DK200400197U3 - Attachment of grips - Google Patents

Attachment of grips Download PDF

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Publication number
DK200400197U3
DK200400197U3 DK200400197U DKBA200400197U DK200400197U3 DK 200400197 U3 DK200400197 U3 DK 200400197U3 DK 200400197 U DK200400197 U DK 200400197U DK BA200400197 U DKBA200400197 U DK BA200400197U DK 200400197 U3 DK200400197 U3 DK 200400197U3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
glass
bracket
window
adhesive
frame
Prior art date
Application number
DK200400197U
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Haulrik Bjarne
Original Assignee
P T V Holding Aps
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by P T V Holding Aps filed Critical P T V Holding Aps
Priority to DK200400197U priority Critical patent/DK200400197U3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK200400197U3 publication Critical patent/DK200400197U3/en

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  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Description

DK 2004 00197 U3 ΚΛ£*ΛDK 2004 00197 U3 ΚΛ £ * Λ

OPs'Pit-'rOPs'Pit-'r

i iDK 2004 00197 U3 1. ProblemstillingiDK 2004 00197 U3 1. Problem

Ved fremstilling af vinduer og døre er der normalt behov for fastgørelse af forskellige typer beslag på vinduets/dørens karm, ramme eller glas. Der kan f.eks. være tale om greb eller håndtag til åbning/lukning af den bevægelige ramme eller et beslag eller hængsel til styring af åbne/lukke bevægelsen. Ligeledes kan der være tale om an verfere og andre låsebeslag og -mekanismer til lukning/låsning af vinduer eller døre.When manufacturing windows and doors, it is usually necessary to attach different types of fittings to the window / door frame, frame or glass. For example, be it handles or handles for opening / closing the movable frame or a bracket or hinge for controlling open / closing movement. Also, there may be anchors and other locking fittings and mechanisms for closing / locking windows or doors.

De traditionelle metoder til fastgørelse af disse elementer er baseret på mekanisk fastgørelse med skruer, bolte eller søm. I disse tilfælde fastgøres beslaget ved at fastgørelseselementet sættes i fysisk indgreb med såvel beslag som karm eller ramme i vindue/dør.The traditional methods of fastening these elements are based on mechanical fastening with screws, bolts or nails. In these cases, the bracket is secured by putting the fastening element in physical engagement with both the bracket and the frame or window / door frame.

2. Hvilke problemer giver de traditionelle løsninger ?2. What problems do traditional solutions bring?

Fastgørelsesprocessen ved disse traditionelle metoder er karakteriseret ved, at er der skal skæres, fræses og bores i et eller flere af vinduets/dørens elementer. Herefter monteres beslaget ved hjælp at et fastgørelseselement. Processen er for det første tidskrævende, idet der skal foretages omstilling af maskiner og opsætning af det emne, der skal bearbejdes. Det forudgående arbejde med udregning af planlægning af huller og udfræsningers placering er ligeledes tids- og ressourcekrævende og endelig tager selve bearbejdningsprocessen også tid. Hertil kommer afskrivning og forrentning på investeringen i de nødvendige maskiner-og udstyr til bearbejdningen samt den løbende vedligeholdelse af maskinerne.The fastening process of these traditional methods is characterized by cutting, milling and drilling in one or more of the elements of the window / door. Next, the bracket is mounted using a fastener. First, the process is time-consuming, with the need to change machines and set up the item to be machined. The prior work on calculating hole planning and milling placement is also time and resource consuming and finally the machining process also takes time. In addition, depreciation and return on investment in the necessary machinery and equipment for machining as well as the ongoing maintenance of the machines.

En anden ulempe ved de traditionelle fastgørelsesmetoder er, at vinduets/dørens ramme og karm svækkes styrkemæssigt. Desuden sker der en beskadigelse af materialet hvor beslaget fastgøres, således at der f.eks. på vinduer/døre af træ ofte ikke vil være overfladebehandlet på det sted bearbejdningen er foretaget. Der kan dermed også på længere sigt opstå holdbarhedsproblemer på produkter, hvor den traditionelle metode er anvendt.Another disadvantage of the traditional fastening methods is that the window and door frame and frame are weakened in strength. Furthermore, the material is damaged where the bracket is fastened, so that e.g. on windows / doors of wood often will not be surface treated at the place where machining is done. Thus, long-term sustainability problems can also arise for products using the traditional method.

