DK159533B

DK159533B - HOLDER INTENDED FOR FITTING ON A COVERED PLATE

Info

Publication number: DK159533B
Application number: DK503385A
Authority: DK
Inventors: Ronald Hermanson
Original assignee: Damberg Ejvind
Priority date: 1984-11-05
Filing date: 1985-11-01
Publication date: 1990-10-29
Also published as: ATE42184T1; EP0180836B1; NO854344L; DK159533C; SE8405526L; FI80510C; DK503385D0; FI80510B; NO157811C; FI854100A0; FI854100L; NO157811B; JPH0556723B2; JPS61119210A; SE441576B; SE8405526D0; EP0180836A1; DK503385A; DE3569461D1

Abstract

The holder (14) comprises a carrier means (18) and a mounting part having a base (16). Extending from the upper part of the base is at least one hook which is intended to be inserted into an aperture (12) in the plate (10). Extending from the lower part of the base are two clamping legs (30,32) each of which is provided with a securing or locating stud provided with recesses (40) approximately corresponding to the thickness of the plate. When fitting the holder to the plate, the studs are pressed towards one another, preferably with the aid of bevelled surfaces. When inserted into an aperture, the securing studs spring apart so that the recesses engage around the defining edges of the apertures. When removing the holder, the clamping legs are pressed together with the aid of finger grips (44) provided thereon, so that the recessed portions (40) move out of engagement with the defining edges of the aperture.

Description

iin

DK 159533 BDK 159533 B

Foreliggende opfindelse angår en holder beregnet til anbringelse på en med huller forsynet plade af den art, som nærmere beskrives i indledningen til patentkrav 1.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a holder for mounting on a hollow plate of the type further described in the preamble of claim 1.

55

Holdere af denne art kendes og anvendes bl.a. til ophængning af varer i butikker og værktøj og andre mindre genstande i værkstedet og i hjemmene. I dens simpleste form består den af en bøjet tråd med en Z-formet krum hage i dens øverste del, en lige mellemdel eller basisdel, som ligger op til pladen, og en krog i dens nederste del, som tjener som bæreorgan. Fra basisdelen skyder en kort tap ud, beregnet til i monteret tilstand at skydes ind i et hul i pladen for at fiksere holderen mod vridningsbevægelser. Bæreorganet kan have forskellig form, afhængigt af hvilke slags genstande 15 det er beregnet til at bære. Det kan således være udformet som en krog, bøjle, stang eller konsol.Holders of this kind are known and used i.a. for hanging goods in stores and tools and other small items in the workshop and in the homes. In its simplest form, it consists of a bent wire with a Z-shaped curved chin in its upper part, a straight middle or base portion which is adjacent to the plate, and a hook in its lower part which serves as a carrier. From the base part a short pin shoots out, designed to be inserted into a hole in the plate in order to fix the holder against twisting movements. The carrier may be of different shape depending on the kind of articles it is intended to carry. It can thus be designed as a hook, hanger, rod or bracket.

En holder af denne art er behæftet med flere ulemper. Fastgø-ringen giver ingen sidelæns styring, hvilket bevirker, at bæreorganet kan svinges sidelæns, hvorved dens svingningsakse er forbindelseslinie imellem de huller, hvor krogen respektive tappen er indførte. Endvidere giver en sådan holder en meget usikker fastgøring, idet holderen let kan løsne sig og falde ud. De specielle, løse fastgøringsorganer, som eksisterer 2 5 til en sådan holder, er komplicerede og tidskrævende at benytte samt vanskelige at fjerne igen uden at beskadige hulpladen og/eller at fjerne hulpladen for at komme til dens bagside.A holder of this kind has several disadvantages. The fastener provides no lateral control, which allows the carrier to be pivoted sideways, whereby its axis of pivot is a line of connection between the holes where the hook and pin respectively are inserted. Furthermore, such a holder provides a very uncertain fastening, since the holder can easily detach and fall out. The special loose fasteners that exist for such a holder are complicated and time-consuming to use as well as difficult to remove again without damaging the hollow plate and / or removing the hollow plate to reach its back.

