DK9300282U3

DK9300282U3 - Cattle irrigation device

Info

Publication number: DK9300282U3
Application number: DK9300282U
Authority: DK
Inventors: Frank Haiges
Original assignee: Suevia Haiges Kg
Priority date: 1992-06-06
Filing date: 1993-06-04
Publication date: 1993-07-09
Also published as: ES1024396Y; FR2691876B1; FR2691876A1; ES1024396U; DE4305432C2; BE1006404A3; DE9207693U1; DE4305432A1

Description

DK 93 00282 U3DK 93 00282 U3

Denne opfindelse vedrører en selvvandingsindretning til kvæg af den i krav 1 angivne art.This invention relates to a self-irrigating device for cattle of the kind set forth in claim 1.

Ved den kendte indretning ifølge tysk offentliggørelses-5 skrift nr. 3721467 af ovennævnte type, hvor der i stedet for en gevindprop 52 i det andet vertikale vandledningsafsnit (rørstykke 16) kan indskrues den øvre ende af et nedefra tilført vertikalt vandledningsrør (i stedet for 36) som et første vertikalt vandledningsafsnit, er den 10 øvre rand ved skålens bagvæg gennemgående massivt udformet, over hvilken det andet ledningsafsnit 16 hæver sig over optagelsesåbningen (udsparringen 34) på brodelen, på hvilken vertikale fastgørelsesplade det andet ledningsafsnit er påskruet to gange ved hjælp af to fastgørelsesbe-15 slag udformet på dettes side.In the known device according to German publication No. 3721467 of the above-mentioned type, where instead of a threaded plug 52 in the second vertical water pipe section (pipe piece 16), the upper end of a downwardly supplied vertical water pipe pipe (instead of 36 ) as a first vertical water conduit section, the upper edge at the back wall of the bowl is generally solidly formed, over which the second conduit section 16 rises above the take-up opening (recess 34) on the bridge portion, on which vertical attachment plate the second conduit section is screwed twice by means of two fasteners formed on its side.

Denne kendte indretning har den fordel fremfor den hidtil gældende teknologi, at den er sammenbygget af få delelementer på enkel måde og derudover tilbyder muligheden for 20 valgfri tilslutning af vand foroven eller nedefra. Den er dog for så vidt ikke enkel nok, idet den nødvendiggør udformningen af to fastgørelsesbeslag på det andet ledningsafsnit og tilsvarende to skrueforbindelser på laskerne på brodelen, ved hvis fremstilling der ikke alene 25 skal fremstilles to yderligere boringer på brodelens fastgørelsesplade, men også indre gevind i boringerne.This known device has the advantage over the present technology that it is assembled by a few sub-elements in a simple manner and additionally offers the possibility of 20 optional connection of water above or below. However, it is not sufficiently simple in that it requires the design of two fastening brackets on the second line section and correspondingly two screw connections on the lugs on the bridge part, in the manufacture of which not only two additional bores must be made on the bridging plate of the bridge part, but also internal threads. in the bores.

Opfindelsen baserer sig derfor på den opgave at angive en selvvandingsindretning til kvæg, hvorved ulemperne ved 30 den anførte kendte teknik undgås, og hvilken som følge af sin enkle opbygning kan produceres billigere og er tilsvarende enkel at montere.The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a self-irrigating device for cattle, thereby avoiding the disadvantages of the prior art which, due to its simple construction, can be produced cheaper and is similarly easy to assemble.

Denne opgave er løst ved midlerne ifølge krav 1, specielt 35 ved de i krav l’s kendetegnende del anførte træk.This task is solved by the means of claim 1, especially by the features of claim 1.

