DK172426B1 - Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element - Google Patents
Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK172426B1 DK172426B1 DK199600139A DK13996A DK172426B1 DK 172426 B1 DK172426 B1 DK 172426B1 DK 199600139 A DK199600139 A DK 199600139A DK 13996 A DK13996 A DK 13996A DK 172426 B1 DK172426 B1 DK 172426B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- locking
- window
- engagement
- locking rod
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
- E05F15/619—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/656—Chains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/722—Racks
- E05Y2201/724—Flexible
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
i DK 172426 B1in DK 172426 B1
Opfindelsen angår et vindue med en i forhold til en karm oplukkelig vinduesramme, som i lukket stilling kan fastlåses i forhold til karmen ved hjælp af en paskvillåsemekanisme omfattende en i et rammestykke 5 længdeforskydelig låsestang til påvirkning af ligeledes i rammen monterede låseorganer til at komme i indgreb og ud af indgreb med indgrebselementer, der er fastgjort til karmkonstruktionen ved længdeforskydning af låsestangen i den ene eller anden retning samt en be-10 tjeningsindretning til aktivering og frigørelse af låsemekanismen i nævnte lukkede stilling af rammen, hvorhos rammen fra den lukkede stilling kan åbnes til en ventilationsstilling ved hjælp af en manuelt betjent eller elektrisk drevet vinduesoperator med et udstil-15 lerelement, som er optaget i et med karmkonstruktionen forbundet hus og har en fri ende, der er sammenkoblelig med den oplukkelige ramme.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a window having a window frame openable in a closed position which can be locked in relation to the frame by means of a locking locking mechanism comprising a longitudinally displaceable locking rod for actuating locking means mounted in the frame as well. and out of engagement with engagement members attached to the frame structure by longitudinally displacing the locking rod in one direction or another, and an actuator for activating and releasing the locking mechanism in said closed position of the frame, whereby the frame from the closed position can be opened to a ventilation position by means of a manually operated or electrically operated window operator with a display element which is accommodated in a housing connected to the frame structure and has a free end that is interconnected with the openable frame.
Ved kendte vinduer af denne art med elektrisk drevet vinduesoperator, består et problem i at sikre, 20 at operatoren ved lukket vindue ikke aktiveres, førend låseorganerne er frigjorte fra deres indgreb med til karmkonstruktionen fastgjorte indgrebselementer og omvendt i forbindelse med lukning af vinduet, at sikre at aktivering eller betjening af låsemekanismen ikke er 25 mulig, førend at rammen er trukket helt ind mod karmen med låseorganerne lokaliseret ud for de sædvanligvis som slutblik udformede indgrebselementer i karmkonstruktionen .In known windows of this kind with electrically operated window operator, a problem consists in ensuring that the closed-window operator is not actuated until the locking means are released from their engagement with engagement elements fixed to the frame structure and vice versa in connection with closing the window, that activation or operation of the locking mechanism is not possible until the frame is fully retracted against the frame with the locking means located next to the usually designed end-of-view engagement elements in the frame structure.
Til løsning af dette problem er i EP patentansøg-3 0 ning nr. 0 610 94 8 foreslået at sammenkoble låsestangen i en paskvillåsemekanisme med operatorindretningen ved hjælp af et mellemstykke, som forhindrer at åbnebevægelsen påbegyndes, førend rammen er frigjort fra sin låsning til karmen.To solve this problem, in EP Patent Application No. 0 610 94 8, it is proposed to couple the locking rod of a fitting locking mechanism with the operator device by means of a spacer which prevents the opening movement from starting before the frame is released from its locking to the frame.
2 DK 172426 B12 DK 172426 B1
Betjening af paskvillåsemekanismen foretages imidlertid på konventionel vis ved hjælp af et af operatoren uafhængigt betjeningsorgan, sædvanligvis et drejehåndtag. Betjening af låsemekanismen og operatoren 5 må således stadig foretages ved to forskellige be-tj eningsoperatorer.However, operation of the pass lock lock mechanism is performed in a conventional manner by means of an operator independent of the operator, usually a swivel handle. Thus, operation of the locking mechanism and operator 5 must still be performed by two different operating operators.
