DK3102505T3 - INTERMEDIATE FOR PREPARING A PACKAGING PRODUCT, PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING SAME, PACKAGING AND PROCEDURE FOR PACKAGING A PRODUCT - Google Patents

INTERMEDIATE FOR PREPARING A PACKAGING PRODUCT, PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING SAME, PACKAGING AND PROCEDURE FOR PACKAGING A PRODUCT Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3102505T3
DK3102505T3 DK14806101.3T DK14806101T DK3102505T3 DK 3102505 T3 DK3102505 T3 DK 3102505T3 DK 14806101 T DK14806101 T DK 14806101T DK 3102505 T3 DK3102505 T3 DK 3102505T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
piece
intermediate product
film material
added
web
Prior art date
Application number
DK14806101.3T
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Berry Mauritz
Original Assignee
Van Der Windt Verpakking B V
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Publication of DK3102505T3 publication Critical patent/DK3102505T3/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/505Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for cut flowers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/14Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5805Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5827Tear-lines provided in a wall portion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2155/00Flexible containers made from webs
    • B31B2155/002Flexible containers made from webs by joining superimposed webs, e.g. with separate bottom webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/30Shape of flexible containers pointed or tapered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2170/00Construction of flexible containers
    • B31B2170/20Construction of flexible containers having multi-layered walls, e.g. laminated or lined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/008Stiffening or reinforcing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B70/61Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by applying or securing strips or tape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B65B25/023Packaging flower bouquets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B65B25/026Packaging flower pots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/18Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
    • B65B61/182Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements by applying tear-strips or tear-tapes

Abstract

An intermediate product (1) for producing a preferably sleeve- or bag-shaped packing means at least partially made of film material comprises a film material extending along a first portion (1a) and a second portion (1b) of the intermediate product, the film material being provided with a tearing line (53) for separating the first portion and the second portion from each other, wherein the first portion, once separated from the second portion, forms the packing means, and the second portion, while connected to the first portion, forms a part to be attached to a carrier for carrying the intermediate product. The film material is provided with a layer of added material (50) extending along the tearing line.

Description

DESCRIPTION
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to an intermediate product for producing a preferably sleeve- or bag-shaped packing means at least partially made of film material, comprising a film material extending along a first portion and a second portion of the intermediate product, the film material being provided with a tearing line for separating the first portion and the second portion from each other, wherein the first portion, once separated from the second portion, forms the packing means, and the second portion, while connected to the first portion, forms a part to be attached to a carrier for carrying the intermediate product. "Film material" in this context is meant to comprise any type of thin, flexible material, such as plastic film material or paper sheet material.
[0002] The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing an intermediate product as described, a packing means, and a method for packing a product.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Flower bunches, potted plants and potted herbs are known to be packed in an automated process, wherein each item to be packed is inserted into a sleeve of plastic film. Each sleeve is supplied as part of an intermediate product made of film material, having a first portion that is to form the sleeve and a second portion forming a lip for mounting the intermediate product on a carrier. The product is provided with a perforation line arranged along what is to become the upper edge of the sleeve, enabling the sleeve portion to be separated from the lip portion by tearing. A stack of the intermediate products is provided mounted on a carrier, and with each item to be packed, a sleeve portion is torn loose from its connected lip portion, so as for the sleeve to be removed together with the packed item and for the lip portion to remain attached to the carrier. A package in form of a sleeve used for flowers is known e.g. from US 5,974,730. It has been found that with certain types of plastic film, the sleeve portion does not always cleanly separate from the lip portion. A tear initiated along the perforation line may be found to run into either the sleeve portion or the lip portion, rather than continue along the whole of the perforation line. This can lead to a produced sleeve being torn, as well as an interruption of an automated packing process and undesired down time of a packing machine.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide an intermediate product according to the introductory paragraph, having relatively low susceptibility to unclean tearing, and which promotes an automated packing process as described to run with relatively few unplanned interruptions. A further object is to provide an intermediate product as described enabling various types of film material to be used for the produced packing means, in particular various types of plastic film.