2 2DK 93 00282 U32 2DK 93 00282 U3

Fordelen ved selwandingsindretningen ifølge opfindelsen er, fremfor alt, at alle, til vandledningen foroven eller -neden tilkoblelige, vertikale vandledningsrør til drikkeskålen indgående delelementer, ved hjælp af møtrikken ikke alene som hidtil kan påmonteres som en enhed og som sådan forbindes med brodelen, men også at denne ethuls-montage muliggøres, som alene nødvendiggør indstikningen af ringrørstykket på det andet ledningsafsnit gennem optageåbningen og påskruningen af møtrikken på ydergevindet af rørstykket. Denne skrueforbindelse er derfor fyldestgørende, og det er derfor ikke mere nødvendigt, efterfølgende at gennembore den støbte brodel sammen med drikkeskålen i én arbejdsgang, og at skære indergevind i boringerne til skruer med henblik på fastgørelse af det andet ledningsafsnit.The advantage of the cell irrigation device according to the invention is, above all, that all vertical water pipe pipes which can be connected to the drinking bowl for connection to the drinking bowl above or below, not only can be mounted as a unit and thus connected to the bridge part as hitherto, but also enabling this ethanol mounting, which only necessitates the insertion of the annular piece on the second conduit section through the receptacle opening and the threading of the nut on the outer thread of the pipe. This screw connection is therefore adequate, and it is therefore no longer necessary to subsequently pierce the molded bridge portion with the drinking bowl in one workflow, and to cut the inner thread in the holes for screws to secure the second conduit section.

Ved en foretrukken udførelsesform for selvvandingsindret-ningen ifølge opfindelsen er det andet ledningsafsnit forsynet med et indergevind til indskruning af ydergevindet i enden af et vertikalt vandledningsrør forneden, sådan som det allerede kendes ifølge den kendte indretning ved gevindproppen, hvorved rørstykket i givet fald bærer en afskruelig hætte. - Et ydergevind på det andet ledningsafsnit er uhensigtsmæssigt, idet rørbøjningen kan hæmme påskruning af rørenden eller en forbindelsesmuffe.In a preferred embodiment of the self-watering device according to the invention, the second conduit section is provided with an inner thread for screwing in the outer thread at the end of a vertical water conduit below, as is already known according to the known device by the threaded plug, whereby the pipe piece carries a peelable one. hood. - An outer thread on the second line section is inappropriate, as the pipe bending can inhibit the threading of the pipe end or a connecting sleeve.

Ved den foretrukne udførelsesform udgøres det andet ledningsafsnit og rørstykket af en enkelt integreret byggeenhed og omfatter i givet fald et gennemgående indre gevind. Derved overflødiggøres sammenmontering af det andet ledningsafsnit og rørstykket; derudover kan et fra oven tilført vertikalt vandledningsrør med sit ydre eller indre gevind i den nederste ende valgfrit skrues i henholdsvis på rørstykket.In the preferred embodiment, the second conduit section and the pipe section are constituted by a single integrated building unit and, where appropriate, comprise a continuous internal thread. Thereby unnecessary assembly of the second conduit section and the pipe piece; in addition, a vertical water pipe supplied from above with its outer or inner thread at the lower end can optionally be screwed into the pipe piece, respectively.

Ved den foretrukne udførelsesform udgøres byggeenheden af det andet ledningsafsnit og rørbøjningen som en enhed, 3 DK 93 00282 U3 sådan som det allerede er kendt ifølge den kendte teknik, hvorved der også her undgås montage.In the preferred embodiment, the construction unit is constituted by the second conduit section and the pipe bend as a unit, as is already known in the prior art, thereby avoiding mounting here as well.

Ved den foretrukne udførelsesform er yderskuldrene forne-5 den ved det andet ledningsafsnit forsynet med to parallelle sideflader, der samvirker med en tosidet føring ved randen på optagelseshullet på brodelen, således at den dobbelte opbygningsenhed af rørstykket, det andet ledningsafsnit og rørbøjningen er lejret i brodelen, og 10 fastholdt mod drejning. Med en variant af den foretrukne udførelsesform kan der udformes to opadragende udspring på yderskulderen af det andet ledningsafsnit, som indgriber med tilsvarende fordybninger i den vandrette flansche på brodelen og dermed på samme måde medfører en sikring 15 mod drejning.In the preferred embodiment, the outer shoulders are provided at the second conduit section with two parallel side faces which cooperate with a two-sided guide at the rim of the receiving hole on the bridge portion such that the double structure unit of the pipe section, the second conduit section and the pipe bend is leeward. , and 10 retained against rotation. With a variant of the preferred embodiment, two upwardly projecting projections can be formed on the outer shoulder of the second conduit section, which engages with corresponding recesses in the horizontal flange of the bridge part and thus in the same way provides a fuse 15 against rotation.