På denne baggrund tilsigtes det ved opfindelsen at anvise en vindueskonstruktion af den angivne art med en forenklet betjening, hvor aktivering og afaktivering af 10 paskvillåsemekanismen i forbindelse med lukning og åbning af vinduet kan udføres af selve operatoren.In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a window structure of the specified type with a simplified operation where activation and deactivation of the pass lock lock mechanism in connection with closing and opening the window can be performed by the operator itself.
Til opnåelse heraf er vinduet ifølge opfindelsen ejendommeligt ved, at betjeningsindretningen for låsemekanismen omfatter et med låsestangen forbundet 15 medbringerelement, at et endeafsnit af udstillerelementet ved dettes frie ende er indrettet til at optages i rammestykket for låsestangen og derved føres parallelt med låsestangen, hvilket endeafsnit er indrettet til forbindelse med et med medbringerelementet sammenkoblet 20 koblingselement til påvirkning af låsestangen til nævnte længdeforskydning i fortsættelse af udstillerelementets bevægelse ved lukning af vinduet og forud for udstillerelementets bevægelse ved åbning af vinduet, hvorhos et med medbringerelementet og/eller koblingselementet 25 indgribende stoporgan i forbindelse med lukkebevægelsen først frigiver medbringerelementet og låsestangen til nævnte længdeforskydning,· når rammen i lukkestillingen er trukket an mod karmen med nævnte låseorganer lokaliseret overfor de til karmkonstruktionen fastgjorte 30 indgrebselementer.To achieve this, the window according to the invention is peculiar in that the locking mechanism control device comprises a carrier element connected to the locking rod, that an end portion of the display element at its free end is arranged to be accommodated in the locking frame frame and is thereby guided in parallel with the locking rod. arranged for connection with a coupling element coupled to the carrier element for actuating the locking rod for said longitudinal displacement in continuation of the exhibitor element's movement by closing the window and prior to the movement of the exhibitor element at the opening of the window, where one with the carrier element and / or the coupling element engages with the connecting element 25. the closing movement first releases the carrier element and the locking rod for said longitudinal displacement, when the frame in the closing position is pulled against the frame with said locking means located opposite those fixed to the frame structure e 30 engagement elements.
Gennem sammenkoblingen af det med låsestangen forbundne medbringerelement med det med udstillerelementets endeparti forbundne koblingselement vil længdeforskydning af låsestangen til låsning eller frigørel-35 se af rammen i forhold til karmen blive udført auto- 3 DK 172426 B1 matisk i fortsættelse af lukkebevægelsen henholdsvis forud for åbnebevægelsen, idet det samtidig ved hjælp af det nævnte stoporgan sikres, at påvirkningen af låsemekanismen i forbindelse med lukkebevægelsen først 5 finder sted når låseorganerne i rammen er lokaliseret ud for slutblik eller andre indgrebsorganer i karmen, således at beskadigelse af disse dele forhindres.By interconnecting the locking member connected to the locking rod with the coupling element connected to the end part of the display element, longitudinal displacement of the locking rod for locking or releasing the frame relative to the frame will be carried out automatically in continuation of the closing movement respectively prior to the opening movement respectively. while at the same time, by means of said stop means, it is ensured that the actuation of the locking mechanism in connection with the closing movement does not take place until the locking means in the frame are located next to the end plate or other engagement means in the frame, so that damage to these parts is prevented.
Fordelagtige udførelsesformer for og hensigtsmæssige videreudviklinger af opfindelsen er angivet i 10 underkravene.Advantageous embodiments and convenient developments of the invention are set forth in the subclaims.
Opfindelsen forklares i det følgende nærmere under henvisning til medfølgende skematiske tegning, som kun viser de til forståelse af opfindelsen nødvendige dele af henholdsvis en paskvi 1 låsemekanisme og en åbne/lukke-15 operator for et oplukkeligt vindue, idet fig. 1 i forenklet udførelse viser snit i ramme/-karmkonstruktionen ved en første udførelsesform for et vindue i følge opfindelsen, fig. 2-4 rent skematisk illustrerer funktionen af 20 en anden udførelsesform, og fig. 5-8 ligeledes rent skematisk funktionen af endnu en udførelsesform.The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying schematic drawings, which show only the parts necessary for the understanding of the invention, respectively, a locking mechanism 1 locking mechanism and an open / close operator for a lockable window. 1 in a simplified embodiment shows sections in the frame / frame construction in a first embodiment of a window according to the invention; FIG. 2-4 illustrate, schematically, the operation of another embodiment, and FIG. 5-8 also purely schematic the function of yet another embodiment.