[0005] The above object is attained by an intermediate product according to claim 1. The layer of added material extending along the tearing line prevents a tear initiated along the tearing line to run into a portion of the intermediate product that is to form the packing means, such as a sleeve or a bag, or into the portion that after the tearing step is to remain attached to a carrier. Hence, with the use of an intermediate product according to the invention, a packing process is less susceptible to unexpected interruptions.
[0006] The added material may have a tearing resistance higher than that of the film material. Then, for the packing means, a film material having a relatively low tearing resistance can be used, that despite the low tearing resistance has certain beneficial properties, such as an improved appearance.
[0007] The added material may comprise a cast polymer, such as cast polypropylene (CPP). Such a polymer has relatively high tearing resistance, while still providing some degree of transparency, enabling a portion of added material remaining on the packing means after the tearing step to be less noticeable.
[0008] The film material may comprise an axially oriented polymer, preferably a bi-axially oriented polymer such as bi-axially oriented polypropylene (BOPP). Such polymers, despite having a relatively low tearing resistance, can be relatively shiny, transparent and stiff, and hence have a relatively high-quality appearance.
[0009] The layer of added material may have a strip shape, so that it need not cover a larger area of the intermediate product than needed to prevent a tear from running away from the tearing line.
[0010] The layer of added material may extend on both sides of the tearing line, or comprise two separate parts extending on either side of the tearing line, so that the layer can prevent a tear from running away towards either of the two sides of the tearing line.
[0011] The layer of added material may cover a larger part of the second portion than of the first portion, so as for a layer of a certain width not to cover more of the first portion than needed to prevent a tear from running into that portion, without disturbing the appearance of the produced packing means too much.
[0012] The first portion may comprise two layers connected to each other through a seam, the layer of added material at least partially overlapping said seam. The layer of added material then adds to the strength of the seam within the area of overlap. According to the invention, the tearing line comprises a perforation line extending through the double layer of film material and added material.
[0013] The layer of added material may be laminated, glued, or heat-sealed onto the film material.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] These and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained by the following description of one or more preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which same reference numerals indicate same or similar parts, and in which: • Figure 1 shows a frontal view of an intermediate product according to the invention, • Figure 2 shows in plan view an assembled web of film for manufacturing an intermediate product according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0015] With reference to Figure 1, an intermediate product 1 for producing a flower sleeve comprises two trapezoidal shaped pieces 10, 20 of film material, each piece 10, 20 having a top edge 11, 21 and a bottom edge 12, 22 extending in parallel with each other, and a pair of side edges 13, 14, 23, 24 tapering towards each other from the respective top edge 11, 21 to the respective bottom edge 12, 22.
[0016] The first piece of film material 10 covers the second piece 20, the top edge 11 of the first piece 10 being located below the top edge 21 of the second piece 20, and the bottom edge 12 of the first piece 10 being located above the bottom edge 22 of the second piece 20, so as for the second piece 20 of film material to have a lip 25, 26 extending from under the first piece 10 at both the top end and the bottom end of the intermediate product 1.
[0017] Each of the side edges 13, 14 of the first, smaller piece of film material 10 is connected to a respective one of the two side edges 23, 24 of the second, larger piece of film material 20 through a respective seam 31, 32 extending along the whole of the side edges 13, 14 of said first piece 10.
[0018] The top and bottom edges 11, 12 of the first piece of film material 10 respectively run in parallel with the top and bottom edges 21,22 of the second piece 20, and leave a slit 33, 34 present between the first piece of film material 10 and the second piece 20 at the top and bottom edges 11, 12 of the first piece 10.
[0019] The slits 33, 34 enable the substantially two-layered intermediate product 1 to be expanded from a flat folded position to an expanded position in which a space is formed enclosed by the two pieces of film material 10, 20, for receiving, through the top end slit 33 that by then has been reshaped into a larger opening, an item to be packed, such as a flower bunch, a potted plant or a potted herb. It is noted that the intermediate product 1 is depicted in Figure 1 in a substantially flat-folded position, wherein the top and bottom edges 11, 12 of the first piece of film material 10 are slightly bent together with the material 10 so as to illustrate the presence of the slits 33,34.