Med den foretrukne udførelsesform er optagelseshullet cirkulærcylindrisk, og det deri placerede rørstykke er på samme måde cirkulærcylindrisk udformet. Optagelseshullet 20 behøver dog ikke at have denne form.With the preferred embodiment, the aperture hole is circular cylindrical and the tubing located therein is similarly circular cylindrical. However, the recording hole 20 need not have this shape.

Ved et muligt alternativ for den foretrukne udførelsesform kan brodelen udgøres af to spejlsymmetriske halvdele, der er forbundet ved den forreste rand på optage-25 hullet, som har en halv-oval form, der er åben bagtil og strækker sig mellem brodelens halvdele. På denne måde muliggøres det at de til vandledningen indgående installationsdele kan monteres på et vertikalt vandledningsrør og fastgøres på drikkeskålen og brodelen som en enhed, samt 30 fastgøres på et lodret rør eller en staldvæg, der optager det store vippemoment på skålen, hvorved armaturet bliver aflastet.In one possible alternative to the preferred embodiment, the bridge portion may be formed by two mirror-symmetrical halves joined by the leading edge of the take-up hole, which has a semi-oval shape which is open at the rear and extends between the halves of the bridge portion. In this way, it is possible that the installation parts included in the water pipe can be mounted on a vertical water pipe and fixed to the drinking bowl and bridge part as a unit, and 30 fixed to a vertical pipe or barn wall which absorbs the large rocking torque on the bowl, thereby relieving the fixture. .

Der kan i forbindelse med en vandret udførelsesform 35 indrettes vertikale tilslutninger til vandledningsrørene, ved at det andet ledningsafsnit i det meste forsynes med en studs med ender og/eller ydergevind til påskruning af 4 4DK 93 00282 U3 et vandret vandrør eller en forbindelsesmuffe tilsluttet på et sådant rør, der er fastgjort til afsnittet, og at indføringsåbningens bredde i det mindste er så stor som den på samme måde målte bredde af nævnte afsnit med en eller med to flugtende studse. Såfremt brodelen her understøttes af to radikale flanscher på drikkeskålen, er det nødvendigt at hver enkelt flansche ved siden af studsen er forsynet med en åbning, f.eks. en boring til gennemføringen af et på studsen påskruet vandrør.In connection with a horizontal embodiment 35, vertical connections to the water conduit can be arranged, in that the second conduit section is usually provided with a bolt with ends and / or outer thread for screwing on a horizontal water conduit or a connecting sleeve connected to a water conduit. such a tube attached to the section, and that the width of the insertion opening is at least as large as the similarly measured width of said section with one or two flushing studs. If the bridge part here is supported by two radical flanges on the drinking bowl, it is necessary that each flange next to the bounce is provided with an opening, e.g. a bore for the implementation of a water pipe screwed onto the plug.

Opfindelsen beskrives herefter i en foretrukken udførelsesform under henvisning til tegningen, hvor:The invention is then described in a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawing, in which:

Figur 1 viser et perspektivisk billede af en udførelsesform.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment.

Figur 2 viser et langsgående vertikalt snit gennem udførelsesformen langs linien II-II i figur 3, tilsluttet et foroven tilført vandrør, hvis endedel er vist.Figure 2 shows a longitudinal vertical section through the embodiment along the line II-II in Figure 3, connected to a top-fed water pipe whose end part is shown.

Figur 3 viser en afbildning af udførelsesformen forneden uden gevindprop.Figure 3 shows a view of the embodiment below without a threaded plug.