Ved det i fig. 1 viste vindue er f.eks. i bundstykket 1 af den oplukkelige ramme indbygget en paskvillåse-25 mekanisme, som i det viste eksempel omfatter to ledforbundne, længdeforskydelige låsestænger 2 og 3, hvis endedele danner låseorganer 4, som fra den i figuren viste stilling, hvor de er trukket tilbage i rammestykket, kan forskydes som vist ved en dobbeltpil til 30 indgreb med et indgrebselement i form af en udsparing 5 i et til et karmsidestykke 6 fastgjort slutblik.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, e.g. incorporated in the bottom piece 1 of the openable frame is a fitting locking mechanism, which in the example shown comprises two articulated, longitudinally displaceable locking rods 2 and 3, the end parts of which form locking means 4, which from the position shown in the figure where they are retracted into the frame piece. , can be displaced as shown by a double arrow for engagement with an engagement element in the form of a recess 5 in a final look attached to a frame side piece 6.
Låsestænger af den viste type kan også være forbundet med låseorganer i form af klinker, der kan gå i indgreb med låseblik eller andre indgrebselementer 35 fastgjort til karmbundstykket 7.Locking rods of the type shown may also be connected to locking means in the form of latches which may engage with locking tin or other engagement elements 35 attached to the frame bottom piece 7.
4 DK 172426 B14 DK 172426 B1
Til åbning og lukning af vinduesrammen mellem en lukkestilling, i hvilken den er trukket helt an i den af karmstykkerne 6,7 dannede fals, og en ventilationsstilling benyttes en operator med udstillerelement, i 5 den viste udførelsesform en kædeoperator med en kæde 8, der på i og for sig kendt måde er optaget i et med karmbundstykket 7 forbundet hus 9 og har sin frie ende koblet til rammebundstykket 1. Operatoren kan være manuelt betjent eller elektrisk drevet ved hjælp af en 10 i huset 9 anbragt elektromotor.For opening and closing the window frame between a closing position in which it is fully pulled into the seam formed by the frame pieces 6.7 and a ventilation position, an operator with exhibitor element is used, in the embodiment shown, a chain operator with a chain 8 which on is known per se in a housing 9 connected to the frame bottom 7 and has its free end coupled to the frame bottom 1. The operator may be manually operated or electrically driven by means of an electric motor arranged in the housing 9.
Udstillerelementet 8 behøver ikke nødvendigvis at være en kæde, men kan også være et bowden-kabel, andre former for fleksible udstillerelementer eller stangmekanismer .Exhibitor element 8 need not necessarily be a chain, but may also be a bowden cable, other types of flexible exhibitor elements, or rod mechanisms.
15 I den viste udførelsesform er der i overensstemmel se med opfindelsen med låsestangen 2 forbundet et medbringerelement 11, og et endeafsnit 12 af udstillerkæden 8 ved dennes frie ende er optaget i rammebundstykket 1 og ved hjælp af et rent skematisk vist førings-20 organ 13 ført parallelt med låsestangen 2.In the illustrated embodiment, in accordance with the invention with the locking rod 2, a carrier element 11 is connected and an end section 12 of the display chain 8 at its free end is accommodated in the frame bottom 1 and guided by a purely schematically shown guide member 13 parallel to the locking rod 2.
Med dette endeafsnit 12 er forbundet et koblingselement 14, som er i indgreb med medbringerelementet 11, således at låsestangen 2 ved fortsat bevægelse af kæden 8, efter at denne har trukket rammestykket 1 an mod 25 karmbundstykket 7 vil trække låsestangen 2 mod venstre til aktivering af låseindgrebet mellem låseorganet 4 og udsparingen 5 i det til - karmsidestykket 6 fastgjorte slutblik.Attached to this end portion 12 is a coupling element 14 which engages the carrier element 11, so that the locking rod 2, upon continued movement of the chain 8, after pulling the frame piece 1 against the frame bottom piece 7 will pull the locking rod 2 to the left to activate the locking member 2. the locking engagement between the locking means 4 and the recess 5 in the end plate fixed to the frame side piece 6.