[0020] At its top end, the intermediate product 1 comprises a strip 50 of added material arranged on the second piece of film material 20 and covering the whole width thereof. The strip 50 has a top edge 51 positioned on the lip 25 at a distance from the top edge 21 of the second piece of film material 20, extending in parallel with said top edge 21. The strip 50 has a bottom edge 52 extending in parallel with the top edge 51, positioned below the top edge 11 of the first piece of film material 10, so as for the strip 50 to cover a part of the seams 31, 32 at the top ends thereof.
[0021] The strip 50 of added material is provided with a perforation line 53 extending along the whole length of the strip 50, dividing the strip 50 into a top portion 54 and a bottom portion 55. The perforation line 53 is positioned above the top edge 11 of the first piece of film material 10 and extends through both the material of the strip 50 and that of the underlying second piece of film material 20, the perforation line 53 thereby also dividing said second piece 20 into a top portion 20a and a bottom portion 20b.
[0022] At its bottom end, the intermediate product 1 comprises a second strip 65 of added material. The second strip 65 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the bottom portion 55 of the top end strip 50, with a top edge 62 located above the bottom edge 12 of the first piece of film material 10, so as for the second strip 65 to cover part of the seams 31, 32 at the bottom ends thereof, and a bottom edge 63 located below the bottom edge 12 of said first piece 10, so as for the strip 65 to cover the lip 26 at the bottom end of the intermediate product 1, the bottom edge 63 of the strip 65 being in registration with the bottom edge 22 of the second piece of film material 20.
[0023] The top end lip 25 is provided with a pair of holes 70 to be hooked onto the hooks of a carrier.
[0024] In a process for packing a number of flower bunches, potted plants or potted herbs, a stack of intermediate products 1 is provided mounted on a carrier.
[0025] With each item to be packed, the first piece of film material 10 is grabbed with the use of a suction cup or any other suitable means, for expanding a space enclosed by said first piece of film material 10 and the bottom portion 20b of the second piece 20.
[0026] After accommodating an item to be packed inside the space, the portion 1a of the intermediate product 1 comprising the first piece of film material 10 and the bottom portion 20b of the second piece is pulled to tear the portion 1a loose from the top portion 20a of the second piece of film material 20.
[0027] In the tearing step, the top-end strip 50 of added material is torn together with the second piece of film material 20, so as for a packing means to be produced in the form of a sleeve comprising the whole of the first piece of film material 10 and only the bottom portion 20b of the second piece of film material 20, the latter having arranged thereon the bottom portion 55 of said top-end strip 50, and the whole of the bottom-end strip 65.
[0028] During tearing, the top and bottom portions 54, 55 of the top-end strip 50 of added material prevent a tear developing along the perforation line 53 from changing course and developing further into either of those portions 20a, 20b, rather than continuing along the perforation line 53. Thereby, a clean separation of the top and bottom portions 20a, 20b of the second piece of film material 20 is assured.
[0029] After tearing, a portion 1b of the intermediate product 1 comprising the top portion 20a of the second piece of film material 20, having arranged thereon the top portion 54 of the top-end strip 50 of added material, remains on the carrier.
[0030] With reference to Figures 1 and 2, an intermediate product 1 according to the invention can be manufactured by aligning two continuous webs of film material 110, 120 to form an assembled continuous web 110, 120, the first web 110 having a width corresponding with the height of the first piece of film material 10, the second web 120 having a width corresponding with the height of the second piece of film material 20. The narrow first web 110 is preferably centred with respect to the wider second web 120.
[0031] The assembled web 110, 120 can be provided with cuts 131 at acute, alternating angles at various longitudinal positions, so as for each time a trapezoidal shaped assembly 130 to be formed comprising a first piece of film material 10 formed from the first web 110 and a second piece of film material 20 formed from the second web 120. The two pieces 10, 20 can be heat-sealed together so as to form the seams 31, 32, preferably by means of and due to the cutting.
[0032] The wider web 120 can be provided with a continuous band 140 of added material arranged along each of the two edges of the web 120, wherein each band 140 can be located at a short distance away from the local edge. The narrow web 110 can have such a width as to partially overlap each of the continuous bands 140.
