DK141560B - Control and guide mechanism for objects that can be moved along a rail, for example slats in a blinds for sloping windows. - Google Patents
Control and guide mechanism for objects that can be moved along a rail, for example slats in a blinds for sloping windows. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK141560B DK141560B DK69078AA DK69078A DK141560B DK 141560 B DK141560 B DK 141560B DK 69078A A DK69078A A DK 69078AA DK 69078 A DK69078 A DK 69078A DK 141560 B DK141560 B DK 141560B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- slats
- blinds
- objects
- moved along
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B19/00—Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
- B63B19/12—Hatches; Hatchways
- B63B19/14—Hatch covers
- B63B19/18—Hatch covers slidable
Description
(11) FREMLÆG6ELSESSKRIFT 141560 DANMARK <6,) ln, c|3 E »s o 9/26/1 f(21) Ansøgning nr. 690/78 (22) indleveret den 1 6. feb. T 978 (23) Løbedag 1 6. feb. 1978 (44) Ansøgningen fremlagt og fremlæggeleesskriftet offentliggjort den 21. βρί*. 19δ0(11) PUBLICATION 141560 DENMARK <6,) ln, c | 3 E »s o 9/26/1 f (21) Application No. 690/78 (22) filed on 1 Feb. 6. T 978 (23) Race day 1 6 Feb. 1978 (44) The application presented and the disclosure document published on 21st βρί *. 19δ0
DIREKTORATET FORDIRECTORATE OF
PATENT-OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENET (30) Prioritet begæret fra den (71) A/S CHR.FABEAS FABRIKER, 5856 Ryslinge, DK.PATENT AND TRADE MARKET (30) Priority requested from (71) A / S CHR.FABEAS FABRIKER, 5856 Ryslinge, DK.
(72) Opfinder: Bjarne Trank jaer, Luneskowej 1¾ $656 Ryslinge, DK.(72) Inventor: Bjarne Trank jaer, Luneskowej 1¾ $ 656 Ryslinge, DK.
(74) Fuldmægtig under sagens behandling:(74) Plenipotentiary in the proceedings:
Patentagentfirmaet Magnus Jensens Eftf.Patent law firm Magnus Jensens Eftf.
(54) Styre- og føremekanisme for genstande, der kan bevæges langs en skinne, eksempelvis lameller i en persienne for skråvinduer. ' "(54) Steering and guiding mechanism for objects that can be moved along a rail, such as slats in a blinds for sash windows. '"
Den foreliggende opfindelse angår en styre- og føremekanisme for genstande, eksempelvis lameller i en persienne for skråvinduer, hvilke genstande kan bevæges langs en skinne mellem en stilling, hvor genstandene er anbragt sammenpakket ved den ene ende af skinnen, og en stilling, hvor genstandene er jævnt fordelt langs skinnen, idet genstandene er indbyrdes forbundne og bevæges ved træk i den yderste genstand, der er beliggende længst fra den nævnte ende af skinnen.The present invention relates to a guide and guide mechanism for articles, for example slats in a blind for blinds, which articles can be moved along a rail between a position where the articles are arranged at one end of the rail and a position where the articles are evenly distributed along the rail, the articles being interconnected and being moved by pull in the outermost object located furthest from said end of the rail.
Persienner til skråvinduer adskiller sig fra andre persienner derved, at de kræver en særlig styring eller føring af lameller og underliste for at bære disse ved op- og nedhejsnin-gen. Ved kendte persienner benyttes herfor en bæremekanisme i form af enten udspændte styretråde eller styreskinner, som er fastskruet langs vinduets sideramme.Blinds for sash windows differ from other blinds in that they require a special control or guiding of slats and sub-rails to carry these when mounting and lifting. For known blinds, a supporting mechanism is used in the form of either tensioned guide wires or guide rails which are screwed along the side frame of the window.