Ved udførelsesformen i figur 1 kan koblingselemen-30 tet 14 have form af en skrue eller tap som er direkte forankret i medbringerelementet 11.In the embodiment of Figure 1, the coupling element 14 may take the form of a screw or pin directly anchored to the carrier element 11.
For at sikre, at låsemekanismen ved lukkebevægelsen først aktiveres, når rammebundstykket 1 er trukket an i karmfalsen med lukkeorganerne 4 lokaliseret ud for 35 udsparingerne 5 i karmkonstruktionen, er der i ramme- 5 DK 172426 B1 bundstykket 1 monteret et stoporgan, der i den viste udførelsesform omfatter et af en fjeder 15 påvirket indgrebselement 16 med et hageparti 17, som er i indgreb med en udsparing 18 i medbringerelementet li. Herved kan 5 længde forskydning af låsestangen 2 til aktivering af låseorganerne 4 først finde sted, når hagepartiet 17 er frigjort fra sit indgreb med udsparingen 18.In order to ensure that the locking mechanism of the closing movement is only activated when the frame bottom piece 1 is pulled into the sash with the closing means 4 located next to the recesses 5 in the frame construction, a stop member 1 is mounted in the frame 5 in the shown frame. Embodiment comprises a engagement member 16 actuated by a spring 15 with a garden portion 17 which engages a recess 18 in the carrier element 1i. Hereby, 5 length displacement of the locking rod 2 for actuating the locking means 4 can only take place when the garden part 17 is released from its engagement with the recess 18.
Denne frigørelse kan ske enten ved en sådan dimensionering af den på indgrebselementet 16 virkende 10 fjederbelastning, at denne kan overvindes ved en forudbestemt forøget trækbelastning på medbringerelementet 11, når rammebundstykket 1 er trukket an mod karm-bundstykket 7, og udsparingen 18 har affasninger 18a,18b med henblik på at lette hagepartiet 17's frigørelse fra 15 udsparingen 18.This release can be effected either by such a dimensioning of the spring load acting on the engaging element 16 that it can be overcome by a predetermined increased tensile load on the carrier element 11 when the frame bottom piece 1 is pulled against the frame bottom piece 7 and the recess 18 has bevels 18a. 18b to facilitate the release of the garden portion 17 from the recess 18.
Som en ånden mulighed kan indgrebselementet 16 som vist være udformet som en vippearm med en aktiveringsdel 19, som i rammebundstykket l's antrukne stilling påvirkes af et til karmbundstykket 7 fastgjort anslag 20 20 til frigørelse af hagepartiet 17 fra dets indgreb med udsparingen 18 i medbringerelementet 11.As a spiritual option, the engaging member 16 may, as shown, be formed as a rocker arm with an actuating member 19 which, in the applied position of the frame bottom piece 1, is actuated by an abutment 20 attached to the frame bottom piece 7 for releasing the garden part 17 from its engagement with the recess 18 in the carrier element 11.
Ved vindueskonstruktioner, hvor der i karmfalsen er anbragt en elastisk pakning vil låseorganerne i rammen først være lokaliseret ud for slutblik eller 25 andre indgrebselementer i karmkonstruktionen efter sammenpresning af pakningen under overvindelse af pakningstrykket. Ved den i figur 1 viste udførelsesform kan der herved opstå det problem, at pakningstrykket efter at rammebundstykket 1 er trukket an, men før 30 låseorganerne 4 begynder at komme i indgreb med udsparingerne '5 i karmkonstruktionen, kan bevæge rammen udefter i åbneretningen, således at låseorganerne 4 igen forskydes i forhold til udsparingerne 5, og derfor sikres det med passende justering af anslaget 20's 6 DK 172426 B1 længde, at låseorganerne 4 ikke aktiveres før de står ud for udsparingerne 5.In window designs where an elastic gasket is arranged in the sash frame, the locking means in the frame will be located next to the end plate or 25 other engagement elements in the sash structure after compressing the gasket while overcoming the gasket pressure. In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the problem may arise that the packing pressure after the frame bottom piece 1 is pulled, but before the locking means 4 start to engage the recesses' 5 in the frame structure, the frame can move outwards in the opening direction so that the locking means 4 are again displaced relative to the recesses 5, and therefore, with appropriate adjustment of the length of the stop 20, it is ensured that the locking means 4 are not actuated until they face the recesses 5.
