DK161982B - SUPPORT PROFILE FOR VENTILATION OF A TREE BODY - Google Patents

SUPPORT PROFILE FOR VENTILATION OF A TREE BODY Download PDF

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Publication number
DK161982B
DK161982B DK164884A DK164884A DK161982B DK 161982 B DK161982 B DK 161982B DK 164884 A DK164884 A DK 164884A DK 164884 A DK164884 A DK 164884A DK 161982 B DK161982 B DK 161982B
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
profile
substrate
ducts
ventilation
parts
Prior art date
Application number
DK164884A
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Danish (da)
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DK161982C (en
DK164884D0 (en
DK164884A (en
Inventor
Christer Rittinge
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Christer Rittinge
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Publication date
Application filed by Christer Rittinge filed Critical Christer Rittinge
Publication of DK164884D0 publication Critical patent/DK164884D0/en
Publication of DK164884A publication Critical patent/DK164884A/en
Publication of DK161982B publication Critical patent/DK161982B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK161982C publication Critical patent/DK161982C/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Description

DK 161982 BDK 161982 B

Opfindelsen angået et underlagsprofil af den i krav l's indledning angivne art.The invention relates to a substrate profile of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1.

Mange kælderløse bygninger med træfodremme får fugt- og 5 mugskader, som først opstår på træfodremmene. Disse skader er ofte umulige at afhjælpe uden demontering af bygningen. Trods viden om, at skaderne på træfodremme skyldes dårlig ventilation af disses underside, er der hidtil ikke fremkommet anvendelige problemløsninger.Many baseless buildings with wooden foot straps get moisture and 5 mold damage, which first occurs on the wooden foot straps. These damages are often impossible to repair without dismantling the building. Despite the knowledge that the damage to the wooden foot straps is due to poor ventilation of their undersides, no usable problem solutions have emerged so far.

1010

Det er formålet med opfindelsen at finde en løsning på det ovenfor nævnte problem. Dette opnås med et underlagsprofil med de i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne ejendommeligheder .The object of the invention is to find a solution to the above-mentioned problem. This is achieved with a substrate profile with the characteristics specified in claim 1.

1515

Yderligere fordelagtige træk ved opfindelsen vil fremgå af underkravene.Further advantageous features of the invention will become apparent from the subclaims.

Et udførelseseksempel på underlagsprofilet ifølge opfin-20 delsen vil nu blive nærmere beskrevet under henvisning til tegningen, på hvilken: fig. 1 viser underlagsprofilet perspektivisk set fra oven, 25 fig. 2 er et lodret snit i et gulv med en monteret fod-remkonstruktion med underlagsprofilet, fig. 3 i større målestok er et lodret snit i underlags-30 profilet, og fig. 4 perspektivisk viser et hjørneparti af et hus med fundament og en anden udførelsesform for underlagsprofilet.An exemplary embodiment of the substrate profile according to the invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which: 1 is a perspective view of the substrate profile, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a floor with a foot strap assembly fitted with the base profile; FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the substrate profile; and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a corner portion of a housing with a foundation and another embodiment of the substrate profile.

Underlagsprofilet ifølge opfindelsen er betegnet med A og består af et korrosionsfast, ikke rådnende materiale, 35 2The substrate profile according to the invention is designated A and consists of a corrosion-resistant, non-decaying material.

DK 161982 BDK 161982 B

fortrinsvis aluminium (legering), og bærer en derover anbragt konventionel træfodrem B. Profilet i fig. 1 er beregnet til en rektangulær bygningsgrundplan til et kælderløst hus, og er sammensat af hule elementer af det fo-5 retrukne aluminiumsmateriale, nemlig lange hulprofildele 1, hule hjørnestykker 2 og til disse sluttede studse 3. Profilets sider kan bestå af en enkelt hulprofildel 1 eller af flere, kortere hulprofildele, som da er forbundet med hinanden ved hjælp af hule forlængelsesstykker 4, som 10 også anvendes til forbindelse af hulprofillængderne med hjørnestykkerne 2.preferably aluminum (alloy), and carries a conventional wooden liner B. The profile of FIG. 1 is intended for a rectangular building floor plan for a basement-free housing, and is composed of hollow elements of the preformed aluminum material, namely long hollow profile parts 1, hollow corner pieces 2 and to these closed studs 3. The profile sides may consist of a single hollow profile part 1 or of several, shorter hollow profile portions which are then connected to each other by hollow extension pieces 4, which 10 are also used to connect the hollow profile lengths to the corner pieces 2.

