DK2646632T3 - Fleretagelejlighedsbygning og fremgangsmåde til opførelse af en sådan bygning - Google Patents
Fleretagelejlighedsbygning og fremgangsmåde til opførelse af en sådan bygning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2646632T3 DK2646632T3 DK11796769.5T DK11796769T DK2646632T3 DK 2646632 T3 DK2646632 T3 DK 2646632T3 DK 11796769 T DK11796769 T DK 11796769T DK 2646632 T3 DK2646632 T3 DK 2646632T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing structure
- apartment
- floor
- building
- skeleton
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 34
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34807—Elements integrated in a skeleton
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/945—Load-supporting structures specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
- E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/268—Connection to foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B2001/2696—Shear bracing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Claims (13)
1. Fleretagelejlighedsbygning (2), der indbefatter en flerhed af lejligheder (4) og en forstærkningsstruktur (10), der omfatter en flerhed af stolper (48) og en flerhed af bånd (50), der forbinder tilstødende lejligheder med hinanden, hvor hver lejlighed (4) indbefatter et skelet, der omfatter en flerhed af strukturer, der indbefatter én eller flere vægstrukturer (16), en loftsstruktur (20) og en gulvstruktur (18), hvor hver struktur omfatter et indre lag (34), et ydre lag (36) og et indesluttet hulrum (40) mellem det indre lag og det ydre lag, og et isoleringsmateriale (42), der fylder hulrummene for at danne et isoleringslag, hvor en flerhed af lejlighederne (4) er stakkes vertikalt i fleretagelejlighedsbygningen (2); kendetegnet ved, at det indesluttede hulrum (40) strækker sig i alt væsentligt kontinuerligt gennem skelettet, og isoleringslaget strækker sig i alt væsentligt kontinuerligt gennem den ene eller flere vægstrukturer (16), loftstrukturen (20) og gulvstrukturen (18), og forstærkningsstrukturen (10) strækker sig gennem det indesluttede hulrum (40) mellem det indre og det ydre dæklag (34, 36), hvor forstærkningsstrukturen er indkapslet med isoleringsmaterialet (42).
2. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge krav 1, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen (10) er fastgjort til skelettet.
3. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge krav 1, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen (10) og skelettet ikke er forbundne.
4. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen (10) indbefatter en flerhed af stolper (48), der strækker sig i alt væsentligt vertikalt gennem hulrummene (40) i vægstruktureme (16).
5. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen (10) indbefatter en flerhed af bånd (50), der strækker sig i alt væsentligt horisontalt gennem hulrummene (40) i gulvstruktureme (18).
6. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge krav 5, når det afhænger af krav 2, hvor båndene (50) er fastgjort til gulvstrukturemes (18) trekantsgitre (22).
7. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen (10) er fastgjort til og bærer én eller flere ydre altaner (14).
8. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor vertikalt tilstødende lejligheder (4) er adskilt ffa hinanden med et afstandselement (44), hvorved der tilvejebringes et mellemliggende hulrum (46) mellem lejlighederne (4).
9. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge krav 8, hvor afstandselementet (44) omfatter en bjælke, der er placeret mellem de vertikalt tilstødende lejligheders (4) vægstrukturer (16).
10. Lejlighedsbygning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor hver struktur (16, 18, 20) omfatter en flerhed af trekantsgitterelementer (22), hvor hvert trekantsgitterelement indbefatter mindst to bjælker (24) og en flerhed af stivere (26), der holder bjælkerne i et parallelt arrangement, hvor hvert trekants gitterelement (22) er anbragt i skelettet for at tilvejebringe en bjælke og en ydre bjælke.
11. Fremgangsmåde til opførelse af en fleretagelejlighedsbygning (2), der omfatter en flerhed af lejligheder (4), hvilken fremgangsmåde indbefatter: opførelse af en grundplanslejlighed og mindst én lejlighed på en øvre etage, der er stakket vertikalt oven på grundplanslejligheden, og rejsning af en forstærkningsstruktur (10), der forbinder tilstødende lejligheder (4) med hinanden, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen (10) omfatter en flerhed af stolper (48) og en flerhed af bånd (50), hvor hver lejlighed (4) opføres ved rejsning af et skelet, der omfatter en flerhed af strukturer, der indbefatter én eller flere vægstrukturer (16), en loftsstruktur (20) og en gulvstruktur (18), fastgørelse af et indre lag (34) og et ydre lag (36) til skelettet for at danne et indesluttet hulrum (40) mellem det indre lag og det ydre lag, og indsprøjtning af et isoleringsmateriale (42) i hulrummet for at danne et isoleringslag; kendetegnet ved, at det indesluttede hulrum (40) i alt væsentligt strækker sig kontinuerligt gennem skelettet, og isoleringslaget strækker sig i alt væsentligt kontinuerligt gennem den ene eller flere vægstrukturer (16), loftstrukturen (20) og gulvstrukturen (18), og forstærkningsstrukturen strækker sig gennem det indesluttede hulrum (40) mellem det indre og det ydre dæklag (34, 36), hvor forstærkningsstrukturen er indkapslet med isoleringsmaterialet (42).
12. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 11, der indbefatter fastgørelse af forstærkningsstrukturen (10) til skelettet.
13. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 12, der indbefatter tilvejebringelse af en åbning mellem forstærkningsstrukturen (10) og skelettet, hvor forstærkningsstrukturen og skelettet er ikke er forbundne.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1020562A GB2476708B (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | A multi-storey apartment building and method of constructing a building |
| GBGB1104841.0A GB201104841D0 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2011-03-22 | A multi-storey apartment building and method of constructing a building |
| PCT/GB2011/001625 WO2012072971A1 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2011-11-18 | A multi- storey apartment building and method of constructing such building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2646632T3 true DK2646632T3 (da) | 2018-04-23 |
Family
ID=43531463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK11796769.5T DK2646632T3 (da) | 2010-12-03 | 2011-11-18 | Fleretagelejlighedsbygning og fremgangsmåde til opførelse af en sådan bygning |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2646632B1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2646632T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2664771T3 (da) |
| GB (2) | GB2476708B (da) |
| LT (1) | LT2646632T (da) |
| NO (1) | NO2646632T3 (da) |
| PL (1) | PL2646632T3 (da) |
| PT (1) | PT2646632T (da) |
| RS (1) | RS57229B1 (da) |
| SI (1) | SI2646632T1 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2012072971A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2459358B (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-06-02 | Beattie Passive Build System Ltd | Building and method of constructing a building |
| CN103243935B (zh) * | 2012-02-01 | 2015-01-07 | 潘诚平 | 具有一高温崩溃侧的建筑系统 |
| GB2510620A (en) | 2013-02-11 | 2014-08-13 | Beattie Passive Build System Ltd | Method of retrospectively insulating existing exterior walls of a building |
| AU2016202429A1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2016-05-12 | Ausco Modular Pty Limited | Construction of fire-protected modular buildings |
| NZ630632A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2016-04-29 | Ausco Modular Pty Ltd | Construction of fire-protected modular buildings |
| CA2957344C (en) | 2016-02-08 | 2022-06-14 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Unbonded loosefill insulation |
| GB201718001D0 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2017-12-13 | Kleg Holdings Ltd | Building system |
| CN111456252A (zh) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-28 | 有利华建材(惠州)有限公司 | 钢制组装合成混凝土建筑及其建造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2135498A1 (en) * | 1971-05-06 | 1972-12-22 | Mazery Patrick | Cellular building system - with standard mouldings assembled to create stacked and staggered modular rooms |
| US4439957A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1984-04-03 | Raasakka Benny O | Building structure and methods of constructing and utilizing same |
| GB8614312D0 (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1986-07-16 | Structured Steel Systems Ltd | Assembling structures |
| GB2266907B (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1995-11-15 | Mech Tool Engineering Ltd | Portable accommodation unit |
| US5755067A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-05-26 | Mercurio; George A. | Method of overlapping composite building construction with superior thermal insulation efficiency |
| NO310035B1 (no) * | 1998-12-15 | 2001-05-07 | Heimdal Entreprenoer As | Byggesystem for reising av bygning |
| US6871453B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2005-03-29 | Reginald A. J. Locke | Modular building connector |
| WO2009046423A2 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | Ziegelman Robert L | Buildings formed of a plurality of prefabricated modules |
| WO2009108986A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-11 | Francesco Antonio Martino | A transportable building including a roof structure for stacking of multiple buildings |
| GB2459358B (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2010-06-02 | Beattie Passive Build System Ltd | Building and method of constructing a building |
-
2010
- 2010-12-03 GB GB1020562A patent/GB2476708B/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-03-22 GB GBGB1104841.0A patent/GB201104841D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-18 PT PT117967695T patent/PT2646632T/pt unknown
- 2011-11-18 PL PL11796769T patent/PL2646632T3/pl unknown
- 2011-11-18 RS RS20180397A patent/RS57229B1/sr unknown
- 2011-11-18 ES ES11796769.5T patent/ES2664771T3/es active Active
- 2011-11-18 NO NO11796769A patent/NO2646632T3/no unknown
- 2011-11-18 DK DK11796769.5T patent/DK2646632T3/da active
- 2011-11-18 LT LTEP11796769.5T patent/LT2646632T/lt unknown
- 2011-11-18 EP EP11796769.5A patent/EP2646632B1/en active Active
- 2011-11-18 SI SI201131458T patent/SI2646632T1/en unknown
- 2011-11-18 WO PCT/GB2011/001625 patent/WO2012072971A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201020562D0 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| RS57229B1 (sr) | 2018-07-31 |
| SI2646632T1 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| GB201104841D0 (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| GB2476708A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
| EP2646632B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
| GB2476708B (en) | 2011-12-07 |
| ES2664771T3 (es) | 2018-04-23 |
| PT2646632T (pt) | 2018-04-10 |
| PL2646632T3 (pl) | 2018-07-31 |
| NO2646632T3 (da) | 2018-08-18 |
| LT2646632T (lt) | 2018-04-25 |
| EP2646632A1 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| WO2012072971A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
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