DK3165766T3 - Vindmølle og fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af is i vindmøller - Google Patents

Vindmølle og fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af is i vindmøller Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3165766T3
DK3165766T3 DK15382548.4T DK15382548T DK3165766T3 DK 3165766 T3 DK3165766 T3 DK 3165766T3 DK 15382548 T DK15382548 T DK 15382548T DK 3165766 T3 DK3165766 T3 DK 3165766T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
wind
removing ice
wind turbine
wind turbines
turbines
Prior art date
Application number
DK15382548.4T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Lantero José Luis Arístegui
Gabeiras Teresa Arlabán
Alsasua Carmen Azpillaga
Barace Alberto García
Sayés José Miguel García
Murua Alejandro Gonzalez
Rubio José Luis Laborda
Hermoso De Mendoza Óscar Luquin
Polo Miguel Núñez
Zumeta Marta Urien
Original Assignee
Nordex Energy Spain S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nordex Energy Spain S A filed Critical Nordex Energy Spain S A
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3165766T3 publication Critical patent/DK3165766T3/da

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/40—Ice detection; De-icing means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06—Rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0276—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling rotor speed, e.g. variable speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/047—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the controller architecture, e.g. multiple processors or data communications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/80—Diagnostics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/325—Air temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/40—Type of control system
    • F05B2270/404—Type of control system active, predictive, or anticipative
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/70—Type of control algorithm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/80—Devices generating input signals, e.g. transducers, sensors, cameras or strain gauges
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
DK15382548.4T 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Vindmølle og fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af is i vindmøller DK3165766T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15382548.4A EP3165766B1 (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Wind turbine and method for ice removal in wind turbines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3165766T3 true DK3165766T3 (da) 2021-08-23

Family

ID=55024043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK15382548.4T DK3165766T3 (da) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Vindmølle og fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af is i vindmøller

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US20170226990A1 (da)
EP (1) EP3165766B1 (da)
DK (1) DK3165766T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2895709T3 (da)

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US11905933B2 (en) * 2015-12-23 2024-02-20 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Electro-thermal heating
DE102015122933A1 (de) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-13 fos4X GmbH Verfahren zum Ermitteln eines Werts für eine Eisansatzmenge an mindestens einem Rotorblatt einer Windkraftanlage und dessen Verwendung
CN108119319B (zh) * 2016-11-29 2020-02-11 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 风力发电机组叶片结冰状态识别方法及装置
DE102017010609A1 (de) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-16 Senvion Gmbh Verfahren und System zum Erkennen eines Vereisungszustands einer Windenergieanlage
CN108167142A (zh) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 一种激光去除风机叶片表面覆冰的方法和装置
CN108180120A (zh) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 一种激光去除风机叶片表面覆冰的方法和装置
CN108412696B (zh) * 2018-03-08 2023-12-12 国网山东省电力公司德州供电公司 含储能的风电场功率、电压调控系统及其容量配置优化方法
DE102018116941B4 (de) 2018-07-12 2022-10-06 fos4X GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erkennen der Anlagerung oder der Eisart von Eis an einem Rotorblatt eines Rotors einer Windkraftanlage
WO2020125894A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-25 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Improvements relating to wind turbine blade anti-ice systems
CN116057275A (zh) 2020-06-19 2023-05-02 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 用于风力涡轮机的控制器和方法
CN112727712A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 大唐贵州新能源开发有限公司 一种风机叶片防除冰加热控制系统及方法
CN113357104B (zh) * 2021-07-23 2022-09-02 北京质为科技有限公司 多用途自动除冰机器人系统与有除冰需要的设备
EP4191059A1 (en) 2021-12-01 2023-06-07 Wobben Properties GmbH Method for controlling heating of rotor blades of a wind turbine
EP4198300A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-21 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. Method for starting up a wind turbine
EP4299901A1 (de) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-03 Wobben Properties GmbH Verfahren zum enteisen wenigstens eines rotorblattes einer windenergieanlage
CN115450865A (zh) * 2022-10-27 2022-12-09 中广核风电有限公司 一种风电机组叶片防冰系统

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ES2371988T3 (es) * 2007-10-05 2012-01-12 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Procedimiento de deshielo de una pala de una turbina eólica, una turbina eólica y uso de la misma.
BRPI0910385A2 (pt) * 2009-06-26 2015-10-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd gerador de turbina eólica e método de controle deste
US20100119370A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2010-05-13 Modi Vivendi As Intelligent and optimized wind turbine system for harsh environmental conditions
GB2481416A (en) 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 Vestas Wind Sys As Wind turbine blade de-icing system based on shell distortion
EP2588752B1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2015-07-22 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine system for detection of blade icing
CN102003353B (zh) * 2010-12-10 2012-05-23 重庆大学 大型风力发电机叶片除冰方法
ITMI20110329A1 (it) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-03 Wilic Sarl Aerogeneratore provvisto di dispositivi antighiaccio e metodo per prevenire la formazione di ghiaccio su pale di un aerogeneratore
US8292579B2 (en) 2011-11-03 2012-10-23 General Electric Company Method and system for deicing wind turbine rotor blades with induced torque
EP2615302B1 (de) * 2012-01-10 2015-09-02 Nordex Energy GmbH Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage, bei dem auf Grundlage meteorologischer Daten eine Vereisungsgefahr ermittelt wird, und Windenergieanlage zur Ausführung des Verfahrens
EP2626557A1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft De-icing a rotor blade in dependence of a chill-factor
BR112015010408A2 (pt) * 2012-11-08 2017-07-11 Saab Ab disposição de degelo e método para degelar um elemento estrutural
EP2826993B1 (de) * 2013-07-17 2017-04-12 ADIOS Patent GmbH Windenergieanlagenrotorblattenteisungsverfahren sowie Windenergieanlagenrotorblattenteisungssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3165766B1 (en) 2021-06-30
US11703035B2 (en) 2023-07-18
EP3165766A1 (en) 2017-05-10
US20200370540A1 (en) 2020-11-26
ES2895709T3 (es) 2022-02-22
US20170226990A1 (en) 2017-08-10

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