Ifølge en videreudvikling af opfindelsen kan dette problem også afhjælpes ved at udføre konstruktionen som 5 vist skematisk i fig. 2-4.According to a further development of the invention, this problem can also be remedied by carrying out the construction as shown schematically in FIG. 2-4.
Det med udstillerkæden 21 ved hjælp af en stift 25 forbundne koblingselement er her udformet som et i tværsnit hovedsageligt U-formet koblingsstykke 22, der er forskydeligt monteret og koblet til det med lå-10 sestangen 23 forbundne medbringerelement 24, således at koblingsstykket 22 fra en i fig. 2 vist uvirksom stilling, hvor rammen er åben, bringes til en virksom stilling på en i det følgende nærmere beskrevet måde.Here, the coupling element connected to the display chain 21 by means of a pin 25 is formed as a cross-section, mainly a U-shaped coupling piece 22, which is slidably mounted and coupled to the carrier element 24 connected to the locking rod 23, so that the coupling piece 22 from a in FIG. 2, in which the frame is open, is brought to an operative position in the manner described below.
Forskydningen af koblingsstykket 22 fra den 15 uvirksomme til den virksomme stilling sker ved, at et som fjederbelastet vippearm 26 udformet stoporgan, som i den uvirksomme stilling gennem anslag mod et på kædeføringsorganet 13' udformet fast stop 27 i ramme-bundstykket 1' vil forhindre bevægelse af koblings-20 stykket 22, påvirkes af et til karmkonstruktionen fastgjort anslag 28 og derved åbner mulighed for koblingsstykket 22's påvirkning af medbringerelementet 24 og dermed låsestangen 23.The displacement of the coupling piece 22 from the inoperative to the operative position is effected by a stop means formed as a spring-loaded rocker arm, which in the inoperative position through impact on a fixed guide 27 in the frame bottom piece 1 ', prevents movement. of the clutch 20 piece 22 is actuated by a stop 28 attached to the frame structure, thereby allowing for the clutch piece 22's influence on the carrier element 24 and thus the locking rod 23.
Som det fremgår kan anslaget 28 være udformet som 25 en cylindrisk tap med en indsnævring 28a. I forbindelse hermed er der som bedst vist ved b i fig. 2-4 i den mod karmen vendende væg af det U-formede koblingsstykke 22 udformet en i forskydningsretningen orienteret nøglehul-udskæring 29 med et til tappen 28 passende cirkulært 30 afsnit 30 og et låseafsnit 31.As can be seen, the stop 28 may be formed as a cylindrical pin with a constriction 28a. In connection with this, as best shown by b in FIG. 2-4 in the wall-facing wall of the U-shaped coupling piece 22, a keyhole cutout 29 oriented in the shear direction is formed with a circular 30 section 30 suitable for the pin 28 and a locking section 31.
Ved den i fig. 2 viste åbne stilling af vinduet er vippearmen 26 i koblingsstykket 22 aktiveret og vil ved anslag mod det faste stop 27 forhindre, at koblings-stykket 22 kan forskyde låsestangen 23. Ved kæden 21's 35 lukkebevægelse i retning af pilen 32 vil rammebund- 7 DK 172426 B1 stykket 1' således blive bevæget mod karmbundstykket 7', hvortil operatorhuset 9' er fastgjort.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the rocker arm 26 of the coupling piece 22 is activated and, upon impact against the fixed stop 27, prevents the coupling piece 22 from displacing the locking rod 23. At the closing movement of the chain 21 in the direction of the arrow 32, the frame bottom will be 7 DK 172426 Thus, the B1 piece 1 'is moved towards the frame bottom piece 7' to which the operator housing 9 'is attached.