141560 2141560 2
Ved brug af styretråde er persiennens lameller i hver ende forsynet med tværliggende aflange huller, hvorigennem en metaltråd føres. Underlisten er sædvanligvis i enderne forsynet med drejelige øjer, der glider om trådene. De tværliggende aflange huller i lamellerne lokkes fortrinsvis i lamellernes under brug nedadvendte halvdel, således at lamellernes understøtningspunkt befinder sig i lamellernes vandrette tyngdepunktslinie. Dette sikrer, at lamellerne er nogenlunde i ligevægt, hvorved indstilling og drejning af lamellerne gøres lettere.When using guide wires, the blinds of the blind are provided at each end with transverse elongated holes through which a metal wire is passed. The bottom strip is usually provided with swiveling eyes at the ends that slide around the threads. The transverse elongated holes in the slats are preferably latched into the downward facing half of the slats during use so that the supporting point of the slats is in the horizontal center of gravity of the slats. This ensures that the slats are roughly in equilibrium, thereby facilitating adjustment and rotation of the slats.
Denne styremetode har to væsentlige ulemper. De udspændte metaltråde bliver efterhånden slappe og skal jævnligt efterspæn- des. Endvidere kan persiennen ikke lukke tæt, idet det nødvendige, forholdsvis lille hul - fra underkant til lamelmidte - hindrer en 180° drejning af lamellerne.This control method has two major disadvantages. The stretched metal wires gradually become limp and must be tightened regularly. Furthermore, the venetian blind cannot close tightly, since the necessary relatively small hole - from the bottom to the slab center - prevents a 180 ° rotation of the slats.
Ved brug af styreskinner, sædvanligvis aluminiumsprofiler, der skrues fast i vinduets siderammer, forsynes lamellerne med en udstansning i begge ender. Udstansningen strækker sig fra lamellernes underkant til lamelmidte. Også i dette tilfælde ligger understøtningspunkterne altså i tyngdepunktslinien, hvorved drejning af lamellerne lettes. Underlisten er i enderne forsynet med runde endetappe, der glider på skinnerne.When using guide rails, usually aluminum profiles that are screwed into the side frames of the window, the slats are provided with a die cut at both ends. The punch extends from the lower edge of the slats to the slab center. In this case, too, the support points are thus in the center of gravity, thereby facilitating rotation of the slats. The bottom rail is provided with round end pins sliding on the rails at the ends.
Dette system har den fordel frem for styretrådssystemet, at styreskinnerne er stabilt monteret med skruer, og at lamellerne kan drejes frit 180°. Men såvel underlisten som lamellerne kan falde ned, hvis persiennen glider skævt under nedhejsningen.This system has the advantage over the guide wire system that the guide rails are stably mounted with screws and that the slats can be rotated freely 180 °. However, both the sub-list and the slats can fall down if the blinds slid obliquely during the lift.
Dette sker særdeles let, hvis persiennen er monteret så fladt, at den kun lige kan overvinde friktionsmodstanden·This is extremely easy if the blind is mounted so flat that it can only overcome the frictional resistance ·
Man har søgt at afhjælpe denne ulempe ved et snorsystem, som løber rundt ved rammen, således at underlisten ikke kan løbe skævt. Et sådant system er imidlertid meget tidkrævende at montere, og det hindrer ikke, at lameller, især lameller i persiennens midte, falder, da disse ikke på nogen måde styres af stigebånd ved nedhejsning.An attempt has been made to remedy this disadvantage by a string system running around the frame, so that the sub-list cannot be distorted. However, such a system is very time-consuming to install, and it does not prevent slats, especially slats in the center of the blinds, from falling, as these are not in any way controlled by risers on hoisting.
Formålet med den foreliggende opfindelse er at anvise en styre- og føremekanisme af den omhandlede art, men uden de ved styretråde eller styreskinner forekommende ulemper.The object of the present invention is to provide a guide and guide mechanism of the kind in question, but without the disadvantages of guide wires or guide rails.
Dette opnås ifølge opfindelsen ved et til den yderste genstand fastgjort, langs skinnen bevægeligt glidelegeme, hvilket 141560 3 legene er således udforeet, at det s trakker sig så langt aod skinnens navnte ene ende, at alle de samnenpakkede genstande kan hvile på legenet, og således at de hvilende genstande er løftet fri af skinnen.This is achieved according to the invention by a sliding body which is movable along the rail, which the legs are designed so that it extends so far as to the one end of the rail that all the compacted articles can rest on the body, and thus that the resting objects are lifted free of the rail.
