DK2708643T3 - Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasser inden omdannelse til biobrændstof - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasser inden omdannelse til biobrændstof Download PDFInfo
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- DK2708643T3 DK2708643T3 DK12425153.9T DK12425153T DK2708643T3 DK 2708643 T3 DK2708643 T3 DK 2708643T3 DK 12425153 T DK12425153 T DK 12425153T DK 2708643 T3 DK2708643 T3 DK 2708643T3
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
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- OBMBUODDCOAJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-phenylquinoline Chemical compound C=12C=CC=CC2=NC(Cl)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 OBMBUODDCOAJQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC(O)=O JOOXCMJARBKPKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 description 1
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940040102 levulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002029 lignocellulosic biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B15/00—Combinations of apparatus for separating solids from solids by dry methods applicable to bulk material, e.g. loose articles fit to be handled like bulk material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P3/00—Preparation of elements or inorganic compounds except carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
- C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/16—Butanols
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P2203/00—Fermentation products obtained from optionally pretreated or hydrolyzed cellulosic or lignocellulosic material as the carbon source
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. En fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasser, således at det efterfølgende er muligt at omdanne disse til biobrændstof, kendetegnet ved at omfatte følgende trin: - a) passering af biomasserne gennem en første mekanisk findelingsindretning (1) udført som en knivmølle eller en hammermølle med henblik på at muliggøre findeling af biomasserne til partikler; - b) placering af partiklerne på en partikelfilterrist, således at de partikler (PI), som er mindre end en forudbestemt størrelse på 5 mm, passerer gennem risten og udføres af den første mekaniske findelingsindretning (1); - c) passering af de partikler (PI), som er mindre end den forudbestemte størrelse, gennem en første partikelkarakteriserende indretning (2) med henblik på at muliggøre størrelsesopdeling af de partikler (PI), som er mindre end den forudbestemte størrelse, i en fraktion (fl) af grove partikler og en fraktion (f2) af fine partikler, hvori de i fraktionen (fl) af grove partikler nævnte partikler er større end 600 pm, mens de i fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler nævnte partikler er mindre end 600 pm, idet nævnte første karakteriseringsindretning (2) er en rotationsluftsigte eller en centrifugalsigte.
2. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 1, hvori trin b) indeholdende passering af partiklerne gennem risten efterfølges af et trin f) indeholdende passering af de partikler (PI), som er mindre end den forudbestemte størrelse og er udført af den første mekaniske findelingsindretning (1) eller af risten, gennem i det mindste en anden mekanisk findelingsindretning (3), med henblik på at tilvejebringe de partikler (P2,fi), som er mindre end partiklerne (PI) udført af den første mekaniske findelingsindretning (1).
3. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 2, hvori trin f) indeholdende passering af de partikler (PI), som er mindre end den forudbestemte størrelse, gennem den anden mekaniske findelingsindretning (3) gennemføres før indføring af de partikler (PI), som er mindre end den forudbestemte størrelse, i den første partikelkarakteriserende indretning (2).
4. Fremgangsmåden ifølge en hvilken som helst af de foregående krav 2 eller 3, som omfatter et trin indeholdende passering af fraktionen (fl) af grove partikler udført af den første karakteriseringsindretning (2), gennem den anden mekaniske findelingsindretning (3) med henblik på at tilvejebringe en fraktion (fi) af finere partikler.
5. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 4, som omfatter et trin indeholdende passering af finere partikler (fi) gennem den første karakteriseringsindretning, hvor de blandes med de partikler (PI), som er udført af den første mekaniske findelingsindretning (1).
6. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, som omfatter i det mindste et trin (el,e2,e3), der får fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler til at passere gennem i det mindste én anden partikelkarakteriserende indretning (3a,3b,3c) for at gøre det muligt at størrelsesopdele fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler i to eller flere ultrafine fraktioner (f5,f5',f5",f7,f7',f7", f8,f8',f8",f9,fl0), idet hver af disse har partikler af en forudbestemt ultrafin størrelse.
7. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 2-5, som omfatter i det mindste et trin (h), der får fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler til at passere gennem i det mindste en tredje mekanisk partikel-findelingsindretning (4) med henblik på at gennemføre en tredje findeling af partiklerne i fraktionen (f2).
8. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 7, hvori det i det mindste ene trin (h) går forud for det i det mindste ene trin (el), der får fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler til at passere gennem den anden partikelkarakteriserende indretning (3a, 3b, 3c).
9. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 2-5, 7 eller 8, som omfatter i det mindste et trin (i,el;l,e2), der far fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler til at passere gennem i det mindste en fjerde findelingsindretning (5,6) og i det mindste en efterfølgende tredje partikelkarakteriserende indretning (3b,3c) med henblik på at muliggøre gradvis findeling af partiklerne og muliggøre størrelsesopdeling af fraktionen (f2) af fine partikler i to eller flere ultrafine fraktioner (f5", f7",f8").
10. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 6 eller 9, hvori de i de superfine (f5,f5',f5",f7,f7',f7", f8,f8',f8",f9,fl0) fraktioner af partikler af forudbestemt størrelse nævnte partikler er af omtrent hhv. følgende størrelse: 350 μηι, 200 μιη, 90 μιη og mindre end 90 μιη.
11. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 6, 8 eller 9, hvori de yderligere karakteriseringsindretninger (3a,3b,3c) er hvirvel-luftsigter eller centrifugalsigter.
12. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 2-5 eller 7-9, hvori den anden mekaniske findelingsindretning (3) er en centrifugal skivemølle.
13. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 2-5, 7-9 eller 12, hvori den anden mekaniske findelingsindretning (3) er indbygget i den første karakteriseringsindretning (2) eller omvendt.
