DK1852172T3 - Fjernelse af kontaminanter med ozon - Google Patents

Fjernelse af kontaminanter med ozon Download PDF

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Publication number
DK1852172T3
DK1852172T3 DK07251836.8T DK07251836T DK1852172T3 DK 1852172 T3 DK1852172 T3 DK 1852172T3 DK 07251836 T DK07251836 T DK 07251836T DK 1852172 T3 DK1852172 T3 DK 1852172T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
ozone
flue gas
gas stream
oxygen
stream
Prior art date
Application number
DK07251836.8T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Naresh Suchak
Ravi Jain
Kelly Visconti
Steven Finley
Original Assignee
Linde Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Llc filed Critical Linde Llc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1852172T3 publication Critical patent/DK1852172T3/da

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56Nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/64Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10Preparation of ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • B01D2251/104Ozone
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Claims (13)

1. Fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af kontaminanter, der omfatter nitrogenoxid (NOx), fra en røggasstrøm fra en industriel proces, der inkluderer trinene: a) tilførsel af en oxygenholdig gasstrøm til en ozongenerator til derved generering af en ozonholdig gasstrøm, hvor den ozonholdige gasstrøm indeholder 6 vægt-% eller mindre ozon; b) ledning af den ozonholdige gasstrøm til en gassepareringsenhed til separering af oxygen fra den ozonholdige gasstrøm, hvor trinet separering af oxygen fra den ozonholdige gasstrøm omfatter adsorbering af ozonen fra den ozonholdige gasstrøm på et adsorberingsmiddel og udsættelse af adsorberingsmidlet for en strøm af bæregas til desorbering af ozonen ind i bæregassen og derved frembringelse af en ozonholdig bæregasstrøm; c) udnyttelse af den separerede oxygen til generering af yderligere ozon til processen; d) tilførsel af røggasstrømmen fra en industriel proces til en røggasreaktor; og e) tilførsel af den ozonholdige bæregasstrøm til røggasreaktoren, hvor ozonen reagerer med nitrogenoxiderne i røggasstrømmen til frembringelse af N205, der er kendetegnet ved, at bæregasstrømmen er en ren, tør luft- eller nitrogenstrøm, og den ozonholdige bæregasstrøm, der tilføres røggasreaktoren, indeholder 6 vægt-% eller mindre ozon.
2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, hvor den tilførte oxygenholdige gas er luft eller oxygen.
3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 2, hvor den tilførte luft er komprimeret tør luft.
4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af ovennævnte krav, hvor adsorberingsmidlet er udvalgt fra gruppen, der består af silicagel, dealumineret Y-type-zeolit og mordenitter med højt indhold af silica.
5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af ovennævnte krav, hvor røggassens temperatur reduceres til 163 °C eller derunder opstrøms for røggasreaktoren.
6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af ovennævnte krav, hvor N2O5 fjernes fra røggassen ved hjælp af vaskning.
7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 6, hvor røggasreaktoren har en placering i en gasvasker, der drives til fjernelse af N2O5 fra røggassen.
8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af ovennævnte krav, der yderligere omfatter trinene: (f) indførelse af en reagensvæske i røggasreaktoren til omdannelse af reaktionsprodukterne af ozon og kontaminanterne til fortyndede syrer; (g) adsorbering af de fortyndede syrer i flydende vand til derved omdannelse af de fortyndede syrer til salte; og (h) udledning af røggasstrømmen, der nu i det væsentlige er fri for kontaminanter, fra røggasreaktoren.
9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 8, hvor det flydende reagens er kaustisk soda, carbonater, bicarbonater eller hydroxider af calcium, magnesium, kalium eller ammoniak.
10. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 8 eller krav 9, hvor de fortyndede syrer er udvalgt fra gruppen, der består af HNO3, H2S03 og H2S04.
11. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 8 til 10, hvor saltene er udvalgt fra gruppen, der består af nitrater, sulfitter og sulfater.
12. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af ovennævnte krav, hvor ozonen indføres ensartet over hele gasreaktorens tværsnit ved hjælp af et gitter eller indføres radialt.
13. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af ovennævnte krav, hvor røggasreaktoren har form som en kanal.
DK07251836.8T 2006-05-01 2007-05-01 Fjernelse af kontaminanter med ozon DK1852172T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US79637306P 2006-05-01 2006-05-01
US11/784,855 US7766995B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2007-04-10 Ozone production processes and its use in industrial processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1852172T3 true DK1852172T3 (da) 2015-03-30

Family

ID=38330757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK07251836.8T DK1852172T3 (da) 2006-05-01 2007-05-01 Fjernelse af kontaminanter med ozon

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7766995B2 (da)
EP (1) EP1852172B1 (da)
AU (1) AU2007201920B2 (da)
DK (1) DK1852172T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2533560T3 (da)
HK (1) HK1117449A1 (da)
NO (1) NO20072213L (da)
PL (1) PL1852172T3 (da)
TW (1) TWI432253B (da)

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US9340438B2 (en) 2004-05-25 2016-05-17 Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas Systems and methods for delivering dissolved gases into force-main and gravity sewers
JP2012519576A (ja) * 2009-03-04 2012-08-30 株式会社サイアン 排気システム、この排気システムを用いた滅菌装置およびこの滅菌装置を用いた滅菌方法
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US10077418B2 (en) 2015-04-15 2018-09-18 Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas Method for improved rate and control of beverage carbonation with automatic shut-off
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2007201920A1 (en) 2007-11-22
EP1852172B1 (en) 2015-01-07
NO20072213L (no) 2007-11-02
ES2533560T3 (es) 2015-04-13
PL1852172T3 (pl) 2015-08-31
TWI432253B (zh) 2014-04-01
EP1852172A1 (en) 2007-11-07
US7766995B2 (en) 2010-08-03
AU2007201920B2 (en) 2012-06-14
US20080017590A1 (en) 2008-01-24
HK1117449A1 (en) 2009-01-16
TW200808432A (en) 2008-02-16

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