I udførelseseksemplet udgøres selvvandingsindretningen til kvæg ifølge opfindelsen hovedsageligt af et drikkebæger 10 med en brodel 12 og et armatur 14 af flere enkeltdele men som en samlet enhed, der ved hjælp af en enkelt broforbindelse 16 er aftageligt forbundet med brodelen, hvor der endvidere befinder sig en tilslutning for et fra oven tilført vertikalt vandrør 18, over for hvilket der er placeret en tætnende gevindprop på armaturet. Hele indretningen er med hensyn til den i figur 3 angivne symmetrilinie (snitlinie II-II) udformet symmetrisk.In the exemplary embodiment, the cattle self-irrigation device according to the invention consists mainly of a drinking cup 10 with a bridge part 12 and a plurality 14 of several individual parts, but as a single unit, which is removably connected to the bridge part by means of a single bridge connection 16, where there is furthermore a connection for a vertical water pipe 18 fed from above, against which is placed a sealing threaded plug on the luminaire. The entire device is symmetrically designed with respect to the line of symmetry shown in Figure 3 (section line II-II).

Drikkebægeret 10 er i det væsentlige udformet som en omtrent hulkuglesegmentformet drikkeskål 22 hvis, relativt flade, men vertikale bagvæg 24 ved sin øvre rand omfatter 5 DK 93 00282 U3 en rektangulær indføringsåbning 26 der strækker sig fra oven til overkanten af den til bagvæggen 24 tilstødende vandrette flansche 28 på den i hovedsagen t-formede profilerede brodel 12, som omfatter en vertikal fastgørel-5 sesplade 30 med borede huller med henblik på anbringelse af det udragende drikkebæger på et lodret rør eller på en staldvæg- Til støtte for brodelene 12 på drikkeskålen 22 er disse dele forbundet til hinanden ved hjælp af 2 parallelle vertikale flanscher 32 der flankerer indførings-10 åbningen 26, hvilke vertikale flanscher 32 står i forbindelse med undersiden af den vandrette flansche 28 og indersiden af’ fastgørelsespladen 30, således at der fremkommer et nedefra og på grund af indføringsåbningen 26 også forfra åbent kammer, hvori armaturet 14 delvis ind-15 griber, således at det med et ydergevind i skrueforbindelsen 16 udgørende cirkulære rørstykke 34 som det første vertikale vandledningsafsnit, forløber igennem en, i den vandrette flansche 28 på brodelen, udboret vertikalt optagelseshul 36, fra neden. På ydergevindet af det cirku-20 lære rørstykke 34 er der påskruet en møtrik 38 på forbindelsen 16, der er fastgjort mod oversiden af randen på optagelseshullet 36. På det cirkulære rørstykkes 34 ydergevind er der derudover indskruet den nedre del af et vandrør 18 med et indre gevind, hvilket vandrør ligger an 25 mod overfladen på møtrikken 38.The beverage cup 10 is essentially formed as a roughly hollow sphere segmental beverage bowl 22, whose relatively flat but vertical back wall 24 at its upper edge comprises a rectangular insertion opening 26 extending from the top to the top of the horizontal wall adjacent to the back wall 24 flange 28 on the generally t-shaped profiled bridge portion 12, which comprises a vertical fixing plate 30 with drilled holes for placing the projecting drinking cup on a vertical tube or on a housing wall. In support of the bridge portions 12 on the drinking bowl 22 these parts are connected to each other by means of 2 parallel vertical flanges 32 flanking the insertion opening 26, which vertical flanges 32 are connected to the underside of the horizontal flange 28 and the inside of the fixing plate 30 so that a bottom and because of the insertion opening 26 also a front open chamber in which the luminaire 14 de Fig. 15 intervenes so that, with an outer thread in the screw connection 16, which forms circular pipe piece 34 as the first vertical water conduit section, extends through a vertical receiving hole 36 drilled in the horizontal flange 28 on the bridge part. On the outer thread of the circular tube 34, a nut 38 is screwed onto the connection 16 which is secured to the upper side of the rim of the receiving hole 36. On the outer thread of the circular tube 34, the lower portion of a water tube 18 is also screwed in inner thread, which water pipe abuts 25 against the surface of the nut 38.