Fra DE-fremlæggelsesskrift nr. 22 15 563 kendes en holder 3 0 af den i krav l's indledning anførte art. .Denne holder omfatter en basisplade, fortrinsvis af metal, og hvis øvre og nedre ende er bukket til anlæg mod basispladens bageste overflade, idet de samtidigt omslutter og holder tråddele, hvis frie ender strækker sig bagud til dannelse af holdeorganer. De 3 5 0 øvre dele af tradene danner opadrettede hager, der er indrettet til at blive indført i øvre huller og holde indretningen. DeFrom DE-presenting specification no. 22 15 563, a holder 30 of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1 is known. This holder comprises a base plate, preferably of metal, the upper and lower ends of which are bent to abut the rear surface of the base plate, at the same time enclosing and holding thread portions, the free ends of which extend rearwardly to form retaining means. The upper parts of the trees form upwardly directed hooks adapted to be inserted into upper holes and hold the device. The

DK 159533 BDK 159533 B

2 nedre tråddele danner bølgelignende trådender, der strækker sig i hovedsagen vinkelret ud fra basispladen. Disse trådender skubbes gennem de nedre huller og deres bølgelignende form er indrettet til at frembringe holdekræfter. Sidstnævnte ,er imidlertid relativt ringe, idet forholdsvis tynde tråde let beskadiges og deformeres, medens forholdsvis tykke tråde har ringe elasticitet og kan beskadige en hulplade eller tilsvarende, hvortil sådanne holdere skal fastgøres. Yderligere kan der fra forsiden af sådanne holdere ikke føres kontrol 10 med trådenderne og disses bevægelse. Desuden er der ingen intim forbindelse mellem basispladen og trådene, idet ombukningerne, der danner denne forbindelse, let kan åbnes. En sådan holder vil endvidere være forholdsvis dyr at fremstille, ^ og til trods herfor vil den ikke have sådanne egenskaber, som kan forventes af en sådan genstand.2 lower wire portions form wavy wire ends extending generally perpendicular to the base plate. These thread ends are pushed through the lower holes and their wave-like shape is arranged to produce holding forces. The latter, however, is relatively poor in that relatively thin threads are easily damaged and deformed, while relatively thick threads have little elasticity and can damage a hollow plate or equivalent to which such holders must be attached. Furthermore, from the front of such holders, control 10 of the thread ends and their movement cannot be controlled. Furthermore, there is no intimate connection between the base plate and the wires, as the bends forming this connection can be easily opened. Furthermore, such a holder will be relatively expensive to manufacture, and in spite of this, it will not have such properties as might be expected from such an object.

Endvidere kendes fra østrigsk patentskrift nr. 318.852 et U-formet ophængningsorgan, der ikke har nogen basisplade.Furthermore, from Austrian patent specification 318852 a U-shaped suspension means having no base plate is known.

Dette betyder, at man altid vil være begrænset til udformningen af ophængningsorganet. Dette betyder også, at f.eks. sidekræfter påført ophængningsorganet udgør en risiko for fastholdelsesevnen, idet ophængningsorganets hagelignende frie ender vil blive direkte påvirket af sådanne kræfter. Lodrette kræfter kan næppe modstås på nogen måde, idet der ikke findes nogen passende midler til at modstå sådanne kræfter. Endvidere vil et sådant ophængningsorgan være tidskrævende og dyrt at fremstille, og på grund af dets voluminøse udformning vil det være vanskeligt at opbevare og forsende på rationel måde og vil let blive beskadiget.This means that one will always be limited to the design of the suspension means. This also means that e.g. lateral forces applied to the suspension means pose a risk to the retention ability, since the hinge-like free ends of the suspension means will be directly affected by such forces. Vertical forces can hardly be resisted in any way, as there are no suitable means to withstand such forces. Furthermore, such a suspension means will be time consuming and expensive to manufacture, and due to its bulky design, it will be difficult to store and ship in a rational manner and will easily be damaged.