[0033] At some point in the process, either the assembled web 110, 120 or the various trapezoidal shaped assemblies 130 may pass a device arranged to provide respectively the wider web 120 or the second pieces of film material 20 with a tearing line 150, such as a line of perforations extending through the material of either the wider web 120 or the second pieces of film material 20 as well as that of the continuous bands 140 or the strips 50, 60 of added material formed by the bands 140 being cut in the cutting step.
[0034] By tearing a tearing line 150 provided at the more narrow end of a trapezoidal shaped assembly 130, a superfluous portion 20c of the wider web 120, connected to the bottom portion 20b of the second piece of film material 20 through the bottom edge 22 thereof, can be removed. Thereby, the only portions of the wider web 120 comprised by the second piece of film material 20 are left to be the top portion 20a and bottom portion 20b as described, wherein, at the bottom edge 22, a portion 65 of a strip 60 of added material that is torn in removing the superfluous wider web portion 20c remains arranged on the second piece of film material 20 in the form of the second strip 65 of added material. It is noted that this second strip 65 of added material can reinforce the seam between the first portion of film material 10 and the bottom portion 20b of the second piece of film material 20 at the area of overlap between said second strip 65 of added material and said seam.
[0035] The invention has been described in the context of producing a packing means for wrapping flower bunches, potted plants or potted herbs. The invention may also be applicable however in other fields, for packing other types of products. Also, the described first portion of the intermediate product, which is to form the packing means, need not necessarily be shaped to form a sleeve, having an opening at the bottom. It may for instance also be shaped to form a bag, having a closed bottom, wherein the two layers of film material of the first portion may be connected by a seam extending along the bottom edge of the first portion.
[0036] The tearing line comprises a perforation line. It is noted that the problem solved by the invention predominantly occurs with perforation lines, but one may also benefit from the invention with other types of tearing lines. For instance, a tearing line could be embodied in a portion of film material weakened by any type of means for the purpose of the film material to tear along that weak portion. This may also be a larger area, rather than be concentrated to a narrow line. The film material need not be weakened itself, as long neighbouring portions having arranged thereon a layer of added material have a larger resistance to tearing than the original material.
[0037] Lastly, for sake of completeness, it is noted that the tearing resistance of a material is meant to be the capability of a material to withstand propagation of an already initiated tear or crack through the material. It is noted that tougher materials, showing a relatively large amount of stretch before failure, are better suited to prevent crack propagation, and therefore to perform well as an added material, than less tough materials. Also, film materials of non-oriented polymers are better suited than film materials of oriented polymers, as the latter promote tears to propagate in certain specific directions having relatively low resistance as compared to other directions.
[0038] It will be clear that the advantages of the invention can be reached with the film material being in the form of plastic film, the added material itself preferably comprising a film material, the latter film material itself preferably being in the form of plastic film, the latter plastic film preferably being of a plastic type different than that of the first-mentioned plastic film. In principle, any of the mentioned film materials however may also be in a form different than that of plastic film, and either or both may for instance be formed as a paper sheet.