Underlagsprofilet A har samme bredde som træfodremmen B, og hulprofildelene 1 kan være indvendigt opdelt i flere 15 langsgående kanaler, og de har i deres topvæg dels i tværretningen, dels i længderetningen fordelte åbninger 5, her i form af slidser, som står i forbindelse med kanalen eller kanalerne og via disse og via hulrummet i hjørnestykkerne 2 og studsene 3, som er indskudt i huller 20 i ydersiden af hjørnestykkerne 2 og passende indeholder et filternet 6, tillige med yderluften omkring huset. Også hjørnestykkerne 2 kan have sådanne slidser 5. Mellem slidserne 5 findes på oversiden af hulprofildelene 1 opad ragende afstandsorganer 7 i form af strengpressede bjæl-25 ker, som mellem sig afgrænser luftkanaler, hvis øvre væg er undersiden af den konventionelle træfodrem B, og som således står i forbindelse med omgivelserne via slidserne 5 og på den måde effektivt ventilerer træfodremmen B over i det væsentlige hele dennes udstrækning, som det fremgår 30 af pilmarkeringerne.The substrate profile A has the same width as the wooden foot strap B, and the hollow profile parts 1 can be internally divided into several longitudinal channels, and they have in their top wall partly in the transverse direction and partly longitudinally distributed openings 5, here in the form of slots which are connected with the duct or ducts and via these and via the cavity of the corner pieces 2 and the studs 3, which are inserted into holes 20 in the outside of the corner pieces 2 and suitably contain a filter net 6, as well as the outer air around the housing. Also the corner pieces 2 may have such slots 5. Between the slots 5 are located upwardly extending spacers 7 in the form of extruded beams which define between themselves air ducts, the upper wall of which is the underside of the conventional wooden liner B, and which thus communicates with the surroundings via the slots 5 and thus effectively ventilates the wooden foot belt B over substantially its entire extent, as shown by the arrow markings.

Hulprofildelene 1 har en skumplastisolering 8 på deres langsider, som kan holdes af profildele, som skyder frem fra hulprofildelenes kanalbegrænsningssidevægge.The hollow profile parts 1 have a foam plastic insulation 8 on their long sides, which can be held by profile parts which project from the channel profile side walls of the hollow profile parts.

Underlagsprofilet A ifølge opfindelsen monteres stort set på konventionel vis. Det udlægges på et konventionelt be- 35The substrate profile A according to the invention is mounted largely in a conventional manner. It is placed on a conventional basis 35

DK 161982 BDK 161982 B

3 tonfundament 9, fig. 4, med mellemlægning af båndstål 10 og en isoleringsmåtte 11 af gummi eller asfalt med mange års holdbarhed. Hulprofildelene 1 og hjørnestykkerne 2 forbindes med hinanden ved hjælp af forlængelsesstykker 5 4, og studsene 3 indføres i hjørnestykkerne 2. Hulprofil delene 1 og eventuelt også hjørnestykkerne boltes fast på fundamentet 9 ved hjælp af bolte 12, fig. 2. På underlagsprofilet A anbringes derefter træfodremmen B og de herpå monterede, konventionelle elementer: 103 ton foundation 9, fig. 4, with a strip steel 10 insert and a rubber or asphalt insulating mat 11 with many years of durability. The hollow profile parts 1 and the corner pieces 2 are connected to each other by extension pieces 5 4, and the studs 3 are inserted into the corner pieces 2. The hollow profile parts 1 and possibly also the corner pieces are bolted to the foundation 9 by means of bolts 12; 2. The wooden foot strap B and the conventional elements mounted thereon are then affixed to the substrate profile A: 10