Armaturet 14 omfatter foruden det cirkulære rørstykke 34 et på sin nedre del tilkoblet andet vertikalt vandledningsafsnit 40, under den vandrette flansche 28, vandled-30 ningsafsnittets 40 nederste ende er forsynet med et in-dergevind til gevindproppen 20 eller modsætningsvis et ydergevind på den øvre ende af et rør 18 der udgøres af et vandrør som er tilført fra neden, i hvilken situation røret 18 skal erstattes med en på det cirkulære rørstykke 35 34 påskruet kappe, hvorved i hvert fald den ikke lukkede del af de to vandledningsafsnit 34 og 40 der udgør et gennemgående hulrum med hinanden, er tæt.In addition to the circular pipe piece 34, the luminaire 14 comprises a second vertical water conduit section 40, which is connected to its lower part, below the horizontal flange 28, the lower end of the water conduit section 40 is provided with an inner thread for the threaded plug 20 or, in contrast, an outer thread on the upper end. of a pipe 18 constituted by a water pipe fed from below, in which situation the pipe 18 is to be replaced by a sheath screwed onto the circular pipe piece 34 34, at least the non-closed part of the two water pipe sections 34 and 40 forming a through cavity with each other, is close.

6 DK 93 00282 U36 DK 93 00282 U3

Ved den øvre ende er det andet vandledningsafsnit 40 forsynet med en polygonal ring 42, der ved hjælp af skrueforbindelsen 16 ligger an mod undersiden af randen på optagelsesåbningen 36 som en yderskulder på afsnittet 40 og 5 som udgøres af to vertikale, parallelle, plane sideflader, der ligger an mod 2 modsvarende føringsflader 46 på undersiden af den vandrette flansche 28, og langs med disse.At the upper end, the second water conduit section 40 is provided with a polygonal ring 42 which, by means of the screw connection 16, abuts the underside of the rim of the receiving opening 36 as an outer shoulder of the section 40 and 5, which is formed by two vertical, parallel, flat side faces. abutting 2 corresponding guide faces 46 on the underside of the horizontal flange 28 and along them.

10 Armaturet 14 omfatter en vandledende rørbøjning 48 med et tilnærmelsesvis vertikalt ben 50 og et vandret ben 52, der udgår fra siden fra vandledningsafsnittet 40 og fortil og under den forreste rand ved optagelseshullet 36. Derved udgør rørbøjningen 48, det andet vandledningsaf-15 snit 40 og det cirkulære rørstykke 34 en integreret byggeenhed, hvortil der er tilsluttet en udløbsspærreventil 54 inde i drikkeskålen 22 foran indføringsåbningen 26 med en betjeningsindretning 56, der omfatter en central ventilåbningsstav 58 og et koaxialt vandledningsrør 60, der 20 udmunder ved drikkeskålens 22 bund. Derudover omfatter ventilhuset en omløbermøtrik 62, der er påskruet den ne-derste del af det vertikale rørbøjningsben 50. Til åbningen af ventilen 54 skal det pendulagtige rør 60 forskydes til siden eller bagud. Ventilen 54 lukker automatisk ved 25 en fjederkraft når denne udbøjning af røret 60 er afsluttet.The fixture 14 comprises a water-conducting pipe bend 48 having an approximately vertical leg 50 and a horizontal leg 52 extending from the side from the water pipe section 40 and to the front and below the leading edge of the receiving hole 36. Thus, the pipe bend 48 constitutes the second water pipe section 40. and the circular pipe piece 34 is an integrated building unit to which is connected an outlet shut-off valve 54 inside the drinking bowl 22 in front of the inlet opening 26 with a control device 56 comprising a central valve opening rod 58 and a coaxial water pipe 60 which opens at the bottom of the drinking bowl 22. In addition, the valve housing comprises a circumferential nut 62 which is screwed into the lower portion of the vertical tube bending leg 50. For the opening of valve 54, the pendulum-like tube 60 must be displaced laterally or rearwardly. The valve 54 automatically closes at 25 a spring force when this deflection of the tube 60 is completed.