3030

Formålet med foreliggende opfindelse er derfor opnåelse af en holder af ovennævnte art, som giver mulighed for en fast- gøring i en hulplade med stor sidelæns vridningsstabilitet, en sikker fastholdning af holderen på pladen, giver mulighed 3 5 for en simpel og hurtig fastgørelse af holderen på pladen, og som let og hurtigt atter kan fjernes fra pladen uden atThe object of the present invention is therefore to provide a holder of the above-mentioned type which allows for fastening in a hollow plate with great lateral torsional stability, a secure retention of the holder on the plate, allows for simple and quick fastening of the holder on the plate and which can be easily and quickly removed from the plate without

DK 159533BDK 159533B

3 beskadige denne eller holderen. Endvidere skal en sådan holder have en enkel og billig konstruktion.3 damage this or the holder. Furthermore, such holder must have a simple and inexpensive construction.

Til opnåelse af dette formål er holderen ifølge opfindelsen 5 ejendommelig ved de i krav 1 anførte kendetegnende træk.To achieve this purpose, the holder according to the invention 5 is characterized by the characteristic features of claim 1.

Opfindelsen vil i det følgende blive beskrevet detaljeret ved hjælp af eksempler på udførelsesformer og med henvisninger til tegningen, hvor 10 fig. 1 viser en første udførelsesform for en holder ifølge opfindelsen indsat i en hulplade, set i perspektiv, fig. 2 delvis gennemskåret holderen i fig. 1, set fra siden, 15 fig. 3 delvis gennemskåret holderen i fig. 1, set nedefra, fig. 4 holderen i fig. 1 uden bæreorgan, set i perspektiv forfra, 20 fig. 5 holderen i fig. 4, set i perspektiv bagfra, fig. 6 holderen i fig. 4 set fra siden, 23 fig. 7 en anden udførelsesform for en holder ifølge opfindel sen indsat i en bæreplade, set i perspektiv, fig. 8 delvis gennemskåret holderen i fig. 7, set fra siden, 30 fig. 9 delvis gennemskåret holderen i fig.·7 og 8, set nede fra, fig. 10 holderen i fig. 7 uden bæreorgan, set i perspektiv forfra, fig. 11 holderen i fig. 10, set i perspektiv, skråt bagfra og fig. 12 holderen i fig. 10 set fra siden.The invention will now be described in detail by way of examples of embodiments and with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a holder according to the invention inserted into a hollow plate; FIG. 2 partly shows the holder in FIG. 1, side view, FIG. 3 partially shows the holder in FIG. 1, bottom view; FIG. 4 shows the holder of FIG. 1 without a carrier, seen from the front perspective, FIG. 5 shows the holder of FIG. 4, rear view, fig. 6 shows the holder of FIG. 4, side view, 23 fig. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a holder according to the invention inserted in a carrier plate; 8 is a partial sectional view of the holder of FIG. 7, side view, FIG. Figure 9 is a partially cut-away view of the holder of Figures 7 and 8; 10 shows the holder of FIG. 7 without a carrier, seen from the front perspective, FIG. 11 the holder of FIG. 10 is a perspective view, obliquely from behind, and FIG. 12 the holder of FIG. 10 as seen from the side.

3535

DK 159533 BDK 159533 B

44

Fig. 1 viser en plade 10 forsynet med firkantede huller 12 i regelmæssig afstand i to mod hinanden vinkelrette retninger.FIG. 1 shows a plate 10 provided with square holes 12 at regular intervals in two mutually perpendicular directions.

En holder ifølge opfindelsen betegnet med 14 er indsat i to huller. Holderen består af en hovedsagelig stiv basisdel s 16 med et fra basisdelens forside udskydende bæreorgan 18 i form af en aflang, stiv metaltrådsbøjle med en opadbøjet ydre ende. En hage 22 strækker sig ud fra holderens bagside 20 og har en til pladens tykkelse svarende del 24, som står vinkelret på basisdelens bagside 20, og en opadbøjet gribedel ^g 26. Gribedelen ligger i indsat tilstand an imod pladens bag side 28.A holder according to the invention denoted by 14 is inserted into two holes. The holder consists of a substantially rigid base member 16 with a supporting member 18 projecting from the front of the base member in the form of an elongated rigid metal wire hoop with an upwardly bent outer end. A hook 22 extends from the back side 20 of the holder and has a portion 24 corresponding to the thickness of the plate, which is perpendicular to the back side 20 of the base member, and an upwardly bent gripping portion 26. The gripping portion lies in inserted position against the back of the plate 28.