Hovedkonstruktionen + isolering 13, en plade 14 med diffusionsspærring, en udvendig plade 15 (f.eks. asfaltplade), eventuelt en ekstra isolering 16 og uden på denne senere facademateriale, såsom mursten 17, idet studsene 3 15 indmures i det nederste murstensskifte. Båndstålet 10, der rager ud såvel på fodremmens inderside som på dens yderside, fastsømmes på pladerne 14 og 15’ s yderside og holder konstruktionen sammen. Fig. 4 viser hjørnepartiet af et hus med en modificeret udførelsesfortn af underlags-20 profilet A, idet samme henvisningsbetegnelser anvendes som i fig. 1-3 for ensartede dele. Underlagsprofilet A indbefatter her hulprofildele 1 af korrugeret, rustfri, syrefast stålplade, som er samlet ved overlapning, hvilket medfører en særdeles enkel montering på fundamentet 25 9, idet skærearbejde på delene 1 bortfalder. Ved bygnin gens hjørner er delene 1 samlet med hinanden ved hjælp af hule hjørnestykker 2 med studse 3 af plast. Korrugerin-gernes toppe har samme funktion som den første udførelsesforms afstandsorganer 7, og de mellem dem værende ka-30 naler tjener som ventilationskanaler for træfodremmen, hvilke via hjørnestykkerne 2, 3's hulrum står i forbindelse med yderatmosfæren for at muliggøre ventilation af træfodremmen B ved naturlig træk.The main structure + insulation 13, a diffusion barrier plate 14, an outer plate 15 (e.g. asphalt plate), optionally an additional insulation 16 and outside on this later facade material, such as brick 17, the studs 3 being walled into the lower brick change. The band steel 10, which protrudes both on the inside and the outside of the foot strap, is fixed on the exterior of plates 14 and 15 and holds together the structure. FIG. 4 shows the corner portion of a housing with a modified embodiment of the substrate profile A, using the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1-3 for uniform parts. The substrate profile A here includes hollow profile parts 1 of corrugated, stainless, acid-resistant steel plate, which are assembled by overlap, which results in a very simple mounting on the foundation 25 9, with cutting work on the parts 1 lapsing. At the corners of the building, the parts 1 are joined together by means of hollow corner pieces 2 with plastic studs 3. The tops of the corrugators have the same function as the spacers 7 of the first embodiment, and the ducts between them serve as ventilation ducts for the wooden foot belt which communicate via the cavities of the corner pieces 2, 3 with the outer atmosphere to allow ventilation of the wooden foot belt B by natural row.

35 Ved begge udførelsesformer er ventilationskanalerne lukket imod fundamentet, så at ingen fugt fra dette kan trænge ind i ventilationskanalerne og via disse påvirke 4In both embodiments, the ventilation ducts are closed against the foundation so that no moisture therefrom can penetrate the ventilation ducts and affect them 4

DK 161982 BDK 161982 B

fodremmen B.foot strap B.

Under rejsning af bygningen kan der ved begge udførelsesformer sluttes ventilatorer til hjørnestykkerne 2, 3 til 5 affugtning af træfodremmen. Dette kan også gøres f.eks. under udførelse af et renoveringsarbejde på træfodremmen, idet underlagsprofilet A's ventilationskanaler efter af-fugtningen kan anvendes for tilførsel af et mugbekæmpelsesmiddel og imprægneringsmiddel.During the erection of the building, in both embodiments, fans can be connected to the corner pieces 2, 3 to 5 dehumidifying the wooden foot belt. This can also be done e.g. during a renovation work on the wooden foot belt, the substrate profile A's ventilation ducts after dehumidification can be used for the application of a mildew and impregnating agent.