Under montage af armaturet 14 på drikkebægeret 10 er dette uden møtrikken 38 i øvrigt komplet formonteret, med 30 rørstykket 34, fra forsiden af bagvæggen 24, derefter indføres armaturet 14 gennem indføringsåbningen 26 og derefter gennem optagelsesåbningen 36 på den vandrette flansche 28, således at begge sideflader 44 på ring 42 ligger an mod den vandrette flansche 28, hvorved det po-35 sitionerede armatur 14 er sikret mod drejning og alene ved hjælp af møtrikken 38 er fastgjort til brodelen 12. Demontering foregår i den omvendte rækkefølge.Incidentally, during mounting of the fixture 14 on the drinking cup 10, without the nut 38, it is completely pre-assembled, with the pipe piece 34, from the front of the rear wall 24, then the fixture 14 is inserted through the insertion opening 26 and then through the uptake opening 36 on the horizontal flange 28, so that both side surfaces 44 of ring 42 abut the horizontal flange 28, whereby the positioned luminaire 14 is secured against rotation and is fixed to the bridge part 12. Only by means of the nut 38, disassembly takes place in the reverse order.

Claims

A cattle self-irrigation device having a drinking cup 5 (10) comprising a drinking bowl (22) and a bridge portion (12) formed at its rear edge (12) with a lying T or L profile for attachment to a vertical pipe or a stable wall, wherein the horizontal flange (28) of the bridge portion in the middle is provided with a recessed vertical hole (36) 10 for receiving a first vertical water conduit section (pipe section 34) connected to a pipe bend (48) or a pipe bend-like extension, respectively. at its approximately horizontal leg (52) is connected and fixedly connected to a second vertical water conduit section (40), fixed against rotation relative to the embroidery, and at the approximately vertical leg (50) of the pipe bend is detachable thereto. connected self-closing outlet shut-off valve (54), with a valve operating unit (56) comprising an approximately vertical pendulum-like pivotable rod (58) for opening the valve against a spring r or mass force, and located at the rear wall (24) of the bowl, characterized in that the rear wall (24) is provided with an insertion opening (26) in the middle through which the extended unit on the second conduit section (40), which at the top is connected and secured a circular pipe piece (34) which is inserted into the take-up hole with outer thread as the first conduit section, and where the pipe bend (48) passes through the front and rear or reverse and in which (26) the latter 30 (48) is movable upwards until the second conduit section (60) is supported by an outer shoulder (ring 42) against the underside of the rim of the receiving hole, and that a nut (38) is screwed on the pipe piece (34), which engages with the upper side of said rim and constitutes a connection to a vertical watering pipe screwed onto the pipe piece or a connection sleeve to such. 35 8GB 93 00282 U3

Device according to claim 1, wherein the second conduit section (40) below comprises an inner thread for screwing in the end of an outer threaded vertical water supply pipe from below, in which case the pipe piece (34) bears, on the contrary, a screw-on sheath.

Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the second conduit section (40) and the pipe piece (34) are formed as an integral unit and comprise a continuous inner thread.

Device according to one of claims 1-3, wherein the second conduit section and the pipe bend (48) are designed as an integrated unit.

Device according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the ring (42) constituting the outer shoulder of the second conduit section (40) comprises two flat side surfaces (44) which cooperate with one on the underside of the vane on the receiving opening ( 36) with two-sided guide formed with the bridge part (12).

Device according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on the outer shoulder (ring 42) on the second conduit section (40), two projections protrude upwardly, which engage with corresponding recesses in the horizontal flange (28) in the bridge part (12). ).

Device according to one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the receiving hole (36) is circularly cylindrical.

Device according to one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the bridge part (12) is made up of 2 mirror-symmetrical halves which are connected to the front edge of the recording hole having a semi-oval shape which is open at the rear and extends between the two half bridges. 9DK 93 00282 U3

Device according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that at least one lateral connecting rod with internal and / or outer threads is fastened to the second conduit section (40) for screwing on a horizontal water supply pipe or connecting sleeve. such a tube is connected and attached to this section (40), and that the horizontal width of the insertion opening (26) is at least as large as the width of the said section 40 also measured with one or two flushing studs.

Device according to claim 9, wherein the bridge part (12) is supported by two vertical flanges (32) relative to the drinking bowl (22), characterized in that each flange (32) comprises at the bore an opening (bore) for carrying out a pipe screwed onto the plug.