I den i fig. 3 viste stilling er rammebundstykket 1' trukket så langt ind mod karmbundstykket 7' , at 5 anslagstappen 28 er ført delvist gennem det cirkulære udsnit 30 i nøglehuludskæringen 29, og først når rammebundstykket 1' er trukket helt an mod karmbundstykket 7' under overvindelse af pakningstrykket vil anslagstappen 28 påvirke vippearmen 26, således at den 10 som vist i fig. 4 kan passere forbi det faste stop 27, således at koblingsstykket 22, medbringerelementet 24 og låsestangen 23 ved fortsat bevægelse af kæden 21 kan påføres en længdeforskydning, hvorved låseorganet 4' føres ind i udsparingen 5' i det til karmkonstruktionen 15 fastgjorte indgrebselement. Ved denne bevægelse af koblingsstykket 22 vil nøglehuludskæringen 29 blive ført med, således at låseafsnittet 31 kommer i indgreb med anslagstappen 28's indsnævring 28a, som det fremgår af fig. 4.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the frame bottom piece 1 'is pulled so far toward the frame bottom piece 7' that the abutment pin 28 is passed partially through the circular section 30 of the keyhole cutout 29, and only when the frame base piece 1 'is fully pulled against the frame bottom piece 7' while overcoming the packing pressure. For example, the impact pin 28 will affect the rocker arm 26 so that, as shown in FIG. 4 can pass past the fixed stop 27, so that the coupling piece 22, the carrying element 24 and the locking rod 23 can be applied by continuous movement of the chain 21, a longitudinal displacement, whereby the locking member 4 'is inserted into the recess 5' in the engagement element fixed to the frame structure 15. In this movement of the coupling piece 22, the keyhole cut-out 29 will be guided so that the locking portion 31 engages the constriction 28a of the stop pin 28 as shown in FIG. 4th
20 Nøglehuludskæringen 29 er i forbindelse hermed således udformet og dimensioneret, at låseafsnittet 31 begynder at komme i indgreb med indsnævringen 28a og dermed fastholder rammebundstykket 1' i en position, hvor låseorganet 4' befinder sig ud for udsparingen 5', 25 inden låseorganet føres ind i udsparingen.The keyhole cutout 29 is designed and dimensioned in such a way that the locking portion 31 begins to engage the constriction 28a, thus holding the frame bottom piece 1 'in a position where the locking member 4' is located outside the recess 5 ', 25 before the locking member is inserted. in the recess.
En fjeder 33 kan være indskudt mellem koblingsstykket 22 og et fast punkt på rammekonstruktionen for at sikre en præcis funktion, men den er ikke en ubetinget nødvendighed.A spring 33 may be inserted between the coupling piece 22 and a fixed point on the frame structure to ensure precise operation, but it is not an unconditional necessity.
3 0 Ved de i det ovenstående beskrevne udførelsesformer er udstillerelementet fast forbundet med koblingselementet og dermed med vinduesrammen. Det kan i nogle tilfælde være ønskeligt, at vinduesrammen kan åbnes manuelt, f.eks. ved strømsvigt eller hvis vinduet skal 35 kunne bruges som nødudgang og derfor kræver en større 8 DK 172426 B1 åbningsvinkel end hvad udstillerelementets længde tillader.In the embodiments described above, the display element is firmly connected to the coupling element and thus to the window frame. In some cases, it may be desirable for the window frame to be opened manually, e.g. in the event of a power failure or if the window must be 35 able to be used as an emergency exit and therefore requires a larger opening angle than the length of the display element allows.
I fig. 5-8 er vist en til dette formål velegnet videreudvikling af udførelsesformen i fig. 2-4. Alene 5 de dele, der afviger fra den i fig. 2-4 beskrevne udførelsesform vil blive forklaret nærmere, og der er for dele med ens eller analog funktion brugt de samme henvisningstal_som i disse figurer.In FIG. 5-8, a further development of the embodiment of FIG. 2-4. The parts 5 which differ from the one shown in FIG. 2-4 embodiments will be explained in greater detail, and the same reference numerals used in these figures are used for parts with similar or analogous function.
I rammens åbne stilling, der er vist i den til fig.In the open position of the frame shown in the FIG.