To klemben 30,32 strækker sig ud fra basisdelen 16 i modsat retning af hagens gribedel 26. Klembenene er adskilte af 15 en slids 34, som afsluttes med en cirkelformet udvidelse 36. Fra hvert klemben skyder der en fikseringsstift 38 ud med modsat hinanden place'rede udskæringer 40. Udskæringerne er tilstrækkeligt store til at kunne gribe rundt om hulkanterne i pladen 10 i indført tilstand. Stifternes frie ender 20 er forsynede med udad mod udskæringerne rettede affasninger 42. Et fingergreb 44, hvis funktion vil blive forklaret nærmere nedenfor, strækker sig ud fra hvert klemben 30,32.Two clamping pins 30,32 extend from the base member 16 in the opposite direction of the gripper portion 26. The clamping legs are separated by a slot 34 which terminates with a circular extension 36. From each clamp, a fixing pin 38 shoots out in opposite position '. prepared cut-outs 40. The cut-outs are sufficiently large to be able to grip the hollow edges of the plate 10 in the inserted condition. The free ends 20 of the pins are provided with bevels 42 directed outwardly toward the cutouts. A finger grip 44, the function of which will be explained in more detail below, extends from each clamp 30,32.

Basisdelen 16 har en tykkere del 46 med tre gennemgående 25 huller 48 til indsætning af et bæreorgan, for eksempel en metaltrådsbøjle 18. Fra den tykkere del 40 udgår en affaset forstærkningsdel 50 på den del af basisdelen, som er placeret på den modsatte side af hagen 22. På tilsvarende måde består klembenene 30,32 af en del 52, som er planparallel med pladen 30 10 i monteret tilstand, og en skrå kant 54-med tiltagende højde mod basisdelens tykkere del 46. Denne skrå kant 54 tiltager siden igen i højde og går over i fingergrebet 44.Base portion 16 has a thicker portion 46 with three through-holes 48 for inserting a support member, for example, a metal wire bracket 18. From the thicker portion 40, a beveled reinforcing portion 50 exits the portion of the base portion located on the opposite side of the chin. 22. Similarly, the clamping legs 30,32 consist of a portion 52 which is plane parallel to the plate 30 10 in the mounted state, and an inclined edge 54 with increasing height against the thicker portion 46 of the base member. This inclined edge 54 then increases in height again. and goes into finger grip 44.

Holderen ifølge opfindelsen indsættes i en med huller forsynet 35 plade 10 i overensstemmelse med følgende. Hagens 22 gribe del 26 føres skråt ind i pladen, hvorefter holderen vrides, således at gribedelen nærmer sig pladensbagside 28. Så snartThe holder of the invention is inserted into a holes 10 plate 10 in accordance with the following. The gripper portion 26 of the garden 22 is inserted obliquely into the plate, after which the holder is rotated so that the gripper portion approaches the plate rear 28. As soon as

DK 159533 BDK 159533 B

5 stifterne 38 anbringes mod et andet hul 12, vil stifterne og dermed klembenene blive presset mod hinanden under påvirkning af affasningerne 42. Derved vil det være muligt for stifterne at trænge ind i hullet 12. Så snart stifterne er s trængt så langt ind i hullet, at udskæringernes kanter passe rer pladens bagside 28, vil stifterne og klembenene fjedre ud, således at udskæringerne kommer til at omslutte pladen 10, hvorved kanterne på hullet sidder ind til udskæringernes bund. Por at lette indføringen af stifterne kan klembenene ^0 presses imod hinanden vedhjalp af fingergrebene 44.If the pins 38 are positioned against a second hole 12, the pins and thus the clamping legs will be pressed against each other under the influence of the bevels 42. This will enable the pins to penetrate into the hole 12. As soon as the pins have penetrated so far into the hole. that the edges of the cutouts fit the back of the plate 28, the pins and clamping legs will spring out so that the cutouts enclose the plate 10, whereby the edges of the hole fit into the bottom of the cutouts. To facilitate the insertion of the pins, the clamping legs 0 can be pressed against each other by the finger grips 44.