Ved denne udformning opnås, at genstandene ikke transporteres ved glidning på skinnen, nen på det sarlige glidelegeæ.By this design, the objects are not transported by sliding on the rail, on the special sliding wire.
Dette glider langs og styres af skinnen» og friktionskrafterne red bevagelse af genstandene kan derfor keldes nede, idet der alene er tale oa friktion aellen legeæt og ski tmen. Denne friktion kan begranses red passende naterlaløvalg, og/eller legenet kan rare forsynet ned langs skinnen gående hjul.This slides along and is guided by the rail, and the frictional forces save the movement of the objects can therefore be called down, since there is only talk or friction of the play and the ski. This friction may be restricted to appropriate lateral selection, and / or the physician may strangely provided down the rails.
Ted brug i de namte persienner til skråvinduer opnås endvidere en ære lydles transport end ved hidtil kendte eysteaer.Ted use in the blinds for sloping windows is furthermore achieved an honorable sound transport than by previously known eyesteas.
Anvendelsen af et glidelegeæ, son afleverer og opmåler genstande en efter en, er naturligvis ikke ftqgrmnset til persienner. Saaæ system kan tankas anvendt ved ekaeapelvis almindelige gardinstanger æd tinge gardiner ophaagt i ringe, hvor det er kostbart at forsyne hver enkelt ring æd hjul til nedsattelse af friktionen.The use of a sliding blade, which delivers and measures objects one by one, is of course not suitable for blinds. Such a system can be used in the case of ordinary ordinary curtain rods with small curtains cut into rings, where it is costly to supply each ring with wheels for reducing friction.
Opfindelsen skal i det felgende forklares narære i forbindelse æd tegningen, hvor fig. 1 viser et vandret snit gennem den ene side af en persienne æd en styreskinae fastgjort til en vinduesramme, fig. 2 et snit langs linien A-A æd per si ennelaæ lierne saaænpakket ved den ene ende af skinnen, og fig. 3 saaæ, aen æd laællerae javnt fordelt langs skinnen.The invention is explained in the following in connection with the drawing, in which fig. 1 shows a horizontal section through one side of a blind with a guide rail attached to a window frame; FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A per side of the ankle joints packed at one end of the rail; and FIG. 3 sows, one edible lower evenly distributed along the rail.
I fig. 1 er vist en styreskinne 2, der er fastskruet til siderammen i et vindue. En tilsvarende skinne er fastskruet i den modsatte, ikke viste sideraaae. Styreskinnen, der fortrinsvis er en aluainiuasprofil, har et eksempelvis T-formet, i bunden åbent glidespor, hvori er lejret et glidelegerne 1, fortrinsvis af plast. Legeæt 1 er fastgjort til underlisten i en persienne og strakker sig aod den ende af styreskinnen, hvor persiennens lameller er sammenpakket, når persiennen er hejst op, så langt at alle de saa-menpakkede lameller kan hvile på legeæt 1. Glidelegeaets 1 højde er således afpasset til glidesporet i skinnen 2, at de af legenet 1 4 141560 bårne lameller løftes fri af skinnen. Ved sin forreste frie ende er glidelegemet 1 skråt afskåret, således at den forreste rende 6 er i stand til at løfte lamellerne fri af skinnen.In FIG. 1, there is shown a guide rail 2 which is screwed to the side frame of a window. A similar rail is screwed into the opposite side not shown. The guide rail, which is preferably an aluminum alloy profile, has, for example, a T-shaped, open sliding groove at the bottom, in which is mounted a sliding alloy 1, preferably of plastic. Play set 1 is attached to the lower frame in a blind and extends to the end of the guide rail where the blinds of the blinds are packed when the blind is raised, so that all the packaged lamellae can rest on play set 1. The height of the slide 1 is thus adapted to the sliding groove in the rail 2, that the slats carried by the play 1 4 141560 are lifted free of the rail. At its front free end, the slide body 1 is obliquely cut so that the front gutter 6 is able to lift the slats free of the rail.