[0039] It is furthermore noted that the invention can provide advantages not only in an automated packing process, but also in a manual packing process, in which the first portion and the second portion of the intermediate product are separated by means of tearing by hand.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description • uasaMzapAiooMi

Claims (13)

1. Mellemprodukt (1) til fremstilling af et, foretrukket rør- eller poseformet, emballeringsmiddel, der i det mindste delvist er fremstillet af foliemateriale, omfattende et andet stykke foliemateriale (20), der strækker sig langs en første del (la) og en anden del (lb) af mellemproduktet, idet det andet stykke foliemateriale (20) har en rivelinje (53) til adskillelse af den første del (la) og den anden del (lb) af mellemproduktet (1) fra hinanden, hvori den første del (la), efter adskillelsen fra den anden del (lb), udgør emballeringsmidlet, og den anden del (lb), mens den er forbundet med den første del (la), udgør en del, der fastgøres til en holder til at holde mellemproduktet, hvori mellemproduktet (1) omfatter et første stykke foliemateriale (10), som dækker det andet stykke (20), idet overkanten (11) af det første stykke (10) er placeret under overkanten (21) af det andet stykke (20), og underkanten (12) af det første stykke (10) er placeret over underkanten (22) af det andet stykke (20), således at det andet stykke (20) foliemateriale har en flade (25, 26) der strækker sig fra under det første stykke (10) ved både overkanten og underkanten af mellemproduktet (1), hvori hhv. over- og underkant (11, 12) af det første stykke foliemateriale (10) løber parallelt med over-og underkant (21, 22) af det andet stykke (20), og lader en spalte (33, 34) være mellem det første stykke foliemateriale (10) og det andet stykke (20) ved over- og underkant (11, 12) af det første stykke (10), kendetegnet ved, at det andet stykke foliemateriale (20) er udstyret med et lag af tilføjet materiale (50), der strækker sig langs rivelinjen, idet rivelinjen (53) omfatter en perforeringslinje placeret over overkanten (11) af det første stykke foliemateriale (10), der strækker sig gennem både laget af tilføjet materiale (50) og det underliggende andet stykke foliemateriale (20).An intermediate product (1) for producing a, preferably tubular or bag-shaped, packing agent, at least partially made of film material, comprising a second piece of film material (20) extending along a first part (1a) and a the second part (1b) of the intermediate, the second piece of foil material (20) having a tear line (53) for separating the first part (1a) and the second part (1b) of the intermediate (1) from each other, wherein the first part (la), after separation from the second part (lb), constitutes the packaging means, and the second part (lb), while connected to the first part (la), constitutes a part which is attached to a holder for holding the intermediate product , wherein the intermediate (1) comprises a first piece of foil material (10) covering the second piece (20), the top edge (11) of the first piece (10) being located below the top edge (21) of the second piece (20). and the bottom edge (12) of the first piece (10) is positioned above the bottom edge (22) of the second piece (20) so that the second piece (20) of film material has a surface (25, 26) extending from under the first piece (10) at both the top edge and the bottom edge of the intermediate product (1), respectively. top and bottom edges (11, 12) of the first piece of foil material (10) run parallel to the top and bottom edges (21, 22) of the second piece (20), leaving a gap (33, 34) between the first piece of foil material (10) and the second piece (20) at upper and lower edges (11, 12) of the first piece (10), characterized in that the second piece of foil material (20) is provided with a layer of added material ( 50) extending along the tear line, the tear line (53) comprising a perforation line located over the top edge (11) of the first piece of foil material (10) extending through both the layer of added material (50) and the underlying second piece of foil material. (20). 2. Mellemprodukt ifølge krav 1, hvori det tilføjede materiale har en rivestyrke, som er større end foliematerialets rivestyrke.The intermediate of claim 1, wherein the added material has a tear strength greater than the tear strength of the foil material. 3. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori det tilføjede materiale omfatter en støbt polymer.Intermediate according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the added material comprises a molded polymer. 4. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori det tilføjede materiale omfatter støbt polypropylen (CPP).An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the added material comprises molded polypropylene (CPP). 5. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori det tilføjede foliemateriale omfatter en aksialt orienteret polymer.An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the added film material comprises an axially oriented polymer. 6. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori foliematerialet omfatter en bi-aksialt orienteret polymer, foretrukket bi-aksialt orienteret polypropylen (BOPP).An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the foil material comprises a biaxially oriented polymer, preferably biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP). 7. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori laget af tilføjet materiale har form som et bånd.An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the layer of added material takes the form of a ribbon. 8. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori laget af tilføjet materiale strækker sig på begge sider af rivelinjen eller omfatter to separate dele, der strækker sig på hver sin side af rivelinjen.An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the layer of added material extends on both sides of the tear line or comprises two separate parts extending on either side of the tear line. 9. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori laget af tilføjet materiale dækker en større andel af den anden del end af den første del.Intermediate according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the layer of added material covers a greater proportion of the second part than of the first part. 10. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori den første del omfatter to lag (10, 20b), som er forbundet med hinanden via en søm, idet laget af tilføjet materiale i det mindste delvist overlapper nævnte søm.An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first portion comprises two layers (10, 20b) which are connected to each other via a seam, the layer of added material at least partially overlapping said seam. 11. Mellemprodukt ifølge et af de foregående krav, hvori laget af tilføjet materiale er lamineret, limet eller varmeforseglet på foliematerialet.An intermediate product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the layer of added material is laminated, glued or heat sealed on the foil material. 12. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et mellemprodukt ifølge et af kravene 1-11 til produktion af et, foretrukket rør- eller poseformet, emballeringsmiddel, der i det mindste delvist er fremstillet af foliemateriale, idet fremgangsmåden omfatter følgende trin: - tilvejebringelse af en smal første sammenhængende bane af foliemateriale (110), idet den første bane (110) har en bredde svarende til højden af det første stykke foliemateriale (10), - tilvejebringelse af en bredere anden sammenhængende bane af foliemateriale (120), idet den anden bane (120) har en bredde svarende til højden af det andet stykke foliemateriale (20), og -justering af de to sammenhængende baner af foliemateriale (110, 120) således at de udgør et overlappende sammenhængende baneelement (110, 120), - påføring af et lag af tilføjet materiale (140) på den bredere bane af foliemateriale (120), hvori den bredere bane (120) er forsynet med et sammenhængende bånd (140) af tilføjet materiale placeret langs hver af de to kanter af banen (120), - placering af en linje af perforeringer (150) på en overlappende del af den bredere bane af foliemateriale (120) og det sammenhængende bånd (140) af tilføjet materiale, og - tilvejebringelse af det overlappende sammenhængende baneelement (110,120) med udskæringer (131) i spidse, skiftende vinkler i forskellige længdepositioner, så der hver gang formes en trapezformet enhed (130) omfattende et første stykke foliemateriale (10) formet af den første sammenhængende bane (110) og et andet stykke foliemateriale (20) formet af den anden sammenhængende bane (120).A process for preparing an intermediate product according to any one of claims 1-11 for producing a, preferably tubular or bag-shaped, packaging agent which is at least partially made of film material, the method comprising the steps of: - providing a narrow first continuous web of film material (110), the first web (110) having a width corresponding to the height of the first piece of foil material (10), - providing a wider second continuous web of film material (120), the second web (120) ) having a width corresponding to the height of the second piece of foil material (20), and adjusting the two continuous webs of foil material (110, 120) to form an overlapping continuous web element (110, 120), - applying a layer of added material (140) on the wider web of film material (120), wherein the wider web (120) is provided with a continuous band (140) of added material. along each of the two edges of the web (120), - positioning a line of perforations (150) on an overlapping portion of the wider web of film material (120) and the continuous web (140) of added material, and - providing of the overlapping continuous web element (110,120) with cutouts (131) at pointed, alternating angles at different length positions, each time forming a trapezoidal unit (130) comprising a first piece of foil material (10) formed by the first continuous web (110) and a second piece of foil material (20) formed by the second continuous web (120). 13. Fremgangsmåde til emballering af et produkt, omfattende følgende trin: - tilvejebringelse af et mellemprodukt ifølge et af kravene 1 til 11, - emballering af produktet i første del af mellemproduktet, og - adskillelse af den første del fra den respektive anden del.A method of packaging a product, comprising the steps of: - providing an intermediate product according to any one of claims 1 to 11, - packaging the product in the first portion of the intermediate product, and - separating the first portion from the respective second portion.
DK14806101.3T 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 INTERMEDIATE FOR PREPARING A PACKAGING PRODUCT, PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING SAME, PACKAGING AND PROCEDURE FOR PACKAGING A PRODUCT DK3102505T3 (en)

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DE3424748A1 (en) * 1984-07-05 1986-01-16 LEMO M. Lehmacher & Sohn GmbH Maschinenfabrik, 5216 Niederkassel Tear-off block from a multitude of carrier bags made of thermoplastic plastic film
US20040112009A1 (en) * 1994-03-31 2004-06-17 Weder Donald E. Method of covering a pot with a floral sleeve having a side-sealed bottom gusset
US5974730A (en) * 1998-10-08 1999-11-02 Chien Sleeve Bag Company Flower sleeves and manufacturing methods therefor
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