10 2 svarende fig. 5, er udstillerelementet i form af en udstillerkæde 34 med sin fri ende ført i et kædeføringsorgan 35 i rammebunds tykket 1' og er forbundet med koblingsstykket 22 ved hjælp af en mekanisme omfattende et kædehjul 36, der er drejeligt monteret på kæde-15 føringsorganet 35, og et med kædehjulet 36 drejnings-stift forbundet tandhjul 37, der er i indgreb med en tandstang 38, der er forbundet med koblingsstykket 22. Udstillerkæden 34 er i denne figur ført om kædehjulet 36 frem til sin endestilling, idet tandhjulet 37 er i 20 indgreb med det ene endeafsnit af tandstangen 38. Vippearmen 26 forhindrer på samme måde som tidligere koblingsstykket 22 i at forskyde medbringerelementet 24 og dermed låsestangen 23 ved lukning af rammen.10 2 corresponding to FIG. 5, the display element in the form of an exhibitor chain 34 with its free end is guided in a chain guide member 35 in frame bottom thickness 1 'and is connected to the coupling piece 22 by means of a mechanism comprising a sprocket 36 rotatably mounted on the chain guide member 35 and a sprocket 37 which is connected to the sprocket 36, which engages a sprocket 38, which is connected to the coupling piece 22. Exhibit chain 34 is guided in this figure about the sprocket 36 to its end position, the sprocket 37 being 20. engagement with one end portion of the rack 38. The rocker arm 26, in the same way as the previous coupling piece 22, prevents displacement of the carrier member 24 and thus the locking rod 23 by closing the frame.
I den i fig. 6 viste stilling har udstillerkæden 25 34 trukket rammebundstykket 1' helt ind mod karmbund-stykket 7', og låseorganerne 4' er placeret ud for udsparingerne 5' . Anslagstappen 28 vil påvirke vippearmen 26 til frigivelse af koblingsstykket 22, og udstillerkæden 34 trækker ved sin fortsatte bevægelse 30 kædehjulet 36 og dermed tandhjulet 37, som på sin side via tandstangen 38 bevæger koblingsstykket 22 og dermed låsestangen 23, således at låseorganet 4' forskydes ind i udsparingen 5' til opnåelse af den i fig. 7 viste stilling.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the display chain 25 34 has pulled the frame bottom piece 1 'all the way towards the frame bottom piece 7' and the locking means 4 'are positioned next to the recesses 5'. The stop pin 28 will actuate the rocker arm 26 to release the clutch piece 22, and the exhibitor chain 34, in its continued movement, pulls the sprocket 36 and thus the sprocket 37, which in turn moves the clutch piece 22 and thus the locking rod 23 so that the locking member 4 'is displaced. in the recess 5 'to obtain the embodiment shown in FIG. 7.
9 DK 172426 B19 DK 172426 B1
Af denne figur fremgår det yderligere, at udstillerkæden 34 er trukket i det væsentlige helt ind i operatorhuset 9' . I denne stilling er vinduesrammen forriglet på samme måde som før, nemlig dels gennem 5 indgrebet af låseorganerne 4' med udsparingerne 5', dels ved at anslagstappen 28 med sin indsnævring 28a er fastholdt i låseafsnittet 31 i nøglehuludskæringen 29.It is further apparent from this figure that the exhibitor chain 34 is drawn substantially all the way into the operator housing 9 '. In this position, the window frame is interlocked in the same way as before, namely through the engagement of the locking means 4 'with the recesses 5', partly by holding the stop pin 28 with its narrowing 28a in the locking section 31 in the keyhole cut-out 29.
Åbning af vinduet kan nu enten ske ved aktivering af udstillerkæden 34, der efter sammenkobling bevæger 10 koblingsstykket 22 til dets uvirksomme stilling, hvorefter vinduesrammen kan åbnes, eller ved at låsemekanismen betjenes manuelt ved hjælp af et ikke-vist håndtag, der bringer låseorganerne 4' ud af indgreb med udsparingerne 5' under samtidig forskydning af koblings-15 stykket 22, således at anslaget 28 placeres ud for det cirkulære afsnit 30 af nøglehuludskæringen 29, hvorefter den nu helt frigjorte ramme som vist i fig. 8 kan skubbes op til en åben stilling.The window can now be opened either by activating the display chain 34, which, after coupling, moves the coupling piece 22 to its idle position, after which the window frame can be opened, or by manually operating the locking mechanism by means of an unshown handle which brings the locking means 4 ' out of engagement with the recesses 5 'while simultaneously displacing the coupling 15 piece 22 so that the stop 28 is positioned next to the circular section 30 of the keyhole cutout 29, after which the now fully released frame as shown in FIG. 8 can be pushed up to an open position.