Når persiennen er hejst op, som vist i fig. 2, er lamellerne sammenpakket ved den ene ende af styreskinnen 2 og hviler på glidelegemet 1. Når persiennen hejses ned, hvilket sker på kendt måde ved hjælp af snoretræk og/eller tyngdekraftens virkning, vil lamellerne stadigt hvilende på legemet 1 blive ført langs stirreskinnen 2, til de når deres forud, af stigebånd bestemte stilling. Hver lamel fastholdes i den forudbestemte stilling, medens glidelegemet 1 fortsætter mod styreskinnens 2 anden ende, som vist i fig. 3· Lamellerne føres således til deres forudbestemte stilling uden at glide direkte langs stirreskinnen, og der er ingen risiko for, at en lamel går skævt.When the blind is raised, as shown in FIG. 2, the slats are packed at one end of the guide rail 2 and rest on the sliding body 1. When the blind is hoisted down, which is done in a known manner by means of a drawbar and / or the effect of gravity, the slats still resting on the body 1 will be guided along the rails 2. until they reach their predetermined position of the riser. Each slat is held in the predetermined position while the sliding body 1 continues toward the other end of the guide rail 2, as shown in FIG. 3 · The slats are thus moved to their predetermined position without sliding directly along the stare rail, and there is no risk of a slat going skewed.
Når persiennen hejses op, vil lamellerne en efter en blive løftet fri fra styreskinnen 2, idet legemets 1 skrå ende 6 føres ind under lamellerne. Heller ikke under ophejsningen vil lamellerne altså glide direkte langs styreskinnen.When the blind is raised, the slats will be lifted one by one from the guide rail 2, the slanted end 6 of the body 1 being inserted under the slats. Thus, even during lifting, the slats will slide directly along the guide rail.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK69078AA DK141560B (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1978-02-16 | Control and guide mechanism for objects that can be moved along a rail, for example slats in a blinds for sloping windows. |
NO784379A NO784379L (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1978-12-27 | DEVICE FOR STEERING AND GUIDING ALONG A RAIL OF OBJECTS, ESPECIALLY PERSONAL SLAMS |
EP79100347A EP0003770A1 (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1979-02-07 | Device for steering and guiding objects,such as the lamellas of a blind,along a rail |
IE790310A IE790310L (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1979-02-16 | Guide for venetian blind baths |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK69078AA DK141560B (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1978-02-16 | Control and guide mechanism for objects that can be moved along a rail, for example slats in a blinds for sloping windows. |
DK69078 | 1978-02-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK69078A DK69078A (en) | 1979-08-17 |
DK141560B true DK141560B (en) | 1980-04-21 |
DK141560C DK141560C (en) | 1980-10-06 |
Family
ID=8096427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK69078AA DK141560B (en) | 1978-02-16 | 1978-02-16 | Control and guide mechanism for objects that can be moved along a rail, for example slats in a blinds for sloping windows. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0003770A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK141560B (en) |
IE (1) | IE790310L (en) |
NO (1) | NO784379L (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104563816B (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-04-20 | 常熟市海鑫船舶机械制造有限公司 | The adjustable shutter structure of ship's space |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE70486C (en) * | J. KRANZ in Ludwigshafen a. Rh., Dammstr. 2 | Pulling device for curtains and the like | ||
DE937693C (en) * | 1953-12-18 | 1956-01-12 | Eta Corp G M B H | Storage device for multi-part, collapsible or collapsible ship hatch covers or the like. |
FR1097494A (en) * | 1956-01-09 | 1955-07-06 | Movable support bridge bar for the suspension and translation of curtains | |
DE1979844U (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-02-29 | Graf & Co K G Jalousienfabrik | BLIND FOR SLOPING WINDOWS. |
FR1601015A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-08-03 | ||
JPS5427639B1 (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1979-09-11 |
-
1978
- 1978-02-16 DK DK69078AA patent/DK141560B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-27 NO NO784379A patent/NO784379L/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-02-07 EP EP79100347A patent/EP0003770A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-02-16 IE IE790310A patent/IE790310L/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0003770A1 (en) | 1979-09-05 |
NO784379L (en) | 1979-08-17 |
IE790310L (en) | 1979-08-16 |
DK69078A (en) | 1979-08-17 |
DK141560C (en) | 1980-10-06 |
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PBP | Patent lapsed |