BR112015010408A2 - disposição de degelo e método para degelar um elemento estrutural - Google Patents
disposição de degelo e método para degelar um elemento estruturalInfo
- Publication number
- BR112015010408A2 BR112015010408A2 BR112015010408A BR112015010408A BR112015010408A2 BR 112015010408 A2 BR112015010408 A2 BR 112015010408A2 BR 112015010408 A BR112015010408 A BR 112015010408A BR 112015010408 A BR112015010408 A BR 112015010408A BR 112015010408 A2 BR112015010408 A2 BR 112015010408A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic actuator
- capacitive storage
- storage bank
- excitation pulse
- structural element
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 6
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/802—Circuitry or processes for operating piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. drive circuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/16—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by mechanical means
- B64D15/163—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by mechanical means using electro-impulsive devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/40—Ice detection; De-icing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
Abstract
abstract the present invention relates to a de-icing arrangement (400) and a method for de-icing a structural element (610). the de-icing arrangement comprises at least one electromagnetic actuator (404), a capacitive storage bank (403), a control unit (401) arranged to provide an excitation pulse to the at least one electromagnetic actuator, and a charging circuit (402) arranged to charge the capacitive storage bank (403). the at least one electromagnetic actuator (404) is arranged to expand in at least one direction when fed with the excitation pulse. the at least one electromagnetic actuator (404) is arranged in abutting relation to said structural element so as to apply a mechanical force caused by the expansion on the structural element. the control unit (401) is arranged to control current discharge of the capacitive storage bank into the at least one electromagnetic actuator so as to abort the excitation pulse at a predetermined timing after start of the pulse. tradução do resumo resumo patente de invenção: "disposição de degelo e método para degelar um elemento estrutural". a presente invenção refere-se a uma disposição de degelo (400) e um método para degelar um elemento estrutural (610). a disposição de degelo compreende pelo menos um atuador eletromagnético (404), um banco de armazenamento capacitivo (403), uma unidade de controle (401) disposta para fornecer um pulso de excitação para o pelo menos um atuador eletromagnético, e um circuito de carga (402) disposto para carregar o banco de armazenamento capacitivo (403). o pelo menos um atuador eletromagnético (404) é disposto para se expandir em pelo menos uma direção quando alimentado com o pulso de excitação. o pelo menos um atuador eletromagnético (404) é disposto em relação de contiguidade com o dito elemento estrutural de modo a aplicar uma força mecânica causada pela expansão no elemento estrutural. a unidade de controle (401) é disposta para controlar a descarga de corrente do banco de armazenamento capacitivo no pelo menos um atuador eletromagnético de modo a abortar o pulso de excitação em uma temporização predeterminada após o início do pulso. 1/1
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2012/051211 WO2014074034A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | De-icing arrangement and method for de-icing a structural element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112015010408A2 true BR112015010408A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=50684984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112015010408A BR112015010408A2 (pt) | 2012-11-08 | 2012-11-08 | disposição de degelo e método para degelar um elemento estrutural |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9882114B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP2917107B1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112015010408A2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2014074034A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9593670B2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-03-14 | General Electric Company | System and methods for reducing wind turbine noise |
DK3165766T3 (da) * | 2015-11-06 | 2021-08-23 | Nordex Energy Spain S A | Vindmølle og fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af is i vindmøller |
CA3007591C (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2021-06-22 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Electro-thermal heating for wind turbine blade |
US10822999B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2020-11-03 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for fan blade de-icing |
WO2022241544A1 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-24 | Betterfrost Technologies Inc. | System and method for detecting and removing ice from a surface |
Family Cites Families (35)
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US4895322A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1990-01-23 | Zieve Peter B | Self-contained apparatus for de-icing aircraft surfaces using magnetic pulse energy |
US4875644A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1989-10-24 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Electro-repulsive separation system for deicing |
US5074497A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-12-24 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Deicer for aircraft |
US5129598A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1992-07-14 | B. F. Goodrich Co. | Attachable electro-impulse de-icer |
US5143325B1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 2000-09-05 | Electroimpact Inc | Electromagnetic repulsion system for removing contaminants such as ice from the surface of aircraft and other objects |
US5326051A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-07-05 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Electro-expulsive deicing system having circuit board expulsive members |
