 2018-05-18 | 北京三聚环保新材料股份有限公司 | 一种利用废甲醇催化剂制备脱汞剂的方法 |
| CN104785278A (zh) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-22 | 江苏佳华新材料科技有限公司 | 一种脱汞催化剂及其制备方法 |
| GB201509824D0 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-07-22 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| GB201509823D0 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-07-22 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| GB201509822D0 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-07-22 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for preparing a sorbent |
| CN105498469B (zh) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-10-03 | 北京三聚环保新材料股份有限公司 | 一种硫化铜脱汞剂的制备方法 |
| MY187291A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2021-09-19 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas | Process for the production of copper sulfide |
| MY197566A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2023-06-23 | Petroliam Nasional Berhad Petronas | New form of copper sulphide |
| JP7289841B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-06-12 | ベスビウス ユーエスエー コーポレイション | 耐火組成物および使用中に形成される耐酸化バリア層 |
| US12220690B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2025-02-11 | United Laboratories International, Llc | Method of equipment decontamination |
| GB2578104B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2023-01-04 | William Blythe Ltd | An absorbent composition |
| US11786893B2 (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2023-10-17 | United Laboratories International, Llc | Solvent system for cleaning fixed bed reactor catalyst in situ |
| GB202207516D0 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-07-06 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for loading a particulate sorbent material |
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| US20060148642A1 (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-06 | Chong-Kul Ryu | Highly attrition resistant and dry regenerable sorbents for carbon dioxide capture |
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-
2008
- 2008-02-15 GB GBGB0802828.4A patent/GB0802828D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-01-29 EA EA201070963A patent/EA020212B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-01-29 HR HRP20180190TT patent/HRP20180190T1/hr unknown
- 2009-01-29 KR KR1020107020517A patent/KR101591118B1/ko active Active
- 2009-01-29 ES ES09711437.5T patent/ES2666323T3/es active Active
- 2009-01-29 MY MYPI2010003800A patent/MY160410A/en unknown
- 2009-01-29 MX MX2010008909A patent/MX336596B/es unknown
- 2009-01-29 BR BRPI0907457A patent/BRPI0907457B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2009-01-29 AU AU2009213825A patent/AU2009213825B2/en active Active
- 2009-01-29 NO NO09711437A patent/NO2244826T3/no unknown
- 2009-01-29 EP EP09711437.5A patent/EP2244826B1/en active Active
- 2009-01-29 WO PCT/GB2009/050085 patent/WO2009101429A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-29 HU HUE09711437A patent/HUE036942T2/hu unknown
- 2009-01-29 JP JP2010546402A patent/JP5514122B2/ja active Active
- 2009-01-29 CN CN2009801050749A patent/CN101945700B/zh active Active
- 2009-01-29 US US12/867,829 patent/US8197695B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-08-08 EG EG2010081333A patent/EG26153A/en active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4094777A (en) * | 1975-12-18 | 1978-06-13 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for removing mercury from a gas or a liquid by absorption on a copper sulfide containing solid mass |
| US4909926A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-03-20 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for removing mercury from hydrocarbon oil by high temperature reactive adsorption |
| EP0484233A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-05-06 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Procédé de préparation d'une masse solide de captation de mercure |
| EP0487370A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-05-27 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Procédé d'élimination d'arsenic dans un gaz par passage sur une masse à base d'un support et de sulfure de cuivre |
| EP0628337A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-30 | 1994-12-14 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Procédé d'élimination de l'arsenic dans un fluide, en présence d'une masse de captation |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2244826B1 (en) | 2018-01-24 |
| WO2009101429A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
| BRPI0907457B1 (pt) | 2017-05-09 |
| KR20100113169A (ko) | 2010-10-20 |
| BRPI0907457A2 (pt) | 2015-07-14 |
| GB0802828D0 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| KR101591118B1 (ko) | 2016-02-02 |
| US20100320153A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
| AU2009213825A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
| HRP20180190T1 (hr) | 2018-03-09 |
| JP5514122B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
| EA201070963A1 (ru) | 2011-02-28 |
| US8197695B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 |
| BRPI0907457B8 (pt) | 2017-11-07 |
| HUE036942T2 (hu) | 2018-08-28 |
| JP2011514835A (ja) | 2011-05-12 |
| CN101945700A (zh) | 2011-01-12 |
| EP2244826A1 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
| EG26153A (en) | 2013-03-28 |
| CN101945700B (zh) | 2013-07-24 |
| MY160410A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| AU2009213825B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
| NO2244826T3 (https=) | 2018-06-23 |
| ES2666323T3 (es) | 2018-05-04 |
| MX336596B (es) | 2016-01-21 |
| MX2010008909A (es) | 2010-12-15 |
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| MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
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