10 15 20 25 30 3510 15 20 25 30 35

Claims (5)

1. Underlagsprofil (Ά) med kanaler, til ventilation af en 5 træfodrem (B), kendetegnet ved, at det mellem selve træfodremmen (B) og fundamentet (9) anbragte underlagsprofil (A) består af et ikke korroderende, over for råd modstandsdygtigt materiale med på flere steder på profilets omkreds til kanalerne sluttede studse (3) med 10 frie endepartier, som rager ud i den omgivende luft og sikrer fri adgang for luft til kanalerne, og at underlagsprofilet (A) på sin overside har dels gennemgående åbninger (5), dels mellem disse i indbyrdes afstand opad ragende afstandsorganer (7), på hvilke fodremmen (B) hvi-15 ler.Substrate profile (Ά) with ducts, for ventilation of a 5 wooden foot strap (B), characterized in that the substrate profile (A) arranged between the wooden foot strap (B) and the foundation (9) consists of a non-corrosive, resistant material with in several places on the perimeter of the profile connected to the ducts (3) with 10 free end portions which protrude into the ambient air and ensure free access of air to the ducts, and that the substrate profile (A) on its upper side has partly through openings ( 5) and in part between these spaced-up spacing means (7) on which the foot strap (B) rests. 2. Underlagsprofil ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at det er sammensat af langstrakte profildele (1) og hjørnestykker (2) med de nævnte studse (3). 20The underlay profile according to claim 1, characterized in that it is composed of elongated profile parts (1) and corner pieces (2) with said studs (3). 20 3. Underlagsprofil ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at afstandsorganerne (7) er i ét med profilet (A) dannede bjælker (7).Surface profile according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the spacers (7) are integral with beams (7) formed with the profile (A). 4. Underlagsprofil ifølge krav 1, 2 eller 3, kende tegnet ved, at profildelene (1) består af korrugeret plade.The substrate profile according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized by the fact that the profile parts (1) consist of corrugated plate. 5. Underlagsprofil ifølge et vilkårligt af kravene 1-4, 30 kendetegnet ved, at det består af aluminium eller rustfrit stål. 35The substrate profile according to any one of claims 1-4, 30, characterized in that it consists of aluminum or stainless steel. 35
DK164884A 1983-03-24 1984-03-23 SUPPORT PROFILE FOR VENTILATION OF A TREE BODY DK161982C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8301623A SE444832B (en) 1983-03-24 1983-03-24 SYLLKONSTRUKTION
SE8301623 1983-03-24

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK164884D0 DK164884D0 (en) 1984-03-23
DK164884A DK164884A (en) 1984-09-25
DK161982B true DK161982B (en) 1991-09-02
DK161982C DK161982C (en) 1992-02-17

Family

ID=20350510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK164884A DK161982C (en) 1983-03-24 1984-03-23 SUPPORT PROFILE FOR VENTILATION OF A TREE BODY

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4528787A (en)
AT (1) AT388201B (en)
BE (1) BE899241A (en)
CA (1) CA1216123A (en)
DE (1) DE8408721U1 (en)
DK (1) DK161982C (en)
FI (1) FI73488C (en)
FR (1) FR2543187B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2138463B (en)
NL (1) NL8400932A (en)
NO (1) NO841112L (en)
SE (1) SE444832B (en)

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US7866097B1 (en) * 2003-09-27 2011-01-11 Charles S Moyher Radon venting concrete forms
US7484339B2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2009-02-03 Fiehler Raymond H Panelized wall construction system and method for attaching to a foundation wall
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US8627615B2 (en) 2012-01-10 2014-01-14 DRF, Inc. Bracket assembly and forming system for structural foundation footings
US11008750B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2021-05-18 Drff, Llc Foundation form, drainage and ventilation system

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI73488B (en) 1987-06-30
FR2543187A1 (en) 1984-09-28
CA1216123A (en) 1987-01-06
SE8301623D0 (en) 1983-03-24
FI73488C (en) 1987-10-09
DK161982C (en) 1992-02-17
DE8408721U1 (en) 1984-07-19
DK164884D0 (en) 1984-03-23
FR2543187B1 (en) 1988-02-19
NL8400932A (en) 1984-10-16
US4528787A (en) 1985-07-16
FI841182A0 (en) 1984-03-23
DK164884A (en) 1984-09-25
AT388201B (en) 1989-05-26
GB2138463B (en) 1986-02-12
ATA101284A (en) 1988-10-15
GB8407761D0 (en) 1984-05-02
GB2138463A (en) 1984-10-24
SE444832B (en) 1986-05-12
SE8301623L (en) 1984-09-25
NO841112L (en) 1984-09-25
FI841182A (en) 1984-09-25
BE899241A (en) 1984-07-16

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