14. Fremgangsmåden ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav 2-5, 7-9, 12 eller 13, hvori den anden mekaniske findelingsindretning (3) er en formalingsindretning eller en valsemølle.
15. En fremgangsmåde til frembringelse af biobrændstof af biomasser omfattende følgende trin: - behandling af biomasserne ved hjælp af fremgangsmåden til forbehandling ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav; - udsættelse af de partikler, som er tilvejebragt ved hjælp af fremgangsmåden til forbehandling ifølge de foregående krav, for biokemisk omdannelse med henblik på frembringelse af biobrændstof.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12425153.9A EP2708643B1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Method for pretreating biomasses prior to conversion to biofuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2708643T3 true DK2708643T3 (da) | 2018-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK12425153.9T DK2708643T3 (da) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Fremgangsmåde til forbehandling af biomasser inden omdannelse til biobrændstof |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150217301A1 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP2708643B1 (da) |
| CY (1) | CY1119894T1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2708643T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2658981T3 (da) |
| HR (1) | HRP20180207T1 (da) |
| HU (1) | HUE036033T2 (da) |
| LT (1) | LT2708643T (da) |
| NO (1) | NO2708643T3 (da) |
| PL (1) | PL2708643T3 (da) |
| PT (1) | PT2708643T (da) |
| RS (1) | RS56889B1 (da) |
| SI (1) | SI2708643T1 (da) |
| SM (1) | SMT201800179T1 (da) |
| TN (1) | TN2015000074A1 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2014041514A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10500591B2 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2019-12-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | System and method for the preparation of a feedstock |
| ITUB20154783A1 (it) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-05-02 | Entsorgafin S P A | Apparecchio e metodo per la disgregazione di biomasse |
| CN106733670A (zh) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-31 | 张守军 | 一种稻壳质炭收集的装置及工艺 |
| WO2019053141A1 (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-21 | Advanced Substrate Technologies A/S | METHOD, SYSTEM AND USE THEREOF FOR TREATING A BIOMASS PRODUCT OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE IN A BROUGHT PRODUCT |
| DE102020116017A1 (de) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-23 | Tietjen Verfahrenstechnik GmbH | Futtermittelverarbeitungsanlage und Verfahren zur Trockenfutter-Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2452533A (en) * | 1944-06-30 | 1948-10-26 | Paper Chemistry Inst | Preparation of paper-making fiber and other useful materials from straw |
| US4562969A (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1986-01-07 | Mooch Domsjo Aktiebolag | Process for preparing groundwood pulp as short fiber and long fiber fractions |
| US7504245B2 (en) | 2003-10-03 | 2009-03-17 | Fcstone Carbon, Llc | Biomass conversion to alcohol using ultrasonic energy |
| US7708214B2 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2010-05-04 | Xyleco, Inc. | Fibrous materials and composites |
| JPWO2009113474A1 (ja) | 2008-03-12 | 2011-07-21 | Tdk株式会社 | アンテナ装置 |
| US7931784B2 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2011-04-26 | Xyleco, Inc. | Processing biomass and petroleum containing materials |
| US20140014748A1 (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2014-01-16 | James Russell Zeeck | System for shredding and grinding biomass |
| US8414700B2 (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-04-09 | Roman Cement, Llc | Narrow PSD hydraulic cement, cement-SCM blends, and methods for making same |
| DE102011012191A1 (de) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-04-05 | Hans-Joachim Boltersdorf | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Grünschnitt |
| US20120111322A1 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-10 | Impulse Devices, Inc. | Method and Apparatus for Treatment of Cellulosic Biomass Materials in a Cavitation Reactor |
| US8752779B2 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2014-06-17 | Forest Concepts, LLC | Woody biomass beneficiation system |
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 EP EP12425153.9A patent/EP2708643B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-14 DK DK12425153.9T patent/DK2708643T3/da active
- 2012-09-14 RS RS20180134A patent/RS56889B1/sr unknown
- 2012-09-14 SI SI201231197T patent/SI2708643T1/en unknown
- 2012-09-14 NO NO12425153A patent/NO2708643T3/no unknown
- 2012-09-14 SM SM20180179T patent/SMT201800179T1/it unknown
- 2012-09-14 ES ES12425153.9T patent/ES2658981T3/es active Active
- 2012-09-14 HU HUE12425153A patent/HUE036033T2/hu unknown
- 2012-09-14 PT PT124251539T patent/PT2708643T/pt unknown
- 2012-09-14 PL PL12425153T patent/PL2708643T3/pl unknown
- 2012-09-14 LT LTEP12425153.9T patent/LT2708643T/lt unknown
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 WO PCT/IB2013/058528 patent/WO2014041514A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-09-13 US US14/425,545 patent/US20150217301A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-02-27 TN TNP2015000074A patent/TN2015000074A1/fr unknown
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 HR HRP20180207TT patent/HRP20180207T1/hr unknown
- 2018-02-07 CY CY20181100155T patent/CY1119894T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LT2708643T (lt) | 2018-02-26 |
| NO2708643T3 (da) | 2018-04-07 |
| PT2708643T (pt) | 2018-02-13 |
| TN2015000074A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| WO2014041514A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
| ES2658981T3 (es) | 2018-03-13 |
| EP2708643B1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
| PL2708643T3 (pl) | 2018-10-31 |
| EP2708643A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| RS56889B1 (sr) | 2018-04-30 |
| HUE036033T2 (hu) | 2018-06-28 |
| US20150217301A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
| SI2708643T1 (en) | 2018-04-30 |
| CY1119894T1 (el) | 2018-06-27 |
| HRP20180207T1 (hr) | 2018-03-09 |
| SMT201800179T1 (it) | 2018-05-02 |
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