Holderen er nu sikkert forankret i hulpladen 10. For at kunne løsgøre holderen er det nødvendigt at presse fingergrebene sammen, således at udskæringerne 40 slipper grebet i kanterne T5 af hullet, hvorefter det er muligt første at trække stifterne 38 ud af deres hul og siden, efter yderligere vridning, at trække hagen 22 ud af sit hul.The holder is now securely anchored in the hole plate 10. In order to detach the holder, it is necessary to compress the finger grips so that the cut-outs 40 release the grip at the edges T5 of the hole, after which it is possible first to pull the pins 38 out of their hole and the side, after further twisting, pulling the chin 22 out of its hole.

Dimensionerne på udskæringerne 40 er således, at de svarer 20 til tykkelsen på pladen 10 med et vist spillerum, som tilsigter at udligne eventuelle fremstillingsvariationer og mindre deformationer af den med hul forsynede plade 10. Udskæringerne er først og fremmest anbragt på stifternes modsat hinanden vendtesider. Udskæringerne kan imidlertid også strække sig 25 rundt om stifterne til de tilstødende sider, som vender mod henholdsvis væk fra hagen 22. En sådan udformning kan skyldes produktionstekniske årsager, såfremt stifterne er fremstillet ved drejning. En stift, hvis udskæringer er rundt-gående, giver desuden en yderligere fastholdende effekt ved, 30 at udskæringerne griber rundt om kanten i hullet vendende væk fra henholdsvis mod hagen 22. Dette er især værdifuldt ved en alternativ, ikke vist udførelsesform, hvor hagens gribedel vender mod stifterne 40. En sådan hage skal have i væsentlig grad samme dimensioner som hullerne 12. Derved er 35 holæderens dimensioner sådanne, at hagens gribedel skal trækkes i fastgøringsleje rundt om kanten på et hul, inden det er muligt at føre stifterne ind i et andet hul.The dimensions of the cut-outs 40 are such that they correspond 20 to the thickness of the plate 10 with some clearance, which is intended to offset any manufacturing variations and minor deformations of the hollow plate 10. The cut-outs are first and foremost placed on the opposite sides of the pins. However, the cutouts may also extend around the pins to the adjacent sides which face, respectively, away from the chin 22. Such a design may be due to production technical reasons if the pins are manufactured by rotation. In addition, a pin whose cutouts are circumferential provides an additional retaining effect by the cutouts engaging around the edge of the hole facing away from, respectively, the chin 22. This is particularly valuable in an alternative, not shown embodiment, wherein the gripper portion of the garden faces the pins 40. Such a hook must have substantially the same dimensions as the holes 12. Thus, the dimensions of the hollow conductor are such that the gripper portion of the garden must be pulled into a fastening position around the edge of a hole before it is possible to insert the pins into a second hole.

DK 159533 BDK 159533 B

66

Spidserne på fikseringsstifterne 38 er hensigtsmæssigt affa-sede ikke bare udad, men også opad og nedad. Derved er det lettere at centrere stifterne i hullerne 12 under fastgøring af holderen. Dette er specielt fordelagtigt, såfremt udskærin-5 gerne også strækker sig rundt om stifternes underkant respek tive overkant.Conveniently, the tips of the fixing pins 38 are not only pointed outwards, but also upwards and downwards. This makes it easier to center the pins in the holes 12 while attaching the holder. This is particularly advantageous if the cutouts also extend around the lower and lower edges of the pins, respectively.

Figurerne 7-12 viser en anden udførelsesform af en holder ifølge opfindelsen. Tilsvarende konstruktionsdetaljer har IQ her samme henvisningstal med tillæg af et '-tegn. Holderen er her indsat i en plade 60 med runde huller 62, som er anbragt med forskellig afstand i horisontal og vertikal retning.Figures 7-12 show another embodiment of a holder according to the invention. Corresponding design details, IQ has the same reference number here with the addition of a 'sign. The holder is here inserted into a plate 60 with round holes 62, which are spaced at different distances in the horizontal and vertical directions.

I pladen kanfastgøres en holder 64 bestående af en basisdel 66 med en tykkere del 90 til fastgøring af et bæreorgan 18'.In the plate, a holder 64 consisting of a base part 66 with a thicker part 90 can be fastened to secure a carrier 18 '.