US5429327A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-07-04 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Electro-impulse de-icer |
US5553815A (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1996-09-10 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | De-icer adapted for installment on the inner surface of a structural member |
US5782435A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1998-07-21 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Electro-magnetic expulsion de-icing system |
US5921502A (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1999-07-13 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Hybrid ice-protection system for use on roughness-sensitive airfoils |
US5904322A (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1999-05-18 | The Bfgoodrich Company | Hybrid deicer |
US6283411B1 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 2001-09-04 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Hybrid deicer with element sequence control |
US6847024B2 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2005-01-25 | Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Prevention of ice formation by applying electric power to a liquid water layer |
CA2667789C (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2010-07-13 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems and methods for modifying an ice-to-object interface |
FR2849339A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-25 | Thales Sa | Dispositf de regulation de la temperature d'un fil chauffant a faibles perturbations emises |
US7708227B2 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2010-05-04 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Energy-efficient electro-thermal ice-protection system |
FR2911848B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-31 | 2009-12-25 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Circuit d'alimentation en energie electrique dans un aeronef pour des equipements electriques comprenant un circuit de degivrage |
FR2930234B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-21 | 2010-07-30 | Aircelle Sa | Systeme de degivrage et/ou d'antigivrage pour bord d'attaque de voilure d'aeronef. |
US20100206990A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | System And Method For Icemaker And Aircraft Wing With Combined Electromechanical And Electrothermal Pulse Deicing |
US9108735B2 (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2015-08-18 | Tmc Aerospace, Inc. | Electro-expulsive de-icing system for aircraft and other applications |
CA2786838C (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2017-01-10 | Saab Ab | Multifunctional de-icing/anti-icing system |
GB2477339B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-12-07 | Gkn Aerospace Services Ltd | Electrothermal heater mat |
RU2013119722A (ru) * | 2010-09-28 | 2014-11-10 | Сааб Аб | Способ и устройство для борьбы с обледенением конструктивного элемента |
US8430359B2 (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2013-04-30 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Energy-efficient electro-thermal and electro-mechanical ice-protection method |
WO2012072168A2 (de) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | Technische Universität München | Neue multilevelkonvertertopologie mit der möglichkeit zur dynamischen seriell- und parallelschaltung von einzelmodulen |
EP2658777B1 (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2019-07-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Anti-icing, de-icing, and heating configuration, integration, and power methods for aircraft, aerodynamic and complex surfaces |
US9016633B2 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2015-04-28 | The Boeing Company | Electromechanical actuator (EMA) heat sink integrated de-icing system |
US9327839B2 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2016-05-03 | General Atomics | Method and apparatus for inhibiting formation of and/or removing ice from aircraft components |
EP2589827A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | ETH Zürich | Rotating electrical machine and method for measuring a displacement of a rotating electrical machine |
CA2848325C (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2018-03-27 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Control circuit |
US8754358B2 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2014-06-17 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | CMOS sensor array |
US20130299637A1 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | The Boeing Company | Ice protection for aircraft using electroactive polymer surfaces |
US20130342129A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-26 | Power Integrations, Inc. | Flicker prevention with switched bulk capacitor |
WO2014088481A1 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-12 | Saab Ab | De-icing arrangement and method for de-icing a structural element |
WO2014138237A1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-12 | Parviz Acquisitons Llc | Single surface electro-mechanical actuator assembly |
-
2012
- 2012-11-08 BR BR112015010408A patent/BR112015010408A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-08 US US14/441,017 patent/US9882114B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-08 WO PCT/SE2012/051211 patent/WO2014074034A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-11-08 EP EP12888192.7A patent/EP2917107B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2917107A1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
US9882114B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 |
EP2917107B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
WO2014074034A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
EP2917107A4 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
US20150303369A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] | ||
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |