DK2756537T3 - CERAMIC FUEL CELLS - Google Patents
CERAMIC FUEL CELLS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2756537T3 DK2756537T3 DK12756548.9T DK12756548T DK2756537T3 DK 2756537 T3 DK2756537 T3 DK 2756537T3 DK 12756548 T DK12756548 T DK 12756548T DK 2756537 T3 DK2756537 T3 DK 2756537T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- oxidant
- fuel cell
- supply
- compressor
- ceramic fuel
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 129
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims 25
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 55
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04111—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants using a compressor turbine assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/40—Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
- H01M2250/402—Combination of fuel cell with other electric generators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1115928.2A GB2494667A (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2011-09-15 | A solid oxide fuel cell system |
| PCT/GB2012/052119 WO2013038145A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2012-08-30 | A solid oxide fuel cell system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2756537T3 true DK2756537T3 (en) | 2016-05-09 |
Family
ID=44908600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK12756548.9T DK2756537T3 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2012-08-30 | CERAMIC FUEL CELLS |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9570766B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2756537B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6086915B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101913454B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103814469B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2012307146B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2843160A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2756537T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2570134T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2494667A (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG2014012322A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013038145A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2494666B (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2014-11-05 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems Ltd | A solid oxide fuel cell system |
| GB2509926A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-23 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Compressor system for fuel cells |
| KR101592656B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-02-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지용 공기공급 장치 및 방법 |
| TWI506846B (zh) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-11-01 | Inst Nuclear Energy Res Atomic Energy Council | 緻密型固態氧化物燃料電池發電系統 |
| GB201411986D0 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-08-20 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc | Fuel cell system |
| WO2016013092A1 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-28 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の制御装置 |
| GB201515984D0 (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-10-21 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc | A fuel cell system and method |
| US10158135B2 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-12-18 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Steam reformer bypass plenum and flow controller |
| US10333160B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2019-06-25 | Lg Fuell Cell Systems Inc. | Integrated fuel cell block with a revised fuel cell cycle for in block reforming fuel cells |
| US10340534B2 (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2019-07-02 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Revised fuel cell cycle for in block reforming fuel cells |
| KR20190077052A (ko) * | 2016-11-02 | 2019-07-02 | 엘지 퓨얼 셀 시스템즈 인코포레이티드 | 블록-내 연료 전지 개질화를 위한 개량된 연료 전지 사이클을 갖춘 통합형 연료 전지 블럭 |
| DE102017107294A1 (de) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-11 | Elringklinger Ag | Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung |
| US10724432B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2020-07-28 | General Electric Company | Integrated fuel cell and engine combustor assembly |
| US10978723B2 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2021-04-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fuel cell secondary power and thermal management systems |
| CN112310437A (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-02-02 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | 固体氧化物燃料电池系统和固体氧化物燃料电池发电的方法 |
| IT201900024162A1 (it) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-16 | Milano Politecnico | Sistema di conversione di energia |
| EP4456213A1 (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2024-10-30 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Power generation system |
| US12308491B2 (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2025-05-20 | Tennessee Technological University | Integrated solid oxide fuel cell combustor assembly, system, and method thereof |
| WO2025183725A2 (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2025-09-04 | Tennessee Technological University | Fuel cell turboelectric fan for an aircraft |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62296371A (ja) | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-23 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池システム |
| JPH04169073A (ja) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-06-17 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池の排熱回収方法及び装置 |
| DE69123042T2 (de) * | 1991-01-21 | 1997-06-05 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | System zur Erzeugung von Energie unter Verwendung von Brennstoffzellen mit geschmolzenen Karbonaten |
| JPH04334870A (ja) | 1991-05-13 | 1992-11-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電装置 |
| JPH0729587A (ja) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-31 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
| US5360679A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-11-01 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system |
| US5413879A (en) | 1994-02-08 | 1995-05-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Integrated gas turbine solid oxide fuel cell system |
| US5678647A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1997-10-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Fuel cell powered propulsion system |
| US5968680A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-10-19 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Hybrid electrical power system |
| US6255010B1 (en) | 1999-07-19 | 2001-07-03 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Single module pressurized fuel cell turbine generator system |
| EP1354299A2 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2003-10-22 | Raytheon Company | Vehicle trip determination system and method |
| DE10120947A1 (de) * | 2001-04-22 | 2002-10-24 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Brennstoffzellen-Luftversorgung |
| GB0121191D0 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-10-24 | Innogy Plc | A power generation apparatus |
| US7118818B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2006-10-10 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Solid oxide fuel cell system |
| WO2005001959A2 (en) | 2003-06-09 | 2005-01-06 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Stack supported solid oxide fuel cell |
| US20050042488A1 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2005-02-24 | Quantum Technologies | Transportable solid oxide fuel cell generator |
| US9401524B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2016-07-26 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Compliant stack for a planar solid oxide fuel cell |
| US7595124B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2009-09-29 | General Electric Company | Integrated fuel cell hybrid power plant with controlled oxidant flow for combustion of spent fuel |
| FR2862812A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-05-27 | Renault Sas | Systeme et procede de generation d'energie pour l'entrainement d'un vehicule automobile comprenant une pile a combustible |
| DE102004004914B4 (de) | 2004-01-31 | 2006-11-23 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Strom und Wärme |
| US20060010866A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | General Electric Company | Pressurized near-isothermal fuel cell - gas turbine hybrid system |
| US7709118B2 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2010-05-04 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Recuperated atmospheric SOFC/gas turbine hybrid cycle |
| US8691462B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2014-04-08 | Modine Manufacturing Company | High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network |
| GB0521984D0 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2005-12-07 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems | Electrolysis |
| US7615304B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2009-11-10 | General Electric Company | SOFC systems to power a liquid or gas fuel pumping station |
| GB0524486D0 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2006-01-11 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems | An electrolysis apparatus |
| US7743861B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2010-06-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Hybrid solid oxide fuel cell and gas turbine electric generating system using liquid oxygen |
| FR2902759B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-10-24 | Turbomeca | Systeme de generation de puissance pour aeronef utilisant une pile a combustible |
| US7862938B2 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2011-01-04 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Integrated fuel cell and heat engine hybrid system for high efficiency power generation |
| WO2010089883A1 (ja) | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | 株式会社 日立製作所 | ハイブリッド発電システム |
| WO2011001311A2 (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-06 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (Epfl) | Hybrid cycle sofc - inverted gas turbine with co2 separation |
| GB201012775D0 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-09-15 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems Ltd | A solid ovide fuel cell system |
| US9947953B2 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2018-04-17 | Colorado School Of Mines | High efficiency, reversible flow battery system for energy storage |
| GB2494666B (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2014-11-05 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems Ltd | A solid oxide fuel cell system |
-
2011
- 2011-09-15 GB GB1115928.2A patent/GB2494667A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-08-30 AU AU2012307146A patent/AU2012307146B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-08-30 JP JP2014530303A patent/JP6086915B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-30 KR KR1020147006456A patent/KR101913454B1/ko active Active
- 2012-08-30 CN CN201280045187.6A patent/CN103814469B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-30 ES ES12756548T patent/ES2570134T3/es active Active
- 2012-08-30 WO PCT/GB2012/052119 patent/WO2013038145A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-08-30 US US14/342,942 patent/US9570766B2/en active Active
- 2012-08-30 EP EP12756548.9A patent/EP2756537B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-08-30 SG SG2014012322A patent/SG2014012322A/en unknown
- 2012-08-30 DK DK12756548.9T patent/DK2756537T3/en active
- 2012-08-30 CA CA2843160A patent/CA2843160A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201115928D0 (en) | 2011-10-26 |
| SG2014012322A (en) | 2014-06-27 |
| CN103814469A (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
| KR101913454B1 (ko) | 2018-10-30 |
| WO2013038145A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| GB2494667A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| US9570766B2 (en) | 2017-02-14 |
| AU2012307146A1 (en) | 2014-02-20 |
| EP2756537A1 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| AU2012307146B2 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
| JP6086915B2 (ja) | 2017-03-01 |
| US20140216036A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
| JP2014530453A (ja) | 2014-11-17 |
| CN103814469B (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
| CA2843160A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| EP2756537B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| KR20140083980A (ko) | 2014-07-04 |
| ES2570134T3 (es) | 2016-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK2756537T3 (en) | CERAMIC FUEL CELLS | |
| US9666885B2 (en) | Solid oxide fuel cell system | |
| DK2599152T3 (en) | solid oxide fuel cell | |
| JP4344322B2 (ja) | 固体酸化物形燃料電池システム | |
| KR20040057947A (ko) | 하이브리드 파워 플랜트 | |
| KR20040057959A (ko) | 재순환된 공기 및 연료 유동을 이용한 집적된 연료 전지하이브리드 동력 장치 | |
| AU2011335292B2 (en) | A solid oxide fuel cell system and a method of operating a solid oxide fuel cell system | |
| CN106165173A (zh) | 具有改进的热管理的燃料电池系统 | |
| CN109964351B (zh) | 具有用于整体式重整燃料电池的修正燃料电池循环的整合燃料电池块 |