15 Fra basisdelens overdel skyder to hager 72 ud med rund tvær profil og bestående af en del 74 vinkelret mod basisdelens bagside og en gribedel 76', som i indført tilstand griber rundt om pladens bagside 78. Fra basisdelen skyder to fjedrende klemben 80,82 ud med en nærmest rektangulær tværprofil. Klem-20 benene er adskilt af et mellemrum 80, svarende til afstanden imellem to huller 62 i en horisontal række. I alle hjørnerne ved overgangen til basisdelen 62 fremviser klembenene hulkele eller rundinger. På klembenenes frie ender er anbragt fingergreb 94.From the upper part of the base part two hooks 72 with a round transverse profile and consisting of a part 74 perpendicular to the back of the base part and a gripper part 76 'which, in the inserted state, extend around the rear side of the plate 78. with an almost rectangular cross profile. The clamp 20 legs are separated by a space 80, corresponding to the distance between two holes 62 in a horizontal row. In all the corners at the transition to the base portion 62, the clamping legs show hollows or rounds. Finger grip 94 is provided on the free ends of the clamping legs.

25 På klembenene er anbragt runde fikseringsstifter 88 med fra hinanden vendte udskæringer 90 svarende til udskæringerne 40 i stifterne 38. Udskæringerne har passende en afrundet form tilsvarende formen af hullerne 62. Udskæringernes radius 30 er derved passende mindre end hullets radius for at give et vist spillerum og tillade variationer i målene ved fremstillingen. Også i-dette tilfælde er stifterne forsynet med en fortrinsvis afrundet affasning 92.25 Round fixing pins 88 are arranged on the clamping legs with apart cut-outs 90 corresponding to the cut-outs 40 in the pins 38. The cut-outs are suitably a rounded shape corresponding to the shape of the holes 62. The cut-off radius 30 is thereby suitably smaller than the radius of the hole to allow some clearance. and allow variations in the dimensions of manufacture. Also in this case the pins are provided with a preferably rounded bevel 92.

35 Denne holder adskiller sig fra den tidligere beskrevne holder ved, at to hager 72 griber ind i hvert sit hul, og at stifterne griber ind i forskellige huller. Dette giver en bredere fast-35 This holder differs from the holder described previously in that two hooks 72 engage each of their holes and the pins engage in different holes. This gives a wider fixed-

DK 159533 BDK 159533 B

7 holdningsbasis til holderen. På den anden side er de enkelte hager og fikseringsstifter spinklere.7 posture base for the holder. On the other hand, the individual hooks and fixing pins are flimsy.

Inden for rammen af opfindelsestanken er det muligt at variere s den ved hjælp af eksempler beskrevne holder på flere måder. For eksempel kan afstanden imellem hagerne og fikseringsstifterne strække sig over flere rækker af huller. Derved kan eventuelt to eller flere fikseringsstifter anbringes på samme klemben til at gribe ind i forskellige huller eller i forskellige IQ dele af et stort hul. På tilsvarende måde kan flere end to hager anbringes i række i basisdelens overkant. Dette gælder specielt i de tilfælde, hvor hulpladen har. et stort antal tætsiddende huller. Det er imidlertid også muligt at indsætte en holder ifølge opfindelsen i en hulplade med meget store 15 huller, for eksempel et stanset netgitter. I et sådant tilfæl de skal to hager og to stifter på hvert sit klemben kunne indføres i yderkanterne åf samme hul eller i hvert sit hul for at opnå den fornødne stive fastgøring i monteret tilstand.Within the scope of the inventive idea it is possible to vary the holder described by way of example in several ways. For example, the distance between the hooks and the fixing pins may extend over several rows of holes. Thereby optionally two or more fixing pins may be placed on the same clamp to engage different holes or different IQ parts of a large hole. Similarly, more than two hooks can be placed in a row at the top of the base. This is especially true in cases where the hole plate has. a large number of tight-fitting holes. However, it is also possible to insert a holder according to the invention into a very large hole hole plate, for example a punched grid grid. In such a case, two hooks and two pins on each clamping leg must be able to be inserted into the outer edges of the same hole or in each hole to obtain the necessary rigid fastening in the mounted state.