Opfindelsen er ikke begrænset til de i det oven-20 stående beskrevne udførelsesformer, men kan ændres inden for rammen af de ledsagende krav. Det er tillige en mulighed, at låsemekanismen efter passende modificeringer kan placeres på karmen i stedet for på rammen, og at operatoren således har sit hus på rammen.The invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims. It is also possible that, after appropriate modifications, the locking mechanism can be placed on the frame instead of on the frame, and the operator thus has his housing on the frame.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199600139A DK172426B1 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element |
| PT97610001T PT789126E (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | WINDOW COMPOSING A TRANSFER LOCK MECHANISM AND A WINDOW OPERATOR WITH AN OPERATING COMPONENT |
| DK97610001T DK0789126T3 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element |
| AT97610001T ATE193087T1 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | WINDOW WITH A POWER-BAR LOCK AND A FLOAT DEVICE |
| ES97610001T ES2147431T3 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | WINDOW COMPRISING A FAILURE LOCK MECHANISM AND A WINDOW ACTUATOR WITH A DRIVE ELEMENT. |
| DE69702008T DE69702008T2 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | Window with an espagnolette lock and buoyancy device |
| EP97610001A EP0789126B1 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | A window comprising a pasquil locking mechanism and a window operator with an operating member |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK13996 | 1996-02-12 | ||
| DK199600139A DK172426B1 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK13996A DK13996A (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| DK172426B1 true DK172426B1 (en) | 1998-06-08 |
Family
ID=8090199
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199600139A DK172426B1 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1996-02-12 | Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element |
| DK97610001T DK0789126T3 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK97610001T DK0789126T3 (en) | 1996-02-12 | 1997-02-05 | Window with a pass lock lock mechanism and a window operator with an exhibitor element |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0789126B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE193087T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69702008T2 (en) |
| DK (2) | DK172426B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2147431T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT789126E (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2778854B1 (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 2000-06-30 | Panol | BLINDING DEVICE FOR SMOKE PIPE |
| CH693456A5 (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2003-08-15 | Rbs Beschlaege Gmbh | The push-out of a wing, particularly for windows or ventilation systems. |
| DE10329528A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-02-03 | Geze Gmbh | Latch for the wing of a window or flap |
| DE10329555A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Geze Gmbh | Lock for a wing of a window or flap |
| ITBO20070522A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-27 | Gsg Int Spa | FIXTURE MANEUVERING DEVICE. |
| IT1402462B1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-09-13 | Bastianini | ELECTROCOMED LOCK WITH ROTATING ARPION FOR AUTOMATED SLIDING GATES AND COMMAND METHOD OF THE SAME |
| DE102018120280A1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Martin Reuter | xRauchabzugseinrichtung |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3481076A (en) * | 1968-03-05 | 1969-12-02 | Norman M Bedard | Window operator |
| US4796385A (en) * | 1987-08-05 | 1989-01-10 | Tyler Michael E | Gate locking device |
| DE3915569A1 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-11-15 | Winkhaus Fa August | WINDOW SYSTEM FOR A BUILDING |
| DE4304108C2 (en) | 1993-02-11 | 1997-06-19 | Klemens Schlachter | Device for mechanically opening and closing windows with concealed fittings |
-
1996
- 1996-02-12 DK DK199600139A patent/DK172426B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-02-05 PT PT97610001T patent/PT789126E/en unknown
- 1997-02-05 DK DK97610001T patent/DK0789126T3/en active
- 1997-02-05 AT AT97610001T patent/ATE193087T1/en active
- 1997-02-05 ES ES97610001T patent/ES2147431T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-05 EP EP97610001A patent/EP0789126B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-05 DE DE69702008T patent/DE69702008T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0789126A1 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| ATE193087T1 (en) | 2000-06-15 |
| DE69702008D1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
| ES2147431T3 (en) | 2000-09-01 |
| DK13996A (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| DK0789126T3 (en) | 2000-10-02 |
| DE69702008T2 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
| PT789126E (en) | 2000-11-30 |
| EP0789126B1 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |