DK156039B - DOUBLE WHEEL FOR A VEHICLE - Google Patents

DOUBLE WHEEL FOR A VEHICLE Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DK156039B
DK156039B DK221783A DK221783A DK156039B DK 156039 B DK156039 B DK 156039B DK 221783 A DK221783 A DK 221783A DK 221783 A DK221783 A DK 221783A DK 156039 B DK156039 B DK 156039B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
ring
wheel
clamping
vehicle
spacer ring
Prior art date
Application number
DK221783A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK221783D0 (en
DK156039C (en
DK221783A (en
Inventor
Fritz Johann Schaad
Rudolf Schaad
Original Assignee
Schaad Landmaschinen Geb
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaad Landmaschinen Geb filed Critical Schaad Landmaschinen Geb
Publication of DK221783D0 publication Critical patent/DK221783D0/en
Publication of DK221783A publication Critical patent/DK221783A/en
Publication of DK156039B publication Critical patent/DK156039B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK156039C publication Critical patent/DK156039C/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B11/00Units comprising multiple wheels arranged side by side; Wheels having more than one rim or capable of carrying more than one tyre
    • B60B11/02Units of separate wheels mounted for independent or coupled rotation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

1. A dual wheel for a vehicle, having a vehicle wheel rim (4) and an outer rim (1), a coupling device (20) between the rims (1, 4), a complete spacer ring (2) which is secured to the outer rim (1), a ring fastener (6) which is secured to the inner face of an indented reinforcing groove (7) and a plurality of tightening devices (3) which are detachably secured to the ring fastener (6), characterised in that the reinforcing groove (7) is provided on the spacer ring (2), that the tightening devices (3) each comprise a tightening hook (15) suspended in the ring fastener (6) and a tightening device (3) in the form of a toggle lever and that the tightening hooks (15) are supported on the spacer ring (2) with spacing from the reinforcing groove (7).

Description

DK 156039BDK 156039B

iin

Opfindelsen angår et dobbelthjul af den i krav l's indledning angivne type.The invention relates to a double wheel of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.

Det er kendt at udstyre køretøjer med dobbelthjul, idet så-5 danne dobbelthjul i praksis har vist sig velegnet til reduce-ring af trykket imod jorden, forbedring af trækkraften og øgning af evnen til at passere hældninger. De kendte koblingsindretninger til sammenføjningen af de to hjulfælge på de to enkelthjul består i reglen af en flangeagtig forskruning med 10 radialt forløbende arme, som ved hjælp af låse hænges fast på en T-ring, som er svejset fast til hjulet eller er indsvejset i dobbelthjulets fælgkanal (Felgentiefbett). T-ringene er herved svejset fast ved flangen i fælgen. Låsene hænges fast på den øvre plane del af T-ringen.It is known to equip vehicles with double wheels, so that double wheels have in practice proved suitable for reducing the pressure against the ground, improving traction and increasing the ability to pass slopes. The known coupling devices for joining the two wheel rims on the two single wheels usually consist of a flange-like screw with 10 radially extending arms, which are secured by means of locks to a T-ring welded to the wheel or welded into the double wheel. rim channel (Felgentiefbett). The T-rings are hereby welded to the flange in the rim. The locks are hung on the upper plane of the T-ring.

1515

Disse koblingsindretninger har den ulempe, at ved store køretøjer bliver T-ringens flange bøjet som følge af den store belastning, og at fastgørelsen af yderhjulet på køretøjshjulet kun kan foregå ved bestemte koblingsstillinger.These coupling devices have the disadvantage that in the case of large vehicles, the flange of the T-ring is bent as a result of the heavy load and that the attachment of the outer wheel to the vehicle wheel can only take place at certain coupling positions.

2020

Fra US-patentskrift nr. 3.3337.270 kendes et dobbelthjul, som omfatter flere spændskruer, som ved den ene ende er fastgjort til køretøjshjulfælgen og ved den anden ende til den ydre fælg. Den ydre fælg har hertil en fastgørelsesring, som er på-25 svejset den indvendige overflade på en rille, og hvortil spændskruerne er hæftet fast. Med henblik på monteringen skal spændskruerne trækkes enkeltvis an ved hjælp af møtrikker.From US Patent No. 3,3337,270, a double wheel is known which comprises several clamping screws which are attached at one end to the vehicle wheel rim and at the other end to the outer rim. The outer rim has an attachment ring which is welded to the inner surface of a groove and to which the clamping screws are attached. For mounting, tighten the screws individually by means of nuts.

Fra britisk patentansøgning nr. 2.031.351 kendes et dobbelt-30 hjul med spænde indretn i nger som fastgøres til de to fælge. Spændeindretningerne er her knæarmslåse, som hægtes fast til et rør, som er svejset fast til den ydre fælg. Med henblik på sammenkoblingen med røret skal spændeindretningerne først føres ind i en spalte i røret, hvilket synes at være tidskræ-35 vende.From British Patent Application No. 2,031,351, a double-30 wheel with clamping devices is known which are attached to the two rims. Here, the clamping devices are knee arm locks which are fastened to a tube welded to the outer rim. For interconnection with the tube, the clamping devices must first be inserted into a slot in the tube, which appears to be time-consuming.

Endelig kendes der fra US-patentskri ft nr. 4.030.753 et dobbelthjul som i stedet for en hel afstandsring har flere pla- 2Finally, from U.S. Patent No. 4,030,753, a double wheel is known which, instead of a whole spacer ring, has several plates.

DK 156039BDK 156039B

der, som er svejset fast til den ydre fælg. På disse plader er der fastsvejset en ring som stabiliserer pladerne og har boringer til optagelse af spændskruer. Med henblik på monteringen skal spændskruerne fastspændes ved hjælp af møtrikker.there which is welded to the outer rim. On these plates, a ring is welded which stabilizes the plates and has bores for receiving tensioning screws. For mounting, tighten the screws using nuts.

5 Også her kan yderhjulet kun tilkobles i bestemte sammenkob-1ingssti11 i nger.Here, too, the outer wheel can only be engaged in certain interconnection paths.

Formålet aed opfindelsen er at tilvejebringe et dobbelthjul af den indledningsvis nævnte type, som ikke har disse ulemper, og 10 som til trods herfor kan fremstilles med ringe omkostninger.The object of the invention is to provide a double wheel of the type mentioned at the outset, which does not have these disadvantages, and which, nevertheless, can be manufactured at low cost.

Dette opnås ved hjælp af de i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne træk. Yderligere fordelagtige udførelsesformer fremgår af det efterfølgende underkrav.This is achieved by means of the features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments are apparent from the following subclaims.

1515

Dobbelthjulet ifølge opfindelsen har den fordel, at yderhjulet kan kobles til køretøjshjulet i en hvilken som helst vilkårlig stilling, så at selv tunge hjul uden besvær kan monteres .The double wheel according to the invention has the advantage that the outer wheel can be coupled to the vehicle wheel in any position, so that even heavy wheels can be mounted easily.

2020

En yderligere fordel ligger i, at spændeindretningerne kan konstrueres meget korte, hvilket bevirker, at afstandsringen kun drejer sig meget lidt sammen med yderhjulet imod køretøjshjulet, da spændeindretningerne, som ved denne proces be-25 skriver en tilsvarende mindre radius, hurtigere afviger fra den tangerende fastgørelsesring. Denne omstændighed medfører ligeledes en større stabilitet.A further advantage lies in the fact that the clamping devices can be designed very short, which causes the spacer to rotate very little with the outer wheel against the vehicle wheel, as the clamping devices, which in this process describe a correspondingly smaller radius, differ more rapidly from the tangent. fixing ring. This circumstance also brings greater stability.

Opfindelsen beskrives nedenfor under henvisning til tegningen, 30 som i form af blot en enkelt figur viser et snit i radial retning igennem et dobbelthjul med kobling.The invention is described below with reference to the drawing, which in the form of a single figure shows a section in radial direction through a double wheel with coupling.

Det i figuren viste dobbelthjul består af en ydre fælg 1, i hvilken en skulder 12 er påsvejset en afstandsring 2 ved hjælp 35 af et svejsested 9. Flere langs omkredsen fordelte aksialt forløbende løsbare spændeindretninger 3 fastspænder den ydre fælg 1 til køretøjshjulfælgen 4. Spændeindretningerne 3 hænges på køretøjssiden fast i ringformede møtrikker 5 eller svejse- 3The double wheel shown in the figure consists of an outer rim 1 in which a shoulder 12 is welded to a spacer ring 2 by means of a welding location 9. Several axially extending detachable clamping devices 3 distributed along the circumference attach the outer rim 1 to the vehicle wheel rim 4. Clamping devices 3 is hung on the vehicle side in annular nuts 5 or weld 3

DK 156039BDK 156039B

bøjler, som er forbundet med hjulskiven og på yderhjulssiden fast i en fastgørelsesring S. Denne fastgørelsesring 6 er svejset således fast på en forstærkningsrille 7 på afstandsringen 2 ved hjælp af en svejsesøm 8, at den ene side af fast-5 gørelsesringen 6 rager frem og danner ®t frit rum i forhold til afstandsringen 2, så at spændeindretningerne 3 kan hænges fast i fastgørelsesringen 6 ved hjælp af spændekroge 15. Som følge af at fastgørelsesringen 6 er svejset fast ved hjælp af en endeløs svejsning, kan spændeindretningerne 3 hænges fast 10 på et hvilket som helst sted. Yderhjulet kan herved kobles fast til køretøjshjulet i en hvilken som heltt stilling, da spændeindretningerne 3 kan hænges fast på fastgørelsesf ingen i på det sted, som radialt set, befinder sig ud for de ringformede møtrikker 5. Selv meget tunge dobbelthjul kan herved aden 15 besvær kobles fast, da der ikke mere kræves nogen medbringer-knaster. Da der på køretøjssiden ikke forefindes nogen knaster til overførslen af radiale kræfter, drejes under kørsel med last afstandsringen 2 i forhold til køretøjshjulet. Som følge heraf trækker spændeindretningerne 3 yderhjulet endnu fastere 20 an imod køretøjshjulet via afstandsringen 2. Ved hjalp af den beskrevne konstruktion til påhængning af spændeindretningerne på dobbelthjulet, opnås en stor stivhed. Da der på grund denne særlige stivhed ikke kræves nogen drivknaster, kørt selv store dobbelthjul kobles fast, uden at det er nødvendigt st 25 dreje dem ind i en koblingsstilling,brackets connected to the wheel washer and on the outer wheel side fixed in a fastening ring S. This fastening ring 6 is welded to a reinforcing groove 7 on the spacer ring 2 by means of a welding seam 8 that one side of the fastening ring 6 protrudes and forms a free space relative to the spacer ring 2 so that the clamping devices 3 can be secured to the fastening ring 6 by means of clamping hooks 15. As a result of the fastening ring 6 being welded by an endless welding, the clamping devices 3 can be hung 10 on any place. The outer wheel can hereby be fixed to the vehicle wheel in any position, since the clamping devices 3 can be secured to the fastening fixtures in the position radially located next to the annular nuts 5. Even very heavy double wheels can thereby cause trouble. attaches as no carrier lugs are required anymore. Since there are no knobs for the transmission of radial forces on the vehicle side, the spacer ring 2 is rotated with respect to the vehicle wheel while driving with load. As a result, the clamping devices 3 pull the outer wheel even more firmly 20 against the vehicle wheel via the spacer ring 2. By means of the described structure for hanging the clamping devices on the double wheel, a great rigidity is obtained. Since due to this special rigidity no drive knobs are required, even large double wheels are fitted, without the need to turn them into a clutch position,

Forstærkningsrillen 7, som f.eks. fremstilles ved valsning, tjener som fastgørelsessted for fastgørelsesringen 6 og som forstærkningselement for afstandsringen 2. Ved kraftigt bela-30 stede dobbelthjul kan der på afstandsringen 2 også være anbragt flere forstærkningsri Iler 7, som kan bugte sig udad eller indad.The reinforcing groove 7, e.g. produced by rolling, serves as the attachment point of the attachment ring 6 and as a reinforcing element for the spacer ring 2. In the case of heavily loaded double wheels, several reinforcing bars 7 can be arranged on the spacer ring 7, which can bend outwards or inwards.

Antallet af spændeindretninger 3 kan tilpasses den forventede 35 belastni ng.The number of clamping devices 3 can be adjusted to the expected load.

Afstandsringen 2 er svejset eller skruet sammen med den ydre fælg 1. Ved kørsel med køretøjet drejer det ydre hjul sig lidtThe spacer ring 2 is welded or screwed together with the outer rim 1. When driving with the vehicle, the outer wheel turns slightly

Claims (2)

1. Dobbelthjul til et køretøj og med en køretøjshjulfælg (4) og en ydre fælg (1), en imellem disse fælge (1, 4) værende koblingsindretning (20), en på den ydre fælg (1) fastgjort hel afstandsring (2), en fastgørelsesring (6), som er fastgjort på 15 den indvendige overflade på en forstærkningsri Ile (7), samt flere spændeindretninger (3), som er aftageligt fastgjort på fastgørelsesringen (6), kendetegnet ved, at forstærkningsri lien (7) er anbragt på afstandsringen, at hver spændeindretning (3) omfatter en i fastgørelsesringen (6) 20 fasthængt spændekrog (15) og et spændeorgan i form af en knæarm, og at spændekrogene (15) er indrettet til at støtte sig imod afstandsringen (2) i afstand fra forstærkningsrillen (7).1. Double wheels for a vehicle and with a vehicle wheel rim (4) and an outer rim (1), a coupling device (20) between these rims (1, 4), a complete spacer ring (2) fixed to the outer rim (1). , a fastening ring (6) secured to the inner surface of a reinforcing bar (7), and a plurality of clamping devices (3) removably fastened to the fastening ring (6), characterized in that the reinforcing bar (7) is arranged on the spacer ring that each clamping device (3) comprises a clamping hook (15) and a clamping member in the form of a knee arm, which is fixed to the securing ring (6) and that the clamping hooks (15) are arranged to support the spacer ring (2) in distance from the reinforcing groove (7). 2. Dobbelthjul ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at spændekrogene (15) inden for deres støtteområde har et indstilleligt underlag (11) til indstilling af spændeindretnin-gens oversnapnings- eller overknækningsstrækning (10). 30 35Double wheel according to Claim 1, characterized in that the clamping hooks (15) have within their support area an adjustable support (11) for adjusting the snap or overlap (10) of the clamping device. 30 35
DK221783A 1982-05-18 1983-05-18 DOUBLE WHEEL FOR A VEHICLE DK156039C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3100/82A CH657575A5 (en) 1982-05-18 1982-05-18 DUAL WHEEL FOR ONE VEHICLE.
CH310082 1982-05-18

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK221783D0 DK221783D0 (en) 1983-05-18
DK221783A DK221783A (en) 1983-11-19
DK156039B true DK156039B (en) 1989-06-19
DK156039C DK156039C (en) 1989-11-06

Family

ID=4248617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK221783A DK156039C (en) 1982-05-18 1983-05-18 DOUBLE WHEEL FOR A VEHICLE

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0094916B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE30536T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1212400A (en)
CH (1) CH657575A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3374286D1 (en)
DK (1) DK156039C (en)
IE (1) IE54339B1 (en)
NO (1) NO156239C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SK284045B6 (en) * 1995-11-03 2004-08-03 Gebr. Schaad Ag R�Derfabrik Device for releasably securing an additional wheel to a vehicle wheel
DE10352331A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-06-30 Kock & Sohn Räder GmbH Double wheel for a vehicle
DE102017209308A1 (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-06 Deere & Company Additional wheel weight for a commercial vehicle

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR448052A (en) * 1912-09-07 1913-01-22 Octave Lefevre Method of pairing a metal wheel with any wheel of a motor vehicle or other
US3223455A (en) * 1964-07-30 1965-12-14 Hammer And Gump Mounting means for auxiliary wheels
US3328088A (en) * 1965-09-08 1967-06-27 Glenn M Olson Dual attachment
US3337270A (en) * 1965-10-11 1967-08-22 Walter R Peterson Dual wheel construction for vehicles
US3836202A (en) * 1969-09-05 1974-09-17 Univerferth Mfg Co Inc Wheel construction
US4030753A (en) * 1975-05-02 1977-06-21 M & W Gear Company Dual wheel construction
GB1535272A (en) * 1976-01-10 1978-12-13 Nielsen K Coupling device for twin wheels
GB2031351B (en) * 1978-09-14 1983-03-30 Unverferth Mfg Co Inc Additional wheel structure for a tractor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO831744L (en) 1983-11-21
DK221783D0 (en) 1983-05-18
NO156239C (en) 1987-08-19
NO156239B (en) 1987-05-11
DK156039C (en) 1989-11-06
ATE30536T1 (en) 1987-11-15
CH657575A5 (en) 1986-09-15
EP0094916A1 (en) 1983-11-23
IE831137L (en) 1983-11-18
DK221783A (en) 1983-11-19
CA1212400A (en) 1986-10-07
EP0094916B1 (en) 1987-11-04
DE3374286D1 (en) 1987-12-10
IE54339B1 (en) 1989-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3709561A (en) Brake and wheel assembly for motorcycles and the like
US7384071B2 (en) Fender assembly and mounting clamp therefor
US7040846B2 (en) Transit bracket assembly for motorcycles
DK156039B (en) DOUBLE WHEEL FOR A VEHICLE
US3454305A (en) Axle mount
US4004838A (en) Vehicle hub assembly
US3082040A (en) Auxiliary traction wheels for tractors
DK165496B (en) TRACK SET WHEELS
US2414156A (en) Tire rim mounting
US2231183A (en) Sectional wheel for automobiles
US3337270A (en) Dual wheel construction for vehicles
RU154992U1 (en) UNIVERSAL WHEEL SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT
US1969193A (en) Vehicle wheel
US2581554A (en) Demountable wheel
US3013842A (en) Two-piece rim clamp
US1973575A (en) Road band
US2261637A (en) Rim mounting for dual wheels
US3259437A (en) Wheel rim clamp device
NO139885B (en) REVERSE DEVICE FOR WATER JET-OPERATED FARTOEY
NO140014B (en) WATER-SUSPENDED BINDER TEXT, AND PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF THIS
US3382006A (en) One-piece rim clamping device and mounting means therefor
CN216783179U (en) Handcart wheel rim with high-strength structure
US3061377A (en) Rim and wheel assemblies
KR102468628B1 (en) Structure of vehicle wheel for assembly type
US1471161A (en) Wheel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PBP Patent lapsed