20 På en holder ifølge opfindelsen, hvor fikseringsstifterne er beregnet til at indføres i forskellige huller, er det også muligt at anbringe udskæringerne vendt mod hinanden.On a holder according to the invention, where the fixing pins are intended to be inserted into different holes, it is also possible to place the cuts facing each other.

Ved denne udførelsesform presses klembenene fra hinanden ved ndføringen og skal trækkes fra hinanden for at løsne 25 holderen.In this embodiment, the clamping legs are pressed apart at the guide and must be pulled apart to loosen the holder.

På en holder ifølge opfindelsen kan stifterne være således anbragt i forhold til hullerne i tilhørende plade, at det er nødvendigt at presse klembenene sammen for at kunne indføre 30 fikseringsstifterne i tilhørende huller. Derved kommer udskæ ringerne fjederbelastet til at slutte til siderne af hullerne, hvilket giver en meget sikker fastgøring. En sådan sammenpresning er også nødvendigt i de tilfælde, hvor det af nogen anledning ikke er muligt at frembringe en tilstrækkelig stor 25 affasning på fikseringsstifterne, således at stifterne ikke kan glide ind af sig selv, så snart de trykkes imod tilhørende huller.On a holder according to the invention, the pins may be arranged in relation to the holes in the associated plate, that it is necessary to compress the clamping legs in order to insert the fixing pins into associated holes. In this way, the cutouts come spring-loaded to join the sides of the holes, providing a very secure attachment. Such compression is also necessary in cases where, for any reason, it is not possible to produce a sufficiently large bevel on the fixing pins so that the pins cannot slide into themselves as soon as they are pressed against associated holes.

Claims

A holder (14,64) intended to be mounted on a plate or the like (10.60) provided with holes (12,60) and consisting of a base part (16,66), a supporting member or the like protruding from the front part of the base part (18). , 18 '), at least one chuck (22.72) extending from the back of the base member (22.72) which can be inserted into one or more of said holes (12,62) and engaged with the back of the plate (28.78) and at least one base portion rearwardly extending fixing pin (38.88) for insertion into one or more of said holes for securing the holder to the plate (12.62), characterized in that the base portion has two DK 159533 B clamping pins (30,32,80 , 82) of an elastic material, each carrying at least one rearwardly extending fixing pin (38, 88) showing cutouts (40.90) substantially equal to the thickness of the plate (10.60), whereby the fixing pins (38.88) in the inserted state with its cutouts (40.90) retaining engaging around the edges of respective holes below the effect of opposite directed clamping forces.

Holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the cut-outs (40,90) are arranged on opposite sides of the fixing pins (38,88).

Holder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the clamping legs (30,32,80,82) have separate finger grips (44,94).

Holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one fixing pin (38,88) is arranged on a first clamping leg (30.80) so that it can be inserted into the same hole as at least one fixing pin (38,88). ) on the second clamp (32,82).

Holder according to one of claims 1-3, characterized in that at least one fixing pin (38,88) is arranged on a first clamping leg (30.80) so that it can be inserted into at least one first hole (12, 62) in a hollow plate (10.60), and at least one fixing pin (38.88) on the second clamp (32.82) is arranged so that it is inserted into a hole or holes (12.62) separate from said first hole. 30

Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fixing pin (38,88) has bevels (42,92) directed towards the cuts (40.90) and / or that said cuts extend around the pin to the lower and / or upper edges of the pin. 35 ^ DK 159533 B

Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that two or more fixing pins (38,88) are arranged on at least one clamping pin (30,32 and 80,82 respectively), whereby the fixing pins can be inserted into the same or spaced apart holes (12,62).

Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the holder has two or more hooks (22,72) which can be inserted into the same and / or in separate, in the same row of holes (12,62) in and auxiliary plate.

Holder according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cuts (80, 90) of the fixing pins (38,88) in the inserted state are in tension up to the walls of the holes (12,62).

Holder according to an elb several of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that the fixing pins (38,88) can only be inserted into associated holes (12,62) after the clamping legs (30,32 and 80,82, respectively) are pressed together using the finger grips (44.94). 25 30 35