Ved fastgørelse af beslag i rene glasfacader (structural glazing) benyttes traditionelt en relativt dyr proces til boring af huller i glasset - herunder termoruder. Formålet 2 2DK 2004 00197 U3 er naturligvis at kunne gennemføre fastgørelseselementet, der typisk er en bolt, for derved at opnå en mekanisk fastgørelse af forskellige typer beslag. Boring af huller i glas er en proces, der medfører et vist spild og processen med efterfølgende tætning af en termorude med hul er ikke helt ukompliceret. Også i disse tilfælde kræves investeringer i relativt dyrt udstyr samt efterfølgende vedligehold.When fixing brackets in clean glass facades (structural glazing), a relatively expensive process is traditionally used for drilling holes in the glass - including double glazing. Objective 2 2K 2004 00197 U3 is, of course, to be able to implement the fastening element, which is typically a bolt, so as to obtain a mechanical fastening of different types of fittings. Drilling holes in glass is a process that causes a certain amount of waste and the process of subsequently sealing a hollow window pane is not entirely straightforward. In these cases too, investments in relatively expensive equipment and subsequent maintenance are required.

3. Beskrivelse af frembringelsen Nærværende frembringelse er karakteriseret ved, at et beslag fastgøres til glasset i et vindue eller en dør, alene ved hjælp af en egnet lim eller tape eller en kombination heraf. Metoden er særligt udviklet til limning af metalbeslag (f.eks. aluminium, jern) direkte på en glasoverflade som f.eks. et greb til åbning/lukning af et vindue som vist på vedlagte skitse.3. Description of the Invention The present invention is characterized in that a bracket is attached to the glass in a window or door, using only a suitable glue or tape or a combination thereof. The method is specially developed for bonding metal fittings (eg aluminum, iron) directly to a glass surface such as a handle for opening / closing a window as shown in the attached sketch.

Ideen kan beskrives ved at der benyttes et beslag med en plan fastgørelsesflade af en passende størrelse. Fastgørelsesfladen rengøres og der påføres et klæbemiddel bestående af en passende lim eller tape eller en kombination heraf. Området på vin-duet/døren hvor beslaget skal fastgøres, rengøres ligeledes, og beslaget med klæbemiddel sættes på med et passende fysisk tryk. Såfremt det er nødvendigt kan fladerne, der er i kontakt med klæbemediet, evt. forinden påføres en sealing/coating med henblik på at opnå en forbedret vedhæftningsevne.The idea can be described by using a bracket with a flat attachment surface of a suitable size. The adhesive surface is cleaned and an adhesive consisting of a suitable adhesive or tape or a combination thereof is applied. The area of the window / door where the bracket is to be attached is also cleaned and the bracket with adhesive is applied with appropriate physical pressure. If necessary, the surfaces which are in contact with the adhesive may be removed. beforehand, a sealing / coating is applied in order to obtain an improved adhesive capacity.

Ved klæbning af aluminiumsbeslag på glas kan f.eks. anvendes 3M’s VHB akrylskumstape af typerne ”VHB HSE”, ”VHB klar” eller ”VHB leader” (f.eks. produktnummer 4611, 4910, 9473, 4947 eller 4941). Som lim kan evt. anvendes 3M’s polyurethan eller epoxy limtyper (f.eks. produktnummer DP610, DP760, DP410 eller DP460).When gluing aluminum fittings to glass, e.g. 3M's VHB acrylic foam tape of the types "VHB HSE", "VHB ready" or "VHB leader" (eg product numbers 4611, 4910, 9473, 4947 or 4941) is used. As glue may be used. 3M polyurethane or epoxy adhesive types are used (eg product number DP610, DP760, DP410 or DP460).

Klæbemidleme skal i alle tilfælde være UV-bestandig og varmebestandig op til 80-90 grader celcius. Dette for at sikre klæbemidlets bæredygtighed over tid, til trods for at det vil være direkte udsat for sollys og varmepåvirkning i længere perioder. Desuden skal tapen/limen have en vedhæftningsstyrke, der er stor nok til at modstå det statiske tryk fra tætningslisten, der tætner mellem ramme og karm og det skal kunne modstå de kræfter, der overføres ved normal betjening af vinduet.The adhesives must in all cases be UV resistant and heat resistant up to 80-90 degrees Celsius. This is to ensure the adhesive's durability over time, despite the fact that it will be directly exposed to sunlight and heat exposure for extended periods. In addition, the tape / glue must have an adhesive strength large enough to withstand the static pressure from the sealing strip that seals between the frame and frame and it must be able to withstand the forces transferred during normal operation of the window.

3 DK 2004 00197 U33 DK 2004 00197 U3

Som vist på skitsen kan åbne-/lukke beslaget evt. udformes med en tap, der når håndtaget drejes i lukke-position, går i indgreb i et slutblik, der er fastgjort på vinduets bundkarm.As shown in the sketch, the open / close bracket can be opened. is designed with a tab, which when the handle is turned in the closing position, engages in a final look attached to the bottom frame of the window.

4. Hvilke fordele opnås ved det ?4. What are the benefits of this?

Ved at beslaget fastgøres med lim/tape gøres investeringsbehovet og arbejdet med montering af beslaget betydeligt nemmere. Den samlede tid til montering og forberedelse heraf vurderes at blive reduceret til ca. 5-20% af den tid, det tager at montere et beslag med samme funktion efter traditionelle metoder. Herudover reduceres investeringsbehovet betydeligt, da der ikke er behov for nævneværdigt ud-styr/maskiner til bearbejdnings- og montagearbejdet.Attaching the bracket with glue / tape makes the investment need and work on mounting the bracket much easier. The total time for assembly and preparation is estimated to be reduced to approx. 5-20% of the time it takes to mount a bracket with the same function according to traditional methods. In addition, the need for investment is significantly reduced, as no significant equipment / machinery is needed for machining and assembly work.

Såfremt håndtaget udformes med en passende ’tap’ til indgreb i et slutblik (skitsen), vil anvendelsen af de traditionelle paskvi 1 systemer ligeledes kunne undgås. Dette er yderligere en besparelse i form af selve paskvildelen, men også i den tid der skal bruges på en total montering af beslagsdele på et vindue.Also, if the handle is designed with a suitable 'tap' for engaging in a final look (the sketch), the use of the traditional pass-through systems may also be avoided. This is a further saving in the form of the fitting part itself, but also in the time to be spent on a total fitting of fittings on a window.

5. Andre anvendelsesmuligheder5. Other uses

Metoden med brug af tape/lim til montering af beslag kan tænkes anvendt i en lang række tilfælde. Foruden klæbning af åbne/lukke greb af metal direkte på glas, kan metoden også anvendes til klæbning af anverfere (til lukning af vinduer) direkte på glasset, eller til klæbning af hængsler direkte på glasset i top- og sidehængte vinduer. Endelig er en anvendelsemulighed klæbning af beslag direkte på glasset i topstyrede eller topvende vinduer.The method of using tape / glue for mounting brackets may be used in a wide variety of cases. In addition to bonding open / close metal grips directly to the glass, the method can also be used for bonding anchors (for closing windows) directly to the glass, or for gluing hinges directly to the glass in top and side hung windows. Finally, an application is the adhesion of fittings directly to the glass in top controlled or top facing windows.

DK 2004 00197 U3DK 2004 00197 U3

BRUGSMODELKRAVUTILITY MODEL REQUIREMENTS

1. Glas med påmonteret relativt stift emne, f.eks. betjeningsgreb til et vindue, der er ny ved, at mellem emnet og glasset er tilvejebragt et adhæsivt middel.1. Glass with relatively rigid workpiece fitted, e.g. control handle for a window which is new in that an adhesive is provided between the blank and the glass.

2. Glas ifølge krav 1, der er ny ved at emnet er af aluminium, stål, bronze, plast eller zink.Glass according to claim 1, which is new in that the workpiece is of aluminum, steel, bronze, plastic or zinc.

3. Glas ifølge krav 1 eller 2, der er ny ved at det adhæsive middel vælges mellem akrylskumstape, polyurethan limtyper eller epoxy limtyper.Glass according to claim 1 or 2, which is new in that the adhesive is selected between acrylic foam tapes, polyurethane adhesives or epoxy adhesives.

DK 2004 00197 U3 ΚΛ£*ΛDK 2004 00197 U3 ΚΛ £ * Λ

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DK200400197U 2004-07-09 2004-07-09 Attachment of grips DK200400197U3 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1637685A2 (en) 2004-09-15 2006-03-22 P.T.V. Holding ApS Window frame assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1637685A2 (en) 2004-09-15 2006-03-22 P.T.V. Holding ApS Window frame assembly

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UUP Utility model expired

